Fertility & birth rates in Armenia and Eswatini

Fertility rate in Armenia vs Eswatini by year

Chart Table

Armenia

Eswatini

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	Armenia	Eswatini
2023	1.9	2.75
2022	1.7	2.8
2021	1.7	2.84
2020	1.7	2.89
2019	1.6	2.93
2018	1.6	2.97
2017	1.6	3.02
2016	1.6	3.07
2015	1.6	3.12
2014	1.7	3.18
2013	1.6	3.24
2012	1.6	3.27
2011	1.5	3.32
2010	1.5	3.38
2009	1.5	3.5
2008	1.4	3.57
2007	1.4	3.58
2006	1.3	3.63
2005	1.3	3.7
2004	1.4	3.76
2003	1.3	3.8
2002	1.2	3.85
2001	1.2	3.94
2000	1.3	4.03
1999	1.53	4.09
1998	1.81	4.13
1997	1.9	4.24
1996	2.06	4.38
1995	2.07	4.52
1994	2.08	4.66
1993	2.29	4.82
1992	2.5	4.98
1991	2.64	5.13
1990	2.71	5.3
1989	2.71	5.48
1988	2.68	5.69
1987	2.66	5.9
1986	2.66	6.11
1985	2.64	6.28
1984	2.6	6.36
1983	2.56	6.43
1982	2.5	6.49
1981	2.48	6.54
1980	2.48	6.57
1979	2.53	6.61
1978	2.62	6.65
1977	2.74	6.68
1976	2.84	6.7
1975	2.92	6.71
1974	2.98	6.71
1973	3.08	6.72
1972	3.2	6.72
1971	3.29	6.74
1970	3.33	6.75
1969	3.49	6.76
1968	3.62	6.76
1967	3.73	6.77
1966	3.83	6.8
1965	3.99	6.79
1964	4.15	6.79
1963	4.35	6.8
1962	4.52	6.79
1961	4.67	6.77
1960	4.79	6.75

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Armenia was 1.9 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.75 in Eswatini in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Armenia vs Eswatini population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

Armenia

Eswatini

1x

Year	Natural population change
	Armenia	Eswatini
2023	12,153	20,147
2022	9,799	20,125
2021	2,370	17,314
2020	296	18,899
2019	10,072	19,488
2018	10,688	19,392
2017	10,428	19,278
2016	12,269	19,233
2015	13,821	19,223
2014	15,371	19,107
2013	14,505	18,903
2012	14,818	18,308
2011	15,442	17,645
2010	16,746	17,652
2009	16,863	17,656
2008	13,583	17,275
2007	13,362	16,595
2006	10,320	16,133
2005	11,013	15,945
2004	11,710	15,979
2003	9,866	16,396
2002	6,719	16,924
2001	8,030	17,824
2000	9,985	18,830
1999	10,452	19,420
1998	14,357	19,762
1997	16,685	20,686
1996	21,092	21,858
1995	22,452	23,029
1994	26,271	26,703
1993	35,818	28,046
1992	50,346	28,446
1991	56,269	28,497
1990	59,893	28,349
1989	57,520	28,257
1988	33,232	27,396
1987	60,176	27,285
1986	61,771	27,096
1985	62,499	26,835
1984	62,124	26,149
1983	61,028	24,883
1982	58,617	24,742
1981	56,323	23,973
1980	54,128	23,153
1979	52,452	22,299
1978	48,326	21,466
1977	45,320	20,609
1976	41,948	19,734
1975	40,217	18,849
1974	38,392	17,971
1973	37,355	17,145
1972	36,943	16,353
1971	36,590	15,615
1970	36,045	14,873
1969	37,333	14,164
1968	38,118	13,449
1967	38,674	12,773
1966	39,842	12,282
1965	42,271	11,719
1964	44,886	11,266
1963	48,058	10,929
1962	50,461	10,601
1961	51,957	10,262
1960	51,675	9,947

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.41% in Armenia and +1.64% in Eswatini.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +0.33% in Armenia and +1.63% in Eswatini.

