Fertility & birth rates in Armenia and Spain

Fertility rate in Armenia vs Spain by year

Chart Table

Armenia

Spain

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Armenia	Spain
2023	1.9	1.12
2022	1.7	1.16
2021	1.7	1.18
2020	1.7	1.18
2019	1.6	1.23
2018	1.6	1.26
2017	1.6	1.31
2016	1.6	1.33
2015	1.6	1.33
2014	1.7	1.32
2013	1.6	1.27
2012	1.6	1.32
2011	1.5	1.34
2010	1.5	1.37
2009	1.5	1.38
2008	1.4	1.45
2007	1.4	1.38
2006	1.3	1.36
2005	1.3	1.33
2004	1.4	1.31
2003	1.3	1.3
2002	1.2	1.25
2001	1.2	1.23
2000	1.3	1.22
1999	1.53	1.17
1998	1.81	1.13
1997	1.9	1.15
1996	2.06	1.14
1995	2.07	1.16
1994	2.08	1.19
1993	2.29	1.26
1992	2.5	1.31
1991	2.64	1.33
1990	2.71	1.36
1989	2.71	1.4
1988	2.68	1.45
1987	2.66	1.49
1986	2.66	1.56
1985	2.64	1.64
1984	2.6	1.73
1983	2.56	1.8
1982	2.5	1.94
1981	2.48	2.04
1980	2.48	2.22
1979	2.53	2.37
1978	2.62	2.54
1977	2.74	2.65
1976	2.84	2.77
1975	2.92	2.77
1974	2.98	2.88
1973	3.08	2.84
1972	3.2	2.87
1971	3.29	2.9
1970	3.33	2.84
1969	3.49	2.86
1968	3.62	2.87
1967	3.73	2.94
1966	3.83	2.91
1965	3.99	2.94
1964	4.15	3.01
1963	4.35	2.88
1962	4.52	2.8
1961	4.67	2.77
1960	4.79	2.86

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Armenia was 1.9 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.12 in Spain in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Armenia vs Spain population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Armenia

Spain

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Armenia	Spain
2023	12,153	-111,211
2022	9,799	-133,801
2021	2,370	-113,865
2020	296	-151,551
2019	10,072	-56,542
2018	10,688	-56,139
2017	10,428	-32,600
2016	12,269	0
2015	13,821	-4,642
2014	15,371	32,522
2013	14,505	37,284
2012	14,818	51,450
2011	15,442	84,137
2010	16,746	102,469
2009	16,863	106,635
2008	13,583	133,267
2007	13,362	108,545
2006	10,320	110,994
2005	11,013	78,576
2004	11,710	85,844
2003	9,866	54,844
2002	6,719	53,861
2001	8,030	44,936
2000	9,985	36,512
1999	10,452	8,077
1998	14,357	4,022
1997	16,685	20,028
1996	21,092	11,967
1995	22,452	15,889
1994	26,271	31,639
1993	35,818	47,234
1992	50,346	62,652
1991	56,269	58,450
1990	59,893	66,075
1989	57,520	81,538
1988	33,232	100,794
1987	60,176	116,054
1986	61,771	131,188
1985	62,499	146,184
1984	62,124	172,487
1983	61,028	183,223
1982	58,617	231,714
1981	56,323	237,879
1980	54,128	281,184
1979	52,452	312,407
1978	48,326	339,157
1977	45,320	361,465
1976	41,948	375,834
1975	40,217	371,882
1974	38,392	396,182
1973	37,355	374,381
1972	36,943	391,030
1971	36,590	369,625
1970	36,045	378,723
1969	37,333	367,851
1968	38,118	387,423
1967	38,674	402,001
1966	39,842	397,084
1965	42,271	405,819
1964	44,886	429,885
1963	48,058	394,338
1962	50,461	384,690
1961	51,957	396,537
1960	51,675	398,960

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.41% in Armenia and -0.23% in Spain.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.33% in Armenia and -0.13% in Spain.

