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Population in Liechtenstein compared to Luxembourg: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Liechtenstein was 40,450 in 2024 vs 677,012 people in Luxembourg in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Liechtenstein's population is 41,038 people compared to 693,885 in Luxembourg.

Population statistics:

  • Luxembourg's population is 16.9 times bigger than Liechtenstein's.
  • Liechtenstein is ranked the 190th most populous country in the world, while Luxembourg is the 164th.
  • The countries together account for 0.009% of the world: 0.0005% for Liechtenstein vs 0.008% for Luxembourg.
  • For the last 10 years, Liechtenstein has had an average growth rate of +0.82% per year vs +2.02% in Luxembourg.
  • Since 2006, the population of Liechtenstein has increased from 35K people to 41K (17.1% growth), while Luxembourg has grown from 473K to 694K (46.8% growth).

Liechtenstein vs Luxembourg: population by year and forecast

Liechtenstein
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Liechtenstein Luxembourg
2100 44,383 757,616
2099 44,373 759,426
2098 44,371 761,176
2097 44,368 763,015
2096 44,354 764,666
2095 44,335 765,990
2094 44,344 767,608
2093 44,331 769,178
2092 44,304 770,648
2091 44,288 772,463
2090 44,268 774,140
2089 44,249 775,834
2088 44,215 777,644
2087 44,198 779,590
2086 44,164 781,531
2085 44,137 783,409
2084 44,106 785,286
2083 44,070 786,877
2082 44,059 788,844
2081 44,033 790,684
2080 44,003 792,362
2079 43,974 794,006
2078 43,943 795,455
2077 43,915 796,986
2076 43,869 798,410
2075 43,846 799,754
2074 43,828 801,070
2073 43,814 802,482
2072 43,805 803,902
2071 43,791 804,943
2070 43,786 806,296
2069 43,789 807,272
2068 43,781 808,013
2067 43,782 808,667
2066 43,793 809,092
2065 43,796 809,449
2064 43,785 809,740
2063 43,795 810,010
2062 43,804 810,217
2061 43,804 810,062
2060 43,817 809,971
2059 43,816 809,738
2058 43,824 809,344
2057 43,815 808,943
2056 43,814 808,533
2055 43,831 807,418
2054 43,831 806,176
2053 43,821 804,878
2052 43,815 803,482
2051 43,791 801,594
2050 43,778 799,802
2049 43,758 797,764
2048 43,729 795,309
2047 43,702 792,814
2046 43,655 790,135
2045 43,607 787,133
2044 43,558 784,057
2043 43,488 780,860
2042 43,426 777,248
2041 43,340 773,499
2040 43,256 769,643
2039 43,164 765,360
2038 43,052 760,862
2037 42,948 756,459
2036 42,827 751,771
2035 42,691 746,768
2034 42,548 741,700
2033 42,396 736,388
2032 42,230 730,687
2031 42,040 724,969
2030 41,844 719,018
2029 41,649 712,675
2028 41,436 705,838
2027 41,211 698,918
2026 40,975 692,020
2025 40,722 684,765
2024 40,450 677,012
2023 39,846 666,430
2022 39,493 653,103
2021 39,182 640,064
2020 38,901 630,419
2019 38,563 620,001
2018 38,246 607,950
2017 37,962 596,336
2016 37,716 582,014
2015 37,494 569,604
2014 37,248 556,319
2013 36,984 543,360
2012 36,657 530,946
2011 36,312 518,347
2010 36,022 506,953
2009 35,742 497,783
2008 35,473 488,650
2007 35,262 479,993
2006 35,037 472,637
2005 34,753 465,158
2004 34,447 458,095
2003 34,079 451,630
2002 33,694 446,175
2001 33,194 441,525
2000 32,645 436,300
1999 32,221 430,475
1998 31,668 424,700
1997 31,232 419,450
1996 31,033 414,225
1995 30,776 408,625
1994 30,470 402,925
1993 30,089 397,475
1992 29,627 392,175
1991 29,209 387,000
1990 28,742 381,850
1989 28,317 377,100
1988 27,948 373,450
1987 27,557 370,750
1986 27,238 368,355
1985 26,878 366,706
1984 26,596 365,998
1983 26,446 365,622
1982 26,255 365,525
1981 25,673 365,225
1980 25,512 364,150
1979 25,575 362,856
1978 25,028 362,007
1977 24,442 361,358
1976 24,058 360,731
1975 23,846 358,950
1974 23,451 355,050
1973 22,785 350,450
1972 22,132 346,600
1971 21,600 342,421
1970 21,140 339,171
1969 21,084 337,500
1968 20,835 335,850
1967 20,175 334,995
1966 19,610 333,895
1965 19,195 331,500
1964 18,755 327,750
1963 18,093 324,100
1962 17,443 320,750
1961 16,877 316,845
1960 16,451 313,970

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/liechtenstein/luxembourg | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Liechtenstein increased by 2,679 people (a 7.65% growth), while Luxembourg gained 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Liechtenstein gained 3,322 people (a 8.81% growth), while Luxembourg's population increased by 111,871 people (a 19.2% growth).

