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Population in the Gambia compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,822,093 in 2025 vs 2,972,215 people in Qatar in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,916,990 people compared to 3,058,826 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Qatar's population is 1.05 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 137th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.44% per year vs +3.11% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.92M (70.1% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3.06M (214.4% growth).

Gambia vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Qatar
2100 5,766,099 6,972,765
2099 5,764,092 6,902,865
2098 5,761,403 6,832,972
2097 5,758,064 6,763,112
2096 5,753,864 6,693,313
2095 5,748,821 6,623,737
2094 5,742,977 6,554,428
2093 5,735,465 6,485,480
2092 5,727,035 6,416,857
2091 5,717,851 6,348,472
2090 5,707,322 6,280,498
2089 5,695,590 6,212,895
2088 5,682,547 6,145,694
2087 5,668,415 6,079,024
2086 5,653,552 6,012,856
2085 5,637,112 5,947,139
2084 5,619,538 5,882,052
2083 5,600,932 5,817,423
2082 5,581,062 5,753,042
2081 5,559,781 5,689,198
2080 5,537,312 5,626,301
2079 5,513,586 5,563,686
2078 5,488,256 5,501,503
2077 5,461,819 5,439,884
2076 5,434,380 5,378,805
2075 5,405,474 5,318,176
2074 5,375,255 5,257,980
2073 5,343,873 5,198,464
2072 5,311,755 5,139,487
2071 5,278,538 5,081,134
2070 5,243,773 5,023,260
2069 5,207,961 4,966,009
2068 5,170,739 4,909,308
2067 5,132,640 4,853,160
2066 5,093,072 4,797,538
2065 5,051,871 4,742,437
2064 5,009,758 4,687,734
2063 4,966,686 4,633,558
2062 4,922,343 4,580,556
2061 4,876,639 4,528,210
2060 4,830,317 4,476,460
2059 4,783,233 4,425,307
2058 4,735,557 4,374,761
2057 4,686,764 4,324,674
2056 4,637,220 4,275,356
2055 4,586,935 4,226,248
2054 4,535,328 4,177,940
2053 4,483,472 4,129,988
2052 4,430,621 4,082,778
2051 4,376,942 4,036,106
2050 4,322,480 3,989,893
2049 4,267,374 3,944,197
2048 4,211,530 3,898,911
2047 4,154,844 3,854,117
2046 4,097,814 3,809,818
2045 4,040,118 3,766,041
2044 3,981,892 3,722,804
2043 3,923,058 3,680,166
2042 3,863,611 3,638,155
2041 3,804,282 3,596,830
2040 3,744,293 3,556,201
2039 3,684,045 3,516,349
2038 3,623,285 3,477,295
2037 3,562,776 3,439,088
2036 3,502,038 3,401,760
2035 3,441,138 3,365,348
2034 3,380,088 3,329,762
2033 3,318,743 3,295,048
2032 3,257,194 3,261,276
2031 3,195,735 3,228,377
2030 3,134,115 3,196,357
2029 3,072,145 3,161,836
2028 3,009,805 3,124,179
2027 2,947,443 3,083,362
2026 2,884,828 3,032,913
2025 2,822,093 2,972,215
2024 2,759,988 2,857,822
2023 2,697,845 2,656,032
2022 2,636,470 2,657,333
2021 2,576,010 2,504,910
2020 2,515,733 2,794,148
2019 2,456,844 2,638,657
2018 2,399,632 2,580,734
2017 2,342,189 2,545,820
2016 2,283,769 2,477,113
2015 2,224,529 2,344,557
2014 2,164,528 2,151,745
2013 2,103,820 1,916,426
2012 2,043,094 1,722,438
2011 1,983,784 1,624,761
2010 1,926,630 1,616,832
2009 1,871,422 1,608,903
2008 1,817,852 1,426,938
2007 1,765,774 1,208,595
2006 1,715,275 972,831
2005 1,667,037 825,408
2004 1,621,312 773,332
2003 1,577,611 744,682
2002 1,535,691 711,205
2001 1,495,011 677,925
2000 1,455,084 644,989
1999 1,415,779 612,500
1998 1,376,987 580,540
1997 1,338,889 550,500
1996 1,301,410 529,019
1995 1,264,313 514,325
1994 1,227,226 499,459
1993 1,188,365 484,545
1992 1,145,582 469,657
1991 1,099,959 454,853
1990 1,054,696 440,175
1989 1,011,357 425,646
1988 970,160 411,264
1987 931,091 397,005
1986 894,019 382,422
1985 858,874 365,940
1984 825,631 347,878
