Armenia has an annual birth rate of 12.3 births per 1,000 people, compared to 7.71 for Bosnia and Herzegovina. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.9 in Armenia and 1.49 in Bosnia and Herzegovina — 21.8% difference.
1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by -60.3% in Armenia and by -62.5% in Bosnia and Herzegovina — in 1960, it was 4.79 and 3.96, respectively.
Birth rates facts compared:
- Armenia is ranked 115/196 by birth rate compared to 180/196 for Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- The mean age for first-time mothers is 25.7 years in Armenia, compared to 28 years in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.1 in Armenia — it's 29.2 in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 13.4 in Armenia vs 11.2 in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- In Armenia, 25.4% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 20.9% in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.41% in Armenia and -0.57% in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Birth rate data compared
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Fertility rate | 1.9 | 1.49 |
| Birth rate | 12.3 | 7.71 |
| Birth rate rank | 115/196 | 180/196 |
| Age at first childbirth | 25.7 years | 28 years |
| Average age at childbearing | 28.1 years | 29.2 years |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 | 12.1 | 10.3 |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 | 108.8 | 80.2 |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ | 13.5 | 8.57 |
| Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population | 25.4% | 20.9% |
| Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 | 28% | 12.1% |
| Share of births attended by skilled health staff | 99.8% | 99.9% |
| Maternal mortality per live birth | 0.02% | 0.006% |
| Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) | 0.53% | 0.45% |
| Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) | 0.89% | 0.53% |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 1% | 0.6% |
| Population change due to births and deaths | +12,153 | -18,292 |
| Natural population change rank | 115/196 | 176/196 |
| Natural population change rate | +0.41% | -0.57% |
| Population growth | +2.33% | -0.65% |
| Population growth rank | 38/197 | 188/197 |
| Life expectancy | 76 years | 78.2 years |
Fertility rate in Armenia vs Bosnia and Herzegovina chart
According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Armenia was 1.9 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.49 in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.
Check Armenia vs Bosnia and Herzegovina population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.
The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.
Births per woman
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 4.79 | 3.96 |
| 1961 | 4.67 | 3.89 |
| 1962 | 4.52 | 3.81 |
| 1963 | 4.35 | 3.7 |
| 1964 | 4.15 | 3.6 |
| 1965 | 3.99 | 3.53 |
| 1966 | 3.83 | 3.39 |
| 1967 | 3.73 | 3.22 |
| 1968 | 3.62 | 3.08 |
| 1969 | 3.49 | 2.95 |
