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Population in Canada compared to Qatar: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Canada was 41,288,599 in 2024 vs 2,857,822 people in Qatar in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Canada's population is 42,181,965 people compared to 2,999,260 in Qatar.

Population statistics:

  • Canada's population is 14.1 times bigger than Qatar's.
  • Canada is ranked the 38th most populous country in the world, while Qatar is the 136th.
  • The countries together account for 0.55% of the world: 0.51% for Canada vs 0.04% for Qatar.
  • For the last 10 years, Canada has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +3.86% in Qatar.
  • Since 2006, the population of Canada has increased from 32.6M people to 42.2M (29.5% growth), while Qatar has grown from 973K to 3M (208.3% growth).

Canada vs Qatar: population by year and forecast

Canada
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Canada Qatar
2100 55,893,812 6,864,512
2099 55,710,628 6,795,697
2098 55,520,878 6,726,889
2097 55,326,351 6,658,115
2096 55,153,117 6,589,399
2095 54,983,479 6,520,903
2094 54,818,119 6,452,670
2093 54,651,641 6,384,792
2092 54,494,148 6,317,235
2091 54,329,082 6,249,912
2090 54,183,996 6,182,993
2089 54,034,513 6,116,439
2088 53,855,760 6,050,282
2087 53,708,023 5,984,646
2086 53,553,781 5,919,506
2085 53,403,315 5,854,810
2084 53,246,675 5,790,733
2083 53,081,827 5,727,107
2082 52,930,998 5,663,726
2081 52,761,672 5,600,872
2080 52,602,997 5,538,952
2079 52,444,008 5,477,309
2078 52,275,214 5,416,092
2077 52,118,254 5,355,430
2076 51,944,937 5,295,298
2075 51,774,515 5,235,611
2074 51,611,349 5,176,349
2073 51,449,506 5,117,758
2072 51,279,503 5,059,696
2071 51,106,234 5,002,249
2070 50,934,622 4,945,273
2069 50,760,591 4,888,911
2068 50,585,692 4,833,090
2067 50,396,558 4,777,814
2066 50,216,488 4,723,056
2065 50,037,049 4,668,810
2064 49,857,150 4,614,957
2063 49,675,417 4,561,622
2062 49,491,872 4,509,442
2061 49,316,172 4,457,910
2060 49,148,043 4,406,963
2059 48,975,435 4,356,604
2058 48,801,460 4,306,842
2057 48,640,413 4,257,533
2056 48,484,751 4,208,980
2055 48,333,252 4,160,635
2054 48,184,303 4,113,078
2053 48,036,252 4,065,870
2052 47,875,085 4,019,393
2051 47,719,858 3,973,445
2050 47,562,681 3,927,949
2049 47,417,162 3,882,963
2048 47,254,138 3,838,380
2047 47,091,915 3,794,282
2046 46,926,799 3,750,671
2045 46,743,844 3,707,573
2044 46,562,785 3,665,008
2043 46,379,045 3,623,031
2042 46,188,550 3,581,673
2041 45,994,664 3,540,989
2040 45,799,063 3,500,991
2039 45,593,547 3,461,758
2038 45,374,241 3,423,310
2037 45,148,803 3,385,696
2036 44,917,782 3,348,948
2035 44,691,033 3,313,100
2034 44,439,937 3,278,067
2033 44,193,040 3,243,892
2032 43,925,613 3,210,644
2031 43,643,438 3,178,257
2030 43,355,390 3,146,733
2029 43,060,128 3,112,748
2028 42,748,060 3,075,676
2027 42,426,742 3,035,492
2026 42,091,205 2,985,826
2025 41,714,545 2,926,071
2024 41,288,599 2,857,822
2023 40,083,484 2,656,032
2022 38,935,934 2,657,333
2021 38,239,864 2,504,910
2020 38,028,638 2,794,148
2019 37,618,495 2,638,657
2018 37,072,620 2,580,734
2017 36,545,075 2,545,820
2016 36,110,803 2,477,113
2015 35,704,498 2,344,557
2014 35,434,066 2,151,745
2013 35,080,992 1,916,426
2012 34,713,395 1,722,438
2011 34,339,221 1,624,761
2010 34,005,902 1,616,832
2009 33,630,069 1,608,903
2008 33,247,298 1,426,938
2007 32,888,886 1,208,595
2006 32,571,193 972,831
2005 32,242,732 825,408
2004 31,938,807 773,332
2003 31,642,461 744,682
2002 31,359,199 711,205
2001 31,020,855 677,925
2000 30,685,730 644,989
1999 30,401,286 612,500
1998 30,155,173 580,540
1997 29,905,948 550,500
1996 29,610,218 529,019
1995 29,302,311 514,325
1994 29,000,663 499,459
1993 28,684,764 484,545
1992 28,371,264 469,657
1991 28,037,420 454,853
1990 27,691,138 440,175
1989 27,276,781 425,646
1988 26,791,747 411,264
1987 26,446,601 397,005
1986 26,100,278 382,422
1985 25,842,116 365,940
1984 25,607,053 347,878
1983 25,366,451 329,709
1982 25,116,942 311,537
1981 24,819,915 293,553
1980 24,515,667 275,913
1979 24,201,544 258,670
1978 23,963,203 241,808
1977 23,725,843 225,285
1976 23,449,808 209,052
1975 23,143,275 193,087
1974 22,807,969 177,362
1973 22,491,777 161,841
1972 22,218,463 146,506
1971 21,962,032 131,346
1970 21,324,000 116,350
1969 21,028,000 103,025
1968 20,744,000 91,749
1967 20,412,000 81,439
1966 20,048,000 72,192
1965 19,678,000 64,065
1964 19,325,000 56,867
1963 18,964,000 50,380
1962 18,614,000 44,630
1961 18,271,000 39,680
1960 17,909,356 36,010

