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Population in Nepal compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Nepal was 29,651,054 in 2024 vs 2,857,822 people in Qatar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Nepal's population is 29,596,762 people compared to 2,999,260 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Nepal's population is 9.87 times bigger than Qatar's.
  • Nepal is ranked the 52nd most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 136th.
  • The countries together account for 0.39% of the world: 0.36% for Nepal vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Nepal has had an average growth rate of +0.66% per year vs +3.86% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Nepal has increased from 26.6M people to 29.6M (11.4% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3M (208.3% growth).

Nepal vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Nepal
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Nepal Qatar
2100 31,902,377 6,864,512
2099 32,090,762 6,795,697
2098 32,277,789 6,726,889
2097 32,464,318 6,658,115
2096 32,647,891 6,589,399
2095 32,828,594 6,520,903
2094 33,009,460 6,452,670
2093 33,186,290 6,384,792
2092 33,361,327 6,317,235
2091 33,532,505 6,249,912
2090 33,699,660 6,182,993
2089 33,863,636 6,116,439
2088 34,022,597 6,050,282
2087 34,175,457 5,984,646
2086 34,322,945 5,919,506
2085 34,468,441 5,854,810
2084 34,605,513 5,790,733
2083 34,735,114 5,727,107
2082 34,856,938 5,663,726
2081 34,972,075 5,600,872
2080 35,080,783 5,538,952
2079 35,183,584 5,477,309
2078 35,277,254 5,416,092
2077 35,362,658 5,355,430
2076 35,440,746 5,295,298
2075 35,510,291 5,235,611
2074 35,573,094 5,176,349
2073 35,627,375 5,117,758
2072 35,670,886 5,059,696
2071 35,709,979 5,002,249
2070 35,739,580 4,945,273
2069 35,759,193 4,888,911
2068 35,770,405 4,833,090
2067 35,774,081 4,777,814
2066 35,770,220 4,723,056
2065 35,758,824 4,668,810
2064 35,737,661 4,614,957
2063 35,709,945 4,561,622
2062 35,669,839 4,509,442
2061 35,623,365 4,457,910
2060 35,567,728 4,406,963
2059 35,503,043 4,356,604
2058 35,427,419 4,306,842
2057 35,345,633 4,257,533
2056 35,253,644 4,208,980
2055 35,155,433 4,160,635
2054 35,050,330 4,113,078
2053 34,936,594 4,065,870
2052 34,816,009 4,019,393
2051 34,684,328 3,973,445
2050 34,546,267 3,927,949
2049 34,400,898 3,882,963
2048 34,250,249 3,838,380
2047 34,091,495 3,794,282
2046 33,921,975 3,750,671
2045 33,747,892 3,707,573
2044 33,566,784 3,665,008
2043 33,380,395 3,623,031
2042 33,186,321 3,581,673
2041 32,987,097 3,540,989
2040 32,781,189 3,500,991
2039 32,569,731 3,461,758
2038 32,349,742 3,423,310
2037 32,125,036 3,385,696
2036 31,892,962 3,348,948
2035 31,653,976 3,313,100
2034 31,407,460 3,278,067
2033 31,152,292 3,243,892
2032 30,890,627 3,210,644
2031 30,623,706 3,178,257
2030 30,349,201 3,146,733
2029 30,068,368 3,112,748
2028 29,780,585 3,075,676
2027 29,627,864 3,035,492
2026 29,585,230 2,985,826
2025 29,605,298 2,926,071
2024 29,651,054 2,857,822
2023 29,694,614 2,656,032
2022 29,715,436 2,657,333
2021 29,475,010 2,504,910
2020 28,966,574 2,794,148
2019 28,414,064 2,638,657
2018 28,079,689 2,580,734
2017 28,011,258 2,545,820
2016 27,955,462 2,477,113
2015 27,823,629 2,344,557
2014 27,672,370 2,151,745
2013 27,589,996 1,916,426
2012 27,534,915 1,722,438
2011 27,464,494 1,624,761
2010 27,341,952 1,616,832
2009 27,173,035 1,608,903
2008 26,990,037 1,426,938
2007 26,788,492 1,208,595
2006 26,565,425 972,831
2005 26,309,458 825,408
2004 26,016,656 773,332
2003 25,688,758 744,682
2002 25,328,981 711,205
2001 24,946,748 677,925
2000 24,546,509 644,989
1999 24,125,199 612,500
1998 23,680,357 580,540
1997 23,219,463 550,500
1996 22,741,862 529,019
1995 22,245,439 514,325
1994 21,717,479 499,459
1993 21,180,159 484,545
1992 20,609,707 469,657
1991 20,036,500 454,853
1990 19,524,573 440,175
1989 19,057,807 425,646
1988 18,638,661 411,264
1987 18,250,505 397,005
1986 17,868,124 382,422
1985 17,477,692 365,940
1984 17,085,242 347,878
1983 16,689,119 329,709
1982 16,297,987 311,537
1981 15,922,423 293,553
1980 15,553,105 275,913
1979 15,190,590 258,670
1978 14,839,695 241,808
1977 14,499,175 225,285
1976 14,177,649 209,052
1975 13,870,695 193,087
1974 13,568,435 177,362
1973 13,275,239 161,841
1972 12,989,099 146,506
1971 12,710,061 131,346
1970 12,436,190 116,350
1969 12,167,036 103,025
1968 11,906,266 91,749
1967 11,652,716 81,439
1966 11,408,710 72,192
1965 11,173,411 64,065
1964 10,946,392 56,867
1963 10,729,818 50,380
1962 10,521,116 44,630
1961 10,318,396 39,680
1960 10,123,658 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Nepal increased by 1,390,037 people (a 5.23% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Nepal gained 1,641,300 people (a 5.87% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth).

