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Population in the Central African Republic compared to Luxembourg: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Central African Republic was 5,513,282 in 2025 vs 686,970 people in Luxembourg in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Central African Republic's population is 5,798,457 people compared to 697,802 in Luxembourg.

Population statistics:

  • The Central African Republic's population is 8.31 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • The Central African Republic is ranked the 117th most populous country in the world, while Luxembourg is the 164th.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.07% for the Central African Republic vs 0.008% for Luxembourg.
  • For the last 10 years, the Central African Republic has had an average growth rate of +1.62% per year vs +1.94% in Luxembourg.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Central African Republic has increased from 4.38M people to 5.8M (32.5% growth), while Luxembourg has grown from 473K to 698K (47.6% growth).

Central African Republic vs Luxembourg: population by year and forecast

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
CAR Luxembourg
2100 19,061,127 760,055
2099 18,981,009 761,871
2098 18,896,319 763,627
2097 18,810,793 765,472
2096 18,719,993 767,128
2095 18,621,666 768,456
2094 18,521,650 770,080
2093 18,420,299 771,655
2092 18,311,751 773,129
2091 18,200,580 774,950
2090 18,083,097 776,632
2089 17,968,298 778,332
2088 17,844,377 780,148
2087 17,717,148 782,099
2086 17,581,447 784,047
2085 17,447,157 785,931
2084 17,306,435 787,814
2083 17,159,818 789,410
2082 17,010,036 791,384
2081 16,860,592 793,230
2080 16,704,486 794,913
2079 16,552,105 796,562
2078 16,392,201 798,015
2077 16,224,015 799,552
2076 16,051,483 800,980
2075 15,877,563 802,329
2074 15,706,759 803,649
2073 15,526,382 805,065
2072 15,346,626 806,490
2071 15,158,906 807,534
2070 14,964,276 808,891
2069 14,768,967 809,871
2068 14,572,130 810,615
2067 14,369,861 811,270
2066 14,167,129 811,697
2065 13,963,573 812,055
2064 13,758,257 812,347
2063 13,545,150 812,618
2062 13,332,625 812,825
2061 13,120,271 812,670
2060 12,903,195 812,579
2059 12,684,791 812,345
2058 12,464,271 811,949
2057 12,242,308 811,547
2056 12,020,446 811,136
2055 11,797,986 810,018
2054 11,575,058 808,772
2053 11,351,527 807,469
2052 11,128,939 806,069
2051 10,908,122 804,175
2050 10,686,324 802,377
2049 10,468,520 800,333
2048 10,249,810 797,869
2047 10,034,764 795,366
2046 9,819,986 792,679
2045 9,606,504 789,667
2044 9,394,614 786,581
2043 9,185,941 783,374
2042 8,980,018 779,750
2041 8,774,893 775,990
2040 8,567,893 772,121
2039 8,358,128 767,824
2038 8,149,514 763,311
2037 7,942,721 758,894
2036 7,734,436 754,191
2035 7,525,805 749,172
2034 7,314,741 744,087
2033 7,105,166 738,759
2032 6,897,152 733,039
2031 6,690,066 727,303
2030 6,486,667 721,333
2029 6,286,290 714,969
2028 6,085,426 708,110
2027 5,890,999 701,168
2026 5,700,718 694,248
2025 5,513,282 686,970
2024 5,330,690 677,012
2023 5,152,421 666,430
2022 5,098,039 653,103
2021 5,112,100 640,064
2020 5,026,628 630,419
2019 4,944,703 620,001
2018 4,878,657 607,950
2017 4,793,511 596,336
2016 4,713,663 582,014
2015 4,629,320 569,604
2014 4,623,182 556,319
2013 4,642,419 543,360
2012 4,610,848 530,946
2011 4,565,021 518,347
2010 4,492,995 506,953
2009 4,529,047 497,783
2008 4,558,984 488,650
2007 4,462,770 479,993
2006 4,377,579 472,637
2005 4,288,810 465,158
2004 4,192,826 458,095
2003 4,103,086 451,630
2002 4,006,077 446,175
2001 3,919,487 441,525
2000 3,833,416 436,300
1999 3,729,450 430,475
1998 3,628,827 424,700
1997 3,531,700 419,450
1996 3,435,965 414,225
1995 3,348,052 408,625
1994 3,257,954 402,925
1993 3,157,839 397,475
1992 3,058,831 392,175
1991 2,963,191 387,000
1990 2,871,910 381,850
1989 2,783,970 377,100
1988 2,713,965 373,450
1987 2,669,155 370,750
1986 2,634,258 368,355
1985 2,600,932 366,706
1984 2,568,610 365,998
1983 2,537,399 365,622
1982 2,507,375 365,525
1981 2,478,402 365,225
1980 2,450,535 364,150
1979 2,423,794 362,856
1978 2,397,961 362,007
1977 2,372,930 361,358
1976 2,348,566 360,731
1975 2,313,916 358,950
1974 2,269,338 355,050
1973 2,226,008 350,450
1972 2,183,769 346,600
1971 2,141,450 342,421
1970 2,097,505 339,171
1969 2,051,515 337,500
1968 2,005,100 335,850
1967 1,960,444 334,995
1966 1,918,082 333,895
1965 1,877,854 331,500
1964 1,839,583 327,750
1963 1,803,063 324,100
1962 1,768,115 320,750
1961 1,734,580 316,845
1960 1,702,346 313,970

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/luxembourg | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Central African Republic increased by 336,084 people (a 7.68% growth), while Luxembourg gained 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Central African Republic gained 1,084,794 people (a 23% growth), while Luxembourg's population increased by 115,788 people (a 19.9% growth).