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/qatar | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Canada increased by 3,539,610 people (a 10.9% growth), while Qatar gained 1,504,282 people (a 154.6% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Canada gained 6,071,162 people (a 16.8% growth), while Qatar's population increased by 522,147 people (a 21.1% growth).

Canada was ranked 35th most populous country in 2006 and is 38th in 2026. Qatar was ranked 156th in 2006 and ranked 136th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Canada's population will grow by 12.8% to 47,562,681 people with a rank change from 38th to 45th. The population of Qatar will increase by 31% to 3,927,949 people and rank change from 136th to 134th.

Canada is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 55.9M people compared to the peak of 6.86M people in 2100 for Qatar.

Population growth rate by year

Canada
Factual

Projection
Qatar
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Canada Qatar
2100 0.33% 1.01%
2099 0.34% 1.02%
2098 0.35% 1.03%
2097 0.31% 1.04%
2096 0.31% 1.05%
2095 0.3% 1.06%
2094 0.3% 1.06%
2093 0.29% 1.07%
2092 0.3% 1.08%
2091 0.27% 1.08%
2090 0.28% 1.09%
2089 0.33% 1.09%
2088 0.28% 1.1%
2087 0.29% 1.1%
2086 0.28% 1.11%
2085 0.29% 1.11%
2084 0.31% 1.11%
2083 0.28% 1.12%
2082 0.32% 1.12%
2081 0.3% 1.12%
2080 0.3% 1.13%
2079 0.32% 1.13%
2078 0.3% 1.13%
2077 0.33% 1.14%
2076 0.33% 1.14%
2075 0.32% 1.14%
2074 0.31% 1.14%
2073 0.33% 1.15%
2072 0.34% 1.15%
2071 0.34% 1.15%
2070 0.34% 1.15%
2069 0.35% 1.15%
2068 0.38% 1.16%
2067 0.36% 1.16%
2066 0.36% 1.16%
2065 0.36% 1.17%
2064 0.37% 1.17%
2063 0.37% 1.16%
2062 0.36% 1.16%
2061 0.34% 1.16%
2060 0.35% 1.16%
2059 0.36% 1.16%
2058 0.33% 1.16%
2057 0.32% 1.15%
2056 0.31% 1.16%
2055 0.31% 1.16%
2054 0.31% 1.16%
2053 0.34% 1.16%
2052 0.33% 1.16%
2051 0.33% 1.16%
2050 0.31% 1.16%
2049 0.34% 1.16%
2048 0.34% 1.16%
2047 0.35% 1.16%
2046 0.39% 1.16%
2045 0.39% 1.16%
2044 0.4% 1.16%
2043 0.41% 1.15%
2042 0.42% 1.15%
2041 0.43% 1.14%
2040 0.45% 1.13%
2039 0.48% 1.12%
2038 0.5% 1.11%
2037 0.51% 1.1%
2036 0.51% 1.08%
2035 0.57% 1.07%
2034 0.56% 1.05%
2033 0.61% 1.04%
2032 0.65% 1.02%
2031 0.66% 1%
2030 0.69% 1.09%
2029 0.73% 1.21%
2028 0.76% 1.32%
2027 0.8% 1.66%
2026 0.9% 2.04%
2025 1.03% 2.39%
2024 3.01% 7.6%
2023 2.95% -0.05%
2022 1.82% 6.08%
2021 0.56% -10.4%
2020 1.09% 5.89%
2019 1.47% 2.24%
2018 1.44% 1.37%
2017 1.2% 2.77%
2016 1.14% 5.65%
2015 0.76% 8.96%
2014 1.01% 12.3%
2013 1.06% 11.3%
2012 1.09% 6.01%
2011 0.98% 0.49%
2010 1.12% 0.49%
2009 1.15% 12.8%
2008 1.09% 18.1%
2007 0.98% 24.2%
2006 1.02% 17.9%
2005 0.95% 6.73%
2004 0.94% 3.85%
2003 0.9% 4.71%
2002 1.09% 4.91%
2001 1.09% 5.11%
2000 0.94% 5.3%
1999 0.82% 5.51%
1998 0.83% 5.46%
1997 1% 4.06%
1996 1.05% 2.86%
1995 1.04% 2.98%
1994 1.1% 3.08%
1993 1.1% 3.17%
1992 1.19% 3.25%
1991 1.25% 3.33%
1990 1.52% 3.41%
1989 1.81% 3.5%
1988 1.31% 3.59%
1987 1.33% 3.81%
1986 1% 4.5%
1985 0.92% 5.19%
1984 0.95% 5.51%
1983 0.99% 5.83%
1982 1.2% 6.13%
1981 1.24% 6.39%
1980 1.3% 6.67%
1979 0.99% 6.97%
1978 1% 7.33%
1977 1.18% 7.77%
1976 1.32% 8.27%
1975 1.47% 8.87%
1974 1.41% 9.59%
1973 1.23% 10.5%
1972 1.17% 11.5%
1971 2.99% 12.9%
1970 1.41% 12.9%
1969 1.37% 12.3%
1968 1.63% 12.7%
1967 1.82% 12.8%
1966 1.88% 12.7%
1965 1.83% 12.7%
1964 1.9% 12.9%
1963 1.88% 12.9%
1962 1.88% 12.5%
1961 2.02% 10.2%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/qatar | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Canada grew by 3.01%, while Qatar's population grew by 7.6%.

