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Population in Iraq compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Iraq was 47,020,774 in 2025 vs 2,972,215 people in Qatar in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iraq's population is 48,531,417 people compared to 3,058,826 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 15.9 times bigger than Qatar's.
  • Iraq is ranked the 33rd most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 137th.
  • The countries together account for 0.62% of the world: 0.58% for Iraq vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Iraq has had an average growth rate of +2.32% per year vs +3.11% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iraq has increased from 28.6M people to 48.5M (69.6% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3.06M (214.4% growth).

Iraq vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iraq Qatar
2100 101,633,126 6,972,765
2099 101,421,797 6,902,865
2098 101,213,066 6,832,972
2097 100,981,364 6,763,112
2096 100,724,968 6,693,313
2095 100,465,117 6,623,737
2094 100,194,566 6,554,428
2093 99,876,697 6,485,480
2092 99,532,563 6,416,857
2091 99,204,350 6,348,472
2090 98,887,474 6,280,498
2089 98,513,541 6,212,895
2088 98,144,553 6,145,694
2087 97,768,049 6,079,024
2086 97,325,536 6,012,856
2085 96,873,514 5,947,139
2084 96,449,107 5,882,052
2083 95,991,669 5,817,423
2082 95,510,163 5,753,042
2081 95,009,824 5,689,198
2080 94,507,711 5,626,301
2079 93,960,720 5,563,686
2078 93,417,874 5,501,503
2077 92,904,470 5,439,884
2076 92,360,076 5,378,805
2075 91,825,735 5,318,176
2074 91,229,744 5,257,980
2073 90,571,495 5,198,464
2072 89,918,845 5,139,487
2071 89,266,016 5,081,134
2070 88,596,956 5,023,260
2069 87,909,934 4,966,009
2068 87,220,950 4,909,308
2067 86,514,449 4,853,160
2066 85,734,979 4,797,538
2065 84,972,344 4,742,437
2064 84,191,791 4,687,734
2063 83,388,388 4,633,558
2062 82,605,010 4,580,556
2061 81,801,066 4,528,210
2060 80,951,432 4,476,460
2059 80,142,288 4,425,307
2058 79,319,959 4,374,761
2057 78,477,750 4,324,674
2056 77,609,609 4,275,356
2055 76,740,326 4,226,248
2054 75,857,522 4,177,940
2053 74,953,340 4,129,988
2052 74,072,968 4,082,778
2051 73,150,617 4,036,106
2050 72,236,317 3,989,893
2049 71,272,496 3,944,197
2048 70,317,228 3,898,911
2047 69,348,186 3,854,117
2046 68,401,022 3,809,818
2045 67,436,306 3,766,041
2044 66,447,658 3,722,804
2043 65,453,908 3,680,166
2042 64,434,168 3,638,155
2041 63,409,041 3,596,830
2040 62,360,444 3,556,201
2039 61,289,676 3,516,349
2038 60,253,388 3,477,295
2037 59,221,968 3,439,088
2036 58,156,294 3,401,760
2035 57,128,298 3,365,348
2034 56,087,988 3,329,762
2033 55,051,428 3,295,048
2032 54,002,572 3,261,276
2031 52,991,720 3,228,377
2030 51,987,045 3,196,357
2029 50,982,830 3,161,836
2028 50,001,395 3,124,179
2027 49,015,079 3,083,362
2026 48,020,585 3,032,913
2025 47,020,774 2,972,215
2024 46,042,015 2,857,822
2023 45,074,049 2,656,032
2022 44,070,551 2,657,333
2021 43,071,211 2,504,910
2020 42,116,605 2,794,148
2019 41,192,171 2,638,657
2018 40,265,624 2,580,734
2017 39,337,353 2,545,820
2016 38,469,627 2,477,113
2015 37,560,535 2,344,557
2014 36,550,059 2,151,745
2013 35,281,989 1,916,426
2012 33,654,842 1,722,438
2011 32,161,424 1,624,761
2010 31,045,366 1,616,832
2009 30,058,206 1,608,903
2008 28,971,036 1,426,938
2007 28,391,607 1,208,595
2006 28,616,515 972,831
2005 28,407,448 825,408
2004 27,577,878 773,332
2003 26,802,659 744,682
2002 26,006,559 711,205
2001 25,197,840 677,925
2000 24,424,056 644,989
1999 23,636,527 612,500
1998 22,884,399 580,540
1997 22,176,593 550,500
1996 21,501,321 529,019
1995 20,825,860 514,325
1994 20,139,807 499,459
1993 19,201,195 484,545
1992 18,300,845 469,657
1991 17,767,253 454,853
1990 17,581,206 440,175
1989 17,364,542 425,646
1988 16,908,819 411,264
1987 16,521,049 397,005
1986 16,074,145 382,422
1985 15,683,430 365,940
1984 15,310,733 347,878
1983 14,840,555 329,709
1982 14,406,083 311,537
1981 14,006,381 293,553
1980 13,591,992 275,913
1979 13,170,365 258,670
1978 12,753,355 241,808
1977 12,331,046 225,285
1976 11,927,651 209,052
1975 11,543,639 193,087
1974 11,167,761 177,362
1973 10,795,869 161,841
1972 10,430,164 146,506
1971 10,077,809 131,346
1970 9,735,611 116,350
1969 9,403,356 103,025
1968 9,085,016 91,749
1967 8,778,869 81,439
1966 8,485,104 72,192
1965 8,202,140 64,065
1964 7,929,566 56,867
1963 7,667,928 50,380
1962 7,413,875 44,630
1961 7,194,553 39,680
1960 7,022,052 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iraq increased by 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iraq gained 10,061,790 people (a 26.2% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 581,713 people (a 23.5% growth).

