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Population in Burundi compared to Luxembourg: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Burundi was 14,390,003 in 2025 vs 686,970 people in Luxembourg in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Burundi's population is 14,909,238 people compared to 697,802 in Luxembourg.

Population statistics:

  • Burundi's population is 21.4 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • Burundi is ranked the 78th most populous country in the world, while Luxembourg is the 164th.
  • The countries together account for 0.19% of the world: 0.18% for Burundi vs 0.008% for Luxembourg.
  • For the last 10 years, Burundi has had an average growth rate of +2.64% per year vs +1.94% in Luxembourg.
  • Since 2006, the population of Burundi has increased from 7.87M people to 14.9M (89.6% growth), while Luxembourg has grown from 473K to 698K (47.6% growth).

Burundi vs Luxembourg: population by year and forecast

Burundi
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Burundi Luxembourg
2100 38,272,944 760,055
2099 38,153,515 761,871
2098 38,011,360 763,627
2097 37,872,991 765,472
2096 37,735,834 767,128
2095 37,594,002 768,456
2094 37,416,430 770,080
2093 37,253,780 771,655
2092 37,088,246 773,129
2091 36,922,686 774,950
2090 36,751,005 776,632
2089 36,544,022 778,332
2088 36,335,158 780,148
2087 36,144,860 782,099
2086 35,935,037 784,047
2085 35,694,132 785,931
2084 35,465,583 787,814
2083 35,244,284 789,410
2082 34,990,330 791,384
2081 34,717,141 793,230
2080 34,472,144 794,913
2079 34,194,458 796,562
2078 33,907,653 798,015
2077 33,595,766 799,552
2076 33,310,077 800,980
2075 32,990,854 802,329
2074 32,683,181 803,649
2073 32,359,310 805,065
2072 32,035,191 806,490
2071 31,727,933 807,534
2070 31,380,595 808,891
2069 31,040,326 809,871
2068 30,697,746 810,615
2067 30,338,122 811,270
2066 29,986,965 811,697
2065 29,613,492 812,055
2064 29,269,772 812,347
2063 28,933,548 812,618
2062 28,585,432 812,825
2061 28,235,324 812,670
2060 27,887,017 812,579
2059 27,533,557 812,345
2058 27,187,553 811,949
2057 26,840,120 811,547
2056 26,474,003 811,136
2055 26,114,675 810,018
2054 25,735,230 808,772
2053 25,357,085 807,469
2052 24,977,518 806,069
2051 24,602,957 804,175
2050 24,235,177 802,377
2049 23,828,306 800,333
2048 23,444,966 797,869
2047 23,042,192 795,366
2046 22,668,111 792,679
2045 22,256,303 789,667
2044 21,833,904 786,581
2043 21,416,736 783,374
2042 20,985,347 779,750
2041 20,578,864 775,990
2040 20,163,196 772,121
2039 19,743,441 767,824
2038 19,327,383 763,311
2037 18,909,074 758,894
2036 18,497,207 754,191
2035 18,105,186 749,172
2034 17,717,972 744,087
2033 17,329,713 738,759
2032 16,944,073 733,039
2031 16,560,242 727,303
2030 16,189,163 721,333
2029 15,819,200 714,969
2028 15,436,625 708,110
2027 15,076,388 701,168
2026 14,732,698 694,248
2025 14,390,003 686,970
2024 14,047,786 677,012
2023 13,689,450 666,430
2022 13,321,097 653,103
2021 12,965,481 640,064
2020 12,617,036 630,419
2019 12,255,336 620,001
2018 11,859,446 607,950
2017 11,506,762 596,336
2016 11,239,451 582,014
2015 11,047,580 569,604
2014 10,799,785 556,319
2013 10,439,341 543,360
2012 10,071,028 530,946
2011 9,717,978 518,347
2010 9,376,444 506,953
2009 8,947,646 497,783
2008 8,505,637 488,650
2007 8,161,874 479,993
2006 7,865,547 472,637
2005 7,587,299 465,158
2004 7,310,656 458,095
2003 7,043,154 451,630
2002 6,824,132 446,175
2001 6,634,365 441,525
2000 6,470,194 436,300
1999 6,337,155 430,475
1998 6,187,108 424,700
1997 6,070,042 419,450
1996 6,070,506 414,225
1995 6,066,316 408,625
1994 5,713,854 402,925
1993 5,676,843 397,475
1992 5,858,407 392,175
1991 5,703,857 387,000
1990 5,587,052 381,850
1989 5,471,706 377,100
1988 5,365,327 373,450
1987 5,247,787 370,750
1986 5,129,414 368,355
1985 5,034,042 366,706
1984 4,926,465 365,998
1983 4,808,528 365,622
1982 4,681,390 365,525
1981 4,566,014 365,225
1980 4,383,706 364,150
1979 4,203,530 362,856
1978 4,100,338 362,007
1977 3,983,582 361,358
1976 3,882,626 360,731
1975 3,796,612 358,950
1974 3,703,590 355,050
1973 3,611,991 350,450
1972 3,617,128 346,600
1971 3,617,289 342,421
1970 3,530,432 339,171
1969 3,454,590 337,500
1968 3,380,387 335,850
1967 3,300,690 334,995
1966 3,217,960 333,895
1965 3,141,367 331,500
1964 3,055,650 327,750
1963 2,969,841 324,100
1962 2,907,943 320,750
1961 2,835,119 316,845
1960 2,764,258 313,970

