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Population in Luxembourg compared to Sweden: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Luxembourg was 677,012 in 2024 vs 10,569,709 people in Sweden in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Luxembourg's population is 693,885 people compared to 10,680,056 in Sweden.

Population statistics:

  • Sweden's population is 15.4 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • Luxembourg is ranked the 164th most populous country in the world, while Sweden is the 91st.
  • The countries together account for 0.14% of the world: 0.008% for Luxembourg vs 0.13% for Sweden.
  • For the last 10 years, Luxembourg has had an average growth rate of +2.02% per year vs +0.88% in Sweden.
  • Since 2006, the population of Luxembourg has increased from 473K people to 694K (46.8% growth), while Sweden has grown from 9.08M to 10.7M (17.6% growth).

Luxembourg vs Sweden: population by year and forecast

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Sweden
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Luxembourg Sweden
2100 757,616 11,357,586
2099 759,426 11,361,443
2098 761,176 11,365,725
2097 763,015 11,366,889
2096 764,666 11,368,572
2095 765,990 11,371,525
2094 767,608 11,374,169
2093 769,178 11,376,054
2092 770,648 11,378,099
2091 772,463 11,379,549
2090 774,140 11,381,475
2089 775,834 11,384,408
2088 777,644 11,387,073
2087 779,590 11,390,874
2086 781,531 11,398,223
2085 783,409 11,403,279
2084 785,286 11,408,050
2083 786,877 11,411,588
2082 788,844 11,416,796
2081 790,684 11,418,438
2080 792,362 11,420,629
2079 794,006 11,420,158
2078 795,455 11,418,032
2077 796,986 11,415,948
2076 798,410 11,412,112
2075 799,754 11,407,978
2074 801,070 11,404,682
2073 802,482 11,401,754
2072 803,902 11,398,056
2071 804,943 11,393,134
2070 806,296 11,389,416
2069 807,272 11,385,560
2068 808,013 11,384,165
2067 808,667 11,383,331
2066 809,092 11,383,335
2065 809,449 11,382,611
2064 809,740 11,381,643
2063 810,010 11,381,489
2062 810,217 11,382,109
2061 810,062 11,379,849
2060 809,971 11,378,661
2059 809,738 11,376,317
2058 809,344 11,372,527
2057 808,943 11,367,109
2056 808,533 11,361,843
2055 807,418 11,354,884
2054 806,176 11,347,343
2053 804,878 11,336,678
2052 803,482 11,322,876
2051 801,594 11,306,983
2050 799,802 11,287,973
2049 797,764 11,268,461
2048 795,309 11,247,615
2047 792,814 11,225,655
2046 790,135 11,202,749
2045 787,133 11,178,920
2044 784,057 11,153,887
2043 780,860 11,128,417
2042 777,248 11,102,505
2041 773,499 11,078,898
2040 769,643 11,054,498
2039 765,360 11,031,322
2038 760,862 11,008,943
2037 756,459 10,987,323
2036 751,771 10,964,438
2035 746,768 10,941,953
2034 741,700 10,919,289
2033 736,388 10,895,104
2032 730,687 10,869,796
2031 724,969 10,844,434
2030 719,018 10,815,888
2029 712,675 10,784,274
2028 705,838 10,749,191
2027 698,918 10,710,226
2026 692,020 10,668,870
2025 684,765 10,621,495
2024 677,012 10,569,709
2023 666,430 10,536,632
2022 653,103 10,486,941
2021 640,064 10,415,811
2020 630,419 10,353,442
2019 620,001 10,278,887
2018 607,950 10,175,214
2017 596,336 10,057,698
2016 582,014 9,923,085
2015 569,604 9,799,186
2014 556,319 9,696,110
2013 543,360 9,600,379
2012 530,946 9,519,374
2011 518,347 9,449,213
2010 506,953 9,378,126
2009 497,783 9,298,515
2008 488,650 9,219,637
2007 479,993 9,148,092
2006 472,637 9,080,505
2005 465,158 9,029,572
2004 458,095 8,993,531
2003 451,630 8,958,229
2002 446,175 8,924,958
2001 441,525 8,895,960
2000 436,300 8,872,109
1999 430,475 8,857,874
1998 424,700 8,850,974
1997 419,450 8,846,062
1996 414,225 8,840,998
1995 408,625 8,826,939
1994 402,925 8,780,745
1993 397,475 8,718,561
1992 392,175 8,668,067
1991 387,000 8,617,375
1990 381,850 8,558,835
1989 377,100 8,492,964
1988 373,450 8,436,489
1987 370,750 8,397,804
1986 368,355 8,369,829
1985 366,706 8,350,386
1984 365,998 8,336,605
1983 365,622 8,329,033
1982 365,525 8,325,263
1981 365,225 8,320,503
1980 364,150 8,310,531
1979 362,856 8,293,678
1978 362,007 8,275,599
1977 361,358 8,251,540
1976 360,731 8,222,286
1975 358,950 8,192,437
1974 355,050 8,159,955
1973 350,450 8,136,312
1972 346,600 8,122,300
1971 342,421 8,098,334
1970 339,171 8,042,801
1969 337,500 7,968,072
1968 335,850 7,912,273
1967 334,995 7,867,931
1966 333,895 7,807,797
1965 331,500 7,733,853
1964 327,750 7,661,354
1963 324,100 7,604,328
1962 320,750 7,561,588
1961 316,845 7,519,998
1960 313,970 7,484,656

