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Population in the Congo compared to Luxembourg: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Congo was 6,484,437 in 2025 vs 686,970 people in Luxembourg in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Congo's population is 6,718,789 people compared to 697,802 in Luxembourg.

Population statistics:

  • The Congo's population is 9.63 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • The Congo is ranked the 109th most populous country in the world, while Luxembourg is the 164th.
  • The countries together account for 0.09% of the world: 0.08% for the Congo vs 0.008% for Luxembourg.
  • For the last 10 years, the Congo has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +1.94% in Luxembourg.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Congo has increased from 3.84M people to 6.72M (75.1% growth), while Luxembourg has grown from 473K to 698K (47.6% growth).

Congo vs Luxembourg: population by year and forecast

Congo
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Congo Luxembourg
2100 20,194,267 760,055
2099 20,053,234 761,871
2098 19,906,909 763,627
2097 19,760,110 765,472
2096 19,610,521 767,128
2095 19,459,493 768,456
2094 19,306,835 770,080
2093 19,151,289 771,655
2092 18,990,577 773,129
2091 18,828,222 774,950
2090 18,663,146 776,632
2089 18,497,842 778,332
2088 18,325,571 780,148
2087 18,153,731 782,099
2086 17,979,773 784,047
2085 17,807,843 785,931
2084 17,631,386 787,814
2083 17,453,221 789,410
2082 17,270,773 791,384
2081 17,093,270 793,230
2080 16,910,570 794,913
2079 16,728,955 796,562
2078 16,542,829 798,015
2077 16,357,926 799,552
2076 16,173,005 800,980
2075 15,981,904 802,329
2074 15,791,626 803,649
2073 15,597,321 805,065
2072 15,402,110 806,490
2071 15,205,567 807,534
2070 15,009,147 808,891
2069 14,808,250 809,871
2068 14,609,790 810,615
2067 14,412,802 811,270
2066 14,211,022 811,697
2065 14,010,661 812,055
2064 13,810,933 812,347
2063 13,609,626 812,618
2062 13,405,080 812,825
2061 13,204,362 812,670
2060 13,004,957 812,579
2059 12,806,162 812,345
2058 12,609,233 811,949
2057 12,413,395 811,547
2056 12,217,406 811,136
2055 12,022,740 810,018
2054 11,824,813 808,772
2053 11,627,983 807,469
2052 11,431,875 806,069
2051 11,235,188 804,175
2050 11,039,311 802,377
2049 10,844,973 800,333
2048 10,650,230 797,869
2047 10,453,401 795,366
2046 10,258,550 792,679
2045 10,063,886 789,667
2044 9,871,213 786,581
2043 9,676,000 783,374
2042 9,482,485 779,750
2041 9,287,235 775,990
2040 9,096,577 772,121
2039 8,907,177 767,824
2038 8,719,250 763,311
2037 8,532,935 758,894
2036 8,348,719 754,191
2035 8,166,676 749,172
2034 7,985,679 744,087
2033 7,805,748 738,759
2032 7,628,440 733,039
2031 7,453,476 727,303
2030 7,284,111 721,333
2029 7,117,929 714,969
2028 6,955,268 708,110
2027 6,794,778 701,168
2026 6,638,532 694,248
2025 6,484,437 686,970
2024 6,332,961 677,012
2023 6,182,885 666,430
2022 6,035,104 653,103
2021 5,892,183 640,064
2020 5,752,791 630,419
2019 5,616,661 620,001
2018 5,483,118 607,950
2017 5,351,011 596,336
2016 5,222,536 582,014
2015 5,097,581 569,604
2014 4,975,880 556,319
2013 4,857,099 543,360
2012 4,740,450 530,946
2011 4,609,724 518,347
2010 4,462,290 506,953
2009 4,281,219 497,783
2008 4,113,517 488,650
2007 3,980,430 479,993
2006 3,837,409 472,637
2005 3,696,393 465,158
2004 3,565,554 458,095
2003 3,445,753 451,630
2002 3,350,771 446,175
2001 3,272,537 441,525
2000 3,151,345 436,300
1999 3,032,874 430,475
1998 2,952,061 424,700
1997 2,887,862 419,450
1996 2,826,785 414,225
1995 2,749,461 408,625
1994 2,673,144 402,925
1993 2,595,124 397,475
1992 2,519,465 392,175
1991 2,449,229 387,000
1990 2,380,560 381,850
1989 2,313,558 377,100
1988 2,247,653 373,450
1987 2,183,473 370,750
1986 2,120,602 368,355
1985 2,059,311 366,706
1984 1,999,528 365,998
1983 1,950,321 365,622
1982 1,910,430 365,525
1981 1,869,759 365,225
1980 1,828,985 364,150
1979 1,788,524 362,856
1978 1,748,089 362,007
1977 1,707,568 361,358
1976 1,667,225 360,731
1975 1,627,032 358,950
1974 1,582,301 355,050
1973 1,533,680 350,450
1972 1,486,468 346,600
1971 1,441,039 342,421
1970 1,397,638 339,171
1969 1,356,182 337,500
1968 1,316,519 335,850
1967 1,278,691 334,995
1966 1,242,534 333,895
1965 1,207,880 331,500
1964 1,174,816 327,750
1963 1,143,263 324,100
1962 1,113,175 320,750
1961 1,084,389 316,845
1960 1,056,732 313,970

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/luxembourg | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Congo increased by 1,385,127 people (a 36.1% growth), while Luxembourg gained 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Congo gained 1,496,253 people (a 28.6% growth), while Luxembourg's population increased by 115,788 people (a 19.9% growth).

