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Population in Luxembourg compared to North Korea: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Luxembourg was 686,970 in 2025 vs 26,571,036 people in North Korea in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Luxembourg's population is 697,802 people compared to 26,668,308 in North Korea.

Population statistics:

  • North Korea's population is 38.2 times bigger than Luxembourg's.
  • Luxembourg is ranked the 164th most populous country in the world, while North Korea is the 57th.
  • The countries together account for 0.33% of the world: 0.008% for Luxembourg vs 0.32% for North Korea.
  • For the last 10 years, Luxembourg has had an average growth rate of +1.94% per year vs +0.39% in North Korea.
  • Since 2006, the population of Luxembourg has increased from 473K people to 698K (47.6% growth), while North Korea has grown from 24.5M to 26.7M (8.74% growth).

Luxembourg vs North Korea: population by year and forecast

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
North Korea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Luxembourg North Korea
2100 760,055 19,601,003
2099 761,871 19,729,897
2098 763,627 19,859,274
2097 765,472 19,989,589
2096 767,128 20,120,795
2095 768,456 20,252,653
2094 770,080 20,384,384
2093 771,655 20,516,457
2092 773,129 20,649,140
2091 774,950 20,781,939
2090 776,632 20,914,434
2089 778,332 21,046,685
2088 780,148 21,178,406
2087 782,099 21,310,103
2086 784,047 21,441,361
2085 785,931 21,571,843
2084 787,814 21,701,761
2083 789,410 21,830,989
2082 791,384 21,960,135
2081 793,230 22,088,774
2080 794,913 22,216,836
2079 796,562 22,344,442
2078 798,015 22,471,597
2077 799,552 22,598,635
2076 800,980 22,725,293
2075 802,329 22,852,140
2074 803,649 22,979,532
2073 805,065 23,107,165
2072 806,490 23,234,961
2071 807,534 23,363,260
2070 808,891 23,491,789
2069 809,871 23,621,167
2068 810,615 23,750,741
2067 811,270 23,880,460
2066 811,697 24,010,584
2065 812,055 24,140,518
2064 812,347 24,269,765
2063 812,618 24,397,924
2062 812,825 24,525,403
2061 812,670 24,651,788
2060 812,579 24,776,326
2059 812,345 24,898,430
2058 811,949 25,018,630
2057 811,547 25,135,871
2056 811,136 25,250,670
2055 810,018 25,361,704
2054 808,772 25,469,578
2053 807,469 25,574,137
2052 806,069 25,675,211
2051 804,175 25,772,870
2050 802,377 25,866,886
2049 800,333 25,957,363
2048 797,869 26,043,774
2047 795,366 26,126,594
2046 792,679 26,205,638
2045 789,667 26,281,344
2044 786,581 26,353,455
2043 783,374 26,422,173
2042 779,750 26,486,580
2041 775,990 26,547,651
2040 772,121 26,604,634
2039 767,824 26,656,882
2038 763,311 26,703,458
2037 758,894 26,744,185
2036 754,191 26,778,348
2035 749,172 26,805,065
2034 744,087 26,823,948
2033 738,759 26,834,263
2032 733,039 26,835,978
2031 727,303 26,827,992
2030 721,333 26,809,850
2029 714,969 26,782,161
2028 708,110 26,744,278
2027 701,168 26,696,504
2026 694,248 26,638,530
2025 686,970 26,571,036
2024 677,012 26,498,823
2023 666,430 26,418,204
2022 653,103 26,328,845
2021 640,064 26,232,534
2020 630,419 26,136,312
2019 620,001 26,037,632
2018 607,950 25,931,147
2017 596,336 25,817,709
2016 582,014 25,698,326
2015 569,604 25,575,350
2014 556,319 25,451,262
2013 543,360 25,329,451
2012 530,946 25,211,728
2011 518,347 25,097,874
2010 506,953 24,987,258
2009 497,783 24,878,332
2008 488,650 24,764,618
2007 479,993 24,646,383
2006 472,637 24,524,507
2005 465,158 24,396,433
2004 458,095 24,254,943
2003 451,630 24,090,380
2002 446,175 23,943,973
2001 441,525 23,815,358
2000 436,300 23,665,910
1999 430,475 23,497,599
1998 424,700 23,311,564
1997 419,450 23,110,830
1996 414,225 22,895,746
1995 408,625 22,669,304
1994 402,925 22,393,975
1993 397,475 22,073,352
1992 392,175 21,750,911
1991 387,000 21,428,638
1990 381,850 21,112,137
1989 377,100 20,804,367
1988 373,450 20,503,161
1987 370,750 20,205,483
1986 368,355 19,910,855
1985 366,706 19,620,388
1984 365,998 19,335,043
1983 365,622 19,054,034
1982 365,525 18,776,357
1981 365,225 18,501,295
1980 364,150 18,236,786
1979 362,856 17,983,470
1978 362,007 17,735,995
1977 361,358 17,492,798
1976 360,731 17,243,450
1975 358,950 16,971,055
1974 355,050 16,673,121
1973 350,450 16,350,367
1972 346,600 15,975,069
1971 342,421 15,572,457
1970 339,171 15,172,775
1969 337,500 14,767,615
1968 335,850 14,365,596
1967 334,995 13,958,350
1966 333,895 13,569,094
1965 331,500 13,219,369
1964 327,750 12,889,770
1963 324,100 12,567,057
1962 320,750 12,262,882
1961 316,845 11,990,713
1960 313,970 11,722,953

