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Population in Luxembourg compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Luxembourg was 677,012 in 2024 vs 2,857,822 people in Qatar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Luxembourg's population is 693,885 people compared to 2,999,260 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Qatar's population is 4.32 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • Luxembourg is ranked the 164th most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 136th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.008% for Luxembourg vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Luxembourg has had an average growth rate of +2.02% per year vs +3.86% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Luxembourg has increased from 473K people to 694K (46.8% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3M (208.3% growth).

Luxembourg vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Luxembourg Qatar
2100 757,616 6,864,512
2099 759,426 6,795,697
2098 761,176 6,726,889
2097 763,015 6,658,115
2096 764,666 6,589,399
2095 765,990 6,520,903
2094 767,608 6,452,670
2093 769,178 6,384,792
2092 770,648 6,317,235
2091 772,463 6,249,912
2090 774,140 6,182,993
2089 775,834 6,116,439
2088 777,644 6,050,282
2087 779,590 5,984,646
2086 781,531 5,919,506
2085 783,409 5,854,810
2084 785,286 5,790,733
2083 786,877 5,727,107
2082 788,844 5,663,726
2081 790,684 5,600,872
2080 792,362 5,538,952
2079 794,006 5,477,309
2078 795,455 5,416,092
2077 796,986 5,355,430
2076 798,410 5,295,298
2075 799,754 5,235,611
2074 801,070 5,176,349
2073 802,482 5,117,758
2072 803,902 5,059,696
2071 804,943 5,002,249
2070 806,296 4,945,273
2069 807,272 4,888,911
2068 808,013 4,833,090
2067 808,667 4,777,814
2066 809,092 4,723,056
2065 809,449 4,668,810
2064 809,740 4,614,957
2063 810,010 4,561,622
2062 810,217 4,509,442
2061 810,062 4,457,910
2060 809,971 4,406,963
2059 809,738 4,356,604
2058 809,344 4,306,842
2057 808,943 4,257,533
2056 808,533 4,208,980
2055 807,418 4,160,635
2054 806,176 4,113,078
2053 804,878 4,065,870
2052 803,482 4,019,393
2051 801,594 3,973,445
2050 799,802 3,927,949
2049 797,764 3,882,963
2048 795,309 3,838,380
2047 792,814 3,794,282
2046 790,135 3,750,671
2045 787,133 3,707,573
2044 784,057 3,665,008
2043 780,860 3,623,031
2042 777,248 3,581,673
2041 773,499 3,540,989
2040 769,643 3,500,991
2039 765,360 3,461,758
2038 760,862 3,423,310
2037 756,459 3,385,696
2036 751,771 3,348,948
2035 746,768 3,313,100
2034 741,700 3,278,067
2033 736,388 3,243,892
2032 730,687 3,210,644
2031 724,969 3,178,257
2030 719,018 3,146,733
2029 712,675 3,112,748
2028 705,838 3,075,676
2027 698,918 3,035,492
2026 692,020 2,985,826
2025 684,765 2,926,071
2024 677,012 2,857,822
2023 666,430 2,656,032
2022 653,103 2,657,333
2021 640,064 2,504,910
2020 630,419 2,794,148
2019 620,001 2,638,657
2018 607,950 2,580,734
2017 596,336 2,545,820
2016 582,014 2,477,113
2015 569,604 2,344,557
2014 556,319 2,151,745
2013 543,360 1,916,426
2012 530,946 1,722,438
2011 518,347 1,624,761
2010 506,953 1,616,832
2009 497,783 1,608,903
2008 488,650 1,426,938
2007 479,993 1,208,595
2006 472,637 972,831
2005 465,158 825,408
2004 458,095 773,332
2003 451,630 744,682
2002 446,175 711,205
2001 441,525 677,925
2000 436,300 644,989
1999 430,475 612,500
1998 424,700 580,540
1997 419,450 550,500
1996 414,225 529,019
1995 408,625 514,325
1994 402,925 499,459
1993 397,475 484,545
1992 392,175 469,657
1991 387,000 454,853
1990 381,850 440,175
1989 377,100 425,646
1988 373,450 411,264
1987 370,750 397,005
1986 368,355 382,422
1985 366,706 365,940
1984 365,998 347,878
1983 365,622 329,709
1982 365,525 311,537
1981 365,225 293,553
1980 364,150 275,913
1979 362,856 258,670
1978 362,007 241,808
1977 361,358 225,285
1976 360,731 209,052
1975 358,950 193,087
1974 355,050 177,362
1973 350,450 161,841
1972 346,600 146,506
1971 342,421 131,346
1970 339,171 116,350
1969 337,500 103,025
1968 335,850 91,749
1967 334,995 81,439
1966 333,895 72,192
1965 331,500 64,065
1964 327,750 56,867
1963 324,100 50,380
1962 320,750 44,630
1961 316,845 39,680
1960 313,970 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Luxembourg increased by 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Luxembourg gained 111,871 people (a 19.2% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth).

