Skip to content

Population in Latvia compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Latvia was 1,866,124 in 2024 vs 2,857,822 people in Qatar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Latvia's population is 1,829,763 people compared to 2,999,260 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Qatar's population is 1.64 times bigger than Latvia's.
  • Latvia is ranked the 149th most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 136th.
  • The countries together account for 0.06% of the world: 0.02% for Latvia vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Latvia has had an average growth rate of -0.68% per year vs +3.86% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Latvia has decreased from 2.22M people to 1.83M (17.5% decline), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3M (208.3% growth).

Latvia vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Latvia Qatar
2100 923,408 6,864,512
2099 932,882 6,795,697
2098 942,357 6,726,889
2097 951,702 6,658,115
2096 961,114 6,589,399
2095 970,470 6,520,903
2094 979,811 6,452,670
2093 989,107 6,384,792
2092 998,497 6,317,235
2091 1,007,961 6,249,912
2090 1,017,465 6,182,993
2089 1,026,994 6,116,439
2088 1,036,657 6,050,282
2087 1,046,527 5,984,646
2086 1,056,483 5,919,506
2085 1,066,499 5,854,810
2084 1,076,818 5,790,733
2083 1,087,423 5,727,107
2082 1,098,154 5,663,726
2081 1,109,075 5,600,872
2080 1,120,211 5,538,952
2079 1,131,602 5,477,309
2078 1,143,002 5,416,092
2077 1,154,458 5,355,430
2076 1,166,122 5,295,298
2075 1,177,964 5,235,611
2074 1,189,889 5,176,349
2073 1,201,798 5,117,758
2072 1,213,804 5,059,696
2071 1,226,159 5,002,249
2070 1,238,635 4,945,273
2069 1,251,199 4,888,911
2068 1,264,197 4,833,090
2067 1,277,382 4,777,814
2066 1,290,492 4,723,056
2065 1,304,082 4,668,810
2064 1,317,729 4,614,957
2063 1,331,316 4,561,622
2062 1,344,939 4,509,442
2061 1,358,659 4,457,910
2060 1,372,730 4,406,963
2059 1,386,684 4,356,604
2058 1,400,736 4,306,842
2057 1,414,911 4,257,533
2056 1,429,035 4,208,980
2055 1,442,863 4,160,635
2054 1,456,686 4,113,078
2053 1,470,334 4,065,870
2052 1,483,843 4,019,393
2051 1,496,515 3,973,445
2050 1,509,248 3,927,949
2049 1,521,989 3,882,963
2048 1,534,656 3,838,380
2047 1,547,203 3,794,282
2046 1,559,641 3,750,671
2045 1,572,396 3,707,573
2044 1,584,822 3,665,008
2043 1,597,317 3,623,031
2042 1,609,668 3,581,673
2041 1,622,468 3,540,989
2040 1,635,132 3,500,991
2039 1,648,215 3,461,758
2038 1,661,175 3,423,310
2037 1,674,137 3,385,696
2036 1,687,461 3,348,948
2035 1,700,759 3,313,100
2034 1,714,411 3,278,067
2033 1,728,562 3,243,892
2032 1,742,976 3,210,644
2031 1,757,310 3,178,257
2030 1,772,264 3,146,733
2029 1,786,824 3,112,748
2028 1,801,228 3,075,676
2027 1,815,599 3,035,492
2026 1,829,763 2,985,826
2025 1,850,593 2,926,071
2024 1,866,124 2,857,822
2023 1,883,710 2,656,032
2022 1,879,383 2,657,333
2021 1,884,490 2,504,910
2020 1,900,449 2,794,148
2019 1,913,822 2,638,657
2018 1,927,174 2,580,734
2017 1,942,248 2,545,820
2016 1,959,537 2,477,113
2015 1,977,527 2,344,557
2014 1,993,782 2,151,745
2013 2,012,647 1,916,426
2012 2,034,319 1,722,438
2011 2,059,709 1,624,761
2010 2,097,555 1,616,832
2009 2,141,669 1,608,903
2008 2,177,322 1,426,938
2007 2,200,325 1,208,595
2006 2,218,357 972,831
2005 2,238,799 825,408
2004 2,263,122 773,332
2003 2,287,955 744,682
2002 2,310,173 711,205
2001 2,337,170 677,925
2000 2,367,550 644,989
1999 2,390,482 612,500
1998 2,410,019 580,540
1997 2,432,851 550,500
1996 2,457,222 529,019
1995 2,485,056 514,325
1994 2,520,742 499,459
1993 2,563,290 484,545
1992 2,614,338 469,657
1991 2,650,581 454,853
1990 2,663,151 440,175
1989 2,666,955 425,646
1988 2,653,434 411,264
1987 2,626,583 397,005
1986 2,599,892 382,422
1985 2,578,873 365,940
1984 2,562,047 347,878
1983 2,546,011 329,709
1982 2,531,080 311,537
1981 2,519,421 293,553
1980 2,511,701 275,913
1979 2,505,953 258,670
1978 2,497,921 241,808
1977 2,485,073 225,285
1976 2,470,989 209,052
1975 2,456,130 193,087
1974 2,437,186 177,362
1973 2,415,819 161,841
1972 2,395,674 146,506
1971 2,376,389 131,346
1970 2,359,164 116,350
1969 2,343,173 103,025
1968 2,323,619 91,749
1967 2,301,220 81,439
1966 2,283,217 72,192
1965 2,265,919 64,065
1964 2,240,623 56,867
1963 2,210,919 50,380
1962 2,181,586 44,630
1961 2,152,681 39,680
1960 2,120,979 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Latvia decreased by 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Latvia lost 129,774 people (a 6.62% decline), while Qatar's population increased by 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth).

