The latest officially reported population of Luxembourg was 677,012 in 2024 vs 11,943,408 people in South Sudan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Luxembourg's population is 693,885 people compared to 12,507,858 in South Sudan.
Population statistics:
- South Sudan's population is 18 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
- Luxembourg is ranked the 164th most populous country in the world, while South Sudan is the 80th.
- The countries together account for 0.16% of the world: 0.008% for Luxembourg vs 0.15% for South Sudan.
- For the last 10 years, Luxembourg has had an average growth rate of +2.02% per year vs +0.65% in South Sudan.
- Since 2006, the population of Luxembourg has increased from 473K people to 694K (46.8% growth), while South Sudan has grown from 7.98M to 12.5M (56.8% growth).
Luxembourg vs South Sudan: population by year and forecast
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
Luxembourg
|
South Sudan
|
|
| 2100 | 757,616 | 24,086,901 |
| 2099 | 759,426 | 24,081,477 |
| 2098 | 761,176 | 24,063,461 |
| 2097 | 763,015 | 24,065,268 |
| 2096 | 764,666 | 24,054,483 |
| 2095 | 765,990 | 24,046,345 |
| 2094 | 767,608 | 24,047,776 |
| 2093 | 769,178 | 24,039,017 |
| 2092 | 770,648 | 24,019,054 |
| 2091 | 772,463 | 24,000,308 |
| 2090 | 774,140 | 23,978,496 |
| 2089 | 775,834 | 23,937,487 |
| 2088 | 777,644 | 23,892,166 |
| 2087 | 779,590 | 23,857,250 |
| 2086 | 781,531 | 23,803,312 |
| 2085 | 783,409 | 23,759,178 |
| 2084 | 785,286 | 23,687,109 |
| 2083 | 786,877 | 23,617,646 |
| 2082 | 788,844 | 23,541,119 |
| 2081 | 790,684 | 23,466,449 |
| 2080 | 792,362 | 23,391,758 |
| 2079 | 794,006 | 23,294,252 |
| 2078 | 795,455 | 23,197,067 |
| 2077 | 796,986 | 23,086,584 |
| 2076 | 798,410 | 22,987,331 |
| 2075 | 799,754 | 22,868,587 |
| 2074 | 801,070 | 22,726,189 |
| 2073 | 802,482 | 22,583,672 |
| 2072 | 803,902 | 22,438,943 |
| 2071 | 804,943 | 22,288,026 |
| 2070 | 806,296 | 22,151,650 |
| 2069 | 807,272 | 22,003,659 |
| 2068 | 808,013 | 21,829,800 |
| 2067 | 808,667 | 21,662,211 |
| 2066 | 809,092 | 21,496,881 |
| 2065 | 809,449 | 21,317,455 |
| 2064 | 809,740 | 21,142,002 |
| 2063 | 810,010 | 20,965,122 |
| 2062 | 810,217 | 20,785,055 |
| 2061 | 810,062 | 20,608,964 |
| 2060 | 809,971 | 20,430,857 |
| 2059 | 809,738 | 20,235,022 |
| 2058 | 809,344 | 20,048,974 |
| 2057 | 808,943 | 19,853,696 |
| 2056 | 808,533 | 19,659,362 |
| 2055 | 807,418 | 19,464,297 |
| 2054 | 806,176 | 19,257,481 |
| 2053 | 804,878 | 19,060,517 |
| 2052 | 803,482 | 18,840,461 |
| 2051 | 801,594 | 18,633,198 |
| 2050 | 799,802 | 18,434,212 |
| 2049 | 797,764 | 18,230,881 |
| 2048 | 795,309 | 18,021,026 |
| 2047 | 792,814 | 17,806,282 |
| 2046 | 790,135 | 17,579,173 |
| 2045 | 787,133 | 17,355,041 |
| 2044 | 784,057 | 17,121,972 |
| 2043 | 780,860 | 16,888,278 |
| 2042 | 777,248 | 16,645,354 |
| 2041 | 773,499 | 16,396,768 |
| 2040 | 769,643 | 16,142,816 |