Birth rate in Armenia vs Spain by year

Chart Table

Armenia

Spain

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Armenia	Spain
2023	12.3	6.7
2022	12.3	6.9
2021	12.4	7.1
2020	12.3	7.2
2019	12.2	7.6
2018	12.3	7.9
2017	12.6	8.4
2016	13.5	8.8
2015	13.9	9
2014	14.3	9.2
2013	13.8	9.1
2012	14	9.7
2011	14.3	10.1
2010	14.7	10.4
2009	14.5	10.6
2008	13.3	11.3
2007	12.9	10.9
2006	12	10.8
2005	11.9	10.6
2004	11.8	10.6
2003	11.3	10.4
2002	10.1	10.1
2001	10	9.9
2000	10.6	9.8
1999	11.4	9.4
1998	12.6	9.1
1997	13.2	9.2
1996	14.5	9.1
1995	14.8	9.1
1994	15.8	9.4
1993	18.3	9.8
1992	22	10.1
1991	23.3	10.2
1990	24.6	10.3
1989	24.3	10.5
1988	25.1	10.8
1987	25.8	11
1986	26.5	11.4
1985	27	11.9
1984	27.1	12.3
1983	27	12.7
1982	26.5	13.6
1981	26	14.1
1980	25.4	15.2
1979	25.1	16.2
1978	24.1	17.3
1977	23.7	18
1976	23.1	18.7
1975	22.9	18.7
1974	22.6	19.5
1973	22.6	19.2
1972	22.8	19.4
1971	23.1	19.6
1970	23.3	19.5
1969	24.4	19.9
1968	25.3	20.1
1967	26.3	20.7
1966	27.7	20.7
1965	29.8	21.1
1964	32.2	22
1963	35.1	21.4
1962	37.7	21.1
1961	39.9	21.2
1960	41.2	21.7

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 12.3 in Armenia and 6.7 in Spain, compared with 41.2 and 21.7, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Armenia

Factual

UN forecast

Spain

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Armenia	Spain
2100	12.9%	11.6%
2099	12.9%	11.6%
2098	13%	11.7%
2097	13.1%	11.7%
2096	13.1%	11.7%
2095	13.2%	11.8%
2094	13.3%	11.8%
2093	13.3%	11.9%
2092	13.4%	11.9%
2091	13.5%	11.9%
2090	13.5%	12%
2089	13.5%	12%
2088	13.6%	12%
2087	13.6%	12.1%
2086	13.6%	12.1%
2085	13.5%	12.1%
2084	13.5%	12%
2083	13.5%	12%
2082	13.5%	12%
2081	13.4%	11.9%
2080	13.4%	11.9%
2079	13.3%	11.8%
2078	13.3%	11.7%
2077	13.3%	11.6%
2076	13.2%	11.6%
2075	13.2%	11.5%
2074	13.2%	11.4%
2073	13.2%	11.3%
2072	13.2%	11.2%
2071	13.3%	11.2%
2070	13.3%	11.1%
2069	13.4%	11.1%
2068	13.4%	11%
2067	13.5%	11%
2066	13.6%	11%
2065	13.7%	11%
2064	13.8%	11%
2063	13.9%	11.1%
2062	14.1%	11.1%
2061	14.2%	11.2%
2060	14.3%	11.2%
2059	14.4%	11.3%
2058	14.5%	11.4%
2057	14.5%	11.4%
2056	14.6%	11.5%
2055	14.6%	11.5%
2054	14.6%	11.5%
2053	14.6%	11.5%
2052	14.7%	11.5%
2051	14.6%	11.5%
2050	14.6%	11.5%
2049	14.6%	11.4%
2048	14.6%	11.4%
2047	14.6%	11.3%
2046	14.6%	11.2%
2045	14.6%	11.1%
2044	14.6%	11.1%
2043	14.7%	11%
2042	14.8%	10.9%
2041	14.9%	10.9%
2040	15%	10.8%
2039	15.2%	10.8%
2038	15.4%	10.7%
2037	15.6%	10.7%
2036	15.8%	10.7%
2035	16%	10.7%
2034	16.2%	10.8%
2033	16.5%	10.9%
2032	16.8%	11.1%
2031	17.2%	11.3%
2030	17.5%	11.5%
2029	17.8%	11.7%
2028	18.2%	11.9%
2027	18.5%	12.2%
2026	18.9%	12.5%
2025	19.1%	12.8%
2024	19.2%	12.9%
2023	19.5%	13.3%
2022	19.9%	13.6%
2021	20%	13.9%
2020	20.2%	14.2%
2019	20.3%	14.4%
2018	20.5%	14.7%
2017	20.5%	14.8%
2016	20.3%	14.9%
2015	20.1%	15%
2014	19.9%	15.1%
2013	19.7%	15.1%
2012	19.5%	15.1%
2011	19.4%	15%
2010	19.3%	14.9%
2009	19.3%	14.8%
2008	19.4%	14.7%
2007	19.8%	14.6%
2006	20.4%	14.5%
2005	21.2%	14.5%
2004	22.1%	14.5%
2003	22.9%	14.5%
2002	23.8%	14.6%
2001	24.9%	14.7%
2000	26.3%	14.8%
1999	27.9%	15%
1998	29.6%	15.3%
1997	30.8%	15.7%
1996	31.3%	16.1%
1995	31.8%	16.6%
1994	32%	17.2%
1993	31.7%	17.8%
1992	31%	18.4%
1991	30.4%	19.1%
1990	30.3%	19.8%
1989	30.4%	20.5%
1988	30.6%	21.2%
1987	30.5%	21.9%
1986	30.4%	22.5%
1985	30.3%	23.2%
1984	30.2%	23.8%
1983	30.1%	24.4%
1982	30.1%	24.9%
1981	30.2%	25.5%
1980	30.5%	26%
1979	31%	26.4%
1978	31.5%	26.8%
1977	32.1%	27%
1976	32.8%	27.2%
1975	33.8%	27.3%
1974	34.9%	27.5%
1973	35.9%	27.7%
1972	36.8%	27.8%
1971	37.7%	27.8%
1970	38.5%	27.9%
1969	39.1%	27.8%
1968	39.6%	27.8%
1967	39.9%	27.7%
1966	40.2%	27.6%
1965	40.3%	27.5%
1964	40.2%	27.4%
1963	40%	27.4%
1962	39.6%	27.4%
1961	38.7%	27.4%
1960	37.5%	27.4%

