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Population in Benin compared to Peru: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Benin was 14,462,724 in 2024 vs 34,217,848 people in Peru in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Benin's population is 15,272,847 people compared to 35,031,596 in Peru.

Population statistics:

  • Peru's population is 2.29 times bigger than Benin's.
  • Benin is ranked the 76th most populous country in the world, while Peru is the 48th.
  • The countries together account for 0.61% of the world: 0.18% for Benin vs 0.42% for Peru.
  • For the last 10 years, Benin has had an average growth rate of +2.77% per year vs +1.26% in Peru.
  • Since 2006, the population of Benin has increased from 8.69M people to 15.3M (75.7% growth), while Peru has grown from 28.3M to 35M (23.7% growth).

Benin vs Peru: population by year and forecast

Benin
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Benin Peru
2100 39,989,767 38,452,509
2099 39,818,651 38,619,608
2098 39,641,581 38,784,430
2097 39,464,242 38,947,717
2096 39,272,978 39,108,849
2095 39,075,428 39,267,786
2094 38,867,372 39,423,479
2093 38,660,011 39,578,294
2092 38,444,222 39,729,309
2091 38,224,975 39,877,488
2090 38,000,359 40,022,659
2089 37,763,731 40,164,228
2088 37,520,135 40,303,304
2087 37,269,361 40,438,644
2086 37,016,296 40,569,419
2085 36,753,367 40,695,935
2084 36,488,045 40,817,705
2083 36,211,897 40,933,831
2082 35,924,760 41,045,559
2081 35,638,090 41,151,529
2080 35,345,991 41,252,019
2079 35,047,534 41,345,682
2078 34,742,657 41,433,298
2077 34,432,036 41,514,392
2076 34,117,234 41,589,064
2075 33,800,615 41,656,726
2074 33,470,800 41,717,426
2073 33,135,539 41,770,225
2072 32,790,810 41,815,673
2071 32,445,869 41,853,504
2070 32,092,820 41,883,997
2069 31,736,135 41,906,365
2068 31,381,779 41,920,235
2067 31,024,548 41,925,717
2066 30,663,928 41,923,100
2065 30,295,913 41,912,338
2064 29,924,160 41,893,671
2063 29,553,482 41,866,010
2062 29,180,287 41,830,096
2061 28,807,049 41,785,364
2060 28,430,337 41,732,163
2059 28,050,530 41,670,843
2058 27,671,195 41,601,084
2057 27,287,039 41,522,014
2056 26,904,721 41,434,774
2055 26,513,228 41,338,448
2054 26,119,305 41,233,873
2053 25,728,099 41,120,477
2052 25,330,792 40,999,698
2051 24,932,463 40,870,773
2050 24,533,080 40,733,304
2049 24,132,387 40,588,072
2048 23,730,545 40,434,856
2047 23,328,567 40,272,431
2046 22,922,898 40,100,751
2045 22,513,616 39,920,558
2044 22,110,933 39,731,027
2043 21,705,986 39,534,093
2042 21,299,816 39,328,332
2041 20,896,770 39,114,174
2040 20,495,080 38,892,211
2039 20,095,504 38,662,243
2038 19,696,033 38,424,592
2037 19,304,390 38,178,789
2036 18,913,667 37,924,438
2035 18,524,132 37,662,565
2034 18,138,864 37,392,354
2033 17,757,920 37,114,776
2032 17,380,954 36,830,488
2031 17,006,572 36,538,688
2030 16,637,754 36,238,199
2029 16,267,838 35,929,085
2028 15,901,575 35,609,999
2027 15,537,274 35,280,410
2026 15,174,802 34,939,340
2025 14,816,644 34,585,730
2024 14,462,724 34,217,848
2023 14,111,034 33,845,617
2022 13,759,501 33,475,438
2021 13,413,417 33,155,882
2020 13,070,169 32,838,579
2019 12,726,755 32,449,303
2018 12,383,347 31,897,584
2017 12,039,780 31,324,637
2016 11,697,842 30,866,494
2015 11,360,681 30,457,600
2014 11,030,004 30,115,826
2013 10,708,834 29,817,919
2012 10,397,657 29,550,366
2011 10,093,623 29,304,086
2010 9,797,484 29,086,019
2009 9,509,423 28,896,811
2008 9,228,466 28,719,041
2007 8,953,969 28,530,699
2006 8,693,242 28,324,491
2005 8,426,144 28,101,180
2004 8,159,094 27,852,190
2003 7,913,070 27,580,490
2002 7,675,426 27,288,217
2001 7,445,596 26,964,601
2000 7,221,619 26,598,331
1999 7,002,818 26,186,504
1998 6,789,489 25,738,095
1997 6,583,365 25,274,147
1996 6,391,858 24,811,171
1995 6,226,773 24,348,919
1994 6,096,506 23,881,493
1993 5,872,706 23,413,783
1992 5,617,844 22,946,340
1991 5,446,932 22,483,775
1990 5,281,479 22,014,771
1989 5,121,657 21,532,589
1988 4,967,341 21,054,702
1987 4,818,486 20,582,320
1986 4,675,420 20,117,122
1985 4,538,012 19,648,204
1984 4,405,895 19,174,716
1983 4,278,978 18,705,957
1982 4,156,596 18,246,503
1981 4,038,307 17,798,805
1980 3,925,251 17,360,949
1979 3,818,528 16,933,139
1978 3,718,305 16,516,059
1977 3,623,202 16,109,806
1976 3,532,196 15,716,809
1975 3,445,407 15,333,957
1974 3,362,633 14,956,552
1973 3,283,496 14,582,867
1972 3,207,543 14,210,147
1971 3,134,767 13,838,067
1970 3,065,057 13,501,237
1969 2,998,222 13,166,767
1968 2,934,257 12,803,993
1967 2,872,997 12,448,814
1966 2,814,317 12,101,297
1965 2,757,936 11,761,085
1964 2,704,003 11,427,978
1963 2,652,908 11,102,099
1962 2,604,659 10,784,612
1961 2,559,223 10,475,123
1960 2,517,286 10,174,127