| 2039 | 765,360 | 15,889,952 |
| 2038 | 760,862 | 15,628,043 |
| 2037 | 756,459 | 15,363,975 |
| 2036 | 751,771 | 15,091,275 |
| 2035 | 746,768 | 14,815,307 |
| 2034 | 741,700 | 14,543,511 |
| 2033 | 736,388 | 14,278,180 |
| 2032 | 730,687 | 14,007,134 |
| 2031 | 724,969 | 13,730,637 |
| 2030 | 719,018 | 13,465,615 |
| 2029 | 712,675 | 13,206,477 |
| 2028 | 705,838 | 12,947,082 |
| 2027 | 698,918 | 12,692,769 |
| 2026 | 692,020 | 12,439,296 |
| 2025 | 684,765 | 12,193,102 |
| 2024 | 677,012 | 11,943,408 |
| 2023 | 666,430 | 11,483,374 |
| 2022 | 653,103 | 11,021,177 |
| 2021 | 640,064 | 10,865,780 |
| 2020 | 630,419 | 10,698,467 |
| 2019 | 620,001 | 10,423,384 |
| 2018 | 607,950 | 10,122,977 |
| 2017 | 596,336 | 10,259,154 |
| 2016 | 582,014 | 10,830,102 |
| 2015 | 569,604 | 11,107,561 |
| 2014 | 556,319 | 11,235,073 |
| 2013 | 543,360 | 11,166,275 |
| 2012 | 530,946 | 10,756,240 |
| 2011 | 518,347 | 10,288,109 |
| 2010 | 506,953 | 9,745,953 |
| 2009 | 497,783 | 9,243,556 |
| 2008 | 488,650 | 8,817,647 |
| 2007 | 479,993 | 8,388,788 |
| 2006 | 472,637 | 7,976,526 |
| 2005 | 465,158 | 7,590,143 |
| 2004 | 458,095 | 7,233,041 |
| 2003 | 451,630 | 6,903,127 |
| 2002 | 446,175 | 6,596,806 |
| 2001 | 441,525 | 6,308,391 |
| 2000 | 436,300 | 6,032,267 |
| 1999 | 430,475 | 5,771,628 |
| 1998 | 424,700 | 5,620,068 |
| 1997 | 419,450 | 5,509,136 |
| 1996 | 414,225 | 5,356,925 |
| 1995 | 408,625 | 5,225,836 |
| 1994 | 402,925 | 5,071,184 |
| 1993 | 397,475 | 4,956,002 |
| 1992 | 392,175 | 4,909,749 |
| 1991 | 387,000 | 4,836,677 |
| 1990 | 381,850 | 4,737,633 |
| 1989 | 377,100 | 4,713,229 |
| 1988 | 373,450 | 4,848,029 |
| 1987 | 370,750 | 4,962,395 |
| 1986 | 368,355 | 4,921,240 |
| 1985 | 366,706 | 4,834,296 |
| 1984 | 365,998 | 4,750,627 |
| 1983 | 365,622 | 4,661,574 |
| 1982 | 365,525 | 4,557,686 |
| 1981 | 365,225 | 4,447,272 |
| 1980 | 364,150 | 4,339,030 |
| 1979 | 362,856 | 4,232,605 |
| 1978 | 362,007 | 4,127,657 |
| 1977 | 361,358 | 4,024,032 |
| 1976 | 360,731 | 3,921,910 |
| 1975 | 358,950 | 3,821,494 |
| 1974 | 355,050 | 3,723,259 |
| 1973 | 350,450 | 3,627,383 |
| 1972 | 346,600 | 3,542,497 |
| 1971 | 342,421 | 3,468,646 |
| 1970 | 339,171 | 3,409,614 |
| 1969 | 337,500 | 3,365,533 |
| 1968 | 335,850 | 3,321,528 |
| 1967 | 334,995 | 3,277,648 |
| 1966 | 333,895 | 3,236,423 |
| 1965 | 331,500 | 3,189,835 |
| 1964 | 327,750 | 3,129,918 |
| 1963 | 324,100 | 3,072,669 |
| 1962 | 320,750 | 3,024,308 |
| 1961 | 316,845 | 2,976,724 |
| 1960 | 313,970 | 2,931,559 |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/south-sudan | CC BY 
From 2006 to 2016, the population of Luxembourg increased by 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth), while South Sudan gained 2,853,576 people (a 35.8% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Luxembourg gained 111,871 people (a 19.2% growth), while South Sudan's population increased by 1,677,756 people (a 15.5% growth).