Children aged 0-14 make up 19.2% of the population in Armenia and 12.9% in Spain in 2024, compared to 30.3% and 19.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Armenia and Spain compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Armenia vs Spain

Chart Table

Armenia

Spain

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Armenia	Spain
2023	19	3
2022	27	4
2021	57	4
2020	43	4
2019	23	3
2018	24	3
2017	24	3
2016	25	3
2015	25	4
2014	26	4
2013	26	4
2012	27	4
2011	27	4
2010	28	4
2009	29	4
2008	29	4
2007	30	4
2006	31	4
2005	32	5
2004	34	5
2003	35	4
2002	36	5
2001	38	5
2000	40	5
1999	42	5
1998	45	5
1997	48	5
1996	49	6
1995	50	6
1994	51	6
1993	50	6
1992	50	6
1991	47	6
1990	47	6
1989	46	7
1988	55	7
1987	52	7
1986	54	7
1985	55	6

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 19 deaths per 100,000 live births in Armenia, compared to 3 deaths in Spain.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Armenia

Spain

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Armenia	Spain
2023	1%	0.31%
2022	1.05%	0.31%
2021	1.1%	0.31%
2020	1.16%	0.32%
2019	1.21%	0.32%
2018	1.27%	0.32%
2017	1.33%	0.32%
2016	1.4%	0.33%
2015	1.46%	0.33%
2014	1.54%	0.34%
2013	1.62%	0.35%
2012	1.7%	0.36%
2011	1.78%	0.37%
2010	1.87%	0.38%
2009	1.97%	0.4%
2008	2.06%	0.42%
2007	2.17%	0.44%
2006	2.28%	0.45%
2005	2.4%	0.47%
2004	2.52%	0.49%
2003	2.65%	0.5%
2002	2.79%	0.51%
2001	2.93%	0.53%
2000	3.08%	0.54%
1999	3.23%	0.56%
1998	3.39%	0.58%
1997	3.55%	0.61%
1996	3.72%	0.65%
1995	3.9%	0.69%
1994	4.09%	0.74%
1993	4.29%	0.79%
1992	4.49%	0.83%
1991	4.69%	0.88%
1990	4.9%	0.92%
1989	5.11%	0.95%
1988	9.93%	0.99%
1987	5.55%	1.03%
1986	5.78%	1.07%
1985	6.01%	1.11%
1984	6.26%	1.17%
1983	6.52%	1.23%
1982	6.78%	1.3%
1981	7.06%	1.38%
1980	7.36%	1.49%
1979	7.67%	1.61%
1978	7.98%	1.74%
1977	8.32%	1.87%
1976	8.67%	2.02%
1975	-	2.17%
1974	-	2.33%
1973	-	2.52%
1972	-	2.72%
1971	-	2.94%
1970	-	3.16%
1969	-	3.39%
1968	-	3.61%
1967	-	3.83%
1966	-	4.03%
1965	-	4.23%
1964	-	4.45%
1963	-	4.68%
1962	-	4.94%
1961	-	5.2%
1960	-	5.47%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1% in Armenia and 0.31% in Spain. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.