Iraq was ranked 39th most populous country in 2006 and is 33rd in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 137th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iraq's population will grow by 48.8% to 72,236,317 people with a rank change from 33rd to 28th. The population of Qatar will increase by 30.4% to 3,989,893 people and rank change from 137th to 134th.

Iraq is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 102M people compared to the peak of 6.97M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iraq Qatar
2100 0.21% 1.01%
2099 0.21% 1.02%
2098 0.23% 1.03%
2097 0.25% 1.04%
2096 0.26% 1.05%
2095 0.27% 1.06%
2094 0.32% 1.06%
2093 0.35% 1.07%
2092 0.33% 1.08%
2091 0.32% 1.08%
2090 0.38% 1.09%
2089 0.38% 1.09%
2088 0.39% 1.1%
2087 0.45% 1.1%
2086 0.47% 1.11%
2085 0.44% 1.11%
2084 0.48% 1.11%
2083 0.5% 1.12%
2082 0.53% 1.12%
2081 0.53% 1.12%
2080 0.58% 1.13%
2079 0.58% 1.13%
2078 0.55% 1.13%
2077 0.59% 1.14%
2076 0.58% 1.14%
2075 0.65% 1.14%
2074 0.73% 1.14%
2073 0.73% 1.15%
2072 0.73% 1.15%
2071 0.76% 1.15%
2070 0.78% 1.15%
2069 0.79% 1.15%
2068 0.82% 1.16%
2067 0.91% 1.16%
2066 0.9% 1.16%
2065 0.93% 1.17%
2064 0.96% 1.17%
2063 0.95% 1.16%
2062 0.98% 1.16%
2061 1.05% 1.16%
2060 1.01% 1.16%
2059 1.04% 1.16%
2058 1.07% 1.16%
2057 1.12% 1.15%
2056 1.13% 1.16%
2055 1.16% 1.16%
2054 1.21% 1.16%
2053 1.19% 1.16%
2052 1.26% 1.16%
2051 1.27% 1.16%
2050 1.35% 1.16%
2049 1.36% 1.16%
2048 1.4% 1.16%
2047 1.38% 1.16%
2046 1.43% 1.16%
2045 1.49% 1.16%
2044 1.52% 1.16%
2043 1.58% 1.15%
2042 1.62% 1.15%
2041 1.68% 1.14%
2040 1.75% 1.13%
2039 1.72% 1.12%
2038 1.74% 1.11%
2037 1.83% 1.1%
2036 1.8% 1.08%
2035 1.85% 1.07%
2034 1.88% 1.05%
2033 1.94% 1.04%
2032 1.91% 1.02%
2031 1.93% 1%
2030 1.97% 1.09%
2029 1.96% 1.21%
2028 2.01% 1.32%
2027 2.07% 1.66%
2026 2.13% 2.04%
2025 2.13% 4%
2024 2.15% 7.6%
2023 2.28% -0.05%
2022 2.32% 6.08%
2021 2.27% -10.4%
2020 2.24% 5.89%
2019 2.3% 2.24%
2018 2.36% 1.37%
2017 2.26% 2.77%
2016 2.42% 5.65%
2015 2.76% 8.96%
2014 3.59% 12.3%
2013 4.83% 11.3%
2012 4.64% 6.01%
2011 3.59% 0.49%
2010 3.28% 0.49%
2009 3.75% 12.8%
2008 2.04% 18.1%
2007 -0.79% 24.2%
2006 0.74% 17.9%
2005 3.01% 6.73%
2004 2.89% 3.85%
2003 3.06% 4.71%
2002 3.21% 4.91%
2001 3.17% 5.11%
2000 3.33% 5.3%
1999 3.29% 5.51%
1998 3.19% 5.46%
1997 3.14% 4.06%
1996 3.24% 2.86%
1995 3.41% 2.98%
1994 4.89% 3.08%
1993 4.92% 3.17%
1992 3% 3.25%
1991 1.06% 3.33%
1990 1.25% 3.41%
1989 2.7% 3.5%
1988 2.35% 3.59%
1987 2.78% 3.81%
1986 2.49% 4.5%
1985 2.43% 5.19%
1984 3.17% 5.51%
1983 3.02% 5.83%
1982 2.85% 6.13%
1981 3.05% 6.39%
1980 3.2% 6.67%
1979 3.27% 6.97%
1978 3.42% 7.33%
1977 3.38% 7.77%
1976 3.33% 8.27%
1975 3.37% 8.87%
1974 3.44% 9.59%
1973 3.51% 10.5%
1972 3.5% 11.5%
1971 3.51% 12.9%
1970 3.53% 12.9%
1969 3.5% 12.3%
1968 3.49% 12.7%
1967 3.46% 12.8%
1966 3.45% 12.7%
1965 3.44% 12.7%
1964 3.41% 12.9%
1963 3.43% 12.9%
1962 3.05% 12.5%
1961 2.46% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/qatar | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Iraq grew by 2.13%, while Qatar's population grew by 4%.