| 1970 | 3.33 | 2.79 |
| 1971 | 3.29 | 2.75 |
| 1972 | 3.2 | 2.67 |
| 1973 | 3.08 | 2.54 |
| 1974 | 2.98 | 2.45 |
| 1975 | 2.92 | 2.39 |
| 1976 | 2.84 | 2.31 |
| 1977 | 2.74 | 2.2 |
| 1978 | 2.62 | 2.08 |
| 1979 | 2.53 | 1.99 |
| 1980 | 2.48 | 1.98 |
| 1981 | 2.48 | 2.02 |
| 1982 | 2.5 | 2.05 |
| 1983 | 2.56 | 2.05 |
| 1984 | 2.6 | 2.02 |
| 1985 | 2.64 | 1.96 |
| 1986 | 2.66 | 1.91 |
| 1987 | 2.66 | 1.88 |
| 1988 | 2.68 | 1.85 |
| 1989 | 2.71 | 1.79 |
| 1990 | 2.71 | 1.79 |
| 1991 | 2.64 | 1.78 |
| 1992 | 2.5 | 1.76 |
| 1993 | 2.29 | 1.73 |
| 1994 | 2.08 | 1.7 |
| 1995 | 2.07 | 1.67 |
| 1996 | 2.06 | 1.65 |
| 1997 | 1.9 | 1.69 |
| 1998 | 1.81 | 1.56 |
| 1999 | 1.53 | 1.37 |
| 2000 | 1.3 | 1.28 |
| 2001 | 1.2 | 1.23 |
| 2002 | 1.2 | 1.23 |
| 2003 | 1.3 | 1.22 |
| 2004 | 1.4 | 1.22 |
| 2005 | 1.3 | 1.2 |
| 2006 | 1.3 | 1.18 |
| 2007 | 1.4 | 1.19 |
| 2008 | 1.4 | 1.21 |
| 2009 | 1.5 | 1.27 |
| 2010 | 1.5 | 1.26 |
| 2011 | 1.5 | 1.21 |
| 2012 | 1.6 | 1.25 |
| 2013 | 1.6 | 1.28 |
| 2014 | 1.7 | 1.26 |
| 2015 | 1.6 | 1.32 |
| 2016 | 1.6 | 1.36 |
| 2017 | 1.6 | 1.42 |
| 2018 | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| 2019 | 1.6 | 1.51 |
| 2020 | 1.7 | 1.52 |
| 2021 | 1.7 | 1.49 |
| 2022 | 1.7 | 1.48 |
| 2023 | 1.9 | 1.49 |
| 2024 | 1.9 | 1.49 |
| 2025 | 1.9 | 1.5 |
| 2026 | 1.9 | 1.5 |
| 2027 | 1.9 | 1.51 |
| 2028 | 1.89 | 1.51 |
| 2029 | 1.89 | 1.51 |
| 2030 | 1.89 | 1.52 |
| 2031 | 1.89 | 1.52 |
| 2032 | 1.89 | 1.52 |
| 2033 | 1.89 | 1.53 |
| 2034 | 1.89 | 1.53 |
| 2035 | 1.89 | 1.53 |
| 2036 | 1.89 | 1.54 |
| 2037 | 1.88 | 1.54 |
| 2038 | 1.88 | 1.54 |
| 2039 | 1.88 | 1.54 |
| 2040 | 1.88 | 1.55 |
| 2041 | 1.88 | 1.55 |
| 2042 | 1.88 | 1.55 |
| 2043 | 1.88 | 1.56 |
| 2044 | 1.88 | 1.56 |
| 2045 | 1.88 | 1.56 |
| 2046 | 1.87 | 1.56 |
| 2047 | 1.87 | 1.57 |
| 2048 | 1.87 | 1.57 |
| 2049 | 1.87 | 1.57 |
| 2050 | 1.87 | 1.57 |
Children 0-14 years as share of population
| Year | Share of people 0-14 years old | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 37.5% | 38.2% |
| 1961 | 38.7% | 38.5% |
| 1962 | 39.6% | 38.6% |
| 1963 | 40% | 38.6% |
| 1964 | 40.2% | 38.4% |
| 1965 | 40.3% | 38.1% |
| 1966 | 40.2% | 37.8% |
| 1967 | 39.9% | 37.3% |
| 1968 | 39.6% | 36.7% |
| 1969 | 39.1% | 36% |
| 1970 | 38.5% | 35.2% |
| 1971 | 37.7% | 34.4% |
| 1972 | 36.8% | 33.7% |
| 1973 | 35.9% | 33% |
| 1974 | 34.9% | 32.2% |
| 1975 | 33.8% | 31.5% |
| 1976 | 32.8% | 30.7% |
| 1977 | 32.1% | 30% |
| 1978 | 31.5% | 29.3% |
| 1979 | 31% | 28.7% |
| 1980 | 30.5% | 28.1% |
| 1981 | 30.2% | 27.5% |
| 1982 | 30.1% | 26.9% |
| 1983 | 30.1% | 26.5% |
| 1984 | 30.2% | 26.2% |
| 1985 | 30.3% | 25.9% |
| 1986 | 30.4% | 25.7% |
| 1987 | 30.5% | 25.4% |
| 1988 | 30.6% | 25.1% |
| 1989 | 30.4% | 24.9% |
| 1990 | 30.3% | 24.6% |
| 1991 | 30.4% | 24.3% |
| 1992 | 31% | 24.7% |
| 1993 | 31.7% | 25.5% |
| 1994 | 32% | 25.5% |
| 1995 | 31.8% | 24.8% |
| 1996 | 31.3% | 23.5% |
| 1997 | 30.8% | 22.4% |
| 1998 | 29.6% | 21.5% |
| 1999 | 27.9% | 20.7% |
| 2000 | 26.3% | 19.9% |
| 2001 | 24.9% | 19.1% |