Luxembourg was ranked 167th most populous country in 2006 and is 164th in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 136th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Luxembourg's population will grow by 15.3% to 799,802 people and will still be ranked 164th. The population of Qatar will increase by 31% to 3,927,949 people and rank change from 136th to 134th.

Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2062 at 810K people compared to the peak of 6.86M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Luxembourg Qatar
2100 -0.24% 1.01%
2099 -0.23% 1.02%
2098 -0.24% 1.03%
2097 -0.22% 1.04%
2096 -0.17% 1.05%
2095 -0.21% 1.06%
2094 -0.2% 1.06%
2093 -0.19% 1.07%
2092 -0.23% 1.08%
2091 -0.22% 1.08%
2090 -0.22% 1.09%
2089 -0.23% 1.09%
2088 -0.25% 1.1%
2087 -0.25% 1.1%
2086 -0.24% 1.11%
2085 -0.24% 1.11%
2084 -0.2% 1.11%
2083 -0.25% 1.12%
2082 -0.23% 1.12%
2081 -0.21% 1.12%
2080 -0.21% 1.13%
2079 -0.18% 1.13%
2078 -0.19% 1.13%
2077 -0.18% 1.14%
2076 -0.17% 1.14%
2075 -0.16% 1.14%
2074 -0.18% 1.14%
2073 -0.18% 1.15%
2072 -0.13% 1.15%
2071 -0.17% 1.15%
2070 -0.12% 1.15%
2069 -0.09% 1.15%
2068 -0.08% 1.16%
2067 -0.05% 1.16%
2066 -0.04% 1.16%
2065 -0.04% 1.17%
2064 -0.03% 1.17%
2063 -0.03% 1.16%
2062 0.02% 1.16%
2061 0.01% 1.16%
2060 0.03% 1.16%
2059 0.05% 1.16%
2058 0.05% 1.16%
2057 0.05% 1.15%
2056 0.14% 1.16%
2055 0.15% 1.16%
2054 0.16% 1.16%
2053 0.17% 1.16%
2052 0.24% 1.16%
2051 0.22% 1.16%
2050 0.26% 1.16%
2049 0.31% 1.16%
2048 0.31% 1.16%
2047 0.34% 1.16%
2046 0.38% 1.16%
2045 0.39% 1.16%
2044 0.41% 1.16%
2043 0.46% 1.15%
2042 0.48% 1.15%
2041 0.5% 1.14%
2040 0.56% 1.13%
2039 0.59% 1.12%
2038 0.58% 1.11%
2037 0.62% 1.1%
2036 0.67% 1.08%
2035 0.68% 1.07%
2034 0.72% 1.05%
2033 0.78% 1.04%
2032 0.79% 1.02%
2031 0.83% 1%
2030 0.89% 1.09%
2029 0.97% 1.21%
2028 0.99% 1.32%
2027 1% 1.66%
2026 1.06% 2.04%
2025 1.15% 2.39%
2024 1.59% 7.6%
2023 2.04% -0.05%
2022 2.04% 6.08%
2021 1.53% -10.4%
2020 1.68% 5.89%
2019 1.98% 2.24%
2018 1.95% 1.37%
2017 2.46% 2.77%
2016 2.18% 5.65%
2015 2.39% 8.96%
2014 2.38% 12.3%
2013 2.34% 11.3%
2012 2.43% 6.01%
2011 2.25% 0.49%
2010 1.84% 0.49%
2009 1.87% 12.8%
2008 1.8% 18.1%
2007 1.56% 24.2%
2006 1.61% 17.9%
2005 1.54% 6.73%
2004 1.43% 3.85%
2003 1.22% 4.71%
2002 1.05% 4.91%
2001 1.2% 5.11%
2000 1.35% 5.3%
1999 1.36% 5.51%
1998 1.25% 5.46%
1997 1.26% 4.06%
1996 1.37% 2.86%
1995 1.41% 2.98%
1994 1.37% 3.08%
1993 1.35% 3.17%
1992 1.34% 3.25%
1991 1.35% 3.33%
1990 1.26% 3.41%
1989 0.98% 3.5%
1988 0.73% 3.59%
1987 0.65% 3.81%
1986 0.45% 4.5%
1985 0.19% 5.19%
1984 0.1% 5.51%
1983 0.03% 5.83%
1982 0.08% 6.13%
1981 0.3% 6.39%
1980 0.36% 6.67%
1979 0.23% 6.97%
1978 0.18% 7.33%
1977 0.17% 7.77%
1976 0.5% 8.27%
1975 1.1% 8.87%
1974 1.31% 9.59%
1973 1.11% 10.5%
1972 1.22% 11.5%
1971 0.96% 12.9%
1970 0.5% 12.9%
1969 0.49% 12.3%
1968 0.26% 12.7%
1967 0.33% 12.8%
1966 0.72% 12.7%
1965 1.14% 12.7%
1964 1.13% 12.9%
1963 1.04% 12.9%
1962 1.23% 12.5%
1961 0.92% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/qatar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Luxembourg grew by 1.59%, while Qatar's population grew by 7.6%.

