Fertility & birth rates in Saint Lucia and Spain

Fertility rate in Saint Lucia vs Spain by year

Chart Table

Saint Lucia

Spain

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Saint Lucia	Spain
2023	1.38	1.12
2022	1.39	1.16
2021	1.4	1.18
2020	1.41	1.18
2019	1.42	1.23
2018	1.44	1.26
2017	1.45	1.31
2016	1.46	1.33
2015	1.47	1.33
2014	1.49	1.32
2013	1.5	1.27
2012	1.5	1.32
2011	1.5	1.34
2010	1.67	1.37
2009	1.74	1.38
2008	1.7	1.45
2007	1.7	1.38
2006	1.77	1.36
2005	1.81	1.33
2004	1.86	1.31
2003	1.94	1.3
2002	2.03	1.25
2001	2.13	1.23
2000	2.21	1.22
1999	2.5	1.17
1998	2.4	1.13
1997	2.74	1.15
1996	2.71	1.14
1995	3.03	1.16
1994	3.03	1.19
1993	3	1.26
1992	3.11	1.31
1991	3.19	1.33
1990	3.24	1.36
1989	3.31	1.4
1988	3.44	1.45
1987	3.61	1.49
1986	3.8	1.56
1985	3.97	1.64
1984	4.02	1.73
1983	4.08	1.8
1982	4.17	1.94
1981	4.28	2.04
1980	4.41	2.22
1979	4.58	2.37
1978	4.83	2.54
1977	4.97	2.65
1976	5.16	2.77
1975	5.36	2.77
1974	5.57	2.88
1973	5.69	2.84
1972	5.81	2.87
1971	5.95	2.9
1970	6.1	2.84
1969	6.25	2.86
1968	6.39	2.87
1967	6.51	2.94
1966	6.61	2.91
1965	6.69	2.94
1964	6.76	3.01
1963	6.72	2.88
1962	6.82	2.8
1961	6.84	2.77
1960	6.77	2.86

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Saint Lucia was 1.38 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.12 in Spain in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Saint Lucia vs Spain population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Saint Lucia

Spain

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Saint Lucia	Spain
2023	475	-111,211
2022	530	-133,801
2021	-15	-113,865
2020	562	-151,551
2019	609	-56,542
2018	694	-56,139
2017	724	-32,600
2016	767	0
2015	841	-4,642
2014	852	32,522
2013	892	37,284
2012	916	51,450
2011	934	84,137
2010	1,176	102,469
2009	1,349	106,635
2008	1,369	133,267
2007	1,422	108,545
2006	1,511	110,994
2005	1,553	78,576
2004	1,615	85,844
2003	1,694	54,844
2002	1,774	53,861
2001	1,860	44,936
2000	1,967	36,512
1999	2,389	8,077
1998	2,294	4,022
1997	2,709	20,028
1996	2,649	11,967
1995	3,019	15,889
1994	2,976	31,639
1993	2,899	47,234
1992	2,981	62,652
1991	3,009	58,450
1990	3,061	66,075
1989	3,146	81,538
1988	3,229	100,794
1987	3,351	116,054
1986	3,496	131,188
1985	3,591	146,184
1984	3,526	172,487
1983	3,443	183,223
1982	3,360	231,714
1981	3,306	237,879
1980	3,275	281,184
1979	3,301	312,407
1978	3,340	339,157
1977	3,240	361,465
1976	3,166	375,834
1975	3,126	371,882
1974	3,106	396,182
1973	3,033	374,381
1972	3,028	391,030
1971	3,046	369,625
1970	3,093	378,723
1969	3,143	367,851
1968	3,154	387,423
1967	3,113	402,001
1966	3,028	397,084
1965	3,042	405,819
1964	3,074	429,885
1963	3,048	394,338
1962	3,124	384,690
1961	3,173	396,537
1960	3,202	398,960

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.26% in Saint Lucia and -0.23% in Spain.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.34% in Saint Lucia and -0.13% in Spain.

