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Fertility & birth rates in Burkina Faso and Saint Lucia

Updated on by Georank team

Burkina Faso has an annual birth rate of 31.6 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.3 for Saint Lucia. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 4.19 in Burkina Faso and 1.38 in Saint Lucia — 67.1% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 33% in Burkina Faso and by 79.6% in Saint Lucia — in 1960, it was 6.25 and 6.77, respectively.

  • Burkina Faso is ranked 24/196 by birth rate compared to 123/196 for Saint Lucia.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 29.1 in Burkina Faso — it's 28.9 in Saint Lucia.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 87.1 in Burkina Faso vs 27.8 in Saint Lucia.
  • In Burkina Faso, 24.5% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 27.1% in Saint Lucia.

Fertility rate in Burkina Faso vs Saint Lucia by year

Burkina Faso
Saint Lucia
1x
Year Fertility rate
Burkina Faso Saint Lucia
2023 4.19 1.38
2022 4.28 1.39
2021 4.36 1.4
2020 4.44 1.41
2019 4.68 1.42
2018 4.92 1.44
2017 5.17 1.45
2016 5.33 1.46
2015 5.48 1.47
2014 5.6 1.49
2013 5.7 1.5
2012 5.79 1.5
2011 5.87 1.5
2010 5.94 1.67
2009 5.99 1.74
2008 6.05 1.7
2007 6.11 1.7
2006 6.17 1.77
2005 6.18 1.81
2004 6.22 1.86
2003 6.28 1.94
2002 6.34 2.03
2001 6.43 2.13
2000 6.52 2.21
1999 6.59 2.5
1998 6.66 2.4
1997 6.72 2.74
1996 6.78 2.71
1995 6.81 3.03
1994 6.84 3.03
1993 6.89 3
1992 6.94 3.11
1991 6.97 3.19
1990 7.01 3.24
1989 7.05 3.31
1988 7.11 3.44
1987 7.17 3.61
1986 7.22 3.8
1985 7.24 3.97
1984 7.25 4.02
1983 7.25 4.08
1982 7.25 4.17
1981 7.26 4.28
1980 7.22 4.41
1979 7.19 4.58
1978 7.15 4.83
1977 7.05 4.97
1976 6.95 5.16
1975 6.91 5.36
1974 6.84 5.57
1973 6.77 5.69
1972 6.72 5.81
1971 6.7 5.95
1970 6.69 6.1
1969 6.66 6.25
1968 6.65 6.39
1967 6.59 6.51
1966 6.53 6.61
1965 6.47 6.69
1964 6.42 6.76
1963 6.36 6.72
1962 6.32 6.82
1961 6.29 6.84
1960 6.25 6.77

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/burkina-faso/saint-lucia | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Burkina Faso was 4.19 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.38 in Saint Lucia in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Burkina Faso vs Saint Lucia population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Burkina Faso
Saint Lucia
1x
Year Natural population change
Burkina Faso Saint Lucia
2023 545,227 475
2022 538,146 530
2021 527,468 -15
2020 524,359 562
2019 540,001 609
2018 556,493 694
2017 569,975 724
2016 571,519 767
2015 570,554 841
2014 563,218 852
2013 556,096 892
2012 544,293 916
2011 530,765 934
2010 515,480 1,176
2009 499,596 1,349
2008 485,223 1,369
2007 467,277 1,422
2006 450,357 1,511
2005 427,243 1,553
2004 408,567 1,615
2003 394,516 1,694
2002 377,333 1,774
2001 367,731 1,860
2000 356,657 1,967
1999 342,630 2,389
1998 333,196 2,294
1997 322,253 2,709
1996 315,820 2,649
1995 305,878 3,019
1994 296,465 2,976
1993 289,044 2,899
1992 284,622 2,981
1991 280,111 3,009
1990 273,846 3,061
1989 267,314 3,146
1988 262,065 3,229
1987 257,730 3,351
1986 252,922 3,496
1985 246,574 3,591
1984 237,838 3,526
1983 228,467 3,443
1982 220,896 3,360
1981 212,623 3,306
1980 205,248 3,275
1979 196,647 3,301
1978 187,019 3,340
1977 175,672 3,240
1976 165,224 3,166
1975 157,174 3,126
1974 149,231 3,106
1973 141,751 3,033
1972 135,756 3,028
1971 130,924 3,046
1970 127,814 3,093
1969 123,666 3,143
1968 121,264 3,154
1967 117,223 3,113
1966 113,344 3,028
1965 109,544 3,042
1964 105,741 3,074
1963 101,760 3,048
1962 98,561 3,124
1961 95,059 3,173
1960 92,055 3,202

