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Population in Iraq compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iraq was 46,042,015 in 2024 vs 2,857,822 people in Qatar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iraq's population is 48,289,334 people compared to 2,999,260 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 16.1 times bigger than Qatar's.
  • Iraq is ranked the 33rd most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 136th.
  • The countries together account for 0.62% of the world: 0.58% for Iraq vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Iraq has had an average growth rate of +2.45% per year vs +3.86% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iraq has increased from 28.6M people to 48.3M (68.7% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3M (208.3% growth).

Iraq vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iraq Qatar
2100 101,632,594 6,864,512
2099 101,421,266 6,795,697
2098 101,212,536 6,726,889
2097 100,980,835 6,658,115
2096 100,724,441 6,589,399
2095 100,464,590 6,520,903
2094 100,194,041 6,452,670
2093 99,876,174 6,384,792
2092 99,532,041 6,317,235
2091 99,203,830 6,249,912
2090 98,886,956 6,182,993
2089 98,513,025 6,116,439
2088 98,144,039 6,050,282
2087 97,767,537 5,984,646
2086 97,325,026 5,919,506
2085 96,873,007 5,854,810
2084 96,448,602 5,790,733
2083 95,991,166 5,727,107
2082 95,509,663 5,663,726
2081 95,009,326 5,600,872
2080 94,507,216 5,538,952
2079 93,960,228 5,477,309
2078 93,417,384 5,416,092
2077 92,903,983 5,355,430
2076 92,359,592 5,295,298
2075 91,825,254 5,235,611
2074 91,229,266 5,176,349
2073 90,571,021 5,117,758
2072 89,918,374 5,059,696
2071 89,265,548 5,002,249
2070 88,596,492 4,945,273
2069 87,909,474 4,888,911
2068 87,220,494 4,833,090
2067 86,513,996 4,777,814
2066 85,734,530 4,723,056
2065 84,971,898 4,668,810
2064 84,191,350 4,614,957
2063 83,387,951 4,561,622
2062 82,604,577 4,509,442
2061 81,800,637 4,457,910
2060 80,951,008 4,406,963
2059 80,141,868 4,356,604
2058 79,319,543 4,306,842
2057 78,477,339 4,257,533
2056 77,609,202 4,208,980
2055 76,739,924 4,160,635
2054 75,857,125 4,113,078
2053 74,952,948 4,065,870
2052 74,072,580 4,019,393
2051 73,150,234 3,973,445
2050 72,235,938 3,927,949
2049 71,272,122 3,882,963
2048 70,316,860 3,838,380
2047 69,347,823 3,794,282
2046 68,400,664 3,750,671
2045 67,435,953 3,707,573
2044 66,447,309 3,665,008
2043 65,453,565 3,623,031
2042 64,433,831 3,581,673
2041 63,408,709 3,540,989
2040 62,360,117 3,500,991
2039 61,289,355 3,461,758
2038 60,253,073 3,423,310
2037 59,221,658 3,385,696
2036 58,155,990 3,348,948
2035 57,127,999 3,313,100
2034 56,087,695 3,278,067
2033 55,051,140 3,243,892
2032 54,002,289 3,210,644
2031 52,991,443 3,178,257
2030 51,986,773 3,146,733
2029 50,982,563 3,112,748
2028 50,001,133 3,075,676
2027 49,014,822 3,035,492
2026 48,020,334 2,985,826
2025 47,020,527 2,926,071
2024 46,042,015 2,857,822
2023 45,074,049 2,656,032
2022 44,070,551 2,657,333
2021 43,071,211 2,504,910
2020 42,116,605 2,794,148
2019 41,192,171 2,638,657
2018 40,265,624 2,580,734
2017 39,337,353 2,545,820
2016 38,469,627 2,477,113
2015 37,560,535 2,344,557
2014 36,550,059 2,151,745
2013 35,281,989 1,916,426
2012 33,654,842 1,722,438
2011 32,161,424 1,624,761
2010 31,045,366 1,616,832
2009 30,058,206 1,608,903
2008 28,971,036 1,426,938
2007 28,391,607 1,208,595
2006 28,616,515 972,831
2005 28,407,448 825,408
2004 27,577,878 773,332
2003 26,802,659 744,682
2002 26,006,559 711,205
2001 25,197,840 677,925
2000 24,424,056 644,989
1999 23,636,527 612,500
1998 22,884,399 580,540
1997 22,176,593 550,500
1996 21,501,321 529,019
1995 20,825,860 514,325
1994 20,139,807 499,459
1993 19,201,195 484,545
1992 18,300,845 469,657
1991 17,767,253 454,853
1990 17,581,206 440,175
1989 17,364,542 425,646
1988 16,908,819 411,264
1987 16,521,049 397,005
1986 16,074,145 382,422
1985 15,683,430 365,940
1984 15,310,733 347,878
1983 14,840,555 329,709
1982 14,406,083 311,537
1981 14,006,381 293,553
1980 13,591,992 275,913
1979 13,170,365 258,670
1978 12,753,355 241,808
1977 12,331,046 225,285
1976 11,927,651 209,052
1975 11,543,639 193,087
1974 11,167,761 177,362
1973 10,795,869 161,841
1972 10,430,164 146,506
1971 10,077,809 131,346
1970 9,735,611 116,350
1969 9,403,356 103,025
1968 9,085,016 91,749
1967 8,778,869 81,439
1966 8,485,104 72,192
1965 8,202,140 64,065
1964 7,929,566 56,867
1963 7,667,928 50,380
1962 7,413,875 44,630
1961 7,194,553 39,680
1960 7,022,052 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iraq increased by 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iraq gained 9,819,707 people (a 25.5% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth).