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/sweden | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Luxembourg increased by 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth), while Sweden gained 842,580 people (a 9.28% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Luxembourg gained 111,871 people (a 19.2% growth), while Sweden's population increased by 756,971 people (a 7.63% growth).

Luxembourg was ranked 167th most populous country in 2006 and is 164th in 2026. Sweden was ranked 88th in 2006 and ranked 91st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Luxembourg's population will grow by 15.3% to 799,802 people and will still be ranked 164th. The population of Sweden will increase by 5.69% to 11,287,973 people and rank change from 91st to 93rd.

Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2062 at 810K people compared to the peak of 11.4M people in 2080 for Sweden.

Population growth rate by year

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
Sweden
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Luxembourg Sweden
2100 -0.24% -0.03%
2099 -0.23% -0.04%
2098 -0.24% -0.01%
2097 -0.22% -0.01%
2096 -0.17% -0.03%
2095 -0.21% -0.02%
2094 -0.2% -0.02%
2093 -0.19% -0.02%
2092 -0.23% -0.01%
2091 -0.22% -0.02%
2090 -0.22% -0.03%
2089 -0.23% -0.02%
2088 -0.25% -0.03%
2087 -0.25% -0.06%
2086 -0.24% -0.04%
2085 -0.24% -0.04%
2084 -0.2% -0.03%
2083 -0.25% -0.05%
2082 -0.23% -0.01%
2081 -0.21% -0.02%
2080 -0.21% 0.004%
2079 -0.18% 0.02%
2078 -0.19% 0.02%
2077 -0.18% 0.03%
2076 -0.17% 0.04%
2075 -0.16% 0.03%
2074 -0.18% 0.03%
2073 -0.18% 0.03%
2072 -0.13% 0.04%
2071 -0.17% 0.03%
2070 -0.12% 0.03%
2069 -0.09% 0.01%
2068 -0.08% 0.007%
2067 -0.05% -0%
2066 -0.04% 0.006%
2065 -0.04% 0.009%
2064 -0.03% 0.001%
2063 -0.03% -0.005%
2062 0.02% 0.02%
2061 0.01% 0.01%
2060 0.03% 0.02%
2059 0.05% 0.03%
2058 0.05% 0.05%
2057 0.05% 0.05%
2056 0.14% 0.06%
2055 0.15% 0.07%
2054 0.16% 0.09%
2053 0.17% 0.12%
2052 0.24% 0.14%
2051 0.22% 0.17%
2050 0.26% 0.17%
2049 0.31% 0.19%
2048 0.31% 0.2%
2047 0.34% 0.2%
2046 0.38% 0.21%
2045 0.39% 0.22%
2044 0.41% 0.23%
2043 0.46% 0.23%
2042 0.48% 0.21%
2041 0.5% 0.22%
2040 0.56% 0.21%
2039 0.59% 0.2%