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/burkina-faso/saint-lucia | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +2.37% in Burkina Faso and +0.26% in Saint Lucia.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +2.68% in Burkina Faso and +0.34% in Saint Lucia.

Birth rate in Burkina Faso vs Saint Lucia by year

Burkina Faso
Saint Lucia

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Burkina Faso Saint Lucia
2023 31.6 11.3
2022 32 11.4
2021 32.4 11.6
2020 32.7 11.7
2019 34.3 11.9
2018 36 12
2017 37.7 12.1
2016 38.9 12.2
2015 40 12.3
2014 40.9 12.4
2013 41.7 12.5
2012 42.3 12.4
2011 42.8 12.4
2010 43.2 13.8
2009 43.5 14.6
2008 43.9 14.6
2007 44.2 14.8
2006 44.4 15.3
2005 44.1 15.6
2004 44.1 16
2003 44.5 16.6
2002 44.5 17.3
2001 44.9 18
2000 45.2 18.8
1999 45.2 21.5
1998 45.6 20.9
1997 45.9 23.7
1996 46.1 23.5
1995 46 26.2
1994 46 26.2
1993 46.2 26
1992 46.6 27
1991 47 27.6
1990 47.1 28.3
1989 47.3 29
1988 47.7 29.8
1987 48.2 31.1
1986 48.6 32.4
1985 48.9 33.6
1984 48.9 33.4
1983 48.9 33.4
1982 49.1 33.5
1981 49.4 33.6
1980 49.4 34.2
1979 49.5 34.9
1978 49.3 35.6
1977 48.8 35.3
1976 48.4 35.4
1975 48.2 35.6
1974 48 36.1
1973 47.8 36.3
1972 47.6 36.7
1971 47.6 37.4
1970 47.7 38.5
1969 47.8 39.5
1968 47.9 40.2
1967 47.7 40.4
1966 47.5 40.1
1965 47.3 41
1964 47.1 42
1963 46.8 42.6
1962 46.6 44.3
1961 46.4 45.7
1960 46.2 47.1

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/burkina-faso/saint-lucia | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 31.6 in Burkina Faso and 11.3 in Saint Lucia, compared with 46.2 and 47.1, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Burkina Faso Saint Lucia
Fertility rate 4.19 1.38
Fertility rate rank 22/196 166/196
Birth rate 31.6 11.3
Birth rate rank 24/196 123/196
Population change due to births and deaths +545,227 +475
Natural population change rank 36/196 145/196
Natural population change rate +2.37% +0.26%
Population growth +2.27% +0.26%
Population growth rank 39/197 153/197
Age at first childbirth 20.1 years n/a
Average age at childbearing 29.1 years 28.9 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 82.8 25.4
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 182.4 63.7
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 64.8 16.3
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 24.5% 27.1%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 31.3% 52.4%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 79.8% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.24% 0.04%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 2.45% 1%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 4.48% 1.43%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 7.73% 1.55%
Life expectancy 61.6 years 73.2 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Burkina Faso
Factual

