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Population in Poland compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Poland was 36,559,233 in 2024 vs 2,857,822 people in Qatar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Poland's population is 35,806,942 people compared to 2,999,260 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Poland's population is 11.9 times bigger than Qatar's.
  • Poland is ranked the 47th most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 136th.
  • The countries together account for 0.47% of the world: 0.43% for Poland vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Poland has had an average growth rate of -0.36% per year vs +3.86% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Poland has decreased from 38.1M people to 35.8M (6.12% decline), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3M (208.3% growth).

Poland vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Poland
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Poland Qatar
2100 18,350,017 6,864,512
2099 18,541,227 6,795,697
2098 18,733,999 6,726,889
2097 18,928,169 6,658,115
2096 19,125,003 6,589,399
2095 19,323,203 6,520,903
2094 19,525,085 6,452,670
2093 19,730,030 6,384,792
2092 19,938,529 6,317,235
2091 20,151,135 6,249,912
2090 20,368,308 6,182,993
2089 20,589,970 6,116,439
2088 20,817,398 6,050,282
2087 21,050,137 5,984,646
2086 21,288,179 5,919,506
2085 21,531,674 5,854,810
2084 21,780,998 5,790,733
2083 22,036,816 5,727,107
2082 22,298,479 5,663,726
2081 22,565,373 5,600,872
2080 22,836,875 5,538,952
2079 23,113,773 5,477,309
2078 23,393,434 5,416,092
2077 23,679,569 5,355,430
2076 23,968,050 5,295,298
2075 24,259,763 5,235,611
2074 24,554,480 5,176,349
2073 24,852,006 5,117,758
2072 25,149,886 5,059,696
2071 25,447,869 5,002,249
2070 25,745,140 4,945,273
2069 26,042,079 4,888,911
2068 26,337,963 4,833,090
2067 26,632,110 4,777,814
2066 26,923,643 4,723,056
2065 27,211,946 4,668,810
2064 27,497,263 4,614,957
2063 27,778,871 4,561,622
2062 28,055,433 4,509,442
2061 28,328,948 4,457,910
2060 28,597,687 4,406,963
2059 28,864,377 4,356,604
2058 29,125,961 4,306,842
2057 29,384,759 4,257,533
2056 29,641,101 4,208,980
2055 29,893,868 4,160,635
2054 30,142,942 4,113,078
2053 30,389,214 4,065,870
2052 30,630,763 4,019,393
2051 30,871,146 3,973,445
2050 31,107,894 3,927,949
2049 31,341,718 3,882,963
2048 31,572,273 3,838,380
2047 31,800,868 3,794,282
2046 32,026,873 3,750,671
2045 32,250,757 3,707,573
2044 32,471,522 3,665,008
2043 32,690,423 3,623,031
2042 32,906,811 3,581,673
2041 33,118,473 3,540,989
2040 33,328,426 3,500,991
2039 33,535,096 3,461,758
2038 33,738,091 3,423,310
2037 33,936,906 3,385,696
2036 34,133,190 3,348,948