2038 0.58% 0.2%
2037 0.62% 0.21%
2036 0.67% 0.21%
2035 0.68% 0.21%
2034 0.72% 0.22%
2033 0.78% 0.23%
2032 0.79% 0.23%
2031 0.83% 0.26%
2030 0.89% 0.29%
2029 0.97% 0.33%
2028 0.99% 0.36%
2027 1% 0.39%
2026 1.06% 0.45%
2025 1.15% 0.49%
2024 1.59% 0.31%
2023 2.04% 0.47%
2022 2.04% 0.68%
2021 1.53% 0.6%
2020 1.68% 0.73%
2019 1.98% 1.02%
2018 1.95% 1.17%
2017 2.46% 1.36%
2016 2.18% 1.26%
2015 2.39% 1.06%
2014 2.38% 1%
2013 2.34% 0.85%
2012 2.43% 0.74%
2011 2.25% 0.76%
2010 1.84% 0.86%
2009 1.87% 0.86%
2008 1.8% 0.78%
2007 1.56% 0.74%
2006 1.61% 0.56%
2005 1.54% 0.4%
2004 1.43% 0.39%
2003 1.22% 0.37%
2002 1.05% 0.33%
2001 1.2% 0.27%
2000 1.35% 0.16%
1999 1.36% 0.08%
1998 1.25% 0.06%
1997 1.26% 0.06%
1996 1.37% 0.16%
1995 1.41% 0.53%
1994 1.37% 0.71%
1993 1.35% 0.58%
1992 1.34% 0.59%
1991 1.35% 0.68%
1990 1.26% 0.78%
1989 0.98% 0.67%
1988 0.73% 0.46%
1987 0.65% 0.33%
1986 0.45% 0.23%
1985 0.19% 0.17%
1984 0.1% 0.09%
1983 0.03% 0.05%
1982 0.08% 0.06%
1981 0.3% 0.12%
1980 0.36% 0.2%
1979 0.23% 0.22%
1978 0.18% 0.29%
1977 0.17% 0.36%
1976 0.5% 0.36%
1975 1.1% 0.4%
1974 1.31% 0.29%
1973 1.11% 0.17%
1972 1.22% 0.3%
1971 0.96% 0.69%
1970 0.5% 0.94%
1969 0.49% 0.71%
1968 0.26% 0.56%
1967 0.33% 0.77%
1966 0.72% 0.96%
1965 1.14% 0.95%
1964 1.13% 0.75%
1963 1.04% 0.57%
1962 1.23% 0.55%
1961 0.92% 0.47%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/sweden | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Luxembourg grew by 1.59%, while Sweden's population grew by 0.31%.

Live population counters

Luxembourg Sweden
Current population
693885
10680056
Population rank 164/197 91/197
Percent of world population 0.008% 0.13%
One net population change
49.7 minutes
15.9 minutes
One birth every
1.38 hours
5.25 minutes
One death every
1.99 hours
5.54 minutes
Daily growth/decline +29 +91
Annual growth/decline +10,582 +33,077
Annual growth/decline rate +1.59% +0.31%
Population growth rate rank 67/197 149/197
One migration net change every
1.68 hours
11.2 minutes
Annual migration change +5,237 +47,079
Net migration rank 51/196 22/196
Foreign-born residents 344,309 2,272,158
Foreign-born residents rank 94/195 34/195
Foreign-born share of population 51.2% 21.4%
Foreign-born share rank 8/195 28/195