UN forecast
Saint Lucia
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Burkina Faso Saint Lucia
2100 20.1% 12%
2099 20.2% 12%
2098 20.3% 12%
2097 20.3% 12%
2096 20.4% 12%
2095 20.6% 11.9%
2094 20.7% 11.9%
2093 20.8% 11.9%
2092 20.9% 11.9%
2091 21% 11.9%
2090 21.2% 11.8%
2089 21.3% 11.8%
2088 21.4% 11.8%
2087 21.6% 11.8%
2086 21.8% 11.8%
2085 21.9% 11.8%
2084 22.1% 11.8%
2083 22.2% 11.8%
2082 22.4% 11.8%
2081 22.6% 11.8%
2080 22.8% 11.8%
2079 23% 11.8%
2078 23.1% 11.8%
2077 23.3% 11.9%
2076 23.5% 11.9%
2075 23.7% 11.9%
2074 23.9% 12%
2073 24.1% 12%
2072 24.3% 12.1%
2071 24.5% 12.1%
2070 24.7% 12.1%
2069 24.9% 12.2%
2068 25.1% 12.2%
2067 25.3% 12.2%
2066 25.5% 12.3%
2065 25.7% 12.3%
2064 26% 12.3%
2063 26.2% 12.4%
2062 26.5% 12.4%
2061 26.8% 12.4%
2060 27.1% 12.4%
2059 27.4% 12.5%
2058 27.7% 12.5%
2057 28% 12.5%
2056 28.3% 12.6%
2055 28.7% 12.6%
2054 29% 12.7%
2053 29.4% 12.8%
2052 29.7% 12.9%
2051 30.1% 13%
2050 30.4% 13.1%
2049 30.8% 13.2%
2048 31.2% 13.3%
2047 31.5% 13.5%
2046 31.9% 13.6%
2045 32.2% 13.8%
2044 32.6% 14%
2043 32.9% 14.1%
2042 33.2% 14.3%
2041 33.5% 14.5%
2040 33.9% 14.7%
2039 34.2% 14.9%
2038 34.5% 15.1%
2037 34.9% 15.3%
2036 35.2% 15.5%
2035 35.5% 15.7%
2034 35.9% 15.8%
2033 36.4% 16%
2032 36.9% 16.2%
2031 37.5% 16.4%
2030 38.2% 16.5%
2029 38.9% 16.7%
2028 39.5% 16.9%
2027 40.2% 17%
2026 40.9% 17.1%
2025 41.5% 17.4%
2024 41.8% 17.5%
2023 42.4% 17.9%
2022 43% 18.2%
2021 43.5% 18.5%
2020 44% 18.7%
2019 44.5% 19.1%
2018 44.9% 19.5%
2017 45.1% 19.9%
2016 45.3% 20.3%
2015 45.5% 20.9%
2014 45.6% 21.5%
2013 45.6% 22.1%
2012 45.6% 22.7%
2011 45.6% 23.5%
2010 45.6% 24.3%
2009 45.5% 25.1%
2008 45.4% 25.9%
2007 45.4% 26.8%
2006 45.4% 27.6%
2005 45.5% 28.4%
2004 45.6% 29.2%
2003 45.8% 30%
2002 46% 30.7%
2001 46.3% 31.4%
2000 46.6% 32.4%
1999 46.8% 33.5%
1998 47% 34.7%
1997 47.2% 35.7%
1996 47.2% 36.2%
1995 47.3% 36.7%
1994 47.3% 37%
1993 47.3% 37.3%
1992 47.3% 37.7%
1991 47.1% 38.1%
1990 46.9% 38.9%
1989 46.8% 40.2%
1988 46.6% 41.7%
1987 46.3% 42.6%
1986 46.1% 42.8%
1985 45.8% 43.1%
1984 45.6% 43.3%
1983 45.4% 43.5%
1982 45.2% 43.9%
1981 44.9% 44.3%
1980 44.7% 44.8%
1979 44.5% 45.5%
1978 44.2% 46.6%
1977 44% 47.9%
1976 43.8% 48.9%
1975 43.6% 49.5%
1974 43.4% 49.9%
1973 43.1% 50.2%
1972 42.9% 50.4%
1971 42.6% 50.4%
1970 42.4% 50.2%
1969 42.1% 50%
1968 41.8% 49.8%
1967 41.5% 50%
1966 41.2% 50.4%
1965 40.9% 50.5%
1964 40.5% 50.1%
1963 40.2% 49.6%
1962 39.9% 48.9%
1961 39.9% 48.1%
1960 39.9% 47.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/burkina-faso/saint-lucia | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 41.8% of the population in Burkina Faso and 17.5% in Saint Lucia in 2024, compared to 46.9% and 38.9% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Burkina Faso and Saint Lucia compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/burkina-faso/saint-lucia | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Burkina Faso vs Saint Lucia