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/north-korea | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Luxembourg increased by 109,377 people (a 23.1% growth), while North Korea gained 1,173,819 people (a 4.79% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Luxembourg gained 115,788 people (a 19.9% growth), while North Korea's population increased by 969,982 people (a 3.77% growth).

Luxembourg was ranked 167th most populous country in 2006 and is 164th in 2026. North Korea was ranked 46th in 2006 and ranked 57th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Luxembourg's population will grow by 15% to 802,377 people and will still be ranked 164th. The population of North Korea will decrease by 3.01% to 25,866,886 people and rank change from 57th to 66th.

Luxembourg is projected to reach its peak in 2062 at 813K people compared to the peak of 26.8M people in 2032 for North Korea.

Population growth rate by year

Luxembourg
Factual

Projection
North Korea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Luxembourg North Korea
2100 -0.24% -0.65%
2099 -0.23% -0.65%
2098 -0.24% -0.65%
2097 -0.22% -0.65%
2096 -0.17% -0.65%
2095 -0.21% -0.65%
2094 -0.2% -0.64%
2093 -0.19% -0.64%
2092 -0.23% -0.64%
2091 -0.22% -0.63%
2090 -0.22% -0.63%
2089 -0.23% -0.62%
2088 -0.25% -0.62%
2087 -0.25% -0.61%
2086 -0.24% -0.6%
2085 -0.24% -0.6%
2084 -0.2% -0.59%
2083 -0.25% -0.59%
2082 -0.23% -0.58%
2081 -0.21% -0.58%
2080 -0.21% -0.57%
2079 -0.18% -0.57%
2078 -0.19% -0.56%
2077 -0.18% -0.56%
2076 -0.17% -0.56%
2075 -0.16% -0.55%
2074 -0.18% -0.55%
2073 -0.18% -0.55%
2072 -0.13% -0.55%
2071 -0.17% -0.55%
2070 -0.12% -0.55%
2069 -0.09% -0.55%
2068 -0.08% -0.54%
2067 -0.05% -0.54%
2066 -0.04% -0.54%
2065 -0.04% -0.53%
2064 -0.03% -0.53%
2063 -0.03% -0.52%
2062 0.02% -0.51%
2061 0.01% -0.5%
2060 0.03% -0.49%
2059 0.05% -0.48%
2058 0.05% -0.47%
2057 0.05% -0.45%
2056 0.14% -0.44%
2055 0.15% -0.42%
2054 0.16% -0.41%
2053 0.17% -0.39%
2052 0.24% -0.38%
2051 0.22% -0.36%
2050 0.26% -0.35%
2049 0.31% -0.33%
2048 0.31% -0.32%
2047 0.34% -0.3%
2046 0.38% -0.29%
2045 0.39% -0.27%
2044 0.41% -0.26%
2043 0.46% -0.24%
2042 0.48% -0.23%
2041 0.5% -0.21%
2040 0.56% -0.2%
2039 0.59% -0.17%