| 2002 | 23.8% | 18.4% |
| 2003 | 22.9% | 17.8% |
| 2004 | 22.1% | 17.3% |
| 2005 | 21.2% | 16.9% |
| 2006 | 20.4% | 16.4% |
| 2007 | 19.8% | 16.1% |
| 2008 | 19.4% | 15.8% |
| 2009 | 19.3% | 15.7% |
| 2010 | 19.3% | 15.6% |
| 2011 | 19.4% | 15.4% |
| 2012 | 19.5% | 15.1% |
| 2013 | 19.7% | 14.8% |
| 2014 | 19.9% | 14.5% |
| 2015 | 20.1% | 14.3% |
| 2016 | 20.3% | 14.1% |
| 2017 | 20.5% | 14% |
| 2018 | 20.5% | 13.8% |
| 2019 | 20.3% | 13.7% |
| 2020 | 20.2% | 13.6% |
| 2021 | 20% | 13.5% |
| 2022 | 19.9% | 13.4% |
| 2023 | 19.5% | 13.2% |
| 2024 | 19.2% | 13% |
| 2025 | 19% | 12.8% |
| 2026 | 18.7% | 12.7% |
| 2027 | 18.4% | 12.6% |
| 2028 | 18% | 12.5% |
| 2029 | 17.7% | 12.4% |
| 2030 | 17.3% | 12.4% |
| 2031 | 17% | 12.3% |
| 2032 | 16.7% | 12.2% |
| 2033 | 16.4% | 12.1% |
| 2034 | 16.1% | 12% |
| 2035 | 15.9% | 12% |
| 2036 | 15.7% | 11.9% |
| 2037 | 15.5% | 11.9% |
| 2038 | 15.3% | 11.9% |
| 2039 | 15.1% | 11.9% |
| 2040 | 15% | 11.9% |
| 2041 | 14.8% | 11.9% |
| 2042 | 14.7% | 11.9% |
| 2043 | 14.7% | 11.9% |
| 2044 | 14.6% | 11.9% |
| 2045 | 14.6% | 11.9% |
| 2046 | 14.6% | 11.8% |
| 2047 | 14.6% | 11.8% |
| 2048 | 14.6% | 11.8% |
| 2049 | 14.6% | 11.7% |
| 2050 | 14.6% | 11.7% |
Children aged 0-14 make up 19.2% of the population in Armenia and 13% in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2024, compared to 30.3% and 24.6% respectively in 1990.
Demographics of Armenia and Bosnia and Herzegovina compared.
Natural population change in Armenia vs Bosnia and Herzegovina by year
For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.33% in Armenia and -0.51% in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.
Natural population change
| Year | Population change due to births and deaths | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 51,675 | 76,840 |
| 1961 | 51,957 | 77,601 |
| 1962 | 50,461 | 77,582 |
| 1963 | 48,058 | 75,380 |
| 1964 | 44,886 | 74,151 |
| 1965 | 42,271 | 72,896 |
| 1966 | 39,842 | 70,085 |
| 1967 | 38,674 | 65,618 |
| 1968 | 38,118 | 61,422 |
| 1969 | 37,333 | 58,454 |
| 1970 | 36,045 | 54,455 |
| 1971 | 36,590 | 54,352 |
| 1972 | 36,943 | 54,072 |
| 1973 | 37,355 | 52,989 |
| 1974 | 38,392 | 53,600 |
| 1975 | 40,217 | 53,629 |
| 1976 | 41,948 | 52,107 |
| 1977 | 45,320 | 48,643 |
| 1978 | 48,326 | 44,800 |
| 1979 | 52,452 | 42,157 |
| 1980 | 54,128 | 42,911 |
| 1981 | 56,323 | 45,423 |
| 1982 | 58,617 | 47,023 |
| 1983 | 61,028 | 47,135 |
| 1984 | 62,124 | 46,413 |
| 1985 | 62,499 | 44,983 |
| 1986 | 61,771 | 42,884 |
| 1987 | 60,176 | 41,172 |
| 1988 | 33,232 | 39,058 |
| 1989 | 57,520 | 36,802 |
| 1990 | 59,893 | 34,993 |
| 1991 | 56,269 | 33,692 |
| 1992 | 50,346 | -17,883 |
| 1993 | 35,818 | -27,199 |
| 1994 | 26,271 | 4,895 |
| 1995 | 22,452 | 5,926 |
| 1996 | 21,092 | 13,327 |
| 1997 | 16,685 | 19,311 |
| 1998 | 14,357 | 18,492 |
| 1999 | 10,452 | 13,568 |
| 2000 | 9,985 | 11,722 |
| 2001 | 8,030 | 10,424 |
| 2002 | 6,719 | 10,972 |
| 2003 | 9,866 | 10,781 |
| 2004 | 11,710 | 9,549 |
| 2005 | 11,013 | 6,546 |
| 2006 | 10,320 | 2,714 |