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/luxembourg | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Burundi increased by 3,373,904 people (a 42.9% growth), while Luxembourg gained 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Burundi gained 3,669,787 people (a 32.7% growth), while Luxembourg's population increased by 115,788 people (a 19.9% growth).

Burundi was ranked 93rd most populous country in 2006 and is 78th in 2026. Luxembourg was ranked 167th in 2006 and ranked 164th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Burundi's population will grow by 62.6% to 24,235,177 people with a rank change from 78th to 69th. The population of Luxembourg will increase by 15% to 802,377 people and will still be ranked 164th.

Burundi is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 38.3M people compared to the peak of 813K people in 2062 for Luxembourg.

Population growth rate by year

Burundi
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Burundi Luxembourg
2100 0.31% -0.24%
2099 0.37% -0.23%
2098 0.37% -0.24%
2097 0.36% -0.22%
2096 0.38% -0.17%
2095 0.47% -0.21%
2094 0.44% -0.2%
2093 0.45% -0.19%
2092 0.45% -0.23%
2091 0.47% -0.22%
2090 0.57% -0.22%
2089 0.57% -0.23%
2088 0.53% -0.25%
2087 0.58% -0.25%
2086 0.67% -0.24%
2085 0.64% -0.24%
2084 0.63% -0.2%
2083 0.73% -0.25%
2082 0.79% -0.23%
2081 0.71% -0.21%
2080 0.81% -0.21%
2079 0.85% -0.18%
2078 0.93% -0.19%
2077 0.86% -0.18%
2076 0.97% -0.17%
2075 0.94% -0.16%
2074 1% -0.18%
2073 1.01% -0.18%
2072 0.97% -0.13%
2071 1.11% -0.17%
2070 1.1% -0.12%
2069 1.12% -0.09%
2068 1.19% -0.08%
2067 1.17% -0.05%
2066 1.26% -0.04%
2065 1.17% -0.04%
2064 1.16% -0.03%
2063 1.22% -0.03%
2062 1.24% 0.02%
2061 1.25% 0.01%
2060 1.28% 0.03%
2059 1.27% 0.05%
2058 1.29% 0.05%
2057 1.38% 0.05%
2056 1.38% 0.14%
2055 1.47% 0.15%
2054 1.49% 0.16%
2053 1.52% 0.17%
2052 1.52% 0.24%
2051 1.52% 0.22%
2050 1.71% 0.26%
2049 1.64% 0.31%
2048 1.75% 0.31%
2047 1.65% 0.34%
2046 1.85% 0.38%
2045 1.93% 0.39%
2044 1.95% 0.41%
2043 2.06% 0.46%
2042 1.98% 0.48%
2041 2.06% 0.5%
2040 2.13% 0.56%
2039 2.15% 0.59%
2038 2.21% 0.58%
2037 2.23% 0.62%
2036 2.17% 0.67%
2035 2.19% 0.68%