The Congo was ranked 125th most populous country in 2006 and is 109th in 2026. Luxembourg was ranked 167th in 2006 and ranked 164th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Congo's population will grow by 64.3% to 11,039,311 people with a rank change from 109th to 95th. The population of Luxembourg will increase by 15% to 802,377 people and will still be ranked 164th.

The Congo is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 20.2M people compared to the peak of 813K people in 2062 for Luxembourg.

Population growth rate by year

Congo
Factual

Projection
Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Congo Luxembourg
2100 0.7% -0.24%
2099 0.74% -0.23%
2098 0.74% -0.24%
2097 0.76% -0.22%
2096 0.78% -0.17%
2095 0.79% -0.21%
2094 0.81% -0.2%
2093 0.85% -0.19%
2092 0.86% -0.23%
2091 0.88% -0.22%
2090 0.89% -0.22%
2089 0.94% -0.23%
2088 0.95% -0.25%
2087 0.97% -0.25%
2086 0.97% -0.24%
2085 1% -0.24%
2084 1.02% -0.2%
2083 1.06% -0.25%
2082 1.04% -0.23%
2081 1.08% -0.21%
2080 1.09% -0.21%
2079 1.13% -0.18%
2078 1.13% -0.19%
2077 1.14% -0.18%
2076 1.2% -0.17%
2075 1.2% -0.16%
2074 1.25% -0.18%
2073 1.27% -0.18%
2072 1.29% -0.13%
2071 1.31% -0.17%
2070 1.36% -0.12%
2069 1.36% -0.09%
2068 1.37% -0.08%
2067 1.42% -0.05%
2066 1.43% -0.04%
2065 1.45% -0.04%
2064 1.48% -0.03%
2063 1.53% -0.03%
2062 1.52% 0.02%
2061 1.53% 0.01%
2060 1.55% 0.03%
2059 1.56% 0.05%
2058 1.58% 0.05%
2057 1.6% 0.05%
2056 1.62% 0.14%
2055 1.67% 0.15%
2054 1.69% 0.16%
2053 1.72% 0.17%
2052 1.75% 0.24%
2051 1.77% 0.22%
2050 1.79% 0.26%
2049 1.83% 0.31%
2048 1.88% 0.31%
2047 1.9% 0.34%
2046 1.93% 0.38%
2045 1.95% 0.39%
2044 2.02% 0.41%
2043 2.04% 0.46%
2042 2.1% 0.48%
2041 2.1% 0.5%
2040 2.13% 0.56%
2039 2.16% 0.59%
2038 2.18% 0.58%
2037 2.21% 0.62%
2036 2.23% 0.67%
2035 2.27% 0.68%
2034 2.31% 0.72%
2033 2.32% 0.78%
2032 2.35% 0.79%
2031 2.33% 0.83%
2030 2.33% 0.89%
2029 2.34% 0.97%
2028 2.36% 0.99%
2027 2.35% 1%
2026 2.38% 1.06%
2025 2.39% 1.47%
2024 2.43% 1.59%
2023 2.45% 2.04%
2022 2.43% 2.04%
2021 2.42% 1.53%
2020 2.42% 1.68%
2019 2.44% 1.98%
2018 2.47% 1.95%
2017 2.46% 2.46%
2016 2.45% 2.18%
2015 2.45% 2.39%
2014 2.45% 2.38%
2013 2.46% 2.34%
2012 2.84% 2.43%
2011 3.3% 2.25%
2010 4.23% 1.84%
2009 4.08% 1.87%
2008 3.34% 1.8%
2007 3.73% 1.56%
2006 3.81% 1.61%
2005 3.67% 1.54%
2004 3.48% 1.43%
2003 2.83% 1.22%
2002 2.39% 1.05%
2001 3.85% 1.2%
2000 3.91% 1.35%
1999 2.74% 1.36%
1998 2.22% 1.25%
1997 2.16% 1.26%
1996 2.81% 1.37%
1995 2.85% 1.41%
1994 3.01% 1.37%
1993 3% 1.35%
1992 2.87% 1.34%
1991 2.88% 1.35%
1990 2.9% 1.26%
1989 2.93% 0.98%
1988 2.94% 0.73%
1987 2.96% 0.65%
1986 2.98% 0.45%
1985 2.99% 0.19%
1984 2.52% 0.1%
1983 2.09% 0.03%
1982 2.18% 0.08%
1981 2.23% 0.3%
1980 2.26% 0.36%
1979 2.31% 0.23%
1978 2.37% 0.18%
1977 2.42% 0.17%
1976 2.47% 0.5%
1975 2.83% 1.1%
1974 3.17% 1.31%
1973 3.18% 1.11%
1972 3.15% 1.22%
1971 3.11% 0.96%
1970 3.06% 0.5%
1969 3.01% 0.49%
1968 2.96% 0.26%
1967 2.91% 0.33%
1966 2.87% 0.72%
1965 2.81% 1.14%
1964 2.76% 1.13%
1963 2.7% 1.04%
1962 2.65% 1.23%
1961 2.62% 0.92%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/luxembourg | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Congo grew by 2.39%, while Luxembourg's population grew by 1.47%.

