The latest officially reported population of Belgium was 11,876,844 in 2024 vs 677,717 people in Luxembourg in 2024. In 2025, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Belgium's population is 11,909,960 people compared to 690,832 in Luxembourg.
Population statistics:
- Belgium's population is 17.2 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
- Belgium is ranked the 83rd most populous country in the world, while Luxembourg is the 164th.
- The countries together account for 0.15% of the world: 0.14% for Belgium vs 0.008% for Luxembourg.
- For the last 10 years, Belgium has had an average growth rate of +0.57% per year vs +2.03% in Luxembourg.
- Since 2005, the population of Belgium has increased from 10.5M people to 11.9M (13.7% growth), while Luxembourg has grown from 465K to 691K (48.5% growth).
- Belgium is projected to reach its peak in 2044 at 12M people compared to the peak of 806K people in 2061 for Luxembourg.
Belgium vs Luxembourg: live population counter
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|
|---|---|---|
| Current population |
11909960
|
690832
|
| Population rank | 83/197 | 164/197 |
| Percent of world population | 0.14% | 0.008% |
| One net population change |
5.88 minutes
|
46.6 minutes
|
| One birth every |
4.74 minutes
|
1.38 hours
|
| One death every |
4.74 minutes
|
1.99 hours
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| One migration net change every |
14.5 minutes
|
1.54 hours
|
| Annual migration change | +36,243 | +5,677 |
| Daily growth/decline | +245 | +31 |
| Annual growth/decline | +89,421 | +11,287 |
| Annual growth/decline rate | +0.76% | +1.69% |
| Population growth rate rank | 119/197 | 68/197 |
Belgium and Luxembourg: population history and growth rate by year chart
| Year | Population | Growth rate | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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|
|
|
| 1960 | 9,153,489 | 313,970 | - | - |
| 1961 | 9,183,948 | 316,845 | 0.33% | 0.92% |
| 1962 | 9,220,578 | 320,750 | 0.4% | 1.23% |
| 1963 | 9,289,770 | 324,100 | 0.75% | 1.04% |
| 1964 | 9,378,113 | 327,750 | 0.95% | 1.13% |
| 1965 | 9,463,667 | 331,500 | 0.91% | 1.14% |
| 1966 | 9,527,807 | 333,895 | 0.68% | 0.72% |
| 1967 | 9,580,991 | 334,995 | 0.56% | 0.33% |
| 1968 | 9,618,756 | 335,850 | 0.39% | 0.26% |
| 1969 | 9,646,032 | 337,500 | 0.28% | 0.49% |
| 1970 | 9,655,549 | 339,171 | 0.1% | 0.5% |
| 1971 | 9,673,162 | 342,421 | 0.18% | 0.96% |
| 1972 | 9,711,115 | 346,600 | 0.39% | 1.22% |
| 1973 | 9,741,720 | 350,450 | 0.32% | 1.11% |
| 1974 | 9,772,419 | 355,050 | 0.32% | 1.31% |
| 1975 | 9,800,700 | 358,950 | 0.29% | 1.1% |
| 1976 | 9,818,227 | 360,731 | 0.18% | 0.5% |
| 1977 | 9,830,358 | 361,358 | 0.12% | 0.17% |
| 1978 | 9,839,534 | 362,007 | 0.09% | 0.18% |
| 1979 | 9,848,382 | 362,856 | 0.09% | 0.23% |
| 1980 | 9,859,242 | 364,150 | 0.11% | 0.36% |
| 1981 | 9,858,982 | 365,225 | -0.003% | 0.3% |
| 1982 | 9,856,303 | 365,525 | -0.03% | 0.08% |
| 1983 | 9,855,520 | 365,622 | -0.008% | 0.03% |
| 1984 | 9,855,372 | 365,998 | -0.002% | 0.1% |
| 1985 | 9,858,308 | 366,706 | 0.03% | 0.19% |
| 1986 | 9,861,823 | 368,355 | 0.04% | 0.45% |
| 1987 | 9,870,234 | 370,750 | 0.09% | 0.65% |
| 1988 | 9,901,664 | 373,450 | 0.32% | 0.73% |
| 1989 | 9,937,697 | 377,100 | 0.36% | 0.98% |
| 1990 | 9,967,379 | 381,850 | 0.3% | 1.26% |
| 1991 | 10,004,486 | 387,000 | 0.37% | 1.35% |
| 1992 | 10,045,158 | 392,175 | 0.41% | 1.34% |
| 1993 | 10,084,475 | 397,475 | 0.39% | 1.35% |
| 1994 | 10,115,603 | 402,925 | 0.31% | 1.37% |
| 1995 | 10,136,811 | 408,625 | 0.21% | 1.41% |
| 1996 | 10,156,637 | 414,225 | 0.2% | 1.37% |
| 1997 | 10,181,245 | 419,450 | 0.24% | 1.26% |
| 1998 | 10,203,008 | 424,700 | 0.21% | 1.25% |
| 1999 | 10,226,419 | 430,475 | 0.23% | 1.36% |
| 2000 | 10,251,250 | 436,300 | 0.24% | 1.35% |
| 2001 | 10,286,570 | 441,525 | 0.34% | 1.2% |
| 2002 | 10,332,785 | 446,175 | 0.45% | 1.05% |
| 2003 | 10,376,133 | 451,630 | 0.42% | 1.22% |
| 2004 | 10,421,137 | 458,095 | 0.43% | 1.43% |