Nepal was ranked 43rd most populous country in 2006 and is 52nd in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 136th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Nepal's population will grow by 16.7% to 34,546,267 people with a rank change from 52nd to 58th. The population of Qatar will increase by 31% to 3,927,949 people and rank change from 136th to 134th.

Nepal is projected to reach its peak in 2067 at 35.8M people compared to the peak of 6.86M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Nepal
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Nepal Qatar
2100 -0.59% 1.01%
2099 -0.58% 1.02%
2098 -0.57% 1.03%
2097 -0.56% 1.04%
2096 -0.55% 1.05%
2095 -0.55% 1.06%
2094 -0.53% 1.06%
2093 -0.52% 1.07%
2092 -0.51% 1.08%
2091 -0.5% 1.08%
2090 -0.48% 1.09%
2089 -0.47% 1.09%
2088 -0.45% 1.1%
2087 -0.43% 1.1%
2086 -0.42% 1.11%
2085 -0.4% 1.11%
2084 -0.37% 1.11%
2083 -0.35% 1.12%
2082 -0.33% 1.12%
2081 -0.31% 1.12%
2080 -0.29% 1.13%
2079 -0.27% 1.13%
2078 -0.24% 1.13%
2077 -0.22% 1.14%
2076 -0.2% 1.14%
2075 -0.18% 1.14%
2074 -0.15% 1.14%
2073 -0.12% 1.15%
2072 -0.11% 1.15%
2071 -0.08% 1.15%
2070 -0.05% 1.15%
2069 -0.03% 1.15%
2068 -0.01% 1.16%
2067 0.01% 1.16%
2066 0.03% 1.16%
2065 0.06% 1.17%
2064 0.08% 1.17%
2063 0.11% 1.16%
2062 0.13% 1.16%
2061 0.16% 1.16%
2060 0.18% 1.16%
2059 0.21% 1.16%
2058 0.23% 1.16%
2057 0.26% 1.15%
2056 0.28% 1.16%
2055 0.3% 1.16%
2054 0.33% 1.16%
2053 0.35% 1.16%
2052 0.38% 1.16%
2051 0.4% 1.16%
2050 0.42% 1.16%
2049 0.44% 1.16%
2048 0.47% 1.16%
2047 0.5% 1.16%
2046 0.52% 1.16%
2045 0.54% 1.16%
2044 0.56% 1.16%
2043 0.58% 1.15%
2042 0.6% 1.15%
2041 0.63% 1.14%
2040 0.65% 1.13%
2039 0.68% 1.12%
2038 0.7% 1.11%
2037 0.73% 1.1%
2036 0.75% 1.08%
2035 0.78% 1.07%
2034 0.82% 1.05%
2033 0.85% 1.04%
2032 0.87% 1.02%
2031 0.9% 1%
2030 0.93% 1.09%
2029 0.97% 1.21%
2028 0.52% 1.32%
2027 0.14% 1.66%
2026 -0.07% 2.04%
2025 -0.15% 2.39%
2024 -0.15% 7.6%
2023 -0.07% -0.05%
2022 0.82% 6.08%
2021 1.76% -10.4%
2020 1.94% 5.89%
2019 1.19% 2.24%
2018 0.24% 1.37%
2017 0.2% 2.77%
2016 0.47% 5.65%
2015 0.55% 8.96%
2014 0.3% 12.3%
2013 0.2% 11.3%
2012 0.26% 6.01%
2011 0.45% 0.49%
2010 0.62% 0.49%
2009 0.68% 12.8%
2008 0.75% 18.1%
2007 0.84% 24.2%
2006 0.97% 17.9%
2005 1.13% 6.73%
2004 1.28% 3.85%
2003 1.42% 4.71%
2002 1.53% 4.91%
2001 1.63% 5.11%
2000 1.75% 5.3%
1999 1.88% 5.51%
1998 1.98% 5.46%
1997 2.1% 4.06%
1996 2.23% 2.86%
1995 2.43% 2.98%
1994 2.54% 3.08%
1993 2.77% 3.17%
1992 2.86% 3.25%
1991 2.62% 3.33%
1990 2.45% 3.41%
1989 2.25% 3.5%
1988 2.13% 3.59%
1987 2.14% 3.81%
1986 2.23% 4.5%
1985 2.3% 5.19%
1984 2.37% 5.51%
1983 2.4% 5.83%
1982 2.36% 6.13%
1981 2.37% 6.39%
1980 2.39% 6.67%
1979 2.36% 6.97%
1978 2.35% 7.33%
1977 2.27% 7.77%
1976 2.21% 8.27%
1975 2.23% 8.87%
1974 2.21% 9.59%
1973 2.2% 10.5%
1972 2.2% 11.5%
1971 2.2% 12.9%
1970 2.21% 12.9%
1969 2.19% 12.3%
1968 2.18% 12.7%
1967 2.14% 12.8%
1966 2.11% 12.7%
1965 2.07% 12.7%
1964 2.02% 12.9%
1963 1.98% 12.9%
1962 1.96% 12.5%
1961 1.92% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/qatar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Nepal declined by 0.15%, while Qatar's population grew by 7.6%.