2035 34,323,827 3,313,100
2034 34,511,159 3,278,067
2033 34,693,880 3,243,892
2032 34,872,593 3,210,644
2031 35,046,775 3,178,257
2030 35,213,577 3,146,733
2029 35,374,919 3,112,748
2028 35,527,083 3,075,676
2027 35,671,012 3,035,492
2026 35,806,942 2,985,826
2025 36,233,346 2,926,071
2024 36,559,233 2,857,822
2023 36,687,353 2,656,032
2022 36,821,749 2,657,333
2021 36,981,559 2,504,910
2020 37,515,748 2,794,148
2019 37,965,475 2,638,657
2018 37,974,750 2,580,734
2017 37,974,826 2,545,820
2016 37,970,087 2,477,113
2015 37,986,412 2,344,557
2014 38,011,735 2,151,745
2013 38,040,196 1,916,426
2012 38,063,164 1,722,438
2011 38,063,255 1,624,761
2010 38,042,794 1,616,832
2009 38,151,603 1,608,903
2008 38,125,759 1,426,938
2007 38,120,560 1,208,595
2006 38,141,267 972,831
2005 38,165,445 825,408
2004 38,182,222 773,332
2003 38,204,570 744,682
2002 38,230,364 711,205
2001 38,248,076 677,925
2000 38,258,629 644,989
1999 38,660,271 612,500
1998 38,663,481 580,540
1997 38,649,660 550,500
1996 38,624,370 529,019
1995 38,594,998 514,325
1994 38,542,652 499,459
1993 38,461,408 484,545
1992 38,363,667 469,657
1991 38,246,193 454,853
1990 38,110,782 440,175
1989 37,961,529 425,646
1988 37,824,487 411,264
1987 37,668,045 397,005
1986 37,456,119 382,422
1985 37,201,885 365,940
1984 36,904,134 347,878
1983 36,571,808 329,709
1982 36,230,481 311,537
1981 35,898,587 293,553
1980 35,574,150 275,913
1979 35,247,217 258,670
1978 34,965,600 241,808
1977 34,689,050 225,285
1976 34,356,300 209,052
1975 34,015,199 193,087
1974 33,678,899 177,362
1973 33,357,200 161,841
1972 33,055,650 146,506
1971 32,783,500 131,346
1970 32,664,300 116,350
1969 32,548,300 103,025
1968 32,294,655 91,749
1967 31,987,155 81,439
1966 31,681,000 72,192
1965 31,444,950 64,065
1964 31,139,450 56,867
1963 30,712,000 50,380
1962 30,308,500 44,630
1961 29,964,000 39,680
1960 29,637,450 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Poland decreased by 171,180 people (a 0.45% decline), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Poland lost 2,163,145 people (a 5.7% decline), while Qatar's population increased by 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth).

Poland was ranked 32nd most populous country in 2006 and is 47th in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 136th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Poland's population will shrink by 13.1% to 31,107,894 people with a rank change from 47th to 62nd. The population of Qatar will increase by 31% to 3,927,949 people and rank change from 136th to 134th.

Qatar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 6.86M people, while Poland's population already peaked in 1998 at 38.7M people and is projected to decrease to 18.4M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Poland