Latvia was ranked 140th most populous country in 2006 and is 149th in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 136th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Latvia's population will shrink by 17.5% to 1,509,248 people with a rank change from 149th to 155th. The population of Qatar will increase by 31% to 3,927,949 people and rank change from 136th to 134th.

Qatar is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 6.86M people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 923K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Latvia Qatar
2100 -1.02% 1.01%
2099 -1.01% 1.02%
2098 -0.98% 1.03%
2097 -0.98% 1.04%
2096 -0.96% 1.05%
2095 -0.95% 1.06%
2094 -0.94% 1.06%
2093 -0.94% 1.07%
2092 -0.94% 1.08%
2091 -0.93% 1.08%
2090 -0.93% 1.09%
2089 -0.93% 1.09%
2088 -0.94% 1.1%
2087 -0.94% 1.1%
2086 -0.94% 1.11%
2085 -0.96% 1.11%
2084 -0.98% 1.11%
2083 -0.98% 1.12%
2082 -0.98% 1.12%
2081 -0.99% 1.12%
2080 -1.01% 1.13%
2079 -1% 1.13%
2078 -0.99% 1.13%
2077 -1% 1.14%
2076 -1.01% 1.14%
2075 -1% 1.14%
2074 -0.99% 1.14%
2073 -0.99% 1.15%
2072 -1.01% 1.15%
2071 -1.01% 1.15%
2070 -1% 1.15%
2069 -1.03% 1.15%
2068 -1.03% 1.16%
2067 -1.02% 1.16%
2066 -1.04% 1.16%
2065 -1.04% 1.17%
2064 -1.02% 1.17%
2063 -1.01% 1.16%
2062 -1.01% 1.16%
2061 -1.03% 1.16%
2060 -1.01% 1.16%
2059 -1% 1.16%
2058 -1% 1.16%
2057 -0.99% 1.15%
2056 -0.96% 1.16%
2055 -0.95% 1.16%
2054 -0.93% 1.16%
2053 -0.91% 1.16%
2052 -0.85% 1.16%
2051 -0.84% 1.16%
2050 -0.84% 1.16%
2049 -0.83% 1.16%
2048 -0.81% 1.16%
2047 -0.8% 1.16%
2046 -0.81% 1.16%
2045 -0.78% 1.16%
2044 -0.78% 1.16%
2043 -0.77% 1.15%
2042 -0.79% 1.15%
2041 -0.77% 1.14%
2040 -0.79% 1.13%
2039 -0.78% 1.12%
2038 -0.77% 1.11%
2037 -0.79% 1.1%
2036 -0.78% 1.08%
2035 -0.8% 1.07%
2034 -0.82% 1.05%
2033 -0.83% 1.04%
2032 -0.82% 1.02%
2031 -0.84% 1%
2030 -0.81% 1.09%
2029 -0.8% 1.21%
2028 -0.79% 1.32%
2027 -0.77% 1.66%
2026 -1.13% 2.04%
2025 -0.83% 2.39%
2024 -0.93% 7.6%
2023 0.23% -0.05%
2022 -0.27% 6.08%
2021 -0.84% -10.4%
2020 -0.7% 5.89%
2019 -0.69% 2.24%
2018 -0.78% 1.37%
2017 -0.88% 2.77%
2016 -0.91% 5.65%
2015 -0.82% 8.96%
2014 -0.94% 12.3%
2013 -1.07% 11.3%
2012 -1.23% 6.01%
2011 -1.8% 0.49%
2010 -2.06% 0.49%
2009 -1.64% 12.8%
2008 -1.05% 18.1%
2007 -0.81% 24.2%
2006 -0.91% 17.9%
2005 -1.07% 6.73%
2004 -1.09% 3.85%
2003 -0.96% 4.71%
2002 -1.16% 4.91%
2001 -1.28% 5.11%
2000 -0.96% 5.3%
1999 -0.81% 5.51%
1998 -0.94% 5.46%
1997 -0.99% 4.06%
1996 -1.12% 2.86%
1995 -1.42% 2.98%
1994 -1.66% 3.08%
1993 -1.95% 3.17%
1992 -1.37% 3.25%
1991 -0.47% 3.33%
1990 -0.14% 3.41%
1989 0.51% 3.5%
1988 1.02% 3.59%
1987 1.03% 3.81%
1986 0.82% 4.5%
1985 0.66% 5.19%
1984 0.63% 5.51%
1983 0.59% 5.83%
1982 0.46% 6.13%
1981 0.31% 6.39%
1980 0.23% 6.67%
1979 0.32% 6.97%
1978 0.52% 7.33%
1977 0.57% 7.77%
1976 0.6% 8.27%
1975 0.78% 8.87%
1974 0.88% 9.59%
1973 0.84% 10.5%
1972 0.81% 11.5%
1971 0.73% 12.9%
1970 0.68% 12.9%
1969 0.84% 12.3%
1968 0.97% 12.7%
1967 0.79% 12.8%
1966 0.76% 12.7%
1965 1.13% 12.7%
1964 1.34% 12.9%
1963 1.34% 12.9%
1962 1.34% 12.5%
1961 1.49% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/qatar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Latvia declined by 0.93%, while Qatar's population grew by 7.6%.

