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Population in Luxembourg compared to Mexico: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Luxembourg was 677,012 in 2024 vs 130,861,007 people in Mexico in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Luxembourg's population is 693,885 people compared to 133,323,134 in Mexico.

Population statistics:

  • Mexico's population is 192.1 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • Luxembourg is ranked the 164th most populous country in the world, while Mexico is the 11th.
  • The countries together account for 1.62% of the world: 0.008% for Luxembourg vs 1.61% for Mexico.
  • For the last 10 years, Luxembourg has had an average growth rate of +2.02% per year vs +0.92% in Mexico.
  • Since 2006, the population of Luxembourg has increased from 473K people to 694K (46.8% growth), while Mexico has grown from 107M to 133M (24.3% growth).

Luxembourg vs Mexico: population by year and forecast

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Mexico
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Luxembourg Mexico
2100 757,616 131,182,639
2099 759,426 131,943,283
2098 761,176 132,700,369
2097 763,015 133,455,010
2096 764,666 134,204,227
2095 765,990 134,949,218
2094 767,608 135,687,085
2093 769,178 136,415,232
2092 770,648 137,127,644
2091 772,463 137,833,985
2090 774,140 138,527,198
2089 775,834 139,208,862
2088 777,644 139,874,924
2087 779,590 140,530,483
2086 781,531 141,174,372
2085 783,409 141,805,496
2084 785,286 142,415,948
2083 786,877 143,009,187
2082 788,844 143,579,768
2081 790,684 144,138,842
2080 792,362 144,677,451
2079 794,006 145,195,172
2078 795,455 145,691,242
2077 796,986 146,165,064
2076 798,410 146,616,674
2075 799,754 147,046,928
2074 801,070 147,455,761
2073 802,482 147,841,295
2072 803,902 148,201,143
2071 804,943 148,534,057
2070 806,296 148,848,168
2069 807,272 149,134,711
2068 808,013 149,395,717
2067 808,667 149,630,386
2066 809,092 149,842,125
2065 809,449 150,029,268
2064 809,740 150,187,992
2063 810,010 150,319,846
2062 810,217 150,424,224
2061 810,062 150,502,250
2060 809,971 150,555,648
2059 809,738 150,577,220
2058 809,344 150,569,044
2057 808,943 150,535,337
2056 808,533 150,475,242
2055 807,418 150,384,336
2054 806,176 150,263,237
2053 804,878 150,110,615
2052 803,482 149,923,918
2051 801,594 149,705,066
2050 799,802 149,450,774
2049 797,764 149,166,038
2048 795,309 148,836,849
2047 792,814 148,478,965
2046 790,135 148,081,688
2045 787,133 147,647,318
2044 784,057 147,173,101
2043 780,860 146,667,761
2042 777,248 146,123,566
2041 773,499 145,543,650
2040 769,643 144,931,633
2039 765,360 144,286,278
2038 760,862 143,601,872
2037 756,459 142,883,005
2036 751,771 142,138,929
2035 746,768 141,359,885
2034 741,700 140,554,653
2033 736,388 139,713,048
2032 730,687 138,843,644
2031 724,969 137,947,334
2030 719,018 137,023,304
2029 712,675 136,071,720
2028 705,838 135,090,755
2027 698,918 134,081,337
2026 692,020 133,042,003
2025 684,765 131,970,909
2024 677,012 130,861,007
2023 666,430 129,739,759
2022 653,103 128,613,117
2021 640,064 127,648,148
2020 630,419 126,799,054
2019 620,001 125,762,982
2018 607,950 124,573,711
2017 596,336 123,400,057
2016 582,014 122,251,351
2015 569,604 121,072,306
2014 556,319 119,784,261
2013 543,360 118,343,573
2012 530,946 116,818,208
2011 518,347 115,243,504
2010 506,953 113,623,895
2009 497,783 111,999,721
2008 488,650 110,374,288
2007 479,993 108,774,360
2006 472,637 107,253,666
2005 465,158 105,811,504
2004 458,095 104,394,131
2003 451,630 102,978,515
2002 446,175 101,548,624
2001 441,525 100,099,099
2000 436,300 98,625,552
1999 430,475 97,115,707
1998 424,700 95,575,245
1997 419,450 94,021,207
1996 414,225 92,452,702
1995 408,625 90,862,455
1994 402,925 89,259,205
1993 397,475 87,653,807
1992 392,175 86,044,809
1991 387,000 84,430,572
1990 381,850 82,820,170
1989 377,100 81,247,182
1988 373,450 79,695,531
1987 370,750 78,136,651
1986 368,355 76,585,637
1985 366,706 75,043,414
1984 365,998 73,506,846
1983 365,622 71,971,240
1982 365,525 70,433,260
1981 365,225 68,892,108
1980 364,150 67,300,334
1979 362,856 65,648,865
1978 362,007 63,979,046
1977 361,358 62,308,493
1976 360,731 60,645,512
1975 358,950 58,982,400
1974 355,050 57,320,149
1973 350,450 55,667,284
1972 346,600 54,030,168
1971 342,421 52,412,558
1970 339,171 50,814,953
1969 337,500 49,233,194
1968 335,850 47,668,303
1967 334,995 46,129,608
1966 333,895 44,629,106
1965 331,500 43,174,477
1964 327,750 41,772,049
1963 324,100 40,424,065
1962 320,750 39,129,200
1961 316,845 37,890,118
1960 313,970 36,724,615

