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Population in Luxembourg compared to North Korea: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Luxembourg was 677,012 in 2024 vs 26,498,823 people in North Korea in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Luxembourg's population is 693,885 people compared to 26,659,144 in North Korea.

Population statistics:

  • North Korea's population is 38.4 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • Luxembourg is ranked the 164th most populous country in the world, while North Korea is the 57th.
  • The countries together account for 0.33% of the world: 0.008% for Luxembourg vs 0.32% for North Korea.
  • For the last 10 years, Luxembourg has had an average growth rate of +2.02% per year vs +0.41% in North Korea.
  • Since 2006, the population of Luxembourg has increased from 473K people to 694K (46.8% growth), while North Korea has grown from 24.5M to 26.7M (8.7% growth).

Luxembourg vs North Korea: population by year and forecast

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
North Korea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Luxembourg North Korea
2100 757,616 19,604,631
2099 759,426 19,733,548
2098 761,176 19,862,949
2097 763,015 19,993,288
2096 764,666 20,124,518
2095 765,990 20,256,401
2094 767,608 20,388,156
2093 769,178 20,520,253
2092 770,648 20,652,961
2091 772,463 20,785,785
2090 774,140 20,918,305
2089 775,834 21,050,580
2088 777,644 21,182,325
2087 779,590 21,314,047
2086 781,531 21,445,329
2085 783,409 21,575,835
2084 785,286 21,705,777
2083 786,877 21,835,029
2082 788,844 21,964,199
2081 790,684 22,092,862
2080 792,362 22,220,948
2079 794,006 22,348,577
2078 795,455 22,475,755
2077 796,986 22,602,817
2076 798,410 22,729,499
2075 799,754 22,856,369
2074 801,070 22,983,784
2073 802,482 23,111,441
2072 803,902 23,239,261
2071 804,943 23,367,583
2070 806,296 23,496,136
2069 807,272 23,625,538
2068 808,013 23,755,136
2067 808,667 23,884,879
2066 809,092 24,015,027
2065 809,449 24,144,985
2064 809,740 24,274,257
2063 810,010 24,402,439
2062 810,217 24,529,941
2061 810,062 24,656,350
2060 809,971 24,780,911
2059 809,738 24,903,037
2058 809,344 25,023,260
2057 808,943 25,140,523
2056 808,533 25,255,342
2055 807,418 25,366,397
2054 806,176 25,474,292
2053 804,878 25,578,870
2052 803,482 25,679,963
2051 801,594 25,777,639
2050 799,802 25,871,673
2049 797,764 25,962,167
2048 795,309 26,048,593
2047 792,814 26,131,429
2046 790,135 26,210,487
2045 787,133 26,286,208
2044 784,057 26,358,331
2043 780,860 26,427,062
2042 777,248 26,491,482
2041 773,499 26,552,564
2040 769,643 26,609,557
2039 765,360 26,661,815
2038 760,862 26,708,400
2037 756,459 26,749,134
2036 751,771 26,783,304
2035 746,768 26,810,026
2034 741,700 26,828,912
2033 736,388 26,839,229
2032 730,687 26,840,944
2031 724,969 26,832,957
2030 719,018 26,814,812
2029 712,675 26,787,117
2028 705,838 26,749,227
2027 698,918 26,701,444
2026 692,020 26,643,460
2025 684,765 26,575,953
2024 677,012 26,498,823
2023 666,430 26,418,204
2022 653,103 26,328,845
2021 640,064 26,232,534
2020 630,419 26,136,312
2019 620,001 26,037,632
2018 607,950 25,931,147
2017 596,336 25,817,709
2016 582,014 25,698,326
2015 569,604 25,575,350
2014 556,319 25,451,262
2013 543,360 25,329,451
2012 530,946 25,211,728
2011 518,347 25,097,874
2010 506,953 24,987,258
2009 497,783 24,878,332
2008 488,650 24,764,618
2007 479,993 24,646,383
2006 472,637 24,524,507
2005 465,158 24,396,433
2004 458,095 24,254,943
2003 451,630 24,090,380
2002 446,175 23,943,973
2001 441,525 23,815,358
2000 436,300 23,665,910
1999 430,475 23,497,599
1998 424,700 23,311,564
1997 419,450 23,110,830
1996 414,225 22,895,746
1995 408,625 22,669,304
1994 402,925 22,393,975
1993 397,475 22,073,352
1992 392,175 21,750,911
1991 387,000 21,428,638
1990 381,850 21,112,137
1989 377,100 20,804,367
1988 373,450 20,503,161
1987 370,750 20,205,483
1986 368,355 19,910,855
1985 366,706 19,620,388
1984 365,998 19,335,043
1983 365,622 19,054,034
1982 365,525 18,776,357
1981 365,225 18,501,295
1980 364,150 18,236,786
1979 362,856 17,983,470
1978 362,007 17,735,995
1977 361,358 17,492,798
1976 360,731 17,243,450
1975 358,950 16,971,055
1974 355,050 16,673,121
1973 350,450 16,350,367
1972 346,600 15,975,069
1971 342,421 15,572,457
1970 339,171 15,172,775
1969 337,500 14,767,615
1968 335,850 14,365,596
1967 334,995 13,958,350
1966 333,895 13,569,094
1965 331,500 13,219,369
1964 327,750 12,889,770
1963 324,100 12,567,057
1962 320,750 12,262,882
1961 316,845 11,990,713
1960 313,970 11,722,953

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/north-korea | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Luxembourg increased by 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth), while North Korea gained 1,173,819 people (a 4.79% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Luxembourg gained 111,871 people (a 19.2% growth), while North Korea's population increased by 960,818 people (a 3.74% growth).