Natural population change vs migration

Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
Sweden
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Luxembourg Sweden
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,237 - 47,079
2024 - 5,677 - 50,115
2023 1,933 5,905 5,269 55,209
2022 2,024 13,194 10,487 58,955
2021 2,240 8,724 22,914 51,947
2020 1,828 6,967 14,495 37,302
2019 1,922 10,503 25,697 72,619
2018 1,945 10,145 23,403 87,517
2017 1,968 9,643 24,138 102,671
2016 2,095 12,760 25,800 119,234
2015 2,107 11,377 23,518 80,534
2014 2,225 11,217 26,179 77,654
2013 2,336 10,535 23,041 66,760
2012 2,124 10,273 20,943 52,879
2011 1,814 10,918 21,733 46,049
2010 2,129 7,909 25,320 51,175
2009 1,991 6,855 21,387 63,638
2008 2,003 7,969 18,439 56,452
2007 1,584 6,244 15,552 54,907
2006 1,748 5,557 15,436 51,675
2005 1,721 6,310 9,030 27,030
2004 1,878 4,566 9,893 25,842
2003 1,220 5,581 6,271 29,161
2002 1,607 2,759 893 31,364
2001 1,766 3,427 -1,779 28,856
2000 1,963 4,516 -2,662 24,900
1999 1,808 4,666 -6,201 13,940
1998 1,486 3,874 -3,541 11,325
1997 1,552 3,711 -3,539 6,047
1996 1,781 3,603 1,768 5,773
1995 1,634 4,385 9,710 11,621
1994 1,652 3,900 20,196 51,545
1993 1,470 4,055 20,924 32,725
1992 1,098 4,101 28,605 20,507
1991 1,239 4,067 29,299 25,314
1990 1,145 3,992 29,100 35,668
1989 679 2,999 24,629 44,565
1988 747 2,909 15,186 30,064
1987 222 2,200 11,757 21,335
1986 331 2,121 9,206 15,211
1985 74 1,067 4,175 11,464
1984 146 346 3,335 8,668
1983 37 376 833 2,105
1982 183 334 1,665 2,524
1981 329 443 1,664 3,209
1980 37 840 5,818 10,040
1979 72 670 4,976 13,895
1978 -145 3,155 4,138 13,807
1977 -36 2,830 7,426 23,528
1976 -578 2,802 8,222 20,324
1975 -395 2,794 14,746 16,564
1974 -390 2,728 23,664 9,217
1973 -421 2,673 24,409 -9,551
1972 -35 4,143 28,428 -13,519
1971 69 4,274 31,583 2,334
1970 272 853 30,563 47,242
1969 303 833 23,904 48,824
1968 604 850 30,858 8,545
1967 837 752 41,700 11,075
1966 1,168 2,222 45,286 24,920
1965 1,260 2,203 44,857 32,444
1964 1,377 2,178 45,968 23,581
1963 1,199 2,080 35,741 11,009
1962 1,091 2,014 30,246 9,627
1961 1,489 1,969 30,832 14,401
1960 1,319 61 27,693 1,080

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/sweden | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 16.8% of the population change in Luxembourg is from natural causes (a gain of 20,287 people) and 83.2% is from migration (a gain of 100,435 people). In Sweden 21.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 201,900 people) and 78.6% is from migration (a gain of 743,642 people).

As of 2024, 344,309 residents or 51.2% of the population were not native-born in Luxembourg, compared to 2,272,158 people or 21.4% in Sweden.

Biggest cities by population

Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K
Sweden
City Population
Stockholm 985K
Gothenburg 675K
Malmo 339K
Uppsala 175K
Vasteras 132K
Orebro 129K
Linkoping 117K
Helsingborg 116K
Jonkoping 103K
Lund 98.3K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/sweden | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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