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Population in the Gambia compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of the Gambia was 2,759,988 in 2024 vs 2,857,822 people in Qatar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Gambia's population is 2,902,554 people compared to 2,999,260 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Qatar's population is 1.03 times bigger than the Gambia's.
  • The Gambia is ranked the 138th most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 136th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.04% for the Gambia vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, the Gambia has had an average growth rate of +2.5% per year vs +3.86% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of the Gambia has increased from 1.72M people to 2.9M (69.2% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3M (208.3% growth).

Gambia vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Gambia Qatar
2100 5,767,668 6,864,512
2099 5,765,660 6,795,697
2098 5,762,971 6,726,889
2097 5,759,632 6,658,115
2096 5,755,430 6,589,399
2095 5,750,385 6,520,903
2094 5,744,540 6,452,670
2093 5,737,026 6,384,792
2092 5,728,594 6,317,235
2091 5,719,408 6,249,912
2090 5,708,875 6,182,993
2089 5,697,140 6,116,439
2088 5,684,094 6,050,282
2087 5,669,958 5,984,646
2086 5,655,091 5,919,506
2085 5,638,646 5,854,810
2084 5,621,067 5,790,733
2083 5,602,456 5,727,107
2082 5,582,581 5,663,726
2081 5,561,294 5,600,872
2080 5,538,819 5,538,952
2079 5,515,086 5,477,309
2078 5,489,750 5,416,092
2077 5,463,305 5,355,430
2076 5,435,859 5,295,298
2075 5,406,946 5,235,611
2074 5,376,718 5,176,349
2073 5,345,328 5,117,758
2072 5,313,201 5,059,696
2071 5,279,975 5,002,249
2070 5,245,200 4,945,273
2069 5,209,379 4,888,911
2068 5,172,146 4,833,090
2067 5,134,037 4,777,814
2066 5,094,458 4,723,056
2065 5,053,246 4,668,810
2064 5,011,122 4,614,957
2063 4,968,038 4,561,622
2062 4,923,683 4,509,442
2061 4,877,966 4,457,910
2060 4,831,631 4,406,963
2059 4,784,535 4,356,604
2058 4,736,846 4,306,842
2057 4,688,039 4,257,533
2056 4,638,482 4,208,980
2055 4,588,184 4,160,635
2054 4,536,562 4,113,078
2053 4,484,692 4,065,870
2052 4,431,827 4,019,393
2051 4,378,133 3,973,445
2050 4,323,657 3,927,949
2049 4,268,536 3,882,963
2048 4,212,677 3,838,380
2047 4,155,975 3,794,282
2046 4,098,930 3,750,671
2045 4,041,218 3,707,573
2044 3,982,976 3,665,008
2043 3,924,126 3,623,031
2042 3,864,662 3,581,673
2041 3,805,317 3,540,989
2040 3,745,312 3,500,991
2039 3,685,048 3,461,758
2038 3,624,271 3,423,310
2037 3,563,745 3,385,696
2036 3,502,991 3,348,948
2035 3,442,074 3,313,100
2034 3,381,008 3,278,067
2033 3,319,646 3,243,892
2032 3,258,080 3,210,644
2031 3,196,605 3,178,257
2030 3,134,968 3,146,733
2029 3,072,981 3,112,748
2028 3,010,624 3,075,676
2027 2,948,246 3,035,492
2026 2,885,613 2,985,826
2025 2,822,861 2,926,071
2024 2,759,988 2,857,822
2023 2,697,845 2,656,032
2022 2,636,470 2,657,333
2021 2,576,010 2,504,910
2020 2,515,733 2,794,148
2019 2,456,844 2,638,657
2018 2,399,632 2,580,734
2017 2,342,189 2,545,820
2016 2,283,769 2,477,113
2015 2,224,529 2,344,557
2014 2,164,528 2,151,745
2013 2,103,820 1,916,426
2012 2,043,094 1,722,438
2011 1,983,784 1,624,761
2010 1,926,630 1,616,832
2009 1,871,422 1,608,903
2008 1,817,852 1,426,938
2007 1,765,774 1,208,595
2006 1,715,275 972,831
2005 1,667,037 825,408
2004 1,621,312 773,332
2003 1,577,611 744,682
2002 1,535,691 711,205
2001 1,495,011 677,925
2000 1,455,084 644,989
1999 1,415,779 612,500
1998 1,376,987 580,540
1997 1,338,889 550,500
1996 1,301,410 529,019
1995 1,264,313 514,325
1994 1,227,226 499,459
1993 1,188,365 484,545
1992 1,145,582 469,657
1991 1,099,959 454,853
1990 1,054,696 440,175
1989 1,011,357 425,646
1988 970,160 411,264
1987 931,091 397,005
1986 894,019 382,422
1985 858,874 365,940
1984 825,631 347,878
1983 794,525 329,709
1982 765,753 311,537
1981 739,125 293,553
1980 713,913 275,913
1979 689,781 258,670
1978 667,103 241,808
1977 645,770 225,285
1976 625,667 209,052
1975 606,821 193,087
1974 589,085 177,362
1973 571,991 161,841
1972 555,370 146,506
1971 539,388 131,346
1970 524,105 116,350
1969 509,440 103,025
1968 495,269 91,749
1967 481,588 81,439
1966 468,516 72,192
1965 455,952 64,065
1964 443,687 56,867
1963 431,757 50,380
1962 420,163 44,630
1961 408,930 39,680
1960 398,060 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of the Gambia increased by 568,494 people (a 33.1% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, the Gambia gained 618,785 people (a 27.1% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth).

