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Population in Iceland compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iceland was 386,506 in 2024 vs 2,857,822 people in Qatar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iceland's population is 397,129 people compared to 2,999,260 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Qatar's population is 7.55 times bigger than Iceland's.
  • Iceland is ranked the 173rd most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 136th.
  • The countries together account for 0.04% of the world: 0.005% for Iceland vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Iceland has had an average growth rate of +1.63% per year vs +3.86% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iceland has increased from 304K people to 397K (30.7% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3M (208.3% growth).

Iceland vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iceland Qatar
2100 359,553 6,864,512
2099 361,331 6,795,697
2098 363,133 6,726,889
2097 364,957 6,658,115
2096 366,850 6,589,399
2095 368,746 6,520,903
2094 370,650 6,452,670
2093 372,614 6,384,792
2092 374,717 6,317,235
2091 376,803 6,249,912
2090 378,807 6,182,993
2089 380,812 6,116,439
2088 382,997 6,050,282
2087 385,164 5,984,646
2086 387,257 5,919,506
2085 389,362 5,854,810
2084 391,416 5,790,733
2083 393,481 5,727,107
2082 395,438 5,663,726
2081 397,470 5,600,872
2080 399,499 5,538,952
2079 401,462 5,477,309
2078 403,324 5,416,092
2077 405,255 5,355,430
2076 406,954 5,295,298
2075 408,546 5,235,611
2074 410,015 5,176,349
2073 411,402 5,117,758
2072 412,903 5,059,696
2071 414,245 5,002,249
2070 415,521 4,945,273
2069 416,683 4,888,911
2068 417,749 4,833,090
2067 418,899 4,777,814
2066 419,918 4,723,056
2065 420,941 4,668,810
2064 421,814 4,614,957
2063 422,695 4,561,622
2062 423,614 4,509,442
2061 424,319 4,457,910
2060 425,096 4,406,963
2059 425,721 4,356,604
2058 426,288 4,306,842
2057 426,844 4,257,533
2056 427,304 4,208,980
2055 427,695 4,160,635
2054 427,915 4,113,078
2053 428,108 4,065,870
2052 428,300 4,019,393
2051 428,278 3,973,445
2050 428,323 3,927,949
2049 428,289 3,882,963
2048 428,213 3,838,380
2047 428,102 3,794,282
2046 427,911 3,750,671
2045 427,683 3,707,573
2044 427,236 3,665,008
2043 426,580 3,623,031
2042 425,915 3,581,673
2041 425,212 3,540,989
2040 424,385 3,500,991
2039 423,407 3,461,758
2038 422,302 3,423,310
2037 421,094 3,385,696
2036 419,738 3,348,948
2035 418,238 3,313,100
2034 416,721 3,278,067
2033 415,006 3,243,892
2032 413,150 3,210,644
2031 411,039 3,178,257
2030 408,677 3,146,733
2029 406,109 3,112,748
2028 403,085 3,075,676
2027 399,797 3,035,492
2026 396,141 2,985,826
2025 391,759 2,926,071
2024 386,506 2,857,822
2023 385,663 2,656,032
2022 382,003 2,657,333
2021 372,520 2,504,910
2020 366,463 2,794,148
2019 360,563 2,638,657
2018 352,721 2,580,734
2017 343,400 2,545,820
2016 335,439 2,477,113
2015 330,815 2,344,557
2014 327,386 2,151,745
2013 323,764 1,916,426
2012 320,716 1,722,438
2011 319,014 1,624,761
2010 318,041 1,616,832
2009 318,499 1,608,903
2008 317,414 1,426,938
2007 311,566 1,208,595
2006 303,782 972,831
2005 296,734 825,408
2004 292,074 773,332
2003 289,521 744,682
2002 287,523 711,205
2001 284,968 677,925
2000 281,205 644,989
1999 277,381 612,500
1998 274,047 580,540
1997 271,128 550,500
1996 268,916 529,019
1995 267,468 514,325
1994 266,021 499,459
1993 263,725 484,545
1992 261,057 469,657
1991 257,797 454,853
1990 254,826 440,175
1989 252,852 425,646
1988 249,740 411,264
1987 245,859 397,005
1986 243,180 382,422
1985 241,405 365,940
1984 239,511 347,878
1983 236,977 329,709
1982 233,860 311,537
1981 230,755 293,553
1980 228,138 275,913
1979 225,735 258,670
1978 223,537 241,808
1977 221,799 225,285
1976 220,154 209,052
1975 217,979 193,087
1974 215,209 177,362
1973 212,317 161,841
1972 209,137 146,506
1971 206,098 131,346
1970 204,438 116,350
1969 203,369 103,025
1968 201,488 91,749
1967 198,751 81,439
1966 195,570 72,192
1965 192,286 64,065
1964 188,983 56,867
1963 185,653 50,380
1962 182,378 44,630
1961 179,029 39,680
1960 175,574 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iceland increased by 31,657 people (a 10.4% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iceland gained 61,690 people (a 18.4% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth).