The Central African Republic was ranked 118th most populous country in 2006 and is 117th in 2026. Luxembourg was ranked 167th in 2006 and ranked 164th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Central African Republic's population will grow by 84.3% to 10,686,324 people with a rank change from 117th to 96th. The population of Luxembourg will increase by 15% to 802,377 people and will still be ranked 164th.

The Central African Republic is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 19.1M people compared to the peak of 813K people in 2062 for Luxembourg.

Population growth rate by year

Central African Republic
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
CAR Luxembourg
2100 0.42% -0.24%
2099 0.45% -0.23%
2098 0.45% -0.24%
2097 0.49% -0.22%
2096 0.53% -0.17%
2095 0.54% -0.21%
2094 0.55% -0.2%
2093 0.59% -0.19%
2092 0.61% -0.23%
2091 0.65% -0.22%
2090 0.64% -0.22%
2089 0.69% -0.23%
2088 0.72% -0.25%
2087 0.77% -0.25%
2086 0.77% -0.24%
2085 0.81% -0.24%
2084 0.85% -0.2%
2083 0.88% -0.25%
2082 0.89% -0.23%
2081 0.93% -0.21%
2080 0.92% -0.21%
2079 0.98% -0.18%
2078 1.04% -0.19%
2077 1.07% -0.18%
2076 1.1% -0.17%
2075 1.09% -0.16%
2074 1.16% -0.18%
2073 1.17% -0.18%
2072 1.24% -0.13%
2071 1.3% -0.17%
2070 1.32% -0.12%
2069 1.35% -0.09%
2068 1.41% -0.08%
2067 1.43% -0.05%
2066 1.46% -0.04%
2065 1.49% -0.04%
2064 1.57% -0.03%
2063 1.59% -0.03%
2062 1.62% 0.02%
2061 1.68% 0.01%
2060 1.72% 0.03%
2059 1.77% 0.05%
2058 1.81% 0.05%
2057 1.85% 0.05%
2056 1.89% 0.14%
2055 1.93% 0.15%
2054 1.97% 0.16%
2053 2% 0.17%
2052 2.02% 0.24%
2051 2.08% 0.22%
2050 2.08% 0.26%
2049 2.13% 0.31%
2048 2.14% 0.31%
2047 2.19% 0.34%
2046 2.22% 0.38%
2045 2.26% 0.39%
2044 2.27% 0.41%
2043 2.29% 0.46%
2042 2.34% 0.48%
2041 2.42% 0.5%
2040 2.51% 0.56%
2039 2.56% 0.59%
2038 2.6% 0.58%
2037 2.69% 0.62%
2036 2.77% 0.67%
2035 2.89% 0.68%
2034 2.95% 0.72%
2033 3.02% 0.78%
2032 3.1% 0.79%
2031 3.14% 0.83%
2030 3.19% 0.89%
2029 3.3% 0.97%
2028 3.3% 0.99%
2027 3.34% 1%
2026 3.4% 1.06%
2025 3.43% 1.47%
2024 3.46% 1.59%
2023 1.07% 2.04%
2022 -0.28% 2.04%
2021 1.7% 1.53%
2020 1.66% 1.68%
2019 1.35% 1.98%
2018 1.78% 1.95%
2017 1.69% 2.46%
2016 1.82% 2.18%
2015 0.13% 2.39%
2014 -0.41% 2.38%
2013 0.68% 2.34%
2012 1% 2.43%
2011 1.6% 2.25%
2010 -0.8% 1.84%
2009 -0.66% 1.87%
2008 2.16% 1.8%
2007 1.95% 1.56%
2006 2.07% 1.61%
2005 2.29% 1.54%
2004 2.19% 1.43%
2003 2.42% 1.22%
2002 2.21% 1.05%
2001 2.25% 1.2%
2000 2.79% 1.35%
1999 2.77% 1.36%
1998 2.75% 1.25%
1997 2.79% 1.26%
1996 2.63% 1.37%
1995 2.77% 1.41%
1994 3.17% 1.37%
1993 3.24% 1.35%
1992 3.23% 1.34%
1991 3.18% 1.35%
1990 3.16% 1.26%
1989 2.58% 0.98%
1988 1.68% 0.73%
1987 1.32% 0.65%
1986 1.28% 0.45%
1985 1.26% 0.19%
1984 1.23% 0.1%
1983 1.2% 0.03%
1982 1.17% 0.08%
1981 1.14% 0.3%
1980 1.1% 0.36%
1979 1.08% 0.23%
1978 1.05% 0.18%
1977 1.04% 0.17%
1976 1.5% 0.5%
1975 1.96% 1.1%
1974 1.95% 1.31%
1973 1.93% 1.11%
1972 1.98% 1.22%
1971 2.1% 0.96%
1970 2.24% 0.5%
1969 2.31% 0.49%
1968 2.28% 0.26%
1967 2.21% 0.33%
1966 2.14% 0.72%
1965 2.08% 1.14%
1964 2.03% 1.13%
1963 1.98% 1.04%
1962 1.93% 1.23%
1961 1.89% 0.92%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/luxembourg | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Central African Republic grew by 3.43%, while Luxembourg's population grew by 1.47%.