Luxembourg was ranked 167th most populous country in 2006 and is 164th in 2026. South Sudan was ranked 92nd in 2006 and ranked 80th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Luxembourg's population will grow by 15.3% to 799,802 people and will still be ranked 164th. The population of South Sudan will increase by 47.4% to 18,434,212 people and rank change from 80th to 78th.
Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2062 at 810K people compared to the peak of 24.1M people in 2100 for South Sudan.
Population growth rate by year
| Year | Growth rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
Luxembourg
|
South Sudan
|
|
| 2100 | -0.24% | 0.02% |
| 2099 | -0.23% | 0.07% |
| 2098 | -0.24% | -0.008% |
| 2097 | -0.22% | 0.04% |
| 2096 | -0.17% | 0.03% |
| 2095 | -0.21% | -0.006% |
| 2094 | -0.2% | 0.04% |
| 2093 | -0.19% | 0.08% |
| 2092 | -0.23% | 0.08% |
| 2091 | -0.22% | 0.09% |
| 2090 | -0.22% | 0.17% |
| 2089 | -0.23% | 0.19% |
| 2088 | -0.25% | 0.15% |
| 2087 | -0.25% | 0.23% |
| 2086 | -0.24% | 0.19% |
| 2085 | -0.24% | 0.3% |
| 2084 | -0.2% | 0.29% |
| 2083 | -0.25% | 0.33% |
| 2082 | -0.23% | 0.32% |
| 2081 | -0.21% | 0.32% |
| 2080 | -0.21% | 0.42% |
| 2079 | -0.18% | 0.42% |
| 2078 | -0.19% | 0.48% |
| 2077 | -0.18% | 0.43% |
| 2076 | -0.17% | 0.52% |
| 2075 | -0.16% | 0.63% |
| 2074 | -0.18% | 0.63% |
| 2073 | -0.18% | 0.64% |
| 2072 | -0.13% | 0.68% |
| 2071 | -0.17% | 0.62% |
| 2070 | -0.12% | 0.67% |
| 2069 | -0.09% | 0.8% |
| 2068 | -0.08% | 0.77% |
| 2067 | -0.05% | 0.77% |
| 2066 | -0.04% | 0.84% |
| 2065 | -0.04% | 0.83% |
| 2064 | -0.03% | 0.84% |
| 2063 | -0.03% | 0.87% |
| 2062 | 0.02% | 0.85% |
| 2061 | 0.01% | 0.87% |
| 2060 | 0.03% | 0.97% |
| 2059 | 0.05% | 0.93% |
| 2058 | 0.05% | 0.98% |
| 2057 | 0.05% | 0.99% |
| 2056 | 0.14% | 1% |
| 2055 | 0.15% | 1.07% |
| 2054 | 0.16% | 1.03% |
| 2053 | 0.17% | 1.17% |
| 2052 | 0.24% | 1.11% |
| 2051 | 0.22% | 1.08% |
| 2050 | 0.26% | 1.12% |
| 2049 | 0.31% | 1.16% |
| 2048 | 0.31% | 1.21% |
| 2047 | 0.34% | 1.29% |
| 2046 | 0.38% | 1.29% |
| 2045 | 0.39% | 1.36% |
| 2044 | 0.41% | 1.38% |
| 2043 | 0.46% | 1.46% |
| 2042 | 0.48% | 1.52% |