Live population counters

Latvia Qatar
Current population
1829763
2999260
Population rank 149/197 136/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.04%
One net population change
29.9 minutes
2.6 minutes
One birth every
36.2 minutes
20 minutes
One death every
18.7 minutes
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline -48 +553
Annual growth/decline -17,586 +201,790
Annual growth/decline rate -0.93% +7.6%
Population growth rate rank 193/197 1/197
One migration net change every
1.2 hours
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change -7,330 +36,288
Net migration rank 125/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 220,471 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 108/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 11.8% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 57/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Latvia
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Latvia Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,330 - 36,288
2024 - -2,225 - 46,105
2023 -13,563 7,966 23,845 39,995
2022 -14,847 22,027 24,360 80,004
2021 -17,337 -280 21,297 24,501
2020 -11,402 -3,147 25,128 -50,433
2019 -8,995 -3,416 24,112 10,557
2018 -9,636 -4,972 23,340 12,465
2017 -7,963 -7,867 23,244 46,719
2016 -6,663 -12,327 22,416 119,725
2015 -6,526 -10,826 22,568 177,467
2014 -6,779 -8,799 21,699 194,712
2013 -8,252 -14,386 19,669 133,520
2012 -9,154 -11,914 17,681 77,091
2011 -9,886 -20,202 16,543 77,228
2010 -10,278 -36,128 16,225 90,620
2009 -7,924 -34,807 15,595 123,217
2008 -6,531 -22,445 14,062 165,572
2007 -9,021 -8,027 11,351 245,703
2006 -10,204 -9,211 10,225 204,236
2005 -10,746 -11,134 11,392 68,993
2004 -11,542 -15,136 11,242 12,531
2003 -11,439 -11,422 11,291 22,234
2002 -12,475 -9,160 11,062 22,356
2001 -13,322 -18,634 10,683 22,456
2000 -11,838 -15,679 9,974 22,769
1999 -13,387 -3,229 9,431 22,815
1998 -15,906 -5,504 9,055 22,618
1997 -14,841 -9,183 8,846 19,547
1996 -14,498 -9,888 9,049 5,517
1995 -17,396 -13,288 9,186 5,634
1994 -17,645 -21,446 9,257 5,660
1993 -12,560 -32,914 9,250 5,670
1992 -3,660 -52,180 9,189 5,670
1991 0 -12,020 9,182 5,562
1990 2,929 -13,196 9,388 5,216
1989 6,401 -4,960 9,407 5,045
1988 9,022 15,784 9,198 5,118
1987 9,981 19,249 8,806 5,405
1986 10,660 13,972 8,439 6,512
1985 5,673 12,037 8,212 9,797
1984 7,430 8,847 7,997 10,113
1983 8,147 8,115 7,765 10,462
1982 6,327 8,116 7,489 10,634
1981 3,779 6,536 7,202 10,644
1980 3,265 3,099 6,894 10,540
1979 2,506 3,661 6,579 10,466
1978 2,997 7,399 6,246 10,434
1977 3,480 11,992 5,925 10,445
1976 4,200 8,870 5,598 10,494
1975 4,913 12,166 5,289 10,549
1974 6,824 14,420 5,015 10,603
1973 6,040 15,997 4,780 10,641
1972 7,666 11,077 4,581 10,663
1971 8,793 10,846 4,433 10,644
1970 7,785 12,494 4,346 10,579
1969 6,561 13,718 3,941 7,790
1968 7,668 13,465 3,547 7,266
1967 7,825 14,177 3,167 6,637
1966 8,677 13,465 2,811 5,880
1965 8,384 13,218 2,472 5,083
1964 12,100 13,010 2,150 4,686
1963 11,055 12,308 1,854 4,283
1962 11,562 12,344 1,589 3,773
1961 14,207 12,364 1,357 3,186
1960 14,211 11,420 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.7% of the population change in Latvia is from natural causes (a loss of 103,711 people) and 17.3% is from migration (a loss of 21,641 people). In Qatar 26.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people).

As of 2024, 220,471 residents or 11.8% of the population were not native-born in Latvia, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/qatar | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.