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/peru | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Benin increased by 3,004,600 people (a 34.6% growth), while Peru gained 2,542,003 people (a 8.97% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Benin gained 3,575,005 people (a 30.6% growth), while Peru's population increased by 4,165,102 people (a 13.5% growth).

Benin was ranked 89th most populous country in 2006 and is 76th in 2026. Peru was ranked 40th in 2006 and ranked 48th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Benin's population will grow by 60.6% to 24,533,080 people with a rank change from 76th to 68th. The population of Peru will increase by 16.3% to 40,733,304 people and rank change from 48th to 51st.

Benin is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 40M people compared to the peak of 41.9M people in 2067 for Peru.

Population growth rate by year

Benin
Factual

Projection
Peru
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Benin Peru
2100 0.43% -0.43%
2099 0.45% -0.42%
2098 0.45% -0.42%
2097 0.49% -0.41%
2096 0.51% -0.4%
2095 0.54% -0.39%
2094 0.54% -0.39%
2093 0.56% -0.38%
2092 0.57% -0.37%
2091 0.59% -0.36%
2090 0.63% -0.35%
2089 0.65% -0.35%
2088 0.67% -0.33%
2087 0.68% -0.32%
2086 0.72% -0.31%
2085 0.73% -0.3%
2084 0.76% -0.28%
2083 0.8% -0.27%
2082 0.8% -0.26%
2081 0.83% -0.24%
2080 0.85% -0.23%
2079 0.88% -0.21%
2078 0.9% -0.2%
2077 0.92% -0.18%
2076 0.94% -0.16%
2075 0.99% -0.15%
2074 1.01% -0.13%
2073 1.05% -0.11%
2072 1.06% -0.09%
2071 1.1% -0.07%
2070 1.12% -0.05%
2069 1.13% -0.03%
2068 1.15% -0.01%
2067 1.18% 0.006%
2066 1.21% 0.03%
2065 1.24% 0.04%
2064 1.25% 0.07%
2063 1.28% 0.09%
2062 1.3% 0.11%
2061 1.33% 0.13%
2060 1.35% 0.15%
2059 1.37% 0.17%
2058 1.41% 0.19%
2057 1.42% 0.21%
2056 1.48% 0.23%
2055 1.51% 0.25%
2054 1.52% 0.28%
2053 1.57% 0.29%
2052 1.6% 0.32%
2051 1.63% 0.34%
2050 1.66% 0.36%
2049 1.69% 0.38%
2048 1.72% 0.4%
2047 1.77% 0.43%
2046 1.82% 0.45%
2045 1.82% 0.48%
2044 1.87% 0.5%
2043 1.91% 0.52%
2042 1.93% 0.55%
2041 1.96% 0.57%
2040 1.99% 0.59%
2039 2.03% 0.62%
2038 2.03% 0.64%
2037 2.07% 0.67%
2036 2.1% 0.7%
2035 2.12% 0.72%