1983 794,525 329,709
1982 765,753 311,537
1981 739,125 293,553
1980 713,913 275,913
1979 689,781 258,670
1978 667,103 241,808
1977 645,770 225,285
1976 625,667 209,052
1975 606,821 193,087
1974 589,085 177,362
1973 571,991 161,841
1972 555,370 146,506
1971 539,388 131,346
1970 524,105 116,350
1969 509,440 103,025
1968 495,269 91,749
1967 481,588 81,439
1966 468,516 72,192
1965 455,952 64,065
1964 443,687 56,867
1963 431,757 50,380
1962 420,163 44,630
1961 408,930 39,680
1960 398,060 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 633,221 people (a 27.7% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 581,713 people (a 23.5% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 137th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 48.2% to 4,322,480 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Qatar will increase by 30.4% to 3,989,893 people and rank change from 137th to 134th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 6.97M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Qatar
2100 0.03% 1.01%
2099 0.05% 1.02%
2098 0.06% 1.03%
2097 0.07% 1.04%
2096 0.09% 1.05%
2095 0.1% 1.06%
2094 0.13% 1.06%
2093 0.15% 1.07%
2092 0.16% 1.08%
2091 0.18% 1.08%
2090 0.21% 1.09%
2089 0.23% 1.09%
2088 0.25% 1.1%
2087 0.26% 1.1%
2086 0.29% 1.11%
2085 0.31% 1.11%
2084 0.33% 1.11%
2083 0.36% 1.12%
2082 0.38% 1.12%
2081 0.41% 1.12%
2080 0.43% 1.13%
2079 0.46% 1.13%
2078 0.48% 1.13%
2077 0.5% 1.14%
2076 0.53% 1.14%
2075 0.56% 1.14%
2074 0.59% 1.14%
2073 0.6% 1.15%
2072 0.63% 1.15%
2071 0.66% 1.15%
2070 0.69% 1.15%
2069 0.72% 1.15%
2068 0.74% 1.16%
2067 0.78% 1.16%
2066 0.82% 1.16%
2065 0.84% 1.17%
2064 0.87% 1.17%
2063 0.9% 1.16%
2062 0.94% 1.16%
2061 0.96% 1.16%
2060 0.98% 1.16%
2059 1.01% 1.16%
2058 1.04% 1.16%
2057 1.07% 1.15%
2056 1.1% 1.16%
2055 1.14% 1.16%
2054 1.16% 1.16%
2053 1.19% 1.16%
2052 1.23% 1.16%
2051 1.26% 1.16%
2050 1.29% 1.16%
2049 1.33% 1.16%
2048 1.36% 1.16%
2047 1.39% 1.16%
2046 1.43% 1.16%
2045 1.46% 1.16%
2044 1.5% 1.16%
2043 1.54% 1.15%
2042 1.56% 1.15%
2041 1.6% 1.14%
2040 1.64% 1.13%
2039 1.68% 1.12%
2038 1.7% 1.11%
2037 1.73% 1.1%
2036 1.77% 1.08%
2035 1.81% 1.07%
2034 1.85% 1.05%
2033 1.89% 1.04%
2032 1.92% 1.02%
2031 1.97% 1%
2030 2.02% 1.09%
2029 2.07% 1.21%
2028 2.12% 1.32%
2027 2.17% 1.66%
2026 2.22% 2.04%
2025 2.25% 4%
2024 2.3% 7.6%
2023 2.33% -0.05%
2022 2.35% 6.08%
2021 2.4% -10.4%
2020 2.4% 5.89%
2019 2.38% 2.24%
2018 2.45% 1.37%
2017 2.56% 2.77%
2016 2.66% 5.65%
2015 2.77% 8.96%
2014 2.89% 12.3%
2013 2.97% 11.3%
2012 2.99% 6.01%
2011 2.97% 0.49%
2010 2.95% 0.49%
2009 2.95% 12.8%
2008 2.95% 18.1%
2007 2.94% 24.2%
2006 2.89% 17.9%
2005 2.82% 6.73%
2004 2.77% 3.85%
2003 2.73% 4.71%
2002 2.72% 4.91%
2001 2.74% 5.11%
2000 2.78% 5.3%
1999 2.82% 5.51%
1998 2.85% 5.46%
1997 2.88% 4.06%
1996 2.93% 2.86%
1995 3.02% 2.98%
1994 3.27% 3.08%
1993 3.73% 3.17%
1992 4.15% 3.25%
1991 4.29% 3.33%
1990 4.29% 3.41%
1989 4.25% 3.5%
1988 4.2% 3.59%
1987 4.15% 3.81%
1986 4.09% 4.5%
1985 4.03% 5.19%
1984 3.92% 5.51%
1983 3.76% 5.83%
1982 3.6% 6.13%
1981 3.53% 6.39%
1980 3.5% 6.67%
1979 3.4% 6.97%
1978 3.3% 7.33%
1977 3.21% 7.77%
1976 3.11% 8.27%
1975 3.01% 8.87%
1974 2.99% 9.59%
1973 2.99% 10.5%
1972 2.96% 11.5%
1971 2.92% 12.9%
1970 2.88% 12.9%
1969 2.86% 12.3%
1968 2.84% 12.7%
1967 2.79% 12.8%
1966 2.76% 12.7%
1965 2.76% 12.7%
1964 2.76% 12.9%
1963 2.76% 12.9%
1962 2.75% 12.5%
1961 2.73% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/qatar | CC BY

In 2025, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.25%, while Qatar's population grew by 4%.