2034 2.24% 0.72%
2033 2.28% 0.78%
2032 2.32% 0.79%
2031 2.29% 0.83%
2030 2.34% 0.89%
2029 2.48% 0.97%
2028 2.39% 0.99%
2027 2.33% 1%
2026 2.38% 1.06%
2025 2.44% 1.47%
2024 2.62% 1.59%
2023 2.77% 2.04%
2022 2.74% 2.04%
2021 2.76% 1.53%
2020 2.95% 1.68%
2019 3.34% 1.98%
2018 3.07% 1.95%
2017 2.38% 2.46%
2016 1.74% 2.18%
2015 2.29% 2.39%
2014 3.45% 2.38%
2013 3.66% 2.34%
2012 3.63% 2.43%
2011 3.64% 2.25%
2010 4.79% 1.84%
2009 5.2% 1.87%
2008 4.21% 1.8%
2007 3.77% 1.56%
2006 3.67% 1.61%
2005 3.78% 1.54%
2004 3.8% 1.43%
2003 3.21% 1.22%
2002 2.86% 1.05%
2001 2.54% 1.2%
2000 2.1% 1.35%
1999 2.43% 1.36%
1998 1.93% 1.25%
1997 -0.008% 1.26%
1996 0.07% 1.37%
1995 6.17% 1.41%
1994 0.65% 1.37%
1993 -3.1% 1.35%
1992 2.71% 1.34%
1991 2.09% 1.35%
1990 2.11% 1.26%
1989 1.98% 0.98%
1988 2.24% 0.73%
1987 2.31% 0.65%
1986 1.89% 0.45%
1985 2.18% 0.19%
1984 2.45% 0.1%
1983 2.72% 0.03%
1982 2.53% 0.08%
1981 4.16% 0.3%
1980 4.29% 0.36%
1979 2.52% 0.23%
1978 2.93% 0.18%
1977 2.6% 0.17%
1976 2.27% 0.5%
1975 2.51% 1.1%
1974 2.54% 1.31%
1973 -0.14% 1.11%
1972 -0.004% 1.22%
1971 2.46% 0.96%
1970 2.2% 0.5%
1969 2.2% 0.49%
1968 2.41% 0.26%
1967 2.57% 0.33%
1966 2.44% 0.72%
1965 2.81% 1.14%
1964 2.89% 1.13%
1963 2.13% 1.04%
1962 2.57% 1.23%
1961 2.56% 0.92%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/luxembourg | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Burundi grew by 2.44%, while Luxembourg's population grew by 1.47%.

Live population counters

Burundi Luxembourg
Current population
14909238
697802
Population rank 78/197 164/197
Percent of world population 0.18% 0.008%
One net population change
1.54 minutes
52.9 minutes
One birth every
1.13 minutes
1.36 hours
One death every
5.61 minutes
1.96 hours
Daily growth/decline +938 +27
Annual growth/decline +342,217 +9,958
Annual growth/decline rate +2.44% +1.47%
Population growth rate rank 25/197 71/197
One migration net change every
15.2 minutes
1.68 hours
Annual migration change -34,727 +5,237
Net migration rank 169/196 51/196
Foreign-born residents 387,101 344,309
Foreign-born residents rank 90/195 94/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.8% 51.2%
Foreign-born share rank 119/195 8/195