| 2041 | 0.5% | 1.57% |
| 2040 | 0.56% | 1.59% |
| 2039 | 0.59% | 1.68% |
| 2038 | 0.58% | 1.72% |
| 2037 | 0.62% | 1.81% |
| 2036 | 0.67% | 1.86% |
| 2035 | 0.68% | 1.87% |
| 2034 | 0.72% | 1.86% |
| 2033 | 0.78% | 1.94% |
| 2032 | 0.79% | 2.01% |
| 2031 | 0.83% | 1.97% |
| 2030 | 0.89% | 1.96% |
| 2029 | 0.97% | 2% |
| 2028 | 0.99% | 2% |
| 2027 | 1% | 2.04% |
| 2026 | 1.06% | 2.02% |
| 2025 | 1.15% | 2.09% |
| 2024 | 1.59% | 4.01% |
| 2023 | 2.04% | 4.19% |
| 2022 | 2.04% | 1.43% |
| 2021 | 1.53% | 1.56% |
| 2020 | 1.68% | 2.64% |
| 2019 | 1.98% | 2.97% |
| 2018 | 1.95% | -1.33% |
| 2017 | 2.46% | -5.27% |
| 2016 | 2.18% | -2.5% |
| 2015 | 2.39% | -1.13% |
| 2014 | 2.38% | 0.62% |
| 2013 | 2.34% | 3.81% |
| 2012 | 2.43% | 4.55% |
| 2011 | 2.25% | 5.56% |
| 2010 | 1.84% | 5.44% |
| 2009 | 1.87% | 4.83% |
| 2008 | 1.8% | 5.11% |
| 2007 | 1.56% | 5.17% |
| 2006 | 1.61% | 5.09% |
| 2005 | 1.54% | 4.94% |
| 2004 | 1.43% | 4.78% |
| 2003 | 1.22% | 4.64% |
| 2002 | 1.05% | 4.57% |
| 2001 | 1.2% | 4.58% |
| 2000 | 1.35% | 4.52% |
| 1999 | 1.36% | 2.7% |
| 1998 | 1.25% | 2.01% |
| 1997 | 1.26% | 2.84% |
| 1996 | 1.37% | 2.51% |
| 1995 | 1.41% | 3.05% |
| 1994 | 1.37% | 2.32% |
| 1993 | 1.35% | 0.94% |
| 1992 | 1.34% | 1.51% |
| 1991 | 1.35% | 2.09% |
| 1990 | 1.26% | 0.52% |
| 1989 | 0.98% | -2.78% |
| 1988 | 0.73% | -2.3% |
| 1987 | 0.65% | 0.84% |
| 1986 | 0.45% | 1.8% |
| 1985 | 0.19% | 1.76% |
| 1984 | 0.1% | 1.91% |
| 1983 | 0.03% | 2.28% |
| 1982 | 0.08% | 2.48% |
| 1981 | 0.3% | 2.49% |
| 1980 | 0.36% | 2.51% |
| 1979 | 0.23% | 2.54% |
| 1978 | 0.18% | 2.58% |
| 1977 | 0.17% | 2.6% |
| 1976 | 0.5% | 2.63% |
| 1975 | 1.1% | 2.64% |
| 1974 | 1.31% | 2.64% |
| 1973 | 1.11% | 2.4% |
| 1972 | 1.22% | 2.13% |
| 1971 | 0.96% | 1.73% |
| 1970 | 0.5% | 1.31% |
| 1969 | 0.49% | 1.32% |
| 1968 | 0.26% | 1.34% |
| 1967 | 0.33% | 1.27% |
| 1966 | 0.72% | 1.46% |
| 1965 | 1.14% | 1.91% |
| 1964 | 1.13% | 1.86% |
| 1963 | 1.04% | 1.6% |
| 1962 | 1.23% | 1.6% |
| 1961 | 0.92% | 1.54% |
Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/south-sudan | CC BY
In 2024, the population of Luxembourg grew by 1.59%, while South Sudan's population grew by 4.01%.
