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Population in Australia compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Australia was 27,614,411 in 2025 vs 2,972,215 people in Qatar in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Australia's population is 28,010,980 people compared to 3,058,826 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Australia's population is 9.16 times bigger than Qatar's.
  • Australia is ranked the 55th most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 137th.
  • The countries together account for 0.37% of the world: 0.34% for Australia vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Australia has had an average growth rate of +1.49% per year vs +3.11% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Australia has increased from 20.5M people to 28M (37% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3.06M (214.4% growth).

Australia vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Australia
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Australia Qatar
2100 44,268,623 6,972,765
2099 44,045,424 6,902,865
2098 43,816,219 6,832,972
2097 43,573,042 6,763,112
2096 43,335,272 6,693,313
2095 43,106,279 6,623,737
2094 42,884,039 6,554,428
2093 42,648,686 6,485,480
2092 42,410,825 6,416,857
2091 42,168,735 6,348,472
2090 41,927,939 6,280,498
2089 41,695,112 6,212,895
2088 41,454,360 6,145,694
2087 41,226,316 6,079,024
2086 41,005,658 6,012,856
2085 40,792,190 5,947,139
2084 40,580,657 5,882,052
2083 40,356,871 5,817,423
2082 40,140,558 5,753,042
2081 39,916,925 5,689,198
2080 39,703,296 5,626,301
2079 39,489,029 5,563,686
2078 39,273,623 5,501,503
2077 39,056,566 5,439,884
2076 38,845,418 5,378,805
2075 38,632,596 5,318,176
2074 38,418,045 5,257,980
2073 38,207,153 5,198,464
2072 37,999,068 5,139,487
2071 37,792,119 5,081,134
2070 37,578,242 5,023,260
2069 37,359,215 4,966,009
2068 37,138,635 4,909,308
2067 36,919,449 4,853,160
2066 36,701,629 4,797,538
2065 36,492,733 4,742,437
2064 36,290,454 4,687,734
2063 36,076,918 4,633,558
2062 35,866,124 4,580,556
2061 35,656,154 4,528,210
2060 35,450,525 4,476,460
2059 35,244,589 4,425,307
2058 35,027,089 4,374,761
2057 34,817,156 4,324,674
2056 34,607,988 4,275,356
2055 34,393,278 4,226,248
2054 34,179,940 4,177,940
2053 33,970,136 4,129,988
2052 33,760,935 4,082,778
2051 33,546,695 4,036,106
2050 33,330,712 3,989,893
2049 33,115,090 3,944,197
2048 32,887,237 3,898,911
2047 32,671,939 3,854,117
2046 32,443,408 3,809,818
2045 32,220,633 3,766,041
2044 32,001,023 3,722,804
2043 31,780,612 3,680,166
2042 31,556,888 3,638,155
2041 31,336,104 3,596,830
2040 31,119,045 3,556,201
2039 30,906,074 3,516,349
2038 30,686,214 3,477,295
2037 30,471,145 3,439,088
2036 30,247,954 3,401,760
2035 30,023,790 3,365,348
2034 29,801,152 3,329,762
2033 29,576,548 3,295,048
2032 29,349,199 3,261,276
2031 29,115,445 3,228,377
2030 28,877,548 3,196,357
2029 28,638,212 3,161,836
2028 28,388,452 3,124,179
2027 28,135,058 3,083,362
2026 27,879,933 3,032,913
2025 27,614,411 2,972,215
2024 27,194,286 2,857,822
2023 26,659,922 2,656,032
2022 26,018,721 2,657,333
2021 25,685,412 2,504,910
2020 25,649,248 2,794,148
2019 25,334,826 2,638,657
2018 24,963,258 2,580,734
2017 24,592,588 2,545,820
2016 24,190,907 2,477,113
2015 23,815,995 2,344,557
2014 23,475,686 2,151,745
2013 23,128,129 1,916,426
2012 22,733,465 1,722,438
2011 22,340,024 1,624,761
2010 22,031,750 1,616,832
2009 21,691,653 1,608,903
2008 21,249,199 1,426,938
2007 20,827,622 1,208,595
2006 20,450,966 972,831
2005 20,176,844 825,408
2004 19,932,722 773,332
2003 19,720,737 744,682
2002 19,495,210 711,205
2001 19,274,701 677,925
2000 19,028,802 644,989
1999 18,812,264 612,500
1998 18,607,584 580,540
1997 18,423,037 550,500
1996 18,224,767 529,019
1995 18,004,882 514,325
1994 17,805,468 499,459
1993 17,634,808 484,545
1992 17,478,635 469,657
1991 17,284,036 454,853
1990 17,065,128 440,175
1989 16,814,416 425,646
1988 16,532,164 411,264
1987 16,263,874 397,005
1986 16,018,350 382,422
1985 15,788,312 365,940
1984 15,579,391 347,878
1983 15,393,472 329,709
1982 15,184,247 311,537
1981 14,923,260 293,553
1980 14,692,000 275,913
1979 14,514,000 258,670
1978 14,358,000 241,808
1977 14,192,000 225,285
1976 14,033,000 209,052
1975 13,893,000 193,087
1974 13,723,000 177,362
1973 13,380,000 161,841
1972 13,177,000 146,506
1971 12,937,000 131,346
1970 12,507,000 116,350
1969 12,263,000 103,025
1968 12,009,000 91,749
1967 11,799,000 81,439
1966 11,651,000 72,192
1965 11,388,000 64,065
1964 11,167,000 56,867
1963 10,950,000 50,380
1962 10,742,000 44,630
1961 10,483,000 39,680
1960 10,276,477 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Australia increased by 3,739,941 people (a 18.3% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Australia gained 3,820,073 people (a 15.8% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 581,713 people (a 23.5% growth).