Liechtenstein was ranked 191st most populous country in 2006 and is 190th in 2026. Luxembourg was ranked 167th in 2006 and ranked 164th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Liechtenstein's population will grow by 6.68% to 43,778 people and will still be ranked 190th. The population of Luxembourg will increase by 15.3% to 799,802 people and will still be ranked 164th.

Liechtenstein is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 44.4K people compared to the peak of 810K people in 2062 for Luxembourg.

Population growth rate by year

Liechtenstein
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Liechtenstein Luxembourg
2100 0.02% -0.24%
2099 0.005% -0.23%
2098 0.007% -0.24%
2097 0.03% -0.22%
2096 0.04% -0.17%
2095 -0.02% -0.21%
2094 0.03% -0.2%
2093 0.06% -0.19%
2092 0.03% -0.23%
2091 0.05% -0.22%
2090 0.04% -0.22%
2089 0.08% -0.23%
2088 0.04% -0.25%
2087 0.08% -0.25%
2086 0.06% -0.24%
2085 0.07% -0.24%
2084 0.08% -0.2%
2083 0.03% -0.25%
2082 0.06% -0.23%
2081 0.07% -0.21%
2080 0.07% -0.21%
2079 0.07% -0.18%
2078 0.06% -0.19%
2077 0.1% -0.18%
2076 0.05% -0.17%
2075 0.04% -0.16%
2074 0.03% -0.18%
2073 0.02% -0.18%
2072 0.03% -0.13%
2071 0.01% -0.17%
2070 -0.007% -0.12%
2069 0.02% -0.09%
2068 -0.002% -0.08%
2067 -0.02% -0.05%
2066 -0.007% -0.04%
2065 0.02% -0.04%
2064 -0.02% -0.03%
2063 -0.02% -0.03%
2062 0% 0.02%
2061 -0.03% 0.01%
2060 0.002% 0.03%
2059 -0.02% 0.05%
2058 0.02% 0.05%
2057 0.002% 0.05%
2056 -0.04% 0.14%
2055 0% 0.15%
2054 0.02% 0.16%
2053 0.01% 0.17%
2052 0.05% 0.24%
2051 0.03% 0.22%
2050 0.05% 0.26%
2049 0.07% 0.31%
2048 0.06% 0.31%
2047 0.11% 0.34%
2046 0.11% 0.38%
2045 0.11% 0.39%
2044 0.16% 0.41%
2043 0.14% 0.46%
2042 0.2% 0.48%
2041 0.19% 0.5%
2040 0.21% 0.56%
2039 0.26% 0.59%
2038 0.24% 0.58%
2037 0.28% 0.62%
2036 0.32% 0.67%
2035 0.34% 0.68%
2034 0.36% 0.72%
2033 0.39% 0.78%
2032 0.45% 0.79%
2031 0.47% 0.83%
2030 0.47% 0.89%
2029 0.51% 0.97%
2028 0.55% 0.99%
2027 0.58% 1%
2026 0.62% 1.06%
2025 0.67% 1.15%
2024 1.52% 1.59%
2023 0.89% 2.04%
2022 0.79% 2.04%
2021 0.72% 1.53%
2020 0.88% 1.68%
2019 0.83% 1.98%
2018 0.75% 1.95%
2017 0.65% 2.46%
2016 0.59% 2.18%
2015 0.66% 2.39%
2014 0.71% 2.38%
2013 0.89% 2.34%
2012 0.95% 2.43%
2011 0.81% 2.25%
2010 0.78% 1.84%
2009 0.76% 1.87%
2008 0.6% 1.8%
2007 0.64% 1.56%
2006 0.82% 1.61%
2005 0.89% 1.54%
2004 1.08% 1.43%
2003 1.14% 1.22%
2002 1.51% 1.05%
2001 1.68% 1.2%
2000 1.32% 1.35%
1999 1.75% 1.36%
1998 1.4% 1.25%
1997 0.64% 1.26%
1996 0.84% 1.37%
1995 1% 1.41%
1994 1.27% 1.37%
1993 1.56% 1.35%
1992 1.43% 1.34%
1991 1.62% 1.35%
1990 1.5% 1.26%
1989 1.32% 0.98%
1988 1.42% 0.73%
1987 1.17% 0.65%
1986 1.34% 0.45%
1985 1.06% 0.19%
1984 0.57% 0.1%
1983 0.73% 0.03%
1982 2.27% 0.08%
1981 0.63% 0.3%
1980 -0.25% 0.36%
1979 2.19% 0.23%
1978 2.4% 0.18%
1977 1.6% 0.17%
1976 0.89% 0.5%
1975 1.68% 1.1%
1974 2.92% 1.31%
1973 2.95% 1.11%
1972 2.46% 1.22%
1971 2.18% 0.96%
1970 0.27% 0.5%
1969 1.2% 0.49%
1968 3.27% 0.26%
1967 2.88% 0.33%
1966 2.16% 0.72%
1965 2.35% 1.14%
1964 3.66% 1.13%
1963 3.73% 1.04%
1962 3.35% 1.23%
1961 2.59% 0.92%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/liechtenstein/luxembourg | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Liechtenstein grew by 1.52%, while Luxembourg's population grew by 1.59%.