| 2007 | 13,362 | 1,557 |
| 2008 | 13,583 | 161 |
| 2009 | 16,863 | 652 |
| 2010 | 16,746 | -1,895 |
| 2011 | 15,442 | -5,354 |
| 2012 | 14,818 | -6,761 |
| 2013 | 14,505 | -8,367 |
| 2014 | 15,371 | -11,009 |
| 2015 | 13,821 | -11,942 |
| 2016 | 12,269 | -13,009 |
| 2017 | 10,428 | -12,810 |
| 2018 | 10,688 | -10,761 |
| 2019 | 10,072 | -15,192 |
| 2020 | 296 | -22,502 |
| 2021 | 2,370 | -33,670 |
| 2022 | 9,799 | -20,197 |
| 2023 | 12,153 | -18,292 |
Fertility rates around the globe
Fertility rate
Maternal mortality chart: Armenia vs Bosnia and Herzegovina
The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 19 deaths per 100,000 live births in Armenia, compared to 6 deaths in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
| Year | Maternal mortality per 100K births | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1985 | 55 | 35 |
| 1986 | 54 | 33 |
| 1987 | 52 | 31 |
| 1988 | 55 | 29 |
| 1989 | 46 | 26 |
| 1990 | 47 | 25 |
| 1991 | 47 | 23 |
| 1992 | 50 | 30 |
| 1993 | 50 | 26 |
| 1994 | 51 | 22 |
| 1995 | 50 | 19 |
| 1996 | 49 | 17 |
| 1997 | 48 | 16 |
| 1998 | 45 | 14 |
| 1999 | 42 | 13 |
| 2000 | 40 | 11 |
| 2001 | 38 | 11 |
| 2002 | 36 | 10 |
| 2003 | 35 | 10 |
| 2004 | 34 | 10 |
| 2005 | 32 | 9 |
| 2006 | 31 | 9 |
| 2007 | 30 | 9 |
| 2008 | 29 | 8 |
| 2009 | 29 | 8 |
| 2010 | 28 | 8 |
| 2011 | 27 | 7 |
| 2012 | 27 | 7 |
| 2013 | 26 | 7 |
| 2014 | 26 | 7 |
| 2015 | 25 | 7 |
| 2016 | 25 | 7 |
| 2017 | 24 | 7 |
| 2018 | 24 | 7 |
| 2019 | 23 | 6 |
| 2020 | 43 | 7 |
| 2021 | 57 | 13 |
| 2022 | 27 | 12 |
| 2023 | 19 | 6 |
Under-five mortality rates
The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1% in Armenia and 0.6% in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.
Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five
| Year | Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1976 | 8.67% | - |
| 1977 | 8.32% | - |
| 1978 | 7.98% | - |
| 1979 | 7.67% | - |
| 1980 | 7.36% | - |
| 1981 | 7.06% | - |
| 1982 | 6.78% | - |
| 1983 | 6.52% | - |
| 1984 | 6.26% | 2.94% |
| 1985 | 6.01% | 2.7% |
| 1986 | 5.78% | 2.49% |
| 1987 | 5.55% | 2.3% |
| 1988 | 9.93% | 2.12% |
| 1989 | 5.11% | 1.96% |
| 1990 | 4.9% | 1.82% |
| 1991 | 4.69% | 1.69% |
| 1992 | 4.49% | 5.78% |
| 1993 | 4.29% | 5.87% |
| 1994 | 4.09% | 1.4% |
| 1995 | 3.9% | 1.94% |
| 1996 | 3.72% | 1.24% |
| 1997 | 3.55% | 1.17% |
| 1998 | 3.39% | 1.09% |
| 1999 | 3.23% | 1.02% |
| 2000 | 3.08% | 0.95% |
| 2001 | 2.93% | 0.89% |
| 2002 | 2.79% | 0.84% |
| 2003 | 2.65% | 0.8% |
| 2004 | 2.52% | 0.76% |
| 2005 | 2.4% | 0.74% |
| 2006 | 2.28% | 0.72% |
| 2007 | 2.17% | 0.71% |
| 2008 | 2.06% | 0.7% |
| 2009 | 1.97% | 0.69% |
| 2010 | 1.87% | 0.68% |
| 2011 | 1.78% | 0.68% |
| 2012 | 1.7% | 0.67% |
| 2013 | 1.62% | 0.67% |
| 2014 | 1.54% | 0.67% |
| 2015 | 1.46% | 0.67% |
| 2016 | 1.4% | 0.68% |
| 2017 | 1.33% | 0.68% |
| 2018 | 1.27% | 0.68% |
| 2019 | 1.21% | 0.67% |
| 2020 | 1.16% | 0.66% |
| 2021 | 1.1% | 0.64% |
| 2022 | 1.05% | 0.62% |
| 2023 | 1% | 0.6% |
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