Australia was ranked 54th most populous country in 2006 and is 55th in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 137th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Australia's population will grow by 19% to 33,330,712 people with a rank change from 55th to 59th. The population of Qatar will increase by 30.4% to 3,989,893 people and rank change from 137th to 134th.

Australia is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 44.3M people compared to the peak of 6.97M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Australia
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Australia Qatar
2100 0.51% 1.01%
2099 0.52% 1.02%
2098 0.56% 1.03%
2097 0.55% 1.04%
2096 0.53% 1.05%
2095 0.52% 1.06%
2094 0.55% 1.06%
2093 0.56% 1.07%
2092 0.57% 1.08%
2091 0.57% 1.08%
2090 0.56% 1.09%
2089 0.58% 1.09%
2088 0.55% 1.1%
2087 0.54% 1.1%
2086 0.52% 1.11%
2085 0.52% 1.11%
2084 0.55% 1.11%
2083 0.54% 1.12%
2082 0.56% 1.12%
2081 0.54% 1.12%
2080 0.54% 1.13%
2079 0.55% 1.13%
2078 0.56% 1.13%
2077 0.54% 1.14%
2076 0.55% 1.14%
2075 0.56% 1.14%
2074 0.55% 1.14%
2073 0.55% 1.15%
2072 0.55% 1.15%
2071 0.57% 1.15%
2070 0.59% 1.15%
2069 0.59% 1.15%
2068 0.59% 1.16%
2067 0.59% 1.16%
2066 0.57% 1.16%
2065 0.56% 1.17%
2064 0.59% 1.17%
2063 0.59% 1.16%
2062 0.59% 1.16%
2061 0.58% 1.16%
2060 0.58% 1.16%
2059 0.62% 1.16%
2058 0.6% 1.16%
2057 0.6% 1.15%
2056 0.62% 1.16%
2055 0.62% 1.16%
2054 0.62% 1.16%
2053 0.62% 1.16%
2052 0.64% 1.16%
2051 0.65% 1.16%
2050 0.65% 1.16%
2049 0.69% 1.16%
2048 0.66% 1.16%
2047 0.7% 1.16%
2046 0.69% 1.16%
2045 0.69% 1.16%
2044 0.69% 1.16%
2043 0.71% 1.15%
2042 0.7% 1.15%
2041 0.7% 1.14%
2040 0.69% 1.13%
2039 0.72% 1.12%
2038 0.71% 1.11%
2037 0.74% 1.1%
2036 0.75% 1.08%
2035 0.75% 1.07%
2034 0.76% 1.05%
2033 0.77% 1.04%
2032 0.8% 1.02%
2031 0.82% 1%
2030 0.84% 1.09%
2029 0.88% 1.21%
2028 0.9% 1.32%
2027 0.92% 1.66%
2026 0.96% 2.04%
2025 1.54% 4%
2024 2% 7.6%
2023 2.46% -0.05%
2022 1.3% 6.08%
2021 0.14% -10.4%
2020 1.24% 5.89%
2019 1.49% 2.24%
2018 1.51% 1.37%
2017 1.66% 2.77%
2016 1.57% 5.65%
2015 1.45% 8.96%
2014 1.5% 12.3%
2013 1.74% 11.3%
2012 1.76% 6.01%
2011 1.4% 0.49%
2010 1.57% 0.49%
2009 2.08% 12.8%
2008 2.02% 18.1%
2007 1.84% 24.2%
2006 1.36% 17.9%
2005 1.22% 6.73%
2004 1.07% 3.85%
2003 1.16% 4.71%
2002 1.14% 4.91%
2001 1.29% 5.11%
2000 1.15% 5.3%
1999 1.1% 5.51%
1998 1% 5.46%
1997 1.09% 4.06%
1996 1.22% 2.86%
1995 1.12% 2.98%
1994 0.97% 3.08%
1993 0.89% 3.17%
1992 1.13% 3.25%
1991 1.28% 3.33%
1990 1.49% 3.41%
1989 1.71% 3.5%
1988 1.65% 3.59%
1987 1.53% 3.81%
1986 1.46% 4.5%
1985 1.34% 5.19%
1984 1.21% 5.51%
1983 1.38% 5.83%
1982 1.75% 6.13%
1981 1.57% 6.39%
1980 1.23% 6.67%
1979 1.09% 6.97%
1978 1.17% 7.33%
1977 1.13% 7.77%
1976 1.01% 8.27%
1975 1.24% 8.87%
1974 2.56% 9.59%
1973 1.54% 10.5%
1972 1.86% 11.5%
1971 3.44% 12.9%
1970 1.99% 12.9%
1969 2.12% 12.3%
1968 1.78% 12.7%
1967 1.27% 12.8%
1966 2.31% 12.7%
1965 1.98% 12.7%
1964 1.98% 12.9%
1963 1.94% 12.9%
1962 2.47% 12.5%
1961 2.01% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/qatar | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Australia grew by 1.54%, while Qatar's population grew by 4%.