Iraq was ranked 39th most populous country in 2006 and is 33rd in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 136th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iraq's population will grow by 49.6% to 72,235,938 people with a rank change from 33rd to 28th. The population of Qatar will increase by 31% to 3,927,949 people and rank change from 136th to 134th.

Iraq is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 102M people compared to the peak of 6.86M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iraq Qatar
2100 0.21% 1.01%
2099 0.21% 1.02%
2098 0.23% 1.03%
2097 0.25% 1.04%
2096 0.26% 1.05%
2095 0.27% 1.06%
2094 0.32% 1.06%
2093 0.35% 1.07%
2092 0.33% 1.08%
2091 0.32% 1.08%
2090 0.38% 1.09%
2089 0.38% 1.09%
2088 0.39% 1.1%
2087 0.45% 1.1%
2086 0.47% 1.11%
2085 0.44% 1.11%
2084 0.48% 1.11%
2083 0.5% 1.12%
2082 0.53% 1.12%
2081 0.53% 1.12%
2080 0.58% 1.13%
2079 0.58% 1.13%
2078 0.55% 1.13%
2077 0.59% 1.14%
2076 0.58% 1.14%
2075 0.65% 1.14%
2074 0.73% 1.14%
2073 0.73% 1.15%
2072 0.73% 1.15%
2071 0.76% 1.15%
2070 0.78% 1.15%
2069 0.79% 1.15%
2068 0.82% 1.16%
2067 0.91% 1.16%
2066 0.9% 1.16%
2065 0.93% 1.17%
2064 0.96% 1.17%
2063 0.95% 1.16%
2062 0.98% 1.16%
2061 1.05% 1.16%
2060 1.01% 1.16%
2059 1.04% 1.16%
2058 1.07% 1.16%
2057 1.12% 1.15%
2056 1.13% 1.16%
2055 1.16% 1.16%
2054 1.21% 1.16%
2053 1.19% 1.16%
2052 1.26% 1.16%
2051 1.27% 1.16%
2050 1.35% 1.16%
2049 1.36% 1.16%
2048 1.4% 1.16%
2047 1.38% 1.16%
2046 1.43% 1.16%
2045 1.49% 1.16%
2044 1.52% 1.16%
2043 1.58% 1.15%
2042 1.62% 1.15%
2041 1.68% 1.14%
2040 1.75% 1.13%
2039 1.72% 1.12%
2038 1.74% 1.11%
2037 1.83% 1.1%
2036 1.8% 1.08%
2035 1.85% 1.07%
2034 1.88% 1.05%
2033 1.94% 1.04%
2032 1.91% 1.02%
2031 1.93% 1%
2030 1.97% 1.09%
2029 1.96% 1.21%
2028 2.01% 1.32%
2027 2.07% 1.66%
2026 2.13% 2.04%
2025 2.13% 2.39%
2024 2.15% 7.6%
2023 2.28% -0.05%
2022 2.32% 6.08%
2021 2.27% -10.4%
2020 2.24% 5.89%
2019 2.3% 2.24%
2018 2.36% 1.37%
2017 2.26% 2.77%
2016 2.42% 5.65%
2015 2.76% 8.96%
2014 3.59% 12.3%
2013 4.83% 11.3%
2012 4.64% 6.01%
2011 3.59% 0.49%
2010 3.28% 0.49%
2009 3.75% 12.8%
2008 2.04% 18.1%
2007 -0.79% 24.2%
2006 0.74% 17.9%
2005 3.01% 6.73%
2004 2.89% 3.85%
2003 3.06% 4.71%
2002 3.21% 4.91%
2001 3.17% 5.11%
2000 3.33% 5.3%
1999 3.29% 5.51%
1998 3.19% 5.46%
1997 3.14% 4.06%
1996 3.24% 2.86%
1995 3.41% 2.98%
1994 4.89% 3.08%
1993 4.92% 3.17%
1992 3% 3.25%
1991 1.06% 3.33%
1990 1.25% 3.41%
1989 2.7% 3.5%
1988 2.35% 3.59%
1987 2.78% 3.81%
1986 2.49% 4.5%
1985 2.43% 5.19%
1984 3.17% 5.51%
1983 3.02% 5.83%
1982 2.85% 6.13%
1981 3.05% 6.39%
1980 3.2% 6.67%
1979 3.27% 6.97%
1978 3.42% 7.33%
1977 3.38% 7.77%
1976 3.33% 8.27%
1975 3.37% 8.87%
1974 3.44% 9.59%
1973 3.51% 10.5%
1972 3.5% 11.5%
1971 3.51% 12.9%
1970 3.53% 12.9%
1969 3.5% 12.3%
1968 3.49% 12.7%
1967 3.46% 12.8%
1966 3.45% 12.7%
1965 3.44% 12.7%
1964 3.41% 12.9%
1963 3.43% 12.9%
1962 3.05% 12.5%
1961 2.46% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/qatar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iraq grew by 2.15%, while Qatar's population grew by 7.6%.