Live population counters

Luxembourg Qatar
Current population
693885
2999260
Population rank 164/197 136/197
Percent of world population 0.008% 0.04%
One net population change
49.7 minutes
2.6 minutes
One birth every
1.38 hours
20 minutes
One death every
1.99 hours
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline +29 +553
Annual growth/decline +10,582 +201,790
Annual growth/decline rate +1.59% +7.6%
Population growth rate rank 67/197 1/197
One migration net change every
1.68 hours
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change +5,237 +36,288
Net migration rank 51/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 344,309 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 94/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 51.2% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 8/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Luxembourg Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,237 - 36,288
2024 - 5,677 - 46,105
2023 1,933 5,905 23,845 39,995
2022 2,024 13,194 24,360 80,004
2021 2,240 8,724 21,297 24,501
2020 1,828 6,967 25,128 -50,433
2019 1,922 10,503 24,112 10,557
2018 1,945 10,145 23,340 12,465
2017 1,968 9,643 23,244 46,719
2016 2,095 12,760 22,416 119,725
2015 2,107 11,377 22,568 177,467
2014 2,225 11,217 21,699 194,712
2013 2,336 10,535 19,669 133,520
2012 2,124 10,273 17,681 77,091
2011 1,814 10,918 16,543 77,228
2010 2,129 7,909 16,225 90,620
2009 1,991 6,855 15,595 123,217
2008 2,003 7,969 14,062 165,572
2007 1,584 6,244 11,351 245,703
2006 1,748 5,557 10,225 204,236
2005 1,721 6,310 11,392 68,993
2004 1,878 4,566 11,242 12,531
2003 1,220 5,581 11,291 22,234
2002 1,607 2,759 11,062 22,356
2001 1,766 3,427 10,683 22,456
2000 1,963 4,516 9,974 22,769
1999 1,808 4,666 9,431 22,815
1998 1,486 3,874 9,055 22,618
1997 1,552 3,711 8,846 19,547
1996 1,781 3,603 9,049 5,517
1995 1,634 4,385 9,186 5,634
1994 1,652 3,900 9,257 5,660
1993 1,470 4,055 9,250 5,670
1992 1,098 4,101 9,189 5,670
1991 1,239 4,067 9,182 5,562
1990 1,145 3,992 9,388 5,216
1989 679 2,999 9,407 5,045
1988 747 2,909 9,198 5,118
1987 222 2,200 8,806 5,405
1986 331 2,121 8,439 6,512
1985 74 1,067 8,212 9,797
1984 146 346 7,997 10,113
1983 37 376 7,765 10,462
1982 183 334 7,489 10,634
1981 329 443 7,202 10,644
1980 37 840 6,894 10,540
1979 72 670 6,579 10,466
1978 -145 3,155 6,246 10,434
1977 -36 2,830 5,925 10,445
1976 -578 2,802 5,598 10,494
1975 -395 2,794 5,289 10,549
1974 -390 2,728 5,015 10,603
1973 -421 2,673 4,780 10,641
1972 -35 4,143 4,581 10,663
1971 69 4,274 4,433 10,644
1970 272 853 4,346 10,579
1969 303 833 3,941 7,790
1968 604 850 3,547 7,266
1967 837 752 3,167 6,637
1966 1,168 2,222 2,811 5,880
1965 1,260 2,203 2,472 5,083
1964 1,377 2,178 2,150 4,686
1963 1,199 2,080 1,854 4,283
1962 1,091 2,014 1,589 3,773
1961 1,489 1,969 1,357 3,186
1960 1,319 61 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 16.8% of the population change in Luxembourg is from natural causes (a gain of 20,287 people) and 83.2% is from migration (a gain of 100,435 people). In Qatar 26.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people).

As of 2024, 344,309 residents or 51.2% of the population were not native-born in Luxembourg, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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