Live population counters
|
Luxembourg
|
South Sudan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
693885
|
12507858
|
| Population rank | 164/197 | 80/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.008% | 0.15% |
| One net population change |
49.7 minutes
|
1.14 minutes
|
| One birth every |
1.38 hours
|
1.6 minutes
|
| One death every |
1.99 hours
|
4.76 minutes
|
| Daily growth/decline | +29 | +1,260 |
| Annual growth/decline | +10,582 | +460,034 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +1.59% | +4.01% |
| Population growth rate rank | 67/197 | 7/197 |
| One migration net change every |
1.68 hours
|
1.43 hours
|
| Annual migration change | +5,237 | +6,145 |
| Net migration rank | 51/196 | 50/196 |
| Foreign-born residents | 344,309 | 914,001 |
| Foreign-born residents rank | 94/195 | 62/195 |
| Foreign-born share of population | 51.2% | 7.7% |
| Foreign-born share rank | 8/195 | 77/195 |
Natural population change vs migration
| Year | Population change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Luxembourg
|
South Sudan
|
|||
| Natural | Migration | Natural | Migration | |
| 2025 | - | 5,237 | - | 6,145 |
| 2024 | - | 5,677 | - | 15,374 |
| 2023 | 1,933 | 5,905 | 217,966 | 455,000 |
| 2022 | 2,024 | 13,194 | 211,166 | 40,259 |
| 2021 | 2,240 | 8,724 | 213,567 | -154,359 |
| 2020 | 1,828 | 6,967 | 212,332 | 62,935 |
| 2019 | 1,922 | 10,503 | 209,708 | 65,198 |
| 2018 | 1,945 | 10,145 | 168,497 | 157,408 |
| 2017 | 1,968 | 9,643 | 72,193 | -670,477 |
| 2016 | 2,095 | 12,760 | 110,553 | -654,225 |
| 2015 | 2,107 | 11,377 | 148,542 | -159,822 |
| 2014 | 2,225 | 11,217 | 227,611 | -471,523 |
| 2013 | 2,336 | 10,535 | 315,983 | 65,337 |
| 2012 | 2,124 | 10,273 | 312,974 | 125,771 |
| 2011 | 1,814 | 10,918 | 303,181 | 194,325 |
| 2010 | 2,129 | 7,909 | 287,409 | 299,402 |
| 2009 | 1,991 | 6,855 | 278,859 | 139,129 |
| 2008 | 2,003 | 7,969 | 268,268 | 165,557 |
| 2007 | 1,584 | 6,244 | 256,546 | 167,350 |
| 2006 | 1,748 | 5,557 | 246,706 | 153,926 |
| 2005 | 1,721 | 6,310 | 239,272 | 132,869 |
| 2004 | 1,878 | 4,566 | 231,877 | 110,182 |
| 2003 | 1,220 | 5,581 | 225,822 | 91,951 |
| 2002 | 1,607 | 2,759 | 212,014 | 82,847 |
| 2001 | 1,766 | 3,427 | 204,108 | 77,856 |
| 2000 | 1,963 | 4,516 | 196,055 | 74,227 |
| 1999 | 1,808 | 4,666 | 180,721 | 70,271 |
| 1998 | 1,486 | 3,874 | -12,157 | 64,285 |
| 1997 | 1,552 | 3,711 | 121,454 | 48,280 |
| 1996 | 1,781 | 3,603 | 116,728 | 17,953 |
| 1995 | 1,634 | 4,385 | 110,417 | 17,077 |
| 1994 | 1,652 | 3,900 | 165,407 | 16,407 |
| 1993 | 1,470 | 4,055 | 32,779 | 15,772 |
| 1992 | 1,098 | 4,101 | 28,874 | 15,077 |
| 1991 | 1,239 | 4,067 | 87,873 | 14,327 |
| 1990 | 1,145 | 3,992 | 82,900 | 12,988 |
| 1989 | 679 | 2,999 | 83,735 | -130,821 |
| 1988 | 747 | 2,909 | -125,447 | -97,065 |
| 1987 | 222 | 2,200 | 5,756 | -11,976 |
| 1986 | 331 | 2,121 | 99,502 | -10,973 |
| 1985 | 74 | 1,067 | 95,342 | -9,986 |