| 2005 | 10,478,617 | 465,158 | 0.55% | 1.54% |
| 2006 | 10,547,958 | 472,637 | 0.66% | 1.61% |
| 2007 | 10,625,700 | 479,993 | 0.74% | 1.56% |
| 2008 | 10,709,973 | 488,650 | 0.79% | 1.8% |
| 2009 | 10,796,493 | 497,783 | 0.81% | 1.87% |
| 2010 | 10,895,586 | 506,953 | 0.92% | 1.84% |
| 2011 | 11,038,264 | 518,347 | 1.31% | 2.25% |
| 2012 | 11,106,932 | 530,946 | 0.62% | 2.43% |
| 2013 | 11,159,407 | 543,360 | 0.47% | 2.34% |
| 2014 | 11,209,057 | 556,319 | 0.44% | 2.38% |
| 2015 | 11,274,196 | 569,604 | 0.58% | 2.39% |
| 2016 | 11,331,422 | 582,014 | 0.51% | 2.18% |
| 2017 | 11,375,158 | 596,336 | 0.39% | 2.46% |
| 2018 | 11,427,054 | 607,950 | 0.46% | 1.95% |
| 2019 | 11,488,980 | 620,001 | 0.54% | 1.98% |
| 2020 | 11,538,604 | 630,419 | 0.43% | 1.68% |
| 2021 | 11,586,195 | 640,064 | 0.41% | 1.53% |
| 2022 | 11,680,210 | 653,103 | 0.81% | 2.04% |
| 2023 | 11,787,423 | 666,430 | 0.92% | 2.04% |
| 2024 | 11,876,844 | 677,717 | 0.76% | 1.69% |
| 2025 | 11,896,918 | 685,180 | 0.17% | 1.1% |
| 2026 | 11,913,154 | 692,217 | 0.14% | 1.03% |
| 2027 | 11,927,312 | 699,102 | 0.12% | 0.99% |
| 2028 | 11,940,447 | 705,956 | 0.11% | 0.98% |
| 2029 | 11,952,623 | 712,502 | 0.1% | 0.93% |
| 2030 | 11,963,228 | 718,627 | 0.09% | 0.86% |
| 2031 | 11,972,203 | 724,433 | 0.08% | 0.81% |
| 2032 | 11,980,413 | 730,118 | 0.07% | 0.78% |
| 2033 | 11,988,622 | 735,604 | 0.07% | 0.75% |
| 2034 | 11,996,340 | 740,767 | 0.06% | 0.7% |
| 2035 | 12,003,132 | 745,776 | 0.06% | 0.68% |
| 2036 | 12,009,585 | 750,596 | 0.05% | 0.65% |
| 2037 | 12,016,237 | 755,119 | 0.06% | 0.6% |
| 2038 | 12,022,688 | 759,551 | 0.05% | 0.59% |
| 2039 | 12,027,954 | 763,923 | 0.04% | 0.58% |
| 2040 | 12,032,091 | 767,972 | 0.03% | 0.53% |
| 2041 | 12,035,890 | 771,757 | 0.03% | 0.49% |
| 2042 | 12,038,939 | 775,418 | 0.03% | 0.47% |
| 2043 | 12,040,642 | 778,811 | 0.01% | 0.44% |
| 2044 | 12,041,547 | 781,936 | 0.008% | 0.4% |
| 2045 | 12,040,973 | 784,957 | -0.005% | 0.39% |
| 2046 | 12,038,516 | 787,788 | -0.02% | 0.36% |
| 2047 | 12,034,474 | 790,356 | -0.03% | 0.33% |
| 2048 | 12,028,475 | 792,821 | -0.05% | 0.31% |
| 2049 | 12,020,405 | 795,064 | -0.07% | 0.28% |
| 2050 | 12,010,542 | 796,958 | -0.08% | 0.24% |
From 2005 to 2015, the population of Belgium increased by 795,579 people (a 7.59% growth), while Luxembourg gained 104,446 people (a 22.5% growth).
For the next 10 years, from 2015 to 2025, Belgium gained 635,764 (a 5.64% growth), while Luxembourg's population increased by 121,228 (a 21.3% growth).
Belgium was ranked 77th most populous country in 2005 and is 83rd in 2025. Luxembourg was ranked 167th in 2005 and ranked 164th now.
The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that with changing growth rate trends in 25 years (in 2050) Belgium's population will grow by 0.84% to 12,010,542 people with a rank change from 83rd to 92nd. The population of Luxembourg will increase by 15.4% to 796,958 people and will still be ranked 164th.
Biggest cities by population
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|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Brussels | 1.25M |
| Antwerp | 529K |
| Liege | 195K |
| Schaerbeek | 133K |
| Anderlecht | 121K |
| Mechelen | 86.9K |
| Hasselt | 77.7K |
| Genk | 66.1K |
| Seraing | 64.3K |
| Beveren | 50.3K |
|
|
|
|---|---|
| City | Population |
| Luxembourg | 136K |
| Esch-sur-Alzette | 37.5K |
| Differdange | 30.4K |
| Dudelange | 22K |
| Petange | 20.9K |
Compare countries by 7 more topics
Population differences between Belgium and Luxembourg
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy | 82.4 years | 82.5 years |
| Average age | 42.5 years | 40.6 years |
| Median age | 42.7 years | 40.2 years |
| Male:Female ratio | 49.3:50.7 | 50.3:49.7 |
| Fertility rate | 1.47 births per woman | 1.25 births per woman |
| Population density | 1,009 ppl/mi² | 682 ppl/mi² |
Population map with other countries
Population
Growth rate visualization in other countries
Growth rate
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