Birth rate in Armenia vs Eswatini by year

Chart Table

Armenia

Eswatini

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	Armenia	Eswatini
2023	12.3	24.1
2022	12.3	24.6
2021	12.4	25
2020	12.3	25.4
2019	12.2	25.9
2018	12.3	26.4
2017	12.6	26.9
2016	13.5	27.6
2015	13.9	28.3
2014	14.3	29
2013	13.8	29.6
2012	14	30
2011	14.3	30.4
2010	14.7	30.9
2009	14.5	31.9
2008	13.3	32.3
2007	12.9	32.2
2006	12	32.2
2005	11.9	32.5
2004	11.8	32.6
2003	11.3	32.3
2002	10.1	32.2
2001	10	32.4
2000	10.6	32.6
1999	11.4	32.5
1998	12.6	32.2
1997	13.2	32.4
1996	14.5	33.1
1995	14.8	34
1994	15.8	37.3
1993	18.3	37.9
1992	22	38.7
1991	23.3	39.5
1990	24.6	40.4
1989	24.3	41.6
1988	25.1	42.2
1987	25.8	43.9
1986	26.5	45.4
1985	27	46.9
1984	27.1	47.8
1983	27	48.4
1982	26.5	48.9
1981	26	49.5
1980	25.4	49.8
1979	25.1	50.1
1978	24.1	50.4
1977	23.7	50.6
1976	23.1	50.7
1975	22.9	50.6
1974	22.6	50.3
1973	22.6	50.1
1972	22.8	49.8
1971	23.1	49.5
1970	23.3	49.1
1969	24.4	48.6
1968	25.3	48.1
1967	26.3	47.5
1966	27.7	47.4
1965	29.8	47.2
1964	32.2	47.1
1963	35.1	47.3
1962	37.7	47.3
1961	39.9	47.4
1960	41.2	47.4

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 12.3 in Armenia and 24.1 in Eswatini, compared with 41.2 and 47.4, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

Armenia

Factual

UN forecast

Eswatini

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	Armenia	Eswatini
2100	12.9%	17.1%
2099	12.9%	17.2%
2098	13%	17.3%
2097	13.1%	17.4%
2096	13.1%	17.4%
2095	13.2%	17.5%
2094	13.3%	17.6%
2093	13.3%	17.7%
2092	13.4%	17.8%
2091	13.5%	17.9%
2090	13.5%	18%
2089	13.5%	18.1%
2088	13.6%	18.2%
2087	13.6%	18.3%
2086	13.6%	18.4%
2085	13.5%	18.5%
2084	13.5%	18.6%
2083	13.5%	18.7%
2082	13.5%	18.8%
2081	13.4%	19%
2080	13.4%	19.1%
2079	13.3%	19.2%
2078	13.3%	19.3%
2077	13.3%	19.4%
2076	13.2%	19.6%
2075	13.2%	19.7%
2074	13.2%	19.8%
2073	13.2%	20%
2072	13.2%	20.1%
2071	13.3%	20.3%
2070	13.3%	20.4%
2069	13.4%	20.6%
2068	13.4%	20.7%
2067	13.5%	20.9%
2066	13.6%	21.1%
2065	13.7%	21.2%
2064	13.8%	21.4%
2063	13.9%	21.6%
2062	14.1%	21.8%
2061	14.2%	22%
2060	14.3%	22.3%
2059	14.4%	22.5%
2058	14.5%	22.7%
2057	14.5%	23%
2056	14.6%	23.2%
2055	14.6%	23.5%
2054	14.6%	23.7%
2053	14.6%	24%
2052	14.7%	24.2%
2051	14.6%	24.5%
2050	14.6%	24.7%
2049	14.6%	25%
2048	14.6%	25.3%
2047	14.6%	25.5%
2046	14.6%	25.8%
2045	14.6%	26.1%
2044	14.6%	26.4%
2043	14.7%	26.7%
2042	14.8%	27%
2041	14.9%	27.3%
2040	15%	27.6%
2039	15.2%	27.9%
2038	15.4%	28.2%
2037	15.6%	28.6%
2036	15.8%	28.9%
2035	16%	29.3%
2034	16.2%	29.7%
2033	16.5%	30.1%
2032	16.8%	30.5%
2031	17.2%	30.8%
2030	17.5%	31.2%
2029	17.8%	31.6%
2028	18.2%	32%
2027	18.5%	32.4%
2026	18.9%	32.8%
2025	19.1%	33.2%
2024	19.2%	33.4%
2023	19.5%	33.7%
2022	19.9%	34%
2021	20%	34.3%
2020	20.2%	34.7%
2019	20.3%	35.1%
2018	20.5%	35.6%
2017	20.5%	36%
2016	20.3%	36.4%
2015	20.1%	36.8%
2014	19.9%	37.2%
2013	19.7%	37.6%
2012	19.5%	38%
2011	19.4%	38.4%
2010	19.3%	38.8%
2009	19.3%	39.3%
2008	19.4%	39.9%
2007	19.8%	40.4%
2006	20.4%	40.8%
2005	21.2%	41.1%
2004	22.1%	41.4%
2003	22.9%	41.8%
2002	23.8%	42.3%
2001	24.9%	42.9%
2000	26.3%	43.6%
1999	27.9%	44.4%
1998	29.6%	45.3%
1997	30.8%	46.2%
1996	31.3%	46.9%
1995	31.8%	47.4%
1994	32%	47%
1993	31.7%	46.4%
1992	31%	46.6%
1991	30.4%	47.1%
1990	30.3%	47.6%
1989	30.4%	48.1%
1988	30.6%	48.7%
1987	30.5%	49.3%
1986	30.4%	49.4%
1985	30.3%	49.5%
1984	30.2%	49.4%
1983	30.1%	49.3%
1982	30.1%	49.2%
1981	30.2%	48.9%
1980	30.5%	48.7%
1979	31%	48.5%
1978	31.5%	48.3%
1977	32.1%	48.1%
1976	32.8%	47.9%
1975	33.8%	47.7%
1974	34.9%	47.5%
1973	35.9%	47.4%
1972	36.8%	47.3%
1971	37.7%	47.2%
1970	38.5%	47.2%
1969	39.1%	47.2%
1968	39.6%	47.3%
1967	39.9%	47.5%
1966	40.2%	47.7%
1965	40.3%	47.7%
1964	40.2%	47.8%
1963	40%	47.7%
1962	39.6%	47.4%
1961	38.7%	47.2%
1960	37.5%	46.9%