The Gambia was ranked 146th most populous country in 2006 and is 138th in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 136th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) the Gambia's population will grow by 49% to 4,323,657 people with a rank change from 138th to 132nd. The population of Qatar will increase by 31% to 3,927,949 people and rank change from 136th to 134th.

The Gambia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 5.77M people compared to the peak of 6.86M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Gambia
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Gambia Qatar
2100 0.03% 1.01%
2099 0.05% 1.02%
2098 0.06% 1.03%
2097 0.07% 1.04%
2096 0.09% 1.05%
2095 0.1% 1.06%
2094 0.13% 1.06%
2093 0.15% 1.07%
2092 0.16% 1.08%
2091 0.18% 1.08%
2090 0.21% 1.09%
2089 0.23% 1.09%
2088 0.25% 1.1%
2087 0.26% 1.1%
2086 0.29% 1.11%
2085 0.31% 1.11%
2084 0.33% 1.11%
2083 0.36% 1.12%
2082 0.38% 1.12%
2081 0.41% 1.12%
2080 0.43% 1.13%
2079 0.46% 1.13%
2078 0.48% 1.13%
2077 0.5% 1.14%
2076 0.53% 1.14%
2075 0.56% 1.14%
2074 0.59% 1.14%
2073 0.6% 1.15%
2072 0.63% 1.15%
2071 0.66% 1.15%
2070 0.69% 1.15%
2069 0.72% 1.15%
2068 0.74% 1.16%
2067 0.78% 1.16%
2066 0.82% 1.16%
2065 0.84% 1.17%
2064 0.87% 1.17%
2063 0.9% 1.16%
2062 0.94% 1.16%
2061 0.96% 1.16%
2060 0.98% 1.16%
2059 1.01% 1.16%
2058 1.04% 1.16%
2057 1.07% 1.15%
2056 1.1% 1.16%
2055 1.14% 1.16%
2054 1.16% 1.16%
2053 1.19% 1.16%
2052 1.23% 1.16%
2051 1.26% 1.16%
2050 1.29% 1.16%
2049 1.33% 1.16%
2048 1.36% 1.16%
2047 1.39% 1.16%
2046 1.43% 1.16%
2045 1.46% 1.16%
2044 1.5% 1.16%
2043 1.54% 1.15%
2042 1.56% 1.15%
2041 1.6% 1.14%
2040 1.64% 1.13%
2039 1.68% 1.12%
2038 1.7% 1.11%
2037 1.73% 1.1%
2036 1.77% 1.08%
2035 1.81% 1.07%
2034 1.85% 1.05%
2033 1.89% 1.04%
2032 1.92% 1.02%
2031 1.97% 1%
2030 2.02% 1.09%
2029 2.07% 1.21%
2028 2.12% 1.32%
2027 2.17% 1.66%
2026 2.22% 2.04%
2025 2.28% 2.39%
2024 2.3% 7.6%
2023 2.33% -0.05%
2022 2.35% 6.08%
2021 2.4% -10.4%
2020 2.4% 5.89%
2019 2.38% 2.24%
2018 2.45% 1.37%
2017 2.56% 2.77%
2016 2.66% 5.65%
2015 2.77% 8.96%
2014 2.89% 12.3%
2013 2.97% 11.3%
2012 2.99% 6.01%
2011 2.97% 0.49%
2010 2.95% 0.49%
2009 2.95% 12.8%
2008 2.95% 18.1%
2007 2.94% 24.2%
2006 2.89% 17.9%
2005 2.82% 6.73%
2004 2.77% 3.85%
2003 2.73% 4.71%
2002 2.72% 4.91%
2001 2.74% 5.11%
2000 2.78% 5.3%
1999 2.82% 5.51%
1998 2.85% 5.46%
1997 2.88% 4.06%
1996 2.93% 2.86%
1995 3.02% 2.98%
1994 3.27% 3.08%
1993 3.73% 3.17%
1992 4.15% 3.25%
1991 4.29% 3.33%
1990 4.29% 3.41%
1989 4.25% 3.5%
1988 4.2% 3.59%
1987 4.15% 3.81%
1986 4.09% 4.5%
1985 4.03% 5.19%
1984 3.92% 5.51%
1983 3.76% 5.83%
1982 3.6% 6.13%
1981 3.53% 6.39%
1980 3.5% 6.67%
1979 3.4% 6.97%
1978 3.3% 7.33%
1977 3.21% 7.77%
1976 3.11% 8.27%
1975 3.01% 8.87%
1974 2.99% 9.59%
1973 2.99% 10.5%
1972 2.96% 11.5%
1971 2.92% 12.9%
1970 2.88% 12.9%
1969 2.86% 12.3%
1968 2.84% 12.7%
1967 2.79% 12.8%
1966 2.76% 12.7%
1965 2.76% 12.7%
1964 2.76% 12.9%
1963 2.76% 12.9%
1962 2.75% 12.5%
1961 2.73% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/qatar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of the Gambia grew by 2.3%, while Qatar's population grew by 7.6%.