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/mexico | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Luxembourg increased by 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth), while Mexico gained 14,997,685 people (a 14% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Luxembourg gained 111,871 people (a 19.2% growth), while Mexico's population increased by 11,071,783 people (a 9.06% growth).

Luxembourg was ranked 167th most populous country in 2006 and is 164th in 2026. Mexico was ranked 11th in 2006 and still ranked 11th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Luxembourg's population will grow by 15.3% to 799,802 people and will still be ranked 164th. The population of Mexico will increase by 12.1% to 149,450,774 people and rank change from 11th to 12th.

Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2062 at 810K people compared to the peak of 151M people in 2059 for Mexico.

Population growth rate by year

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Mexico
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Luxembourg Mexico
2100 -0.24% -0.58%
2099 -0.23% -0.57%
2098 -0.24% -0.57%
2097 -0.22% -0.56%
2096 -0.17% -0.55%
2095 -0.21% -0.54%
2094 -0.2% -0.53%
2093 -0.19% -0.52%
2092 -0.23% -0.51%
2091 -0.22% -0.5%
2090 -0.22% -0.49%
2089 -0.23% -0.48%
2088 -0.25% -0.47%
2087 -0.25% -0.46%
2086 -0.24% -0.45%
2085 -0.24% -0.43%
2084 -0.2% -0.41%
2083 -0.25% -0.4%
2082 -0.23% -0.39%
2081 -0.21% -0.37%
2080 -0.21% -0.36%
2079 -0.18% -0.34%
2078 -0.19% -0.32%
2077 -0.18% -0.31%
2076 -0.17% -0.29%
2075 -0.16% -0.28%
2074 -0.18% -0.26%
2073 -0.18% -0.24%
2072 -0.13% -0.22%
2071 -0.17% -0.21%
2070 -0.12% -0.19%
2069 -0.09% -0.17%
2068 -0.08% -0.16%
2067 -0.05% -0.14%
2066 -0.04% -0.12%
2065 -0.04% -0.11%
2064 -0.03% -0.09%
2063 -0.03% -0.07%
2062 0.02% -0.05%
2061 0.01% -0.04%
2060 0.03% -0.01%
2059 0.05% 0.005%
2058 0.05% 0.02%
2057 0.05% 0.04%
2056 0.14% 0.06%
2055 0.15% 0.08%
2054 0.16% 0.1%
2053 0.17% 0.12%
2052 0.24% 0.15%
2051 0.22% 0.17%
2050 0.26% 0.19%
2049 0.31% 0.22%
2048 0.31% 0.24%
2047 0.34% 0.27%
2046 0.38% 0.29%
2045 0.39% 0.32%
2044 0.41% 0.34%
2043 0.46% 0.37%
2042 0.48% 0.4%
2041 0.5% 0.42%
2040 0.56% 0.45%
2039 0.59% 0.48%