Natural population change vs migration

Burundi
Natural

Migration
Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Burundi Luxembourg
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -34,727 - 5,237
2024 372,843 -27,074 1,963 5,677
2023 368,917 1,995 1,933 5,905
2022 363,786 1,995 2,024 13,194
2021 359,844 -14,415 2,240 8,724
2020 361,654 -10,189 1,828 6,967
2019 357,672 14,253 1,922 10,503
2018 351,704 68,141 1,945 10,145
2017 353,879 -68,349 1,968 9,643
2016 358,393 -109,296 2,095 12,760
2015 370,856 -236,207 2,107 11,377
2014 367,797 -6,856 2,225 11,217
2013 362,224 -2,285 2,336 10,535
2012 354,068 22,617 2,124 10,273
2011 348,934 -19,513 1,814 10,918
2010 341,808 11,845 2,129 7,909
2009 319,583 184,359 1,991 6,855
2008 300,750 79,319 2,003 7,969
2007 285,323 22,129 1,584 6,244
2006 269,874 15,322 1,748 5,557
2005 253,401 17,905 1,721 6,310
2004 234,891 47,091 1,878 4,566
2003 216,295 36,719 1,220 5,581
2002 201,892 -16,871 1,607 2,759
2001 184,541 9,967 1,766 3,427
2000 173,867 -40,032 1,963 4,516
1999 166,699 -34,465 1,808 4,666
1998 154,010 13,840 1,486 3,874
1997 150,404 -84,126 1,552 3,711
1996 158,920 -226,317 1,781 3,603
1995 160,284 -84,697 1,634 4,385
1994 112,968 516,373 1,652 3,900
1993 128,898 -684,261 1,470 4,055
1992 156,420 35,769 1,098 4,101
1991 156,148 -39,236 1,239 4,067
1990 156,617 -39,926 1,145 3,992
1989 157,547 -43,561 679 2,999
1988 145,234 -46,464 747 2,909
1987 157,481 -21,179 222 2,200
1986 156,170 -55,742 331 2,121
1985 156,896 -66,574 74 1,067
1984 154,366 -29,534 146 346
1983 152,801 -41,756 37 376
1982 147,090 -3,844 183 334
1981 146,231 -58,723 329 443
1980 127,746 149,361 37 840
1979 123,377 -40,126 72 670
1978 114,884 8,247 -145 3,155
1977 108,488 1,884 -36 2,830
1976 104,396 -12,848 -578 2,802
1975 101,172 -20,693 -395 2,794
1974 95,486 10,065 -390 2,728
1973 74,805 2,843 -421 2,673
1972 30,532 -118,457 -35 4,143
1971 95,153 -7,569 69 4,274
1970 92,476 -6,346 272 853
1969 90,852 -25,292 303 833
1968 88,765 -5,917 604 850
1967 86,373 -9,821 837 752
1966 83,651 5,262 1,168 2,222
1965 78,208 -13,947 1,260 2,203
1964 77,528 29,639 1,377 2,178
1963 75,962 -11,502 1,199 2,080
1962 74,710 -15,378 1,091 2,014
1961 71,216 15,094 1,489 1,969
1960 70,032 -14,620 1,319 61

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/luxembourg | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 90.5% of the population change in Burundi is from natural causes (a gain of 3,619,548 people) and 9.48% is from migration (a loss of 379,146 people). In Luxembourg 17.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 20,025 people) and 82.6% is from migration (a gain of 94,895 people).

As of 2024, 387,101 residents or 2.8% of the population were not native-born in Burundi, compared to 344,309 people or 51.2% in Luxembourg.

Biggest cities by population

Burundi
City Population
Bujumbura 659K
Gitega 136K
Ngozi 39.9K
Bubanza 20K
Muyinga 9.61K
Makamba 9.4K
Ruyigi 7.14K
Rutana 5.86K
Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/burundi/luxembourg | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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