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Poland Qatar
2100 -1.03% 1.01%
2099 -1.03% 1.02%
2098 -1.03% 1.03%
2097 -1.03% 1.04%
2096 -1.03% 1.05%
2095 -1.03% 1.06%
2094 -1.04% 1.06%
2093 -1.05% 1.07%
2092 -1.06% 1.08%
2091 -1.07% 1.08%
2090 -1.08% 1.09%
2089 -1.09% 1.09%
2088 -1.11% 1.1%
2087 -1.12% 1.1%
2086 -1.13% 1.11%
2085 -1.14% 1.11%
2084 -1.16% 1.11%
2083 -1.17% 1.12%
2082 -1.18% 1.12%
2081 -1.19% 1.12%
2080 -1.2% 1.13%
2079 -1.2% 1.13%
2078 -1.21% 1.13%
2077 -1.2% 1.14%
2076 -1.2% 1.14%
2075 -1.2% 1.14%
2074 -1.2% 1.14%
2073 -1.18% 1.15%
2072 -1.17% 1.15%
2071 -1.15% 1.15%
2070 -1.14% 1.15%
2069 -1.12% 1.15%
2068 -1.1% 1.16%
2067 -1.08% 1.16%
2066 -1.06% 1.16%
2065 -1.04% 1.17%
2064 -1.01% 1.17%
2063 -0.99% 1.16%
2062 -0.97% 1.16%
2061 -0.94% 1.16%
2060 -0.92% 1.16%
2059 -0.9% 1.16%
2058 -0.88% 1.16%
2057 -0.86% 1.15%
2056 -0.85% 1.16%
2055 -0.83% 1.16%
2054 -0.81% 1.16%
2053 -0.79% 1.16%
2052 -0.78% 1.16%
2051 -0.76% 1.16%
2050 -0.75% 1.16%
2049 -0.73% 1.16%
2048 -0.72% 1.16%
2047 -0.71% 1.16%
2046 -0.69% 1.16%
2045 -0.68% 1.16%
2044 -0.67% 1.16%
2043 -0.66% 1.15%
2042 -0.64% 1.15%
2041 -0.63% 1.14%
2040 -0.62% 1.13%
2039 -0.6% 1.12%
2038 -0.59% 1.11%
2037 -0.58% 1.1%
2036 -0.56% 1.08%
2035 -0.54% 1.07%
2034 -0.53% 1.05%
2033 -0.51% 1.04%
2032 -0.5% 1.02%
2031 -0.47% 1%
2030 -0.46% 1.09%
2029 -0.43% 1.21%
2028 -0.4% 1.32%
2027 -0.38% 1.66%
2026 -1.18% 2.04%
2025 -0.89% 2.39%
2024 -0.35% 7.6%
2023 -0.36% -0.05%
2022 -0.43% 6.08%
2021 -1.42% -10.4%
2020 -1.18% 5.89%
2019 -0.02% 2.24%
2018 -0% 1.37%
2017 0.01% 2.77%
2016 -0.04% 5.65%
2015 -0.07% 8.96%
2014 -0.07% 12.3%
2013 -0.06% 11.3%
2012 -0% 6.01%
2011 0.05% 0.49%
2010 -0.29% 0.49%
2009 0.07% 12.8%
2008 0.01% 18.1%
2007 -0.05% 24.2%
2006 -0.06% 17.9%
2005 -0.04% 6.73%
2004 -0.06% 3.85%
2003 -0.07% 4.71%
2002 -0.05% 4.91%
2001 -0.03% 5.11%
2000 -1.04% 5.3%
1999 -0.008% 5.51%
1998 0.04% 5.46%
1997 0.07% 4.06%
1996 0.08% 2.86%
1995 0.14% 2.98%
1994 0.21% 3.08%
1993 0.25% 3.17%
1992 0.31% 3.25%
1991 0.36% 3.33%
1990 0.39% 3.41%
1989 0.36% 3.5%
1988 0.42% 3.59%
1987 0.57% 3.81%
1986 0.68% 4.5%
1985 0.81% 5.19%
1984 0.91% 5.51%
1983 0.94% 5.83%
1982 0.92% 6.13%
1981 0.91% 6.39%
1980 0.93% 6.67%
1979 0.81% 6.97%
1978 0.8% 7.33%
1977 0.97% 7.77%
1976 1% 8.27%
1975 1% 8.87%
1974 0.96% 9.59%
1973 0.91% 10.5%
1972 0.83% 11.5%
1971 0.36% 12.9%
1970 0.36% 12.9%
1969 0.79% 12.3%
1968 0.96% 12.7%
1967 0.97% 12.8%
1966 0.75% 12.7%
1965 0.98% 12.7%
1964 1.39% 12.9%
1963 1.33% 12.9%
1962 1.15% 12.5%
1961 1.1% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/qatar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Poland declined by 0.35%, while Qatar's population grew by 7.6%.