2038 0.58% 0.5%
2037 0.62% 0.52%
2036 0.67% 0.55%
2035 0.68% 0.57%
2034 0.72% 0.6%
2033 0.78% 0.63%
2032 0.79% 0.65%
2031 0.83% 0.67%
2030 0.89% 0.7%
2029 0.97% 0.73%
2028 0.99% 0.75%
2027 1% 0.78%
2026 1.06% 0.81%
2025 1.15% 0.85%
2024 1.59% 0.86%
2023 2.04% 0.88%
2022 2.04% 0.76%
2021 1.53% 0.67%
2020 1.68% 0.82%
2019 1.98% 0.95%
2018 1.95% 0.95%
2017 2.46% 0.94%
2016 2.18% 0.97%
2015 2.39% 1.08%
2014 2.38% 1.22%
2013 2.34% 1.31%
2012 2.43% 1.37%
2011 2.25% 1.43%
2010 1.84% 1.45%
2009 1.87% 1.47%
2008 1.8% 1.47%
2007 1.56% 1.42%
2006 1.61% 1.36%
2005 1.54% 1.36%
2004 1.43% 1.37%
2003 1.22% 1.41%
2002 1.05% 1.45%
2001 1.2% 1.49%
2000 1.35% 1.55%
1999 1.36% 1.61%
1998 1.25% 1.65%
1997 1.26% 1.7%
1996 1.37% 1.75%
1995 1.41% 1.8%
1994 1.37% 1.83%
1993 1.35% 1.87%
1992 1.34% 1.91%
1991 1.35% 1.94%
1990 1.26% 1.94%
1989 0.98% 1.95%
1988 0.73% 2%
1987 0.65% 2.03%
1986 0.45% 2.06%
1985 0.19% 2.09%
1984 0.1% 2.13%
1983 0.03% 2.18%
1982 0.08% 2.24%
1981 0.3% 2.37%
1980 0.36% 2.52%
1979 0.23% 2.61%
1978 0.18% 2.68%
1977 0.17% 2.74%
1976 0.5% 2.82%
1975 1.1% 2.9%
1974 1.31% 2.97%
1973 1.11% 3.03%
1972 1.22% 3.09%
1971 0.96% 3.14%
1970 0.5% 3.21%
1969 0.49% 3.28%
1968 0.26% 3.34%
1967 0.33% 3.36%
1966 0.72% 3.37%
1965 1.14% 3.36%
1964 1.13% 3.33%
1963 1.04% 3.31%
1962 1.23% 3.27%
1961 0.92% 3.17%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/mexico | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Luxembourg grew by 1.59%, while Mexico's population grew by 0.86%.

Live population counters

Luxembourg Mexico
Current population
693885
133323134
Population rank 164/197 11/197
Percent of world population 0.008% 1.61%
One net population change
49.7 minutes
28.1 seconds
One birth every
1.38 hours
15.5 seconds
One death every
1.99 hours
39.5 seconds
Daily growth/decline +29 +3,072
Annual growth/decline +10,582 +1,121,248
Annual growth/decline rate +1.59% +0.86%
Population growth rate rank 67/197 110/197
One migration net change every
1.68 hours
4.88 minutes
Annual migration change +5,237 -108,037
Net migration rank 51/196 181/196
Foreign-born residents 344,309 1,726,089
Foreign-born residents rank 94/195 42/195
Foreign-born share of population 51.2% 1.3%
Foreign-born share rank 8/195 149/195