2034 2.15% 0.75%
2033 2.17% 0.77%
2032 2.2% 0.8%
2031 2.22% 0.83%
2030 2.27% 0.86%
2029 2.3% 0.9%
2028 2.34% 0.93%
2027 2.39% 0.98%
2026 2.42% 1.02%
2025 2.45% 1.08%
2024 2.49% 1.1%
2023 2.55% 1.11%
2022 2.58% 0.96%
2021 2.63% 0.97%
2020 2.7% 1.2%
2019 2.77% 1.73%
2018 2.85% 1.83%
2017 2.92% 1.48%
2016 2.97% 1.34%
2015 3% 1.13%
2014 3% 1%
2013 2.99% 0.91%
2012 3.01% 0.84%
2011 3.02% 0.75%
2010 3.03% 0.65%
2009 3.04% 0.62%
2008 3.07% 0.66%
2007 3% 0.73%
2006 3.17% 0.79%
2005 3.27% 0.89%
2004 3.11% 0.99%
2003 3.1% 1.07%
2002 3.09% 1.2%
2001 3.1% 1.38%
2000 3.12% 1.57%
1999 3.14% 1.74%
1998 3.13% 1.84%
1997 3% 1.87%
1996 2.65% 1.9%
1995 2.14% 1.96%
1994 3.81% 2%
1993 4.54% 2.04%
1992 3.14% 2.06%
1991 3.13% 2.13%
1990 3.12% 2.24%
1989 3.11% 2.27%
1988 3.09% 2.3%
1987 3.06% 2.31%
1986 3.03% 2.39%
1985 3% 2.47%
1984 2.97% 2.51%
1983 2.94% 2.52%
1982 2.93% 2.52%
1981 2.88% 2.52%
1980 2.79% 2.53%
1979 2.7% 2.53%
1978 2.62% 2.52%
1977 2.58% 2.5%
1976 2.52% 2.5%
1975 2.46% 2.52%
1974 2.41% 2.56%
1973 2.37% 2.62%
1972 2.32% 2.69%
1971 2.27% 2.49%
1970 2.23% 2.54%
1969 2.18% 2.83%
1968 2.13% 2.85%
1967 2.09% 2.87%
1966 2.04% 2.89%
1965 1.99% 2.91%
1964 1.93% 2.94%
1963 1.85% 2.94%
1962 1.78% 2.95%
1961 1.67% 2.96%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/peru | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Benin grew by 2.49%, while Peru's population grew by 1.1%.

Live population counters

Benin Peru
Current population
15272847
35031596
Population rank 76/197 48/197
Percent of world population 0.18% 0.42%
One net population change
1.49 minutes
1.41 minutes
One birth every
1.1 minutes
58.4 seconds
One death every
4.23 minutes
2.83 minutes
Daily growth/decline +964 +1,020
Annual growth/decline +351,690 +372,231
Annual growth/decline rate +2.49% +1.1%
Population growth rate rank 27/197 95/197
One migration net change every
1.12 hours
44.2 minutes
Annual migration change -7,847 +11,931
Net migration rank 127/196 41/196
Foreign-born residents 418,202 1,837,219
Foreign-born residents rank 88/195 39/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.9% 5.4%
Foreign-born share rank 118/195 90/195