Luxembourg was ranked 167th most populous country in 2006 and is 164th in 2026. North Korea was ranked 46th in 2006 and ranked 57th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Luxembourg's population will grow by 15.3% to 799,802 people and will still be ranked 164th. The population of North Korea will decrease by 2.95% to 25,871,673 people and rank change from 57th to 66th.

Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2062 at 810K people compared to the peak of 26.8M people in 2032 for North Korea.

Population growth rate by year

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
North Korea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Luxembourg North Korea
2100 -0.24% -0.65%
2099 -0.23% -0.65%
2098 -0.24% -0.65%
2097 -0.22% -0.65%
2096 -0.17% -0.65%
2095 -0.21% -0.65%
2094 -0.2% -0.64%
2093 -0.19% -0.64%
2092 -0.23% -0.64%
2091 -0.22% -0.63%
2090 -0.22% -0.63%
2089 -0.23% -0.62%
2088 -0.25% -0.62%
2087 -0.25% -0.61%
2086 -0.24% -0.6%
2085 -0.24% -0.6%
2084 -0.2% -0.59%
2083 -0.25% -0.59%
2082 -0.23% -0.58%
2081 -0.21% -0.58%
2080 -0.21% -0.57%
2079 -0.18% -0.57%
2078 -0.19% -0.56%
2077 -0.18% -0.56%
2076 -0.17% -0.56%
2075 -0.16% -0.55%
2074 -0.18% -0.55%
2073 -0.18% -0.55%
2072 -0.13% -0.55%
2071 -0.17% -0.55%
2070 -0.12% -0.55%
2069 -0.09% -0.55%
2068 -0.08% -0.54%
2067 -0.05% -0.54%
2066 -0.04% -0.54%
2065 -0.04% -0.53%
2064 -0.03% -0.53%
2063 -0.03% -0.52%
2062 0.02% -0.51%
2061 0.01% -0.5%
2060 0.03% -0.49%
2059 0.05% -0.48%
2058 0.05% -0.47%
2057 0.05% -0.45%
2056 0.14% -0.44%
2055 0.15% -0.42%
2054 0.16% -0.41%
2053 0.17% -0.39%
2052 0.24% -0.38%
2051 0.22% -0.36%
2050 0.26% -0.35%
2049 0.31% -0.33%
2048 0.31% -0.32%
2047 0.34% -0.3%
2046 0.38% -0.29%
2045 0.39% -0.27%
2044 0.41% -0.26%
2043 0.46% -0.24%
2042 0.48% -0.23%
2041 0.5% -0.21%
2040 0.56% -0.2%
2039 0.59% -0.17%
2038 0.58% -0.15%
2037 0.62% -0.13%
2036 0.67% -0.1%
2035 0.68% -0.07%
2034 0.72% -0.04%
2033 0.78% -0.006%
2032 0.79% 0.03%
2031 0.83% 0.07%
2030 0.89% 0.1%
2029 0.97% 0.14%
2028 0.99% 0.18%
2027 1% 0.22%
2026 1.06% 0.25%
2025 1.15% 0.29%
2024 1.59% 0.31%
2023 2.04% 0.34%
2022 2.04% 0.37%
2021 1.53% 0.37%
2020 1.68% 0.38%
2019 1.98% 0.41%
2018 1.95% 0.44%
2017 2.46% 0.46%
2016 2.18% 0.48%
2015 2.39% 0.49%
2014 2.38% 0.48%
2013 2.34% 0.47%
2012 2.43% 0.45%
2011 2.25% 0.44%
2010 1.84% 0.44%
2009 1.87% 0.46%
2008 1.8% 0.48%
2007 1.56% 0.5%
2006 1.61% 0.52%
2005 1.54% 0.58%
2004 1.43% 0.68%
2003 1.22% 0.61%
2002 1.05% 0.54%
2001 1.2% 0.63%
2000 1.35% 0.72%
1999 1.36% 0.8%
1998 1.25% 0.87%
1997 1.26% 0.94%
1996 1.37% 1%
1995 1.41% 1.23%
1994 1.37% 1.45%
1993 1.35% 1.48%
1992 1.34% 1.5%
1991 1.35% 1.5%
1990 1.26% 1.48%
1989 0.98% 1.47%
1988 0.73% 1.47%
1987 0.65% 1.48%
1986 0.45% 1.48%
1985 0.19% 1.48%
1984 0.1% 1.47%
1983 0.03% 1.48%
1982 0.08% 1.49%
1981 0.3% 1.45%
1980 0.36% 1.41%
1979 0.23% 1.4%
1978 0.18% 1.39%
1977 0.17% 1.45%
1976 0.5% 1.61%
1975 1.1% 1.79%
1974 1.31% 1.97%
1973 1.11% 2.35%
1972 1.22% 2.59%
1971 0.96% 2.63%
1970 0.5% 2.74%
1969 0.49% 2.8%
1968 0.26% 2.92%
1967 0.33% 2.87%
1966 0.72% 2.65%
1965 1.14% 2.56%
1964 1.13% 2.57%
1963 1.04% 2.48%
1962 1.23% 2.27%
1961 0.92% 2.28%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/north-korea | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Luxembourg grew by 1.59%, while North Korea's population grew by 0.31%.