Live population counters

Iraq Qatar
Current population
48531417
3058826
Population rank 33/197 137/197
Percent of world population 0.58% 0.04%
One net population change
32.3 seconds
4.61 minutes
One birth every
26.8 seconds
19.3 minutes
One death every
2.74 minutes
2.92 hours
Daily growth/decline +2,682 +313
Annual growth/decline +978,759 +114,393
Annual growth/decline rate +2.13% +4%
Population growth rate rank 43/197 4/197
One migration net change every
8.26 hours
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change -1,064 +36,288
Net migration rank 93/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 370,980 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 92/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.8% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 160/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iraq
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iraq Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,064 - 36,288
2024 985,943 -17,735 24,214 46,105
2023 973,420 -5,710 23,845 39,995
2022 962,501 76,821 24,360 80,004
2021 941,924 17,474 21,297 24,501
2020 919,953 29,858 25,128 -50,433
2019 942,972 -43,919 24,112 10,557
2018 938,310 15,775 23,340 12,465
2017 924,507 -21,998 23,244 46,719
2016 946,968 -113,980 22,416 119,725
2015 1,007,561 -22,338 22,568 177,467
2014 1,040,726 -5,033 21,699 194,712
2013 1,026,036 474,379 19,669 133,520
2012 999,987 753,907 17,681 77,091
2011 971,082 261,880 16,543 77,228
2010 906,369 92,779 16,225 90,620
2009 855,096 120,092 15,595 123,217
2008 802,382 396,792 14,062 165,572
2007 784,119 -824,428 11,351 245,703
2006 797,342 -1,206,850 10,225 204,236
2005 776,603 51,019 11,392 68,993
2004 761,563 69,948 11,242 12,531
2003 746,159 -27,236 11,291 22,234
2002 739,419 133,839 11,062 22,356
2001 729,704 14,451 10,683 22,456
2000 715,771 87,624 9,974 22,769
1999 702,170 69,491 9,431 22,815
1998 684,152 48,446 9,055 22,618
1997 667,582 15,429 8,846 19,547
1996 652,866 14,652 9,049 5,517
1995 642,977 40,424 9,186 5,634
1994 634,344 54,355 9,257 5,660
1993 606,700 581,818 9,250 5,670
1992 591,886 20,292 9,189 5,670
1991 550,146 -95,155 9,182 5,562
1990 518,575 -601,469 9,388 5,216
1989 496,852 19,392 9,407 5,045
1988 476,778 -81,562 9,198 5,118
1987 488,742 -108,426 8,806 5,405
1986 474,348 39,136 8,439 6,512
1985 467,445 -199,505 8,212 9,797
1984 455,740 21,709 7,997 10,113
1983 439,800 23,115 7,765 10,462
1982 428,336 -22,302 7,489 10,634
1981 416,998 -23,640 7,202 10,644
1980 419,653 15,757 6,894 10,540
1979 428,458 -20,617 6,579 10,466
1978 418,756 7,434 6,246 10,434
1977 410,229 8,204 5,925 10,445
1976 402,260 -13,915 5,598 10,494
1975 385,916 -6,237 5,289 10,549
1974 376,197 -4,090 5,015 10,603
1973 373,191 -1,507 4,780 10,641
1972 362,334 -2,600 4,581 10,663
1971 351,464 -6,479 4,433 10,644
1970 338,030 1,377 4,346 10,579
1969 324,792 312 3,941 7,790
1968 310,644 928 3,547 7,266
1967 298,192 2,531 3,167 6,637
1966 285,507 1,298 2,811 5,880
1965 274,551 4,555 2,472 5,083
1964 262,825 3,224 2,150 4,686
1963 254,046 3,197 1,854 4,283
1962 247,520 3,343 1,589 3,773
1961 184,792 2,981 1,357 3,186
1960 155,651 1,573 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.1% of the population change in Iraq is from natural causes (a gain of 9,544,059 people) and 0.89% is from migration (a loss of 85,752 people). In Qatar 31.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 234,524 people) and 68.4% is from migration (a gain of 507,105 people).

As of 2024, 370,980 residents or 0.8% of the population were not native-born in Iraq, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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