Burkina Faso
Saint Lucia
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Burkina Faso Saint Lucia
2023 242 44
2022 316 48
2021 354 94
2020 334 43
2019 274 43
2018 286 41
2017 298 43
2016 313 46
2015 328 46
2014 344 49
2013 361 53
2012 376 55
2011 388 56
2010 404 56
2009 419 51
2008 429 55
2007 453 55
2006 463 53
2005 467 55
2004 481 54
2003 495 56
2002 508 62
2001 513 70
2000 524 83
1999 547 88
1998 567 89
1997 610 89
1996 605 72
1995 629 60
1994 651 60
1993 677 58
1992 703 58
1991 732 71
1990 759 72
1989 787 66
1988 806 71
1987 820 69
1986 834 57
1985 850 56

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/burkina-faso/saint-lucia | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 242 deaths per 100,000 live births in Burkina Faso, compared to 44 deaths in Saint Lucia.

Under-five mortality rates

Burkina Faso
Saint Lucia

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Burkina Faso Saint Lucia
2023 7.73% 1.55%
2022 7.99% 1.58%
2021 8.25% 1.6%
2020 8.53% 1.63%
2019 8.82% 1.65%
2018 9.12% 1.67%
2017 9.43% 1.7%
2016 9.77% 1.72%
2015 10.1% 1.74%
2014 10.5% 1.75%
2013 10.9% 1.77%
2012 11.3% 1.78%
2011 11.7% 1.79%
2010 12.2% 1.8%
2009 12.7% 1.81%
2008 13.3% 1.82%
2007 13.9% 1.82%
2006 14.6% 1.82%
2005 15.2% 1.83%
2004 15.9% 1.83%
2003 16.4% 1.83%
2002 16.9% 1.83%
2001 17.4% 1.84%
2000 17.8% 1.85%
1999 18.2% 1.86%
1998 18.5% 1.87%
1997 18.9% 1.88%
1996 19.2% 1.9%
1995 19.4% 1.92%
1994 19.6% 1.95%
1993 19.7% 1.98%
1992 19.7% 2.01%
1991 19.8% 2.05%
1990 19.8% 2.09%
1989 20% 2.14%
1988 20.2% 2.2%
1987 20.6% 2.27%
1986 21% 2.35%
1985 21.4% 2.44%
1984 21.9% 2.55%
1983 22.3% 2.68%
1982 22.8% 2.83%
1981 23.3% 3%
1980 23.9% 3.2%
1979 24.6% 3.42%
1978 25.4% 3.68%
1977 26.3% 3.97%
1976 27.3% 4.3%
1975 28.4% 4.67%
1974 29.3% 5.08%
1973 30.1% 5.53%
1972 30.7% 6.02%
1971 31.2% 6.54%
1970 31.5% 7.1%
1969 31.8% 7.7%
1968 32% 8.32%
1967 32.2% 8.96%
1966 32.5% 9.62%
1965 32.8% 10.3%
1964 33.1% 11%
1963 33.4% 11.6%
1962 33.7% 12.3%
1961 34.1% 12.9%
1960 34.5% 13.4%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/burkina-faso/saint-lucia | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 7.73% in Burkina Faso and 1.55% in Saint Lucia. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2025, retrieved 2026-02-20)

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