| 1984 | 146 | 346 | 90,970 | -8,984 |
| 1983 | 37 | 376 | 104,107 | -7,986 |
| 1982 | 183 | 334 | 118,641 | -6,983 |
| 1981 | 329 | 443 | 115,163 | -5,994 |
| 1980 | 37 | 840 | 112,307 | -4,997 |
| 1979 | 72 | 670 | 109,540 | -3,997 |
| 1978 | -145 | 3,155 | 107,352 | -2,998 |
| 1977 | -36 | 2,830 | 104,886 | -1,997 |
| 1976 | -578 | 2,802 | 102,346 | -995 |
| 1975 | -395 | 2,794 | 99,882 | -395 |
| 1974 | -390 | 2,728 | 97,181 | -192 |
| 1973 | -421 | 2,673 | 94,765 | 0 |
| 1972 | -35 | 4,143 | 74,803 | 193 |
| 1971 | 69 | 4,274 | 72,308 | 394 |
| 1970 | 272 | 853 | 44,776 | 587 |
| 1969 | 303 | 833 | 42,015 | 786 |
| 1968 | 604 | 850 | 44,213 | 995 |
| 1967 | 837 | 752 | 41,357 | 1,194 |
| 1966 | 1,168 | 2,222 | 38,523 | 1,386 |
| 1965 | 1,260 | 2,203 | 51,682 | 1,591 |
| 1964 | 1,377 | 2,178 | 64,786 | 1,785 |
| 1963 | 1,199 | 2,080 | 46,333 | 1,591 |
| 1962 | 1,091 | 2,014 | 47,406 | 1,386 |
| 1961 | 1,489 | 1,969 | 45,186 | 1,194 |
| 1960 | 1,319 | 61 | 42,945 | 995 |
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).
GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/south-sudan | CC BY
Over the last 10 years, 16.8% of the population change in Luxembourg is from natural causes (a gain of 20,287 people) and 83.2% is from migration (a gain of 100,435 people). In South Sudan 57.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,792,135 people) and 42.6% is from migration (a loss of 1,329,606 people).
As of 2024, 344,309 residents or 51.2% of the population were not native-born in Luxembourg, compared to 914,001 people or 7.7% in South Sudan.
Biggest cities by population
|
Luxembourg
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Luxembourg | 138K |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | 37.5K |
| Differdange | 30.4K |
| Dudelange | 22K |
| Petange | 20.9K |
|
South Sudan
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Juba | 500K |
| Wau | 321K |
| Bor | 315K |
| Malakal | 147K |
| Yambio | 130K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Luxembourg and South Sudan
|
Luxembourg
|
South Sudan
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 82.6 years | 58 years |
| Average age | 40.6 years | 24.3 years |
| Median age | 40.2 years | 19.4 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 50.3:49.7 | 49.2:50.8 |
| Fertility rate | 1.25 births per woman | 3.86 births per woman |
| Population density | 696 ppl/mi² | 51 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).
GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/south-sudan | CC BY
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Data sources:
- World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
- United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
- U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
- Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
- Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)
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