Live population counters

Congo Luxembourg
Current population
6718789
697802
Population rank 109/197 164/197
Percent of world population 0.08% 0.008%
One net population change
3.48 minutes
52.9 minutes
One birth every
2.73 minutes
1.36 hours
One death every
13.3 minutes
1.96 hours
Daily growth/decline +415 +27
Annual growth/decline +151,476 +9,958
Annual growth/decline rate +2.39% +1.47%
Population growth rate rank 31/197 71/197
One migration net change every
2.93 hours
1.68 hours
Annual migration change -2,999 +5,237
Net migration rank 108/196 51/196
Foreign-born residents 385,589 344,309
Foreign-born residents rank 91/195 94/195
Foreign-born share of population 6.1% 51.2%
Foreign-born share rank 86/195 8/195

Natural population change vs migration

Congo
Natural

Migration
Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Congo Luxembourg
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,999 - 5,237
2024 153,150 -2,491 1,963 5,677
2023 150,486 -995 1,933 5,905
2022 147,076 -995 2,024 13,194
2021 144,241 -4,476 2,240 8,724
2020 143,492 -4,472 1,828 6,967
2019 139,513 -6,268 1,922 10,503
2018 142,704 -8,856 1,945 10,145
2017 141,973 -11,601 1,968 9,643
2016 141,358 -14,783 2,095 12,760
2015 141,539 -18,207 2,107 11,377
2014 141,674 -21,598 2,225 11,217
2013 142,080 -24,605 2,336 10,535
2012 142,464 -26,643 2,124 10,273
2011 140,371 5,262 1,814 10,918
2010 136,908 12,318 2,129 7,909
2009 126,904 86,014 1,991 6,855
2008 120,711 1,774 2,003 7,969
2007 112,459 31,239 1,584 6,244
2006 106,876 35,475 1,748 5,557
2005 101,344 38,337 1,721 6,310
2004 96,577 25,412 1,878 4,566
2003 91,326 26,280 1,220 5,581
2002 88,497 -16,140 1,607 2,759
2001 84,876 -764 1,766 3,427
2000 78,491 79,780 1,963 4,516
1999 76,204 2,470 1,808 4,666
1998 72,450 10,500 1,486 3,874
1997 66,149 -20,704 1,552 3,711
1996 75,628 1,085 1,781 3,603
1995 74,189 3,747 1,634 4,385
1994 72,857 1,850 1,652 3,900
1993 71,119 10,218 1,470 4,055
1992 69,973 0 1,098 4,101
1991 68,534 1,966 1,239 4,067
1990 67,241 -395 1,145 3,992
1989 65,944 1,214 679 2,999
1988 64,629 22 747 2,909
1987 63,183 525 222 2,200
1986 61,669 367 331 2,121
1985 60,359 182 74 1,067
1984 59,028 0 146 346
1983 58,120 -18,720 37 376
1982 57,036 -16,664 183 334
1981 56,603 -15,630 329 443
1980 55,550 -14,972 37 840
1979 54,723 -14,378 72 670
1978 53,885 -13,356 -145 3,155
1977 53,179 -12,673 -36 2,830
1976 52,148 -11,971 -578 2,802
1975 51,155 -10,944 -395 2,794
1974 49,563 -312 -390 2,728
1973 48,017 -22 -421 2,673
1972 46,427 0 -35 4,143
1971 44,431 0 69 4,274
1970 42,374 0 272 853
1969 40,532 0 303 833
1968 38,786 0 604 850
1967 36,866 0 837 752
1966 35,452 0 1,168 2,222
1965 33,865 0 1,260 2,203
1964 32,270 0 1,377 2,178
1963 30,832 0 1,199 2,080
1962 29,342 0 1,091 2,014
1961 28,220 0 1,489 1,969
1960 27,094 0 1,319 61

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/luxembourg | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Congo is from natural causes (a gain of 1,445,532 people) and 4.82% is from migration (a loss of 73,144 people). In Luxembourg 17.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 20,025 people) and 82.6% is from migration (a gain of 94,895 people).

As of 2024, 385,589 residents or 6.1% of the population were not native-born in the Congo, compared to 344,309 people or 51.2% in Luxembourg.

Biggest cities by population

Congo
City Population
Brazzaville 2.15M
Pointe-Noire 1.42M
Kayes 127K
Madingou 36.2K
Gamboma 26.1K
Kinkala 12.1K
Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/congo/luxembourg | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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