Children aged 0-14 make up 19.2% of the population in Armenia and 33.4% in Eswatini in 2024, compared to 30.3% and 47.6% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Armenia and Eswatini compared.

Maternal mortality chart: Armenia vs Eswatini

Chart Table

Armenia

Eswatini

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	Armenia	Eswatini
2023	19	118
2022	27	112
2021	57	219
2020	43	102
2019	23	96
2018	24	133
2017	24	151
2016	25	213
2015	25	283
2014	26	369
2013	26	491
2012	27	613
2011	27	765
2010	28	752
2009	29	855
2008	29	766
2007	30	647
2006	31	511
2005	32	529
2004	34	451
2003	35	392
2002	36	331
2001	38	307
2000	40	361
1999	42	409
1998	45	475
1997	48	550
1996	49	604
1995	50	612
1994	51	645
1993	50	609
1992	50	580
1991	47	545
1990	47	520
1989	46	505
1988	55	494
1987	52	521
1986	54	548
1985	55	580

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 19 deaths per 100,000 live births in Armenia, compared to 118 deaths in Eswatini.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

Armenia

Eswatini

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	Armenia	Eswatini
2023	1%	4.5%
2022	1.05%	4.62%
2021	1.1%	4.76%
2020	1.16%	4.98%
2019	1.21%	5.16%
2018	1.27%	5.1%
2017	1.33%	5.43%
2016	1.4%	5.53%
2015	1.46%	5.86%
2014	1.54%	6.17%
2013	1.62%	6.16%
2012	1.7%	6.38%
2011	1.78%	6.81%
2010	1.87%	8.18%
2009	1.97%	9.25%
2008	2.06%	9.82%
2007	2.17%	10%
2006	2.28%	10.5%
2005	2.4%	11.6%
2004	2.52%	11.6%
2003	2.65%	11.6%
2002	2.79%	11.4%
2001	2.93%	11.3%
2000	3.08%	10.9%
1999	3.23%	10.4%
1998	3.39%	9.87%
1997	3.55%	9.3%
1996	3.72%	8.71%
1995	3.9%	8.12%
1994	4.09%	7.62%
1993	4.29%	7.17%
1992	4.49%	6.85%
1991	4.69%	6.72%
1990	4.9%	6.75%
1989	5.11%	6.93%
1988	9.93%	7.2%
1987	5.55%	7.54%
1986	5.78%	7.93%
1985	6.01%	8.37%
1984	6.26%	8.85%
1983	6.52%	10.4%
1982	6.78%	9.89%
1981	7.06%	10.4%
1980	7.36%	10.9%
1979	7.67%	11.5%
1978	7.98%	12%
1977	8.32%	12.6%
1976	8.67%	13.2%
1975	-	13.7%
1974	-	14.3%
1973	-	14.9%
1972	-	15.4%
1971	-	16%
1970	-	16.5%
1969	-	17%
1968	-	17.4%
1967	-	17.9%
1966	-	18.3%
1965	-	18.8%
1964	-	19.2%
1963	-	19.6%
1962	-	20%
1961	-	20.4%
1960	-	20.7%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1% in Armenia and 4.5% in Eswatini. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.