Live population counters

Luxembourg North Korea
Current population
693885
26659144
Population rank 164/197 57/197
Percent of world population 0.008% 0.32%
One net population change
49.7 minutes
6.52 minutes
One birth every
1.38 hours
1.54 minutes
One death every
1.99 hours
2.05 minutes
Daily growth/decline +29 +221
Annual growth/decline +10,582 +80,619
Annual growth/decline rate +1.59% +0.31%
Population growth rate rank 67/197 150/197
One migration net change every
1.68 hours
3.15 hours
Annual migration change +5,237 -2,787
Net migration rank 51/196 104/196
Foreign-born residents 344,309 50,439
Foreign-born residents rank 94/195 150/195
Foreign-born share of population 51.2% 0.2%
Foreign-born share rank 8/195 189/195

Natural population change vs migration

Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
North Korea
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Luxembourg North Korea
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,237 - -2,787
2024 - 5,677 - -2,473
2023 1,933 5,905 86,203 -1,997
2022 2,024 13,194 96,495 -1,997
2021 2,240 8,724 99,710 -1,585
2020 1,828 6,967 95,920 -1,585
2019 1,922 10,503 106,208 -3,142
2018 1,945 10,145 113,164 -3,225
2017 1,968 9,643 120,181 -3,224
2016 2,095 12,760 125,048 -3,222
2015 2,107 11,377 127,365 -3,208
2014 2,225 11,217 127,078 -3,042
2013 2,336 10,535 122,519 -2,933
2012 2,124 10,273 118,773 -2,919
2011 1,814 10,918 114,798 -2,957
2010 2,129 7,909 112,443 -3,053
2009 1,991 6,855 111,530 -3,058
2008 2,003 7,969 122,015 -3,051
2007 1,584 6,244 120,521 -3,021
2006 1,748 5,557 129,171 -2,948
2005 1,721 6,310 132,765 -2,861
2004 1,878 4,566 155,838 -2,758
2003 1,220 5,581 178,775 -2,717
2002 1,607 2,759 119,504 -2,763
2001 1,766 3,427 143,321 -2,884
2000 1,963 4,516 161,591 -3,142
1999 1,808 4,666 181,613 -3,443
1998 1,486 3,874 197,589 -3,706
1997 1,552 3,711 211,325 -3,745
1996 1,781 3,603 226,095 -3,512
1995 1,634 4,385 233,381 -3,094
1994 1,652 3,900 320,861 -517
1993 1,470 4,055 320,880 0
1992 1,098 4,101 324,002 0
1991 1,239 4,067 320,551 0
1990 1,145 3,992 312,460 0
1989 679 2,999 303,078 0
1988 747 2,909 299,305 0
1987 222 2,200 296,030 0
1986 331 2,121 293,227 0
1985 74 1,067 287,714 0
1984 146 346 282,987 0
1983 37 376 279,046 0
1982 183 334 276,332 0
1981 329 443 273,800 0
1980 37 840 255,206 0
1979 72 670 251,409 0
1978 -145 3,155 243,533 0
1977 -36 2,830 242,870 0
1976 -578 2,802 255,841 0
1975 -395 2,794 288,966 0
1974 -390 2,728 306,902 0
1973 -421 2,673 338,600 0
1972 -35 4,143 411,997 0
1971 69 4,274 393,220 0
1970 272 853 406,129 0
1969 303 833 404,189 0
1968 604 850 399,837 0
1967 837 752 414,632 0
1966 1,168 2,222 363,882 0
1965 1,260 2,203 335,587 0
1964 1,377 2,178 323,623 0
1963 1,199 2,080 321,805 0
1962 1,091 2,014 286,534 0
1961 1,489 1,969 257,788 0
1960 1,319 61 277,717 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/north-korea | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 16.8% of the population change in Luxembourg is from natural causes (a gain of 20,287 people) and 83.2% is from migration (a gain of 100,435 people). In North Korea 97.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,097,372 people) and 2.33% is from migration (a loss of 26,227 people).

As of 2024, 344,309 residents or 51.2% of the population were not native-born in Luxembourg, compared to 50,439 people or 0.2% in North Korea.

Biggest cities by population

Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K
North Korea
City Population
Pyongyang 2.86M
Hamhung 769K
Chongjin 668K
Sunchon 437K
Nampo 367K
Wonsan 363K
Sinuiju 359K
Tanchon 346K
Kaechon 320K
Kaesong 308K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/north-korea | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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