Live population counters

Gambia Qatar
Current population
2902554
2999260
Population rank 138/197 136/197
Percent of world population 0.04% 0.04%
One net population change
8.46 minutes
2.6 minutes
One birth every
6.4 minutes
20 minutes
One death every
31 minutes
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline +170 +553
Annual growth/decline +62,143 +201,790
Annual growth/decline rate +2.3% +7.6%
Population growth rate rank 37/197 1/197
One migration net change every
2.94 hours
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change -2,984 +36,288
Net migration rank 107/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 236,137 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 107/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 8.6% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 72/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Gambia
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Gambia Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,984 - 36,288
2024 - -2,989 - 46,105
2023 65,118 -3,000 23,845 39,995
2022 63,634 -3,000 24,360 80,004
2021 62,239 -1,949 21,297 24,501
2020 62,209 -1,949 25,128 -50,433
2019 61,701 -4,186 24,112 10,557
2018 60,854 -3,944 23,340 12,465
2017 61,665 -3,696 23,244 46,719
2016 62,358 -3,486 22,416 119,725
2015 62,832 -3,224 22,568 177,467
2014 63,185 -2,793 21,699 194,712
2013 63,510 -2,476 19,669 133,520
2012 62,745 -2,332 17,681 77,091
2011 60,571 -2,360 16,543 77,228
2010 58,554 -2,456 16,225 90,620
2009 56,575 -2,259 15,595 123,217
2008 55,032 -2,204 14,062 165,572
2007 53,653 -2,320 11,351 245,703
2006 52,335 -2,666 10,225 204,236
2005 50,010 -3,209 11,392 68,993
2004 48,276 -3,636 11,242 12,531
2003 46,473 -3,713 11,291 22,234
2002 45,156 -4,067 11,062 22,356
2001 44,154 -3,882 10,683 22,456
2000 43,249 -3,670 9,974 22,769
1999 42,533 -3,493 9,431 22,815
1998 41,842 -3,291 9,055 22,618
1997 40,742 -3,098 8,846 19,547
1996 40,253 -2,948 9,049 5,517
1995 39,681 -2,797 9,186 5,634
1994 38,880 -1,586 9,257 5,660
1993 37,302 3,131 9,250 5,670
1992 35,951 9,182 9,189 5,670
1991 34,584 11,530 9,182 5,562
1990 33,163 11,242 9,388 5,216
1989 31,504 10,765 9,407 5,045
1988 29,938 10,187 9,198 5,118
1987 28,452 9,563 8,806 5,405
1986 27,195 8,934 8,439 6,512
1985 25,795 8,373 8,212 9,797
1984 24,586 7,733 7,997 10,113
1983 23,175 6,713 7,765 10,462
1982 21,894 5,757 7,489 10,634
1981 20,156 5,438 7,202 10,644
1980 19,566 5,268 6,894 10,540
1979 18,543 4,898 6,579 10,466
1978 17,424 4,493 6,246 10,434
1977 16,773 3,969 5,925 10,445
1976 16,032 3,436 5,598 10,494
1975 15,256 2,979 5,289 10,549
1974 14,628 2,610 5,015 10,603
1973 14,046 2,907 4,780 10,641
1972 13,432 2,861 4,581 10,663
1971 12,842 2,817 4,433 10,644
1970 12,128 2,777 4,346 10,579
1969 11,670 2,757 3,941 7,790
1968 11,215 2,705 3,547 7,266
1967 10,823 2,617 3,167 6,637
1966 10,422 2,272 2,811 5,880
1965 10,162 2,272 2,472 5,083
1964 9,825 2,272 2,150 4,686
1963 9,493 2,272 1,854 4,283
1962 9,150 2,272 1,589 3,773
1961 8,778 2,272 1,357 3,186
1960 8,420 2,272 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 95.2% of the population change in the Gambia is from natural causes (a gain of 625,795 people) and 4.75% is from migration (a loss of 31,227 people). In Qatar 26.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people).

As of 2024, 236,137 residents or 8.6% of the population were not native-born in the Gambia, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Gambia
City Population
Brikama 81K
Banjul 31.4K
Lamin 31.1K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/gambia/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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