Live population counters

Australia Qatar
Current population
28010980
3058826
Population rank 55/197 137/197
Percent of world population 0.34% 0.04%
One net population change
1.25 minutes
4.61 minutes
One birth every
1.81 minutes
19.3 minutes
One death every
2.81 minutes
2.92 hours
Daily growth/decline +1,151 +313
Annual growth/decline +420,125 +114,393
Annual growth/decline rate +1.54% +4%
Population growth rate rank 68/197 4/197
One migration net change every
3.84 minutes
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change +137,109 +36,288
Net migration rank 11/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 8,111,404 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 9/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 30.4% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 18/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Australia
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Australia Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 137,109 - 36,288
2024 103,773 138,510 24,214 46,105
2023 104,641 140,232 23,845 39,995
2022 111,881 140,972 24,360 80,004
2021 138,701 116,768 21,297 24,501
2020 133,376 44,447 25,128 -50,433
2019 136,808 207,142 24,112 10,557
2018 157,269 226,412 23,340 12,465
2017 150,015 255,023 23,244 46,719
2016 152,403 254,648 22,416 119,725
2015 150,041 212,350 22,568 177,467
2014 154,940 200,177 21,699 194,712
2013 159,584 215,823 19,669 133,520
2012 161,408 235,776 17,681 77,091
2011 156,380 197,657 16,543 77,228
2010 158,628 166,752 16,225 90,620
2009 160,518 235,628 15,595 123,217
2008 155,119 275,773 14,062 165,572
2007 154,124 249,873 11,351 245,703
2006 132,931 191,985 10,225 204,236
2005 129,132 131,371 11,392 68,993
2004 115,610 110,072 11,242 12,531
2003 118,325 104,437 11,291 22,234
2002 116,971 108,852 11,062 22,356
2001 117,575 117,552 10,683 22,456
2000 119,882 111,186 9,974 22,769
1999 118,517 92,900 9,431 22,815
1998 120,949 81,310 9,055 22,618
1997 121,592 67,661 8,846 19,547
1996 125,751 82,965 9,049 5,517
1995 131,436 80,456 9,186 5,634
1994 131,761 51,941 9,257 5,660
1993 137,551 23,833 9,250 5,670
1992 139,829 40,767 9,189 5,670
1991 138,273 68,847 9,182 5,562
1990 143,347 100,093 9,388 5,216
1989 127,789 144,042 9,407 5,045
1988 127,298 153,330 9,198 5,118
1987 128,484 136,421 8,806 5,405
1986 123,342 113,061 8,439 6,512
1985 143,674 98,327 8,212 9,797
1984 123,077 79,617 7,997 10,113
1983 130,844 73,251 7,765 10,462
1982 126,030 111,722 7,489 10,634
1981 125,356 121,921 7,202 10,644
1980 117,536 89,189 6,894 10,540
1979 116,112 52,137 6,579 10,466
1978 116,299 45,832 6,246 10,434
1977 117,793 44,946 5,925 10,445
1976 115,070 32,792 5,598 10,494
1975 123,648 25,336 5,289 10,549
1974 128,996 56,167 5,015 10,603
1973 136,476 62,928 4,780 10,641
1972 155,488 54,895 4,581 10,663
1971 165,593 223,991 4,433 10,644
1970 145,081 256,295 4,346 10,579
1969 143,477 108,770 3,941 7,790
1968 132,099 100,963 3,547 7,266
1967 126,249 80,904 3,167 6,637
1966 126,996 110,864 2,811 5,880
1965 122,990 118,891 2,472 5,083
1964 128,420 91,588 2,150 4,686
1963 140,161 73,237 1,854 4,283
1962 143,943 58,315 1,589 3,773
1961 150,955 64,495 1,357 3,186
1960 141,816 85,707 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 43.5% of the population change in Australia is from natural causes (a gain of 1,338,908 people) and 56.5% is from migration (a gain of 1,736,504 people). In Qatar 31.6% is from natural causes (a gain of 234,524 people) and 68.4% is from migration (a gain of 507,105 people).

As of 2024, 8,111,404 residents or 30.4% of the population were not native-born in Australia, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Australia
City Population
Sydney 5.45M
Melbourne 5.35M
Brisbane 2.71M
Perth 2.14M
Adelaide 1.39M
Gold Coast 608K
Canberra 381K
Sunshine Coast 284K
Wollongong 262K
Ipswich 233K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/australia/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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