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Population in Qatar compared to Somalia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Qatar was 2,857,822 in 2024 vs 19,009,151 people in Somalia in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Qatar's population is 2,999,260 people compared to 20,503,678 in Somalia.

Population statistics:

  • Somalia's population is 6.84 times bigger than Qatar's.
  • Qatar is ranked the 136th most populous country in the world, while Somalia is the 66th.
  • The countries together account for 0.28% of the world: 0.04% for Qatar vs 0.25% for Somalia.
  • For the last 10 years, Qatar has had an average growth rate of +3.86% per year vs +3.61% in Somalia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Qatar has increased from 973K people to 3M (208.3% growth), while Somalia has grown from 11M to 20.5M (86.8% growth).

Qatar vs Somalia: population by year and forecast

Qatar
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Qatar Somalia
2100 6,864,512 68,384,185
2099 6,795,697 68,040,371
2098 6,726,889 67,702,230
2097 6,658,115 67,362,336
2096 6,589,399 66,972,933
2095 6,520,903 66,585,659
2094 6,452,670 66,179,819
2093 6,384,792 65,760,590
2092 6,317,235 65,324,261
2091 6,249,912 64,852,843
2090 6,182,993 64,362,727
2089 6,116,439 63,922,797
2088 6,050,282 63,464,036
2087 5,984,646 62,987,028
2086 5,919,506 62,447,029
2085 5,854,810 61,873,597
2084 5,790,733 61,318,916
2083 5,727,107 60,761,800
2082 5,663,726 60,187,980
2081 5,600,872 59,676,722
2080 5,538,952 59,100,915
2079 5,477,309 58,477,428
2078 5,416,092 57,852,528
2077 5,355,430 57,211,821
2076 5,295,298 56,602,463
2075 5,235,611 56,005,600
2074 5,176,349 55,330,165
2073 5,117,758 54,651,918
2072 5,059,696 53,978,548
2071 5,002,249 53,284,016
2070 4,945,273 52,573,210
2069 4,888,911 51,878,214
2068 4,833,090 51,197,653
2067 4,777,814 50,493,028
2066 4,723,056 49,779,172
2065 4,668,810 49,024,665
2064 4,614,957 48,265,876
2063 4,561,622 47,522,361
2062 4,509,442 46,785,920
2061 4,457,910 46,037,526
2060 4,406,963 45,220,507
2059 4,356,604 44,397,936
2058 4,306,842 43,659,021
2057 4,257,533 42,897,422
2056 4,208,980 42,121,542
2055 4,160,635 41,318,179
2054 4,113,078 40,513,141
2053 4,065,870 39,744,995