Natural population change vs migration

Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
Mexico
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Luxembourg Mexico
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,237 - -108,037
2024 - 5,677 - -104,581
2023 1,933 5,905 1,238,366 -101,044
2022 2,024 13,194 1,224,397 -108,438
2021 2,240 8,724 936,682 -122,791
2020 1,828 6,967 1,031,637 -147,456
2019 1,922 10,503 1,357,485 -169,628
2018 1,945 10,145 1,366,076 -175,356
2017 1,968 9,643 1,384,178 -227,499
2016 2,095 12,760 1,445,256 -304,472
2015 2,107 11,377 1,508,439 -291,044
2014 2,225 11,217 1,587,620 -228,816
2013 2,336 10,535 1,642,609 -120,058
2012 2,124 10,273 1,656,599 -128,485
2011 1,814 10,918 1,659,161 -37,826
2010 2,129 7,909 1,658,682 -40,845
2009 1,991 6,855 1,661,180 -30,809
2008 2,003 7,969 1,670,846 -50,347
2007 1,584 6,244 1,684,915 -105,524
2006 1,748 5,557 1,706,084 -244,140
2005 1,721 6,310 1,732,663 -310,278
2004 1,878 4,566 1,759,250 -346,912
2003 1,220 5,581 1,788,016 -369,183
2002 1,607 2,759 1,820,665 -379,812
2001 1,766 3,427 1,836,418 -378,348
2000 1,963 4,516 1,845,383 -356,433
1999 1,808 4,666 1,859,475 -328,773
1998 1,486 3,874 1,871,650 -321,385
1997 1,552 3,711 1,898,383 -340,546
1996 1,781 3,603 1,922,554 -343,399
1995 1,634 4,385 1,941,458 -340,091
1994 1,652 3,900 1,959,775 -354,573
1993 1,470 4,055 1,963,708 -358,039
1992 1,098 4,101 1,956,659 -344,313
1991 1,239 4,067 1,942,832 -326,691
1990 1,145 3,992 1,926,480 -321,764
1989 679 2,999 1,927,752 -386,467
1988 747 2,909 1,936,601 -374,544
1987 222 2,200 1,971,231 -415,521
1986 331 2,121 1,998,043 -451,756
1985 74 1,067 1,983,622 -445,447
1984 146 346 1,960,428 -425,467
1983 37 376 1,939,193 -402,937
1982 183 334 1,921,772 -382,048
1981 329 443 1,904,384 -361,791
1980 37 840 1,893,158 -252,177
1979 72 670 1,908,018 -246,034
1978 -145 3,155 1,921,419 -243,714
1977 -36 2,830 1,902,964 -239,521
1976 -578 2,802 1,891,958 -229,450
1975 -395 2,794 1,880,241 -216,556
1974 -390 2,728 1,868,809 -207,995
1973 -421 2,673 1,845,593 -200,688
1972 -35 4,143 1,823,302 -193,965
1971 69 4,274 1,790,990 -185,062
1970 272 853 1,753,370 -164,100
1969 303 833 1,711,297 -137,051
1968 604 850 1,671,918 -116,358
1967 837 752 1,620,534 -98,680
1966 1,168 2,222 1,566,170 -87,018
1965 1,260 2,203 1,508,344 -78,288
1964 1,377 2,178 1,447,360 -72,581
1963 1,199 2,080 1,387,678 -66,515
1962 1,091 2,014 1,328,319 -59,833
1961 1,489 1,969 1,265,833 -56,174
1960 1,319 61 1,206,955 -85,591

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/mexico | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 16.8% of the population change in Luxembourg is from natural causes (a gain of 20,287 people) and 83.2% is from migration (a gain of 100,435 people). In Mexico 87.5% is from natural causes (a gain of 13,080,136 people) and 12.5% is from migration (a loss of 1,876,544 people).

As of 2024, 344,309 residents or 51.2% of the population were not native-born in Luxembourg, compared to 1,726,089 people or 1.3% in Mexico.

Biggest cities by population

Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K
Mexico
City Population
Mexico 9.21M
Tijuana 1.96M
Ecatepec de Morelos 1.93M
Leon 1.58M
Puebla 1.43M
Guadalajara 1.39M
Ciudad Juarez 1.32M
Zapopan 1.26M
Monterrey 1.14M
Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl 1.07M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/mexico | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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