Live population counters

Poland Qatar
Current population
35806942
2999260
Population rank 47/197 136/197
Percent of world population 0.43% 0.04%
One net population change
4.1 minutes
2.6 minutes
One birth every
1.94 minutes
20 minutes
One death every
1.29 minutes
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline -351 +553
Annual growth/decline -128,120 +201,790
Annual growth/decline rate -0.35% +7.6%
Population growth rate rank 181/197 1/197
One migration net change every
1.59 minutes
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change -330,820 +36,288
Net migration rank 191/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 1,739,901 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 41/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 4.5% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 97/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Poland
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Poland Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -330,820 - 36,288
2024 - -238,062 - 46,105
2023 -135,743 -7,824 23,845 39,995
2022 -143,605 967,744 24,360 80,004
2021 -184,907 2,251 21,297 24,501
2020 -120,050 3,920 25,128 -50,433
2019 -34,169 7,696 24,112 10,557
2018 -26,582 -223 23,340 12,465
2017 0 -21,535 23,244 46,719
2016 -3,797 -5,675 22,416 119,725
2015 -26,590 3,887 22,568 177,467
2014 0 5,525 21,699 194,712
2013 -19,020 12,402 19,669 133,520
2012 0 4,635 17,681 77,091
2011 11,419 45,951 16,543 77,228
2010 38,043 119,623 16,225 90,620
2009 30,521 -8,283 15,595 123,217
2008 34,313 -42,288 14,062 165,572
2007 11,436 -51,235 11,351 245,703
2006 3,814 -68,882 10,225 204,236
2005 -3,817 -41,942 11,392 68,993
2004 -7,637 -38,216 11,242 12,531
2003 -15,281 -19,039 11,291 22,234
2002 -3,823 -16,462 11,062 22,356
2001 3,825 -16,648 10,683 22,456
2000 11,478 -15,921 9,974 22,769
1999 0 -53,035 9,431 22,815
1998 19,332 -39,509 9,055 22,618
1997 34,785 -44,230 8,846 19,547
1996 42,487 -45,349 9,049 5,517
1995 46,314 -52,989 9,186 5,634
1994 96,357 -41,845 9,257 5,660
1993 103,846 -48,805 9,250 5,670
1992 118,928 -46,893 9,189 5,670
1991 141,511 -55,342 9,182 5,562
1990 160,066 -50,339 9,388 5,216
1989 182,215 -49,192 9,407 5,045
1988 215,599 -101,671 9,198 5,118
1987 226,008 -32,310 8,806 5,405
1986 258,448 -22,520 8,439 6,512
1985 297,615 -27,277 8,212 9,797
1984 332,137 -18,402 7,997 10,113
1983 373,032 -26,724 7,765 10,462
1982 369,551 -34,980 7,489 10,634
1981 351,806 -16,155 7,202 10,644
1980 348,627 -42,420 6,894 10,540
1979 366,571 -22,162 6,579 10,466
1978 339,166 -62,936 6,246 10,434
1977 353,828 -33,496 5,925 10,445
1976 367,612 -25,716 5,598 10,494
1975 350,356 -31,346 5,289 10,549
1974 346,893 -18,273 5,015 10,603
1973 320,229 -29,335 4,780 10,641
1972 314,028 -15,004 4,581 10,663
1971 278,660 -31,767 4,433 10,644
1970 280,913 -66,859 4,346 10,579
1969 270,151 -26,744 3,941 7,790
1968 280,963 -11,905 3,547 7,266
1967 275,089 -25,479 3,167 6,637
1966 297,801 -17,158 2,811 5,880
1965 314,450 -21,658 2,472 5,083
1964 326,965 -23,273 2,150 4,686
1963 359,330 -13,770 1,854 4,283
1962 360,671 -31,021 1,589 3,773
1961 398,521 -20,044 1,357 3,186
1960 444,562 -6,306 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 41.4% of the population change in Poland is from natural causes (a loss of 675,443 people) and 58.6% is from migration (a gain of 955,766 people). In Qatar 26.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people).

As of 2024, 1,739,901 residents or 4.5% of the population were not native-born in Poland, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Poland
City Population
Warsaw 1.86M
Krakow 804K
Wroclaw 674K
Lodz 649K
Poznan 547K
Gdansk 488K
Szczecin 388K
Lublin 335K
Bydgoszcz 325K
Bialystok 290K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/poland/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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