2052 4,019,393 38,992,177
2051 3,973,445 38,228,872
2050 3,927,949 37,471,735
2049 3,882,963 36,739,905
2048 3,838,380 35,984,999
2047 3,794,282 35,218,863
2046 3,750,671 34,462,403
2045 3,707,573 33,717,596
2044 3,665,008 32,977,674
2043 3,623,031 32,247,710
2042 3,581,673 31,537,272
2041 3,540,989 30,794,853
2040 3,500,991 30,032,324
2039 3,461,758 29,312,883
2038 3,423,310 28,583,386
2037 3,385,696 27,838,646
2036 3,348,948 27,114,453
2035 3,313,100 26,385,421
2034 3,278,067 25,687,629
2033 3,243,892 25,018,509
2032 3,210,644 24,338,597
2031 3,178,257 23,657,353
2030 3,146,733 22,965,742
2029 3,112,748 22,299,610
2028 3,075,676 21,651,582
2027 3,035,492 20,991,860
2026 2,985,826 20,322,668
2025 2,926,071 19,666,990
2024 2,857,822 19,009,151
2023 2,656,032 18,358,615
2022 2,657,333 17,801,897
2021 2,504,910 17,271,431
2020 2,794,148 16,651,191
2019 2,638,657 16,030,971
2018 2,580,734 15,452,487
2017 2,545,820 14,916,629
2016 2,477,113 14,348,740
2015 2,344,557 13,806,963
2014 2,151,745 13,339,491
2013 1,916,426 12,869,594
2012 1,722,438 12,461,160
2011 1,624,761 12,348,830
2010 1,616,832 12,261,756
2009 1,608,903 11,961,201
2008 1,426,938 11,663,084
2007 1,208,595 11,322,582
2006 972,831 10,975,502
2005 825,408 10,644,228
2004 773,332 10,280,998
2003 744,682 9,909,157
2002 711,205 9,550,063
2001 677,925 9,198,493
2000 644,989 8,838,713
1999 612,500 8,492,059
1998 580,540 8,155,417
1997 550,500 7,824,525
1996 529,019 7,554,474
1995 514,325 7,285,007
1994 499,459 7,026,797
1993 484,545 6,681,399
1992 469,657 6,495,107
1991 454,853 6,813,760
1990 440,175 7,082,811
1989 425,646 7,114,817
1988 411,264 7,235,360
1987 397,005 7,228,302
1986 382,422 6,974,788
1985 365,940 6,693,289
1984 347,878 6,428,389
1983 329,709 6,198,430
1982 311,537 6,003,840
1981 293,553 5,982,849
1980 275,913 5,936,154
1979 258,670 5,449,117
1978 241,808 4,814,892
1977 225,285 4,484,050
1976 209,052 4,365,812
1975 193,087 4,257,535
1974 177,362 4,151,842
1973 161,841 4,045,592
1972 146,506 3,939,436
1971 131,346 3,837,691
1970 116,350 3,738,448
1969 103,025 3,641,015
1968 91,749 3,546,590
1967 81,439 3,454,537
1966 72,192 3,365,106
1965 64,065 3,277,874
1964 56,867 3,192,796
1963 50,380 3,110,361
1962 44,630 3,030,091
1961 39,680 2,952,054
1960 36,010 2,876,331