Natural population change vs migration

Benin
Natural

Migration
Peru
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Benin Peru
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,847 - 11,931
2024 - -7,725 - 18,406
2023 353,933 -192 353,788 24,783
2022 349,518 -192 327,859 33,982
2021 341,103 1,729 235,440 41,868
2020 341,929 1,729 301,950 55,375
2019 339,817 3,366 346,981 74,270
2018 340,270 3,372 343,123 339,067
2017 339,763 3,716 349,333 114,382
2016 336,559 3,837 355,859 96,740
2015 330,573 3,369 362,781 2,421
2014 323,753 3,667 368,708 -50,383
2013 315,804 -887 372,694 -95,214
2012 306,180 1,260 376,501 -118,863
2011 296,348 4,283 383,268 -148,339
2010 287,703 3,947 382,510 -181,302
2009 280,204 4,279 396,522 -219,314
2008 274,242 3,198 413,640 -235,307
2007 271,305 241 435,122 -236,745
2006 265,040 -15,135 445,884 -231,851
2005 253,795 30,495 454,199 -221,652
2004 245,630 4,173 459,617 -194,171
2003 237,962 4,283 459,243 -181,276
2002 229,472 3,572 463,709 -157,158
2001 222,877 3,732 470,154 -129,481
2000 218,013 3,335 484,222 -92,353
1999 213,074 3,177 487,095 -55,325
1998 208,342 2,051 489,436 -24,388
1997 203,182 -1,322 495,348 -32,515
1996 197,643 -16,490 501,855 -38,749
1995 194,481 -45,469 507,894 -46,499
1994 196,637 -85,128 512,735 -39,299
1993 179,858 156,223 513,769 -51,775
1992 173,794 -138 514,618 -41,702
1991 168,174 0 513,867 -61,645
1990 163,055 -333 515,233 -29,437
1989 157,235 -315 512,152 -33,569
1988 153,580 -1,867 508,429 -31,238
1987 147,783 -1,792 502,229 -34,651
1986 142,039 -1,899 496,712 -33,891
1985 136,621 -1,953 488,887 -13,887
1984 131,590 -2,018 477,968 -6,007
1983 126,349 -2,090 469,781 -4,243
1982 122,748 -2,253 461,107 -7,748
1981 118,634 -2,543 453,158 -11,123
1980 112,969 -2,946 445,100 -11,446
1979 106,782 -3,365 439,110 -17,148
1978 100,762 -3,731 432,127 -19,939
1977 97,200 -4,022 425,428 -25,117
1976 93,141 -4,308 420,284 -34,602
1975 89,350 -4,607 414,400 -34,382
1974 85,623 -4,814 408,299 -33,493
1973 82,422 -4,960 400,752 -28,191
1972 79,415 -4,970 396,960 -24,100
1971 76,034 -4,921 391,506 -20,209
1970 73,156 -4,851 318,022 -15,653
1969 70,155 -4,792 379,347 -12,776
1968 67,327 -4,756 372,379 -13,389
1967 64,709 -4,756 365,224 -13,837
1966 62,169 -4,764 356,819 -13,166
1965 60,154 -4,793 349,245 -12,470
1964 57,352 -4,839 341,570 -12,129
1963 54,514 -4,847 332,352 -10,040
1962 51,664 -4,844 321,716 -9,051
1961 48,838 -4,791 313,385 -7,063
1960 44,564 -4,722 302,924 -7,236

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/peru | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.3% of the population change in Benin is from natural causes (a gain of 3,397,218 people) and 0.71% is from migration (a gain of 24,401 people). In Peru 82% is from natural causes (a gain of 3,345,822 people) and 18% is from migration (a gain of 732,505 people).

As of 2024, 418,202 residents or 2.9% of the population were not native-born in Benin, compared to 1,837,219 people or 5.4% in Peru.

Biggest cities by population

Benin
City Population
Cotonou 780K
Porto-Novo 234K
Abomey 90.2K
Save 31.4K
Peru
City Population
Lima 9.94M
Arequipa 1.01M
Trujillo 920K
Chiclayo 553K
Callao 537K
Piura 473K
Cusco 428K
Chimbote 395K
Huancayo 378K
Iquitos 378K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/benin/peru | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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