Live population counters

CAR Luxembourg
Current population
5798457
697802
Population rank 117/197 164/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.008%
One net population change
2.89 minutes
52.9 minutes
One birth every
2.13 minutes
1.36 hours
One death every
10.5 minutes
1.96 hours
Daily growth/decline +500 +27
Annual growth/decline +182,592 +9,958
Annual growth/decline rate +3.43% +1.47%
Population growth rate rank 7/197 71/197
One migration net change every
35.9 minutes
1.68 hours
Annual migration change -14,693 +5,237
Net migration rank 143/196 51/196
Foreign-born residents 94,556 344,309
Foreign-born residents rank 132/195 94/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.8% 51.2%
Foreign-born share rank 135/195 8/195

Natural population change vs migration

Central African Republic
Natural

Migration
Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
CAR Luxembourg
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -14,693 - 5,237
2024 196,244 -15,357 1,963 5,677
2023 190,325 -14,682 1,933 5,905
2022 -49,456 -17,430 2,024 13,194
2021 124,408 -85,646 2,240 8,724
2020 156,911 -24,745 1,828 6,967
2019 68,523 -36,849 1,922 10,503
2018 153,361 -52,954 1,945 10,145
2017 128,461 -58,584 1,968 9,643
2016 142,419 -52,607 2,095 12,760
2015 141,912 -63,045 2,107 11,377
2014 107,448 -174,051 2,225 11,217
2013 140,489 -112,382 2,336 10,535
2012 146,791 -111,764 2,124 10,273
2011 142,913 -86,281 1,814 10,918
2010 130,539 -43,126 2,129 7,909
2009 -130,613 -28,899 1,991 6,855
2008 128,627 -28,983 2,003 7,969
2007 123,137 -30,352 1,584 6,244
2006 118,882 -41,282 1,748 5,557
2005 113,534 -13,604 1,721 6,310
2004 108,548 -16,510 1,878 4,566
2003 105,540 -18,097 1,220 5,581
2002 100,588 5,992 1,607 2,759
2001 99,598 -33,006 1,766 3,427
2000 97,468 8,079 1,963 4,516
1999 96,108 6,284 1,808 4,666
1998 94,361 4,479 1,486 3,874
1997 93,378 2,034 1,552 3,711
1996 93,369 2,697 1,781 3,603
1995 92,748 -12,986 1,634 4,385
1994 90,943 9,496 1,652 3,900
1993 89,873 9,930 1,470 4,055
1992 88,939 9,269 1,098 4,101
1991 88,688 4,381 1,239 4,067
1990 87,507 1,995 1,145 3,992
1989 85,969 409 679 2,999
1988 84,654 -31,016 747 2,909
1987 83,408 -47,428 222 2,200
1986 81,149 -47,332 331 2,121
1985 79,266 -46,427 74 1,067
1984 77,395 -45,591 146 346
1983 75,399 -44,780 37 376
1982 73,330 -43,908 183 334
1981 71,391 -42,872 329 443
1980 68,759 -41,539 37 840
1979 66,104 -39,850 72 670
1978 63,285 -37,874 -145 3,155
1977 60,436 -35,782 -36 2,830
1976 57,725 -33,645 -578 2,802
1975 55,106 -9,895 -395 2,794
1974 53,777 -9,838 -390 2,728
1973 52,525 -9,800 -421 2,673
1972 51,390 -9,634 -35 4,143
1971 50,142 -7,259 69 4,274
1970 48,690 -3,693 272 853
1969 47,066 -80 303 833
1968 45,377 474 604 850
1967 42,979 474 837 752
1966 40,804 474 1,168 2,222
1965 38,710 474 1,260 2,203
1964 36,878 474 1,377 2,178
1963 35,218 474 1,199 2,080
1962 33,731 474 1,091 2,014
1961 32,383 474 1,489 1,969
1960 31,131 474 1,319 61

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/luxembourg | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 74.8% of the population change in the Central African Republic is from natural causes (a gain of 1,253,108 people) and 25.2% is from migration (a loss of 421,899 people). In Luxembourg 17.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 20,025 people) and 82.6% is from migration (a gain of 94,895 people).

As of 2024, 94,556 residents or 1.8% of the population were not native-born in the Central African Republic, compared to 344,309 people or 51.2% in Luxembourg.

Biggest cities by population

CAR
City Population
Bangui 889K
Berberati 76.9K
Bria 35.2K
Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/central-african-republic/luxembourg | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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