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/qatar/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Qatar increased by 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth), while Somalia gained 3,373,238 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Qatar gained 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth), while Somalia's population increased by 6,154,938 people (a 42.9% growth).

Qatar was ranked 156th most populous country in 2006 and is 136th in 2026. Somalia was ranked 75th in 2006 and ranked 66th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Qatar's population will grow by 31% to 3,927,949 people with a rank change from 136th to 134th. The population of Somalia will increase by 82.8% to 37,471,735 people and rank change from 66th to 57th.

Qatar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 6.86M people compared to the peak of 68.4M people in 2100 for Somalia.

Population growth rate by year

Qatar
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Qatar Somalia
2100 1.01% 0.51%
2099 1.02% 0.5%
2098 1.03% 0.5%
2097 1.04% 0.58%
2096 1.05% 0.58%
2095 1.06% 0.61%
2094 1.06% 0.64%
2093 1.07% 0.67%
2092 1.08% 0.73%
2091 1.08% 0.76%
2090 1.09% 0.69%
2089 1.09% 0.72%
2088 1.1% 0.76%
2087 1.1% 0.86%
2086 1.11% 0.93%
2085 1.11% 0.9%
2084 1.11% 0.92%
2083 1.12% 0.95%
2082 1.12% 0.86%
2081 1.12% 0.97%
2080 1.13% 1.07%
2079 1.13% 1.08%
2078 1.13% 1.12%
2077 1.14% 1.08%
2076 1.14% 1.07%
2075 1.14% 1.22%
2074 1.14% 1.24%
2073 1.15% 1.25%
2072 1.15% 1.3%
2071 1.15% 1.35%
2070 1.15% 1.34%
2069 1.15% 1.33%
2068 1.16% 1.4%
2067 1.16% 1.43%
2066 1.16% 1.54%
2065 1.17% 1.57%
2064 1.17% 1.56%
2063 1.16% 1.57%
2062 1.16% 1.63%
2061 1.16% 1.81%
2060 1.16% 1.85%
2059 1.16% 1.69%
2058 1.16% 1.78%
2057 1.15% 1.84%
2056 1.16% 1.94%
2055 1.16% 1.99%
2054 1.16% 1.93%
2053 1.16% 1.93%
2052 1.16% 2%
2051 1.16% 2.02%
2050 1.16% 1.99%
2049 1.16% 2.1%
2048 1.16% 2.18%
2047 1.16% 2.2%
2046 1.16% 2.21%
2045 1.16% 2.24%
2044 1.16% 2.26%
2043 1.15% 2.25%
2042 1.15% 2.41%
2041 1.14% 2.54%
2040 1.13% 2.45%
2039 1.12% 2.55%
2038 1.11% 2.68%
2037 1.1% 2.67%
2036 1.08% 2.76%
2035 1.07% 2.72%
2034 1.05% 2.67%
2033 1.04% 2.79%
2032 1.02% 2.88%
2031 1% 3.01%
2030 1.09% 2.99%
2029 1.21% 2.99%
2028 1.32% 3.14%
2027 1.66% 3.29%
2026 2.04% 3.33%
2025 2.39% 3.46%
2024 7.6% 3.54%
2023 -0.05% 3.13%
2022 6.08% 3.07%
2021 -10.4% 3.72%
2020 5.89% 3.87%
2019 2.24% 3.74%
2018 1.37% 3.59%
2017 2.77% 3.96%
2016 5.65% 3.92%
2015 8.96% 3.5%
2014 12.3% 3.65%
2013 11.3% 3.28%
2012 6.01% 0.91%
2011 0.49% 0.71%
2010 0.49% 2.51%
2009 12.8% 2.56%
2008 18.1% 3.01%
2007 24.2% 3.16%
2006 17.9% 3.11%
2005 6.73% 3.53%
2004 3.85% 3.75%
2003 4.71% 3.76%
2002 4.91% 3.82%
2001 5.11% 4.07%
2000 5.3% 4.08%
1999 5.51% 4.13%
1998 5.46% 4.23%
1997 4.06% 3.57%
1996 2.86% 3.7%
1995 2.98% 3.67%
1994 3.08% 5.17%
1993 3.17% 2.87%
1992 3.25% -4.68%
1991 3.33% -3.8%
1990 3.41% -0.45%
1989 3.5% -1.67%
1988 3.59% 0.1%
1987 3.81% 3.63%
1986 4.5% 4.21%
1985 5.19% 4.12%
1984 5.51% 3.71%
1983 5.83% 3.24%
1982 6.13% 0.35%
1981 6.39% 0.79%
1980 6.67% 8.94%
1979 6.97% 13.2%
1978 7.33% 7.38%
1977 7.77% 2.71%
1976 8.27% 2.54%
1975 8.87% 2.55%
1974 9.59% 2.63%
1973 10.5% 2.69%
1972 11.5% 2.65%
1971 12.9% 2.65%
1970 12.9% 2.68%
1969 12.3% 2.66%
1968 12.7% 2.66%
1967 12.8% 2.66%
1966 12.7% 2.66%
1965 12.7% 2.66%
1964 12.9% 2.65%
1963 12.9% 2.65%
1962 12.5% 2.64%
1961 10.2% 2.63%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/qatar/somalia | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Qatar grew by 7.6%, while Somalia's population grew by 3.54%.