2038 0.58% -0.15%
2037 0.62% -0.13%
2036 0.67% -0.1%
2035 0.68% -0.07%
2034 0.72% -0.04%
2033 0.78% -0.006%
2032 0.79% 0.03%
2031 0.83% 0.07%
2030 0.89% 0.1%
2029 0.97% 0.14%
2028 0.99% 0.18%
2027 1% 0.22%
2026 1.06% 0.25%
2025 1.47% 0.27%
2024 1.59% 0.31%
2023 2.04% 0.34%
2022 2.04% 0.37%
2021 1.53% 0.37%
2020 1.68% 0.38%
2019 1.98% 0.41%
2018 1.95% 0.44%
2017 2.46% 0.46%
2016 2.18% 0.48%
2015 2.39% 0.49%
2014 2.38% 0.48%
2013 2.34% 0.47%
2012 2.43% 0.45%
2011 2.25% 0.44%
2010 1.84% 0.44%
2009 1.87% 0.46%
2008 1.8% 0.48%
2007 1.56% 0.5%
2006 1.61% 0.52%
2005 1.54% 0.58%
2004 1.43% 0.68%
2003 1.22% 0.61%
2002 1.05% 0.54%
2001 1.2% 0.63%
2000 1.35% 0.72%
1999 1.36% 0.8%
1998 1.25% 0.87%
1997 1.26% 0.94%
1996 1.37% 1%
1995 1.41% 1.23%
1994 1.37% 1.45%
1993 1.35% 1.48%
1992 1.34% 1.5%
1991 1.35% 1.5%
1990 1.26% 1.48%
1989 0.98% 1.47%
1988 0.73% 1.47%
1987 0.65% 1.48%
1986 0.45% 1.48%
1985 0.19% 1.48%
1984 0.1% 1.47%
1983 0.03% 1.48%
1982 0.08% 1.49%
1981 0.3% 1.45%
1980 0.36% 1.41%
1979 0.23% 1.4%
1978 0.18% 1.39%
1977 0.17% 1.45%
1976 0.5% 1.61%
1975 1.1% 1.79%
1974 1.31% 1.97%
1973 1.11% 2.35%
1972 1.22% 2.59%
1971 0.96% 2.63%
1970 0.5% 2.74%
1969 0.49% 2.8%
1968 0.26% 2.92%
1967 0.33% 2.87%
1966 0.72% 2.65%
1965 1.14% 2.56%
1964 1.13% 2.57%
1963 1.04% 2.48%
1962 1.23% 2.27%
1961 0.92% 2.28%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/north-korea | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Luxembourg grew by 1.47%, while North Korea's population grew by 0.27%.

Live population counters

Luxembourg North Korea
Current population
697802
26668308
Population rank 164/197 57/197
Percent of world population 0.008% 0.32%
One net population change
52.9 minutes
7.3 minutes
One birth every
1.36 hours
1.54 minutes
One death every
1.96 hours
2.01 minutes
Daily growth/decline +27 +198
Annual growth/decline +9,958 +72,213
Annual growth/decline rate +1.47% +0.27%
Population growth rate rank 71/197 146/197
One migration net change every
1.68 hours
3.15 hours
Annual migration change +5,237 -2,787
Net migration rank 51/196 104/196
Foreign-born residents 344,309 50,439
Foreign-born residents rank 94/195 150/195
Foreign-born share of population 51.2% 0.2%
Foreign-born share rank 8/195 189/195