Live population counters

Liechtenstein Luxembourg
Current population
41038
693885
Population rank 190/197 164/197
Percent of world population 0.0005% 0.008%
One net population change
14.5 hours
49.7 minutes
One birth every
1.01 days
1.38 hours
One death every
1.35 days
1.99 hours
Daily growth/decline +2 +29
Annual growth/decline +604 +10,582
Annual growth/decline rate +1.52% +1.59%
Population growth rate rank 71/197 67/197
One migration net change every
1.89 days
1.68 hours
Annual migration change +194 +5,237
Net migration rank 71/196 51/196
Foreign-born residents 27,669 344,309
Foreign-born residents rank 166/195 94/195
Foreign-born share of population 69.4% 51.2%
Foreign-born share rank 4/195 8/195

Natural population change vs migration

Liechtenstein
Natural

Migration
Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Liechtenstein Luxembourg
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 194 - 5,237
2024 - 206 - 5,677
2023 92 214 1,933 5,905
2022 83 212 2,024 13,194
2021 106 187 2,240 8,724
2020 35 269 1,828 6,967
2019 92 271 1,922 10,503
2018 103 155 1,945 10,145
2017 87 206 1,968 9,643
2016 106 63 2,095 12,760
2015 75 163 2,107 11,377
2014 104 103 2,225 11,217
2013 93 180 2,336 10,535
2012 132 231 2,124 10,273
2011 149 139 1,814 10,918
2010 90 124 2,129 7,909
2009 179 150 1,991 6,855
2008 146 87 2,003 7,969
2007 127 89 1,584 6,244
2006 140 137 1,748 5,557
2005 167 117 1,721 6,310
2004 176 166 1,878 4,566
2003 129 189 1,220 5,581
2002 179 121 1,607 2,759
2001 182 113 1,766 3,427
2000 183 167 1,963 4,516
1999 193 198 1,808 4,666
1998 190 198 1,486 3,874
1997 203 232 1,552 3,711
1996 177 233 1,781 3,603
1995 200 264 1,634 4,385
1994 149 231 1,652 3,900
1993 238 240 1,470 4,055
1992 196 223 1,098 4,101
1991 228 219 1,239 4,067
1990 184 120 1,145 3,992
1989 201 152 679 2,999
1988 221 195 747 2,909
1987 184 178 222 2,200
1986 164 173 331 2,121
1985 201 199 74 1,067
1984 226 202 146 346
1983 199 197 37 376
1982 215 194 183 334
1981 208 178 329 443
1980 216 149 37 840
1979 197 177 72 670
1978 150 125 -145 3,155
1977 158 140 -36 2,830
1976 168 161 -578 2,802
1975 127 166 -395 2,794
1974 178 179 -390 2,728
1973 226 194 -421 2,673
1972 210 183 -35 4,143
1971 164 179 69 4,274
1970 260 282 272 853
1969 251 316 303 833
1968 284 335 604 850
1967 254 280 837 752
1966 218 208 1,168 2,222
1965 240 193 1,260 2,203
1964 238 205 1,377 2,178
1963 252 210 1,199 2,080
1962 194 201 1,091 2,014
1961 228 200 1,489 1,969
1960 257 123 1,319 61

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/liechtenstein/luxembourg | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 32.4% of the population change in Liechtenstein is from natural causes (a gain of 883 people) and 67.6% is from migration (a gain of 1,843 people). In Luxembourg 16.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 20,287 people) and 83.2% is from migration (a gain of 100,435 people).

As of 2024, 27,669 residents or 69.4% of the population were not native-born in Liechtenstein, compared to 344,309 people or 51.2% in Luxembourg.

Biggest cities by population

Liechtenstein
City Population
Schaan 6K
Vaduz 5.67K
Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/liechtenstein/luxembourg | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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