Live population counters

Iraq Qatar
Current population
48289334
2999260
Population rank 33/197 136/197
Percent of world population 0.58% 0.04%
One net population change
32.6 seconds
2.6 minutes
One birth every
27.2 seconds
20 minutes
One death every
2.82 minutes
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline +2,652 +553
Annual growth/decline +967,966 +201,790
Annual growth/decline rate +2.15% +7.6%
Population growth rate rank 46/197 1/197
One migration net change every
8.26 hours
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change -1,064 +36,288
Net migration rank 93/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 370,980 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 92/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.8% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 160/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iraq
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iraq Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,064 - 36,288
2024 - -17,735 - 46,105
2023 973,420 -5,710 23,845 39,995
2022 962,501 76,821 24,360 80,004
2021 941,924 17,474 21,297 24,501
2020 919,953 29,858 25,128 -50,433
2019 942,972 -43,919 24,112 10,557
2018 938,310 15,775 23,340 12,465
2017 924,507 -21,998 23,244 46,719
2016 946,968 -113,980 22,416 119,725
2015 1,007,561 -22,338 22,568 177,467
2014 1,040,726 -5,033 21,699 194,712
2013 1,026,036 474,379 19,669 133,520
2012 999,987 753,907 17,681 77,091
2011 971,082 261,880 16,543 77,228
2010 906,369 92,779 16,225 90,620
2009 855,096 120,092 15,595 123,217
2008 802,382 396,792 14,062 165,572
2007 784,119 -824,428 11,351 245,703
2006 797,342 -1,206,850 10,225 204,236
2005 776,603 51,019 11,392 68,993
2004 761,563 69,948 11,242 12,531
2003 746,159 -27,236 11,291 22,234
2002 739,419 133,839 11,062 22,356
2001 729,704 14,451 10,683 22,456
2000 715,771 87,624 9,974 22,769
1999 702,170 69,491 9,431 22,815
1998 684,152 48,446 9,055 22,618
1997 667,582 15,429 8,846 19,547
1996 652,866 14,652 9,049 5,517
1995 642,977 40,424 9,186 5,634
1994 634,344 54,355 9,257 5,660
1993 606,700 581,818 9,250 5,670
1992 591,886 20,292 9,189 5,670
1991 550,146 -95,155 9,182 5,562
1990 518,575 -601,469 9,388 5,216
1989 496,852 19,392 9,407 5,045
1988 476,778 -81,562 9,198 5,118
1987 488,742 -108,426 8,806 5,405
1986 474,348 39,136 8,439 6,512
1985 467,445 -199,505 8,212 9,797
1984 455,740 21,709 7,997 10,113
1983 439,800 23,115 7,765 10,462
1982 428,336 -22,302 7,489 10,634
1981 416,998 -23,640 7,202 10,644
1980 419,653 15,757 6,894 10,540
1979 428,458 -20,617 6,579 10,466
1978 418,756 7,434 6,246 10,434
1977 410,229 8,204 5,925 10,445
1976 402,260 -13,915 5,598 10,494
1975 385,916 -6,237 5,289 10,549
1974 376,197 -4,090 5,015 10,603
1973 373,191 -1,507 4,780 10,641
1972 362,334 -2,600 4,581 10,663
1971 351,464 -6,479 4,433 10,644
1970 338,030 1,377 4,346 10,579
1969 324,792 312 3,941 7,790
1968 310,644 928 3,547 7,266
1967 298,192 2,531 3,167 6,637
1966 285,507 1,298 2,811 5,880
1965 274,551 4,555 2,472 5,083
1964 262,825 3,224 2,150 4,686
1963 254,046 3,197 1,854 4,283
1962 247,520 3,343 1,589 3,773
1961 184,792 2,981 1,357 3,186
1960 155,651 1,573 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.2% of the population change in Iraq is from natural causes (a gain of 9,598,842 people) and 0.76% is from migration (a loss of 73,050 people). In Qatar 26.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people).

As of 2024, 370,980 residents or 0.8% of the population were not native-born in Iraq, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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