Natural population change vs migration

Luxembourg
Natural

Migration
North Korea
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Luxembourg North Korea
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 5,237 - -2,787
2024 1,963 5,677 79,496 -2,473
2023 1,933 5,905 86,203 -1,997
2022 2,024 13,194 96,495 -1,997
2021 2,240 8,724 99,710 -1,585
2020 1,828 6,967 95,920 -1,585
2019 1,922 10,503 106,208 -3,142
2018 1,945 10,145 113,164 -3,225
2017 1,968 9,643 120,181 -3,224
2016 2,095 12,760 125,048 -3,222
2015 2,107 11,377 127,365 -3,208
2014 2,225 11,217 127,078 -3,042
2013 2,336 10,535 122,519 -2,933
2012 2,124 10,273 118,773 -2,919
2011 1,814 10,918 114,798 -2,957
2010 2,129 7,909 112,443 -3,053
2009 1,991 6,855 111,530 -3,058
2008 2,003 7,969 122,015 -3,051
2007 1,584 6,244 120,521 -3,021
2006 1,748 5,557 129,171 -2,948
2005 1,721 6,310 132,765 -2,861
2004 1,878 4,566 155,838 -2,758
2003 1,220 5,581 178,775 -2,717
2002 1,607 2,759 119,504 -2,763
2001 1,766 3,427 143,321 -2,884
2000 1,963 4,516 161,591 -3,142
1999 1,808 4,666 181,613 -3,443
1998 1,486 3,874 197,589 -3,706
1997 1,552 3,711 211,325 -3,745
1996 1,781 3,603 226,095 -3,512
1995 1,634 4,385 233,381 -3,094
1994 1,652 3,900 320,861 -517
1993 1,470 4,055 320,880 0
1992 1,098 4,101 324,002 0
1991 1,239 4,067 320,551 0
1990 1,145 3,992 312,460 0
1989 679 2,999 303,078 0
1988 747 2,909 299,305 0
1987 222 2,200 296,030 0
1986 331 2,121 293,227 0
1985 74 1,067 287,714 0
1984 146 346 282,987 0
1983 37 376 279,046 0
1982 183 334 276,332 0
1981 329 443 273,800 0
1980 37 840 255,206 0
1979 72 670 251,409 0
1978 -145 3,155 243,533 0
1977 -36 2,830 242,870 0
1976 -578 2,802 255,841 0
1975 -395 2,794 288,966 0
1974 -390 2,728 306,902 0
1973 -421 2,673 338,600 0
1972 -35 4,143 411,997 0
1971 69 4,274 393,220 0
1970 272 853 406,129 0
1969 303 833 404,189 0
1968 604 850 399,837 0
1967 837 752 414,632 0
1966 1,168 2,222 363,882 0
1965 1,260 2,203 335,587 0
1964 1,377 2,178 323,623 0
1963 1,199 2,080 321,805 0
1962 1,091 2,014 286,534 0
1961 1,489 1,969 257,788 0
1960 1,319 61 277,717 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/north-korea | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 17.4% of the population change in Luxembourg is from natural causes (a gain of 20,025 people) and 82.6% is from migration (a gain of 94,895 people). In North Korea 97.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,049,790 people) and 2.39% is from migration (a loss of 25,658 people).

As of 2024, 344,309 residents or 51.2% of the population were not native-born in Luxembourg, compared to 50,439 people or 0.2% in North Korea.

Biggest cities by population

Luxembourg
City Population
Luxembourg 138K
Esch-sur-Alzette 37.5K
Differdange 30.4K
Dudelange 22K
Petange 20.9K
North Korea
City Population
Pyongyang 2.86M
Hamhung 769K
Chongjin 668K
Sunchon 437K
Nampo 367K
Wonsan 363K
Sinuiju 359K
Tanchon 346K
Kaechon 320K
Kaesong 308K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/luxembourg/north-korea | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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