Live population counters

Nepal Qatar
Current population
29596762
2999260
Population rank 52/197 136/197
Percent of world population 0.36% 0.04%
One net population change
12.1 minutes
2.6 minutes
One birth every
54.9 seconds
20 minutes
One death every
2.55 minutes
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline -119 +553
Annual growth/decline -43,560 +201,790
Annual growth/decline rate -0.15% +7.6%
Population growth rate rank 174/197 1/197
One migration net change every
1.45 minutes
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change -364,699 +36,288
Net migration rank 193/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 470,719 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 82/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 1.6% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 142/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Nepal
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Nepal Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -364,699 - 36,288
2024 - -401,282 - 46,105
2023 368,450 -409,782 23,845 39,995
2022 379,021 -379,321 24,360 80,004
2021 351,165 130,001 21,297 24,501
2020 373,553 162,139 25,128 -50,433
2019 387,113 182,203 24,112 10,557
2018 394,576 -295,151 23,340 12,465
2017 406,219 -368,787 23,244 46,719
2016 415,921 -341,748 22,416 119,725
2015 410,565 -221,062 22,568 177,467
2014 423,166 -310,156 21,699 194,712
2013 424,804 -373,064 19,669 133,520
2012 430,151 -371,707 17,681 77,091
2011 429,957 -347,552 16,543 77,228
2010 432,631 -269,963 16,225 90,620
2009 441,290 -266,144 15,595 123,217
2008 452,353 -261,540 14,062 165,572
2007 464,780 -252,526 11,351 245,703
2006 475,335 -241,455 10,225 204,236
2005 489,093 -211,024 11,392 68,993
2004 504,853 -197,336 11,242 12,531
2003 516,575 -168,314 11,291 22,234
2002 525,045 -153,730 11,062 22,356
2001 542,118 -148,973 10,683 22,456
2000 554,506 -147,193 9,974 22,769
1999 557,847 -122,551 9,431 22,815
1998 562,787 -108,400 9,055 22,618
1997 565,882 -98,454 8,846 19,547
1996 580,099 -92,307 9,049 5,517
1995 591,283 -86,232 9,186 5,634
1994 578,293 -27,415 9,257 5,660
1993 561,549 -37,782 9,250 5,670
1992 533,029 84,113 9,189 5,670
1991 512,233 17,056 9,182 5,562
1990 495,202 -640 9,388 5,216
1989 478,771 -39,808 9,407 5,045
1988 463,581 -64,246 9,198 5,118
1987 449,400 -72,437 8,806 5,405
1986 434,802 -47,017 8,439 6,512
1985 423,240 -30,154 8,212 9,797
1984 411,122 -19,300 7,997 10,113
1983 399,103 1,304 7,765 10,462
1982 385,741 -3,898 7,489 10,634
1981 374,145 -4,855 7,202 10,644
1980 364,254 5,084 6,894 10,540
1979 355,597 88 6,579 10,466
1978 345,765 346 6,246 10,434
1977 332,843 2,108 5,925 10,445
1976 323,222 -15,119 5,598 10,494
1975 312,479 -6,686 5,289 10,549
1974 303,078 -4,361 5,015 10,603
1973 288,750 -1,076 4,780 10,641
1972 286,708 -2,107 4,581 10,663
1971 280,752 -7,284 4,433 10,644
1970 272,439 1,847 4,346 10,579
1969 264,560 -527 3,941 7,790
1968 258,259 -746 3,547 7,266
1967 249,240 347 3,167 6,637
1966 241,716 -3,306 2,811 5,880
1965 233,726 -1,551 2,472 5,083
1964 227,948 -6,087 2,150 4,686
1963 219,586 -8,303 1,854 4,283
1962 215,368 -9,249 1,589 3,773
1961 209,917 -10,601 1,357 3,186
1960 203,374 -13,223 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 67.9% of the population change in Nepal is from natural causes (a gain of 3,909,749 people) and 32.1% is from migration (a loss of 1,851,664 people). In Qatar 26.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people).

As of 2024, 470,719 residents or 1.6% of the population were not native-born in Nepal, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Nepal
City Population
Kathmandu 846K
Lalitpur 513K
Pokhara 354K
Birgunj 268K
Biratnagar 243K
Bheemdatta 105K
Dhangadhi 102K
Janakpur 97.8K
Hetauda 84.7K
Damak 75.1K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/nepal/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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