Birth rate in Saint Lucia vs Spain by year

Chart Table

Saint Lucia

Spain

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Saint Lucia	Spain
2023	11.3	6.7
2022	11.4	6.9
2021	11.6	7.1
2020	11.7	7.2
2019	11.9	7.6
2018	12	7.9
2017	12.1	8.4
2016	12.2	8.8
2015	12.3	9
2014	12.4	9.2
2013	12.5	9.1
2012	12.4	9.7
2011	12.4	10.1
2010	13.8	10.4
2009	14.6	10.6
2008	14.6	11.3
2007	14.8	10.9
2006	15.3	10.8
2005	15.6	10.6
2004	16	10.6
2003	16.6	10.4
2002	17.3	10.1
2001	18	9.9
2000	18.8	9.8
1999	21.5	9.4
1998	20.9	9.1
1997	23.7	9.2
1996	23.5	9.1
1995	26.2	9.1
1994	26.2	9.4
1993	26	9.8
1992	27	10.1
1991	27.6	10.2
1990	28.3	10.3
1989	29	10.5
1988	29.8	10.8
1987	31.1	11
1986	32.4	11.4
1985	33.6	11.9
1984	33.4	12.3
1983	33.4	12.7
1982	33.5	13.6
1981	33.6	14.1
1980	34.2	15.2
1979	34.9	16.2
1978	35.6	17.3
1977	35.3	18
1976	35.4	18.7
1975	35.6	18.7
1974	36.1	19.5
1973	36.3	19.2
1972	36.7	19.4
1971	37.4	19.6
1970	38.5	19.5
1969	39.5	19.9
1968	40.2	20.1
1967	40.4	20.7
1966	40.1	20.7
1965	41	21.1
1964	42	22
1963	42.6	21.4
1962	44.3	21.1
1961	45.7	21.2
1960	47.1	21.7

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 11.3 in Saint Lucia and 6.7 in Spain, compared with 47.1 and 21.7, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Saint Lucia

Factual

UN forecast

Spain

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Saint Lucia	Spain
2100	12%	11.6%
2099	12%	11.6%
2098	12%	11.7%
2097	12%	11.7%
2096	12%	11.7%
2095	11.9%	11.8%
2094	11.9%	11.8%
2093	11.9%	11.9%
2092	11.9%	11.9%
2091	11.9%	11.9%
2090	11.8%	12%
2089	11.8%	12%
2088	11.8%	12%
2087	11.8%	12.1%
2086	11.8%	12.1%
2085	11.8%	12.1%
2084	11.8%	12%
2083	11.8%	12%
2082	11.8%	12%
2081	11.8%	11.9%
2080	11.8%	11.9%
2079	11.8%	11.8%
2078	11.8%	11.7%
2077	11.9%	11.6%
2076	11.9%	11.6%
2075	11.9%	11.5%
2074	12%	11.4%
2073	12%	11.3%
2072	12.1%	11.2%
2071	12.1%	11.2%
2070	12.1%	11.1%
2069	12.2%	11.1%
2068	12.2%	11%
2067	12.2%	11%
2066	12.3%	11%
2065	12.3%	11%
2064	12.3%	11%
2063	12.4%	11.1%
2062	12.4%	11.1%
2061	12.4%	11.2%
2060	12.4%	11.2%
2059	12.5%	11.3%
2058	12.5%	11.4%
2057	12.5%	11.4%
2056	12.6%	11.5%
2055	12.6%	11.5%
2054	12.7%	11.5%
2053	12.8%	11.5%
2052	12.9%	11.5%
2051	13%	11.5%
2050	13.1%	11.5%
2049	13.2%	11.4%
2048	13.3%	11.4%
2047	13.5%	11.3%
2046	13.6%	11.2%
2045	13.8%	11.1%
2044	14%	11.1%
2043	14.1%	11%
2042	14.3%	10.9%
2041	14.5%	10.9%
2040	14.7%	10.8%
2039	14.9%	10.8%
2038	15.1%	10.7%
2037	15.3%	10.7%
2036	15.5%	10.7%
2035	15.7%	10.7%
2034	15.8%	10.8%
2033	16%	10.9%
2032	16.2%	11.1%
2031	16.4%	11.3%
2030	16.5%	11.5%
2029	16.7%	11.7%
2028	16.9%	11.9%
2027	17%	12.2%
2026	17.1%	12.5%
2025	17.4%	12.8%
2024	17.5%	12.9%
2023	17.9%	13.3%
2022	18.2%	13.6%
2021	18.5%	13.9%
2020	18.7%	14.2%
2019	19.1%	14.4%
2018	19.5%	14.7%
2017	19.9%	14.8%
2016	20.3%	14.9%
2015	20.9%	15%
2014	21.5%	15.1%
2013	22.1%	15.1%
2012	22.7%	15.1%
2011	23.5%	15%
2010	24.3%	14.9%
2009	25.1%	14.8%
2008	25.9%	14.7%
2007	26.8%	14.6%
2006	27.6%	14.5%
2005	28.4%	14.5%
2004	29.2%	14.5%
2003	30%	14.5%
2002	30.7%	14.6%
2001	31.4%	14.7%
2000	32.4%	14.8%
1999	33.5%	15%
1998	34.7%	15.3%
1997	35.7%	15.7%
1996	36.2%	16.1%
1995	36.7%	16.6%
1994	37%	17.2%
1993	37.3%	17.8%
1992	37.7%	18.4%
1991	38.1%	19.1%
1990	38.9%	19.8%
1989	40.2%	20.5%
1988	41.7%	21.2%
1987	42.6%	21.9%
1986	42.8%	22.5%
1985	43.1%	23.2%
1984	43.3%	23.8%
1983	43.5%	24.4%
1982	43.9%	24.9%
1981	44.3%	25.5%
1980	44.8%	26%
1979	45.5%	26.4%
1978	46.6%	26.8%
1977	47.9%	27%
1976	48.9%	27.2%
1975	49.5%	27.3%
1974	49.9%	27.5%
1973	50.2%	27.7%
1972	50.4%	27.8%
1971	50.4%	27.8%
1970	50.2%	27.9%
1969	50%	27.8%
1968	49.8%	27.8%
1967	50%	27.7%
1966	50.4%	27.6%
1965	50.5%	27.5%
1964	50.1%	27.4%
1963	49.6%	27.4%
1962	48.9%	27.4%
1961	48.1%	27.4%
1960	47.1%	27.4%