Iceland was ranked 172nd most populous country in 2006 and is 173rd in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 136th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iceland's population will grow by 7.85% to 428,323 people and will still be ranked 173rd. The population of Qatar will increase by 31% to 3,927,949 people and rank change from 136th to 134th.

Iceland is projected to reach its peak in 2050 at 428K people compared to the peak of 6.86M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Iceland
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iceland Qatar
2100 -0.49% 1.01%
2099 -0.5% 1.02%
2098 -0.5% 1.03%
2097 -0.52% 1.04%
2096 -0.51% 1.05%
2095 -0.51% 1.06%
2094 -0.53% 1.06%
2093 -0.56% 1.07%
2092 -0.55% 1.08%
2091 -0.53% 1.08%
2090 -0.53% 1.09%
2089 -0.57% 1.09%
2088 -0.56% 1.1%
2087 -0.54% 1.1%
2086 -0.54% 1.11%
2085 -0.52% 1.11%
2084 -0.52% 1.11%
2083 -0.49% 1.12%
2082 -0.51% 1.12%
2081 -0.51% 1.12%
2080 -0.49% 1.13%
2079 -0.46% 1.13%
2078 -0.48% 1.13%
2077 -0.42% 1.14%
2076 -0.39% 1.14%
2075 -0.36% 1.14%
2074 -0.34% 1.14%
2073 -0.36% 1.15%
2072 -0.32% 1.15%
2071 -0.31% 1.15%
2070 -0.28% 1.15%
2069 -0.26% 1.15%
2068 -0.27% 1.16%
2067 -0.24% 1.16%
2066 -0.24% 1.16%
2065 -0.21% 1.17%
2064 -0.21% 1.17%
2063 -0.22% 1.16%
2062 -0.17% 1.16%
2061 -0.18% 1.16%
2060 -0.15% 1.16%
2059 -0.13% 1.16%
2058 -0.13% 1.16%
2057 -0.11% 1.15%
2056 -0.09% 1.16%
2055 -0.05% 1.16%
2054 -0.05% 1.16%
2053 -0.04% 1.16%
2052 0.005% 1.16%
2051 -0.01% 1.16%
2050 0.008% 1.16%
2049 0.02% 1.16%
2048 0.03% 1.16%
2047 0.04% 1.16%
2046 0.05% 1.16%
2045 0.1% 1.16%
2044 0.15% 1.16%
2043 0.16% 1.15%
2042 0.17% 1.15%
2041 0.2% 1.14%
2040 0.23% 1.13%
2039 0.26% 1.12%
2038 0.29% 1.11%
2037 0.32% 1.1%
2036 0.36% 1.08%
2035 0.36% 1.07%
2034 0.41% 1.05%
2033 0.45% 1.04%
2032 0.51% 1.02%
2031 0.58% 1%
2030 0.63% 1.09%
2029 0.75% 1.21%
2028 0.82% 1.32%
2027 0.92% 1.66%
2026 1.12% 2.04%
2025 1.36% 2.39%
2024 0.22% 7.6%
2023 0.96% -0.05%
2022 2.55% 6.08%
2021 1.65% -10.4%
2020 1.64% 5.89%
2019 2.22% 2.24%
2018 2.71% 1.37%
2017 2.37% 2.77%
2016 1.4% 5.65%
2015 1.05% 8.96%
2014 1.12% 12.3%
2013 0.95% 11.3%
2012 0.53% 6.01%
2011 0.31% 0.49%
2010 -0.14% 0.49%
2009 0.34% 12.8%
2008 1.88% 18.1%
2007 2.56% 24.2%
2006 2.38% 17.9%
2005 1.6% 6.73%
2004 0.88% 3.85%
2003 0.69% 4.71%
2002 0.9% 4.91%
2001 1.34% 5.11%
2000 1.38% 5.3%
1999 1.22% 5.51%
1998 1.08% 5.46%
1997 0.82% 4.06%
1996 0.54% 2.86%
1995 0.54% 2.98%
1994 0.87% 3.08%
1993 1.02% 3.17%
1992 1.26% 3.25%
1991 1.17% 3.33%
1990 0.78% 3.41%
1989 1.25% 3.5%
1988 1.58% 3.59%
1987 1.1% 3.81%
1986 0.74% 4.5%
1985 0.79% 5.19%
1984 1.07% 5.51%
1983 1.33% 5.83%
1982 1.35% 6.13%
1981 1.15% 6.39%
1980 1.06% 6.67%
1979 0.98% 6.97%
1978 0.78% 7.33%
1977 0.75% 7.77%
1976 1% 8.27%
1975 1.29% 8.87%
1974 1.36% 9.59%
1973 1.52% 10.5%
1972 1.47% 11.5%
1971 0.81% 12.9%
1970 0.53% 12.9%
1969 0.93% 12.3%
1968 1.38% 12.7%
1967 1.63% 12.8%
1966 1.71% 12.7%
1965 1.75% 12.7%
1964 1.79% 12.9%
1963 1.8% 12.9%
1962 1.87% 12.5%
1961 1.97% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/qatar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iceland grew by 0.22%, while Qatar's population grew by 7.6%.