Live population counters

Qatar Somalia
Current population
2999260
20503678
Population rank 136/197 66/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.25%
One net population change
2.6 minutes
48.5 seconds
One birth every
20 minutes
40 seconds
One death every
3.55 hours
2.91 minutes
Daily growth/decline +553 +1,782
Annual growth/decline +201,790 +650,536
Annual growth/decline rate +7.6% +3.54%
Population growth rate rank 1/197 8/197
One migration net change every
14.5 minutes
43.6 minutes
Annual migration change +36,288 +12,077
Net migration rank 26/196 40/196
Foreign-born residents 2,337,000 77,972
Foreign-born residents rank 31/195 140/195
Foreign-born share of population 76.7% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 1/195 180/195

Natural population change vs migration

Qatar
Natural

Migration
Somalia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Qatar Somalia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 36,288 - 12,077
2024 - 46,105 - 26,859
2023 23,845 39,995 608,203 46,217
2022 24,360 80,004 551,450 -92,434
2021 21,297 24,501 566,399 35,506
2020 25,128 -50,433 561,311 77,259
2019 24,112 10,557 548,756 53,124
2018 23,340 12,465 514,244 40,844
2017 23,244 46,719 478,556 38,067
2016 22,416 119,725 495,132 124,017
2015 22,568 177,467 481,573 -17,178
2014 21,699 194,712 464,481 6,065
2013 19,669 133,520 448,518 20,723
2012 17,681 77,091 399,468 -51,833
2011 16,543 77,228 203,213 -326,192
2010 16,225 90,620 385,571 -88,448
2009 15,595 123,217 405,784 -101,795
2008 14,062 165,572 394,258 -102,035
2007 11,351 245,703 380,303 8,476
2006 10,225 204,236 372,597 -67,200
2005 11,392 68,993 363,117 -5,955
2004 11,242 12,531 351,959 17,353
2003 11,291 22,234 341,192 33,174
2002 11,062 22,356 331,215 12,603
2001 10,683 22,456 319,059 40,274
2000 9,974 22,769 306,651 53,580
1999 9,431 22,815 295,523 37,548
1998 9,055 22,618 284,779 55,426
1997 8,846 19,547 271,894 49,692
1996 9,049 5,517 264,807 -46,291
1995 9,186 5,634 254,509 65,888
1994 9,257 5,660 246,950 -50,921
1993 9,250 5,670 232,960 261,815
1992 9,189 5,670 57,495 -179,675
1991 9,182 5,562 53,052 -568,166
1990 9,388 5,216 225,162 -248,155
1989 9,407 5,045 225,255 -266,281
1988 9,198 5,118 215,599 -415,660
1987 8,806 5,405 231,580 -17,391
1986 8,439 6,512 218,416 74,424
1985 8,212 9,797 207,960 62,183
1984 7,997 10,113 199,017 60,630
1983 7,765 10,462 190,775 9,505
1982 7,489 10,634 182,793 6,115
1981 7,202 10,644 185,211 -332,129
1980 6,894 10,540 174,790 65,519
1979 6,579 10,466 151,016 582,746
1978 6,246 10,434 132,689 402,005
1977 5,925 10,445 124,818 2,170
1976 5,598 10,494 113,319 -3,831
1975 5,289 10,549 108,998 -1,934
1974 5,015 10,603 104,813 -495
1973 4,780 10,641 108,038 143
1972 4,581 10,663 104,493 -351
1971 4,433 10,644 101,196 -1,850
1970 4,346 10,579 98,025 1,104
1969 3,941 7,790 95,045 690
1968 3,547 7,266 92,208 906
1967 3,167 6,637 89,497 1,498
1966 2,811 5,880 86,930 941
1965 2,472 5,083 84,448 2,142
1964 2,150 4,686 82,042 1,518
1963 1,854 4,283 79,859 1,449
1962 1,589 3,773 77,737 1,496
1961 1,357 3,186 75,513 1,336
1960 1,220 1,586 73,850 750

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/qatar/somalia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 26.1% of the population change in Qatar is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people). In Somalia 94.4% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,270,105 people) and 5.58% is from migration (a gain of 311,487 people).

As of 2024, 2,337,000 residents or 76.7% of the population were not native-born in Qatar, compared to 77,972 people or 0.4% in Somalia.

Biggest cities by population

Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/qatar/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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