Children aged 0-14 make up 17.5% of the population in Saint Lucia and 12.9% in Spain in 2024, compared to 38.9% and 19.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Saint Lucia and Spain compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Saint Lucia vs Spain

Chart Table

Saint Lucia

Spain

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Saint Lucia	Spain
2023	44	3
2022	48	4
2021	94	4
2020	43	4
2019	43	3
2018	41	3
2017	43	3
2016	46	3
2015	46	4
2014	49	4
2013	53	4
2012	55	4
2011	56	4
2010	56	4
2009	51	4
2008	55	4
2007	55	4
2006	53	4
2005	55	5
2004	54	5
2003	56	4
2002	62	5
2001	70	5
2000	83	5
1999	88	5
1998	89	5
1997	89	5
1996	72	6
1995	60	6
1994	60	6
1993	58	6
1992	58	6
1991	71	6
1990	72	6
1989	66	7
1988	71	7
1987	69	7
1986	57	7
1985	56	6

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 44 deaths per 100,000 live births in Saint Lucia, compared to 3 deaths in Spain.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Saint Lucia

Spain

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Saint Lucia	Spain
2023	1.55%	0.31%
2022	1.58%	0.31%
2021	1.6%	0.31%
2020	1.63%	0.32%
2019	1.65%	0.32%
2018	1.67%	0.32%
2017	1.7%	0.32%
2016	1.72%	0.33%
2015	1.74%	0.33%
2014	1.75%	0.34%
2013	1.77%	0.35%
2012	1.78%	0.36%
2011	1.79%	0.37%
2010	1.8%	0.38%
2009	1.81%	0.4%
2008	1.82%	0.42%
2007	1.82%	0.44%
2006	1.82%	0.45%
2005	1.83%	0.47%
2004	1.83%	0.49%
2003	1.83%	0.5%
2002	1.83%	0.51%
2001	1.84%	0.53%
2000	1.85%	0.54%
1999	1.86%	0.56%
1998	1.87%	0.58%
1997	1.88%	0.61%
1996	1.9%	0.65%
1995	1.92%	0.69%
1994	1.95%	0.74%
1993	1.98%	0.79%
1992	2.01%	0.83%
1991	2.05%	0.88%
1990	2.09%	0.92%
1989	2.14%	0.95%
1988	2.2%	0.99%
1987	2.27%	1.03%
1986	2.35%	1.07%
1985	2.44%	1.11%
1984	2.55%	1.17%
1983	2.68%	1.23%
1982	2.83%	1.3%
1981	3%	1.38%
1980	3.2%	1.49%
1979	3.42%	1.61%
1978	3.68%	1.74%
1977	3.97%	1.87%
1976	4.3%	2.02%
1975	4.67%	2.17%
1974	5.08%	2.33%
1973	5.53%	2.52%
1972	6.02%	2.72%
1971	6.54%	2.94%
1970	7.1%	3.16%
1969	7.7%	3.39%
1968	8.32%	3.61%
1967	8.96%	3.83%
1966	9.62%	4.03%
1965	10.3%	4.23%
1964	11%	4.45%
1963	11.6%	4.68%
1962	12.3%	4.94%
1961	12.9%	5.2%
1960	13.4%	5.47%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.55% in Saint Lucia and 0.31% in Spain. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.