Live population counters

Iceland Qatar
Current population
397129
2999260
Population rank 173/197 136/197
Percent of world population 0.005% 0.04%
One net population change
10.4 hours
2.6 minutes
One birth every
2.07 hours
20 minutes
One death every
3.44 hours
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline +2 +553
Annual growth/decline +843 +201,790
Annual growth/decline rate +0.22% +7.6%
Population growth rate rank 155/197 1/197
One migration net change every
3.24 hours
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change +2,709 +36,288
Net migration rank 56/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 98,818 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 130/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 25.1% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 23/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iceland
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iceland Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 2,709 - 36,288
2024 - 3,543 - 46,105
2023 1,697 4,630 23,845 39,995
2022 1,719 6,535 24,360 80,004
2021 2,534 4,911 21,297 24,501
2020 2,199 2,498 25,128 -50,433
2019 2,163 5,030 24,112 10,557
2018 1,975 6,638 23,340 12,465
2017 1,854 8,348 23,244 46,719
2016 1,711 4,128 22,416 119,725
2015 1,952 1,499 22,568 177,467
2014 2,324 1,139 21,699 194,712
2013 2,169 1,666 19,669 133,520
2012 2,566 -277 17,681 77,091
2011 2,521 -1,393 16,543 77,228
2010 2,862 -2,055 16,225 90,620
2009 3,026 -4,785 15,595 123,217
2008 2,825 1,138 14,062 165,572
2007 2,617 5,254 11,351 245,703
2006 2,491 5,300 10,225 204,236
2005 2,433 3,925 11,392 68,993
2004 2,425 610 11,242 12,531
2003 2,317 -204 11,291 22,234
2002 2,243 -333 11,062 22,356
2001 2,365 867 10,683 22,456
2000 2,475 1,877 9,974 22,769
1999 2,192 1,165 9,431 22,815
1998 2,357 1,014 9,055 22,618
1997 2,305 225 8,846 19,547
1996 2,447 -511 9,049 5,517
1995 2,354 -1,354 9,186 5,634
1994 2,713 -804 9,257 5,660
1993 2,875 -194 9,250 5,670
1992 2,898 -225 9,189 5,670
1991 2,733 1,145 9,182 5,562
1990 3,058 -971 9,388 5,216
1989 2,832 -994 9,407 5,045
1988 2,847 1,572 9,198 5,118
1987 2,360 944 8,806 5,405
1986 2,384 -335 8,439 6,512
1985 2,221 -628 8,212 9,797
1984 2,539 -328 7,997 10,113
1983 2,702 170 7,765 10,462
1982 2,736 616 7,489 10,634
1981 2,677 157 7,202 10,644
1980 2,966 -629 6,894 10,540
1979 2,980 -572 6,579 10,466
1978 2,727 -781 6,246 10,434
1977 2,551 -1,079 5,925 10,445
1976 2,951 -1,181 5,598 10,494
1975 2,965 -388 5,289 10,549
1974 2,776 209 5,015 10,603
1973 3,121 -310 4,780 10,641
1972 3,241 362 4,581 10,663
1971 2,782 -231 4,433 10,644
1970 2,576 -1,754 4,346 10,579
1969 2,766 -1,414 3,941 7,790
1968 2,841 -448 3,547 7,266
1967 3,021 47 3,167 6,637
1966 3,305 39 2,811 5,880
1965 3,442 -194 2,472 5,083
1964 3,459 -67 2,150 4,686
1963 3,490 -113 1,854 4,283
1962 3,465 -228 1,589 3,773
1961 3,312 164 1,357 3,186
1960 3,758 -269 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 30.7% of the population change in Iceland is from natural causes (a gain of 20,128 people) and 69.3% is from migration (a gain of 45,356 people). In Qatar 26.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people).

As of 2024, 98,818 residents or 25.1% of the population were not native-born in Iceland, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Iceland
City Population
Reykjavik 139K
Kopavogur 40K
Hafnarfjorur 31.5K
Keflavik 23.3K
Akureyri 20K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iceland/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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