Live population counters

Gambia Qatar
Current population
2916990
3058826
Population rank 138/197 137/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.04%
One net population change
8.49 minutes
4.61 minutes
One birth every
6.38 minutes
19.3 minutes
One death every
30.5 minutes
2.92 hours
Daily growth/decline +170 +313
Annual growth/decline +62,105 +114,393
Annual growth/decline rate +2.25% +4%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 4/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change -2,984 +36,288
Net migration rank 107/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - 36,288
2024 65,157 -2,989 24,214 46,105
2023 65,118 -3,000 23,845 39,995
2022 63,634 -3,000 24,360 80,004
2021 62,239 -1,949 21,297 24,501
2020 62,209 -1,949 25,128 -50,433
2019 61,701 -4,186 24,112 10,557
2018 60,854 -3,944 23,340 12,465
2017 61,665 -3,696 23,244 46,719
2016 62,358 -3,486 22,416 119,725
2015 62,832 -3,224 22,568 177,467
2014 63,185 -2,793 21,699 194,712
2013 63,510 -2,476 19,669 133,520
2012 62,745 -2,332 17,681 77,091
2011 60,571 -2,360 16,543 77,228
2010 58,554 -2,456 16,225 90,620
2009 56,575 -2,259 15,595 123,217
2008 55,032 -2,204 14,062 165,572
2007 53,653 -2,320 11,351 245,703
2006 52,335 -2,666 10,225 204,236
2005 50,010 -3,209 11,392 68,993
2004 48,276 -3,636 11,242 12,531
2003 46,473 -3,713 11,291 22,234
2002 45,156 -4,067 11,062 22,356
2001 44,154 -3,882 10,683 22,456
2000 43,249 -3,670 9,974 22,769
1999 42,533 -3,493 9,431 22,815
1998 41,842 -3,291 9,055 22,618
1997 40,742 -3,098 8,846 19,547
1996 40,253 -2,948 9,049 5,517
1995 39,681 -2,797 9,186 5,634
1994 38,880 -1,586 9,257 5,660
1993 37,302 3,131 9,250 5,670
1992 35,951 9,182 9,189 5,670
1991 34,584 11,530 9,182 5,562
1990 33,163 11,242 9,388 5,216
1989 31,504 10,765 9,407 5,045
1988 29,938 10,187 9,198 5,118
1987 28,452 9,563 8,806 5,405
1986 27,195 8,934 8,439 6,512
1985 25,795 8,373 8,212 9,797
1984 24,586 7,733 7,997 10,113
1983 23,175 6,713 7,765 10,462
1982 21,894 5,757 7,489 10,634
1981 20,156 5,438 7,202 10,644
1980 19,566 5,268 6,894 10,540
1979 18,543 4,898 6,579 10,466
1978 17,424 4,493 6,246 10,434
1977 16,773 3,969 5,925 10,445
1976 16,032 3,436 5,598 10,494
1975 15,256 2,979 5,289 10,549
1974 14,628 2,610 5,015 10,603
1973 14,046 2,907 4,780 10,641
1972 13,432 2,861 4,581 10,663
1971 12,842 2,817 4,433 10,644
1970 12,128 2,777 4,346 10,579
1969 11,670 2,757 3,941 7,790
1968 11,215 2,705 3,547 7,266
1967 10,823 2,617 3,167 6,637
1966 10,422 2,272 2,811 5,880
1965 10,162 2,272 2,472 5,083
1964 9,825 2,272 2,150 4,686
1963 9,493 2,272 1,854 4,283
1962 9,150 2,272 1,589 3,773
1961 8,778 2,272 1,357 3,186
1960 8,420 2,272 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 627,767 people) and 4.77% is from migration (a loss of 31,423 people). In Qatar 31.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 234,524 people) and 68.4% is from migration (a gain of 507,105 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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