Live population counters

Canada Qatar
Current population
42181965
2999260
Population rank 38/197 136/197
Percent of world population 0.51% 0.04%
One net population change
26.2 seconds
2.6 minutes
One birth every
1.49 minutes
20 minutes
One death every
1.62 minutes
3.55 hours
Daily growth/decline +3,302 +553
Annual growth/decline +1,205,115 +201,790
Annual growth/decline rate +3.01% +7.6%
Population growth rate rank 14/197 1/197
One migration net change every
1.62 minutes
14.5 minutes
Annual migration change +326,204 +36,288
Net migration rank 5/196 26/196
Foreign-born residents 8,805,839 2,337,000
Foreign-born residents rank 7/195 31/195
Foreign-born share of population 22.2% 76.7%
Foreign-born share rank 27/195 1/195

Natural population change vs migration

Canada
Natural

Migration
Qatar
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Canada Qatar
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 326,204 - 36,288
2024 - 368,599 - 46,105
2023 28,058 433,842 23,845 39,995
2022 15,574 459,988 24,360 80,004
2021 57,360 198,867 21,297 24,501
2020 53,241 256,592 25,128 -50,433
2019 86,523 387,685 24,112 10,557
2018 88,974 420,224 23,340 12,465
2017 98,672 372,685 23,244 46,719
2016 115,555 329,455 22,416 119,725
2015 117,825 224,332 22,568 177,467
2014 127,563 192,884 21,699 194,712
2013 129,799 239,813 19,669 133,520
2012 135,382 243,748 17,681 77,091
2011 133,923 227,075 16,543 77,228
2010 139,425 225,369 16,225 90,620
2009 144,609 244,463 15,595 123,217
2008 142,963 238,083 14,062 165,572
2007 134,845 213,801 11,351 245,703
2006 130,285 202,175 10,225 204,236
2005 116,074 204,526 11,392 68,993
2004 111,786 194,611 11,242 12,531
2003 110,749 185,643 11,291 22,234
2002 106,621 208,060 11,062 22,356
2001 114,777 222,100 10,683 22,456
2000 110,469 201,727 9,974 22,769
1999 118,565 158,342 9,431 22,815
1998 126,651 142,346 9,055 22,618
1997 134,577 144,678 8,846 19,547
1996 153,973 154,553 9,049 5,517
1995 167,023 141,818 9,186 5,634
1994 179,804 134,863 9,257 5,660
1993 186,451 133,426 9,250 5,670
1992 204,273 138,121 9,189 5,670
1991 207,477 134,463 9,182 5,562
1990 213,222 181,461 9,388 5,216
1989 207,304 258,094 9,407 5,045
1988 192,901 238,003 9,198 5,118
1987 190,416 171,308 8,806 5,405
1986 190,532 121,928 8,439 6,512
1985 204,153 69,776 8,212 9,797
1984 204,856 55,982 7,997 10,113
1983 202,931 66,172 7,765 10,462
1982 200,935 89,544 7,489 10,634
1981 206,005 113,461 7,202 10,644
1980 203,480 122,743 6,894 10,540
1979 203,293 86,719 6,579 10,466
1978 194,102 52,781 6,246 10,434
1977 199,297 70,339 5,925 10,445
1976 196,979 106,894 5,598 10,494
1975 196,718 139,797 5,289 10,549
1974 182,464 155,596 5,015 10,603
1973 184,432 125,401 4,780 10,641
1972 188,857 89,880 4,581 10,663
1971 208,640 210,244 4,433 10,644
1970 215,372 304,627 4,346 10,579
1969 216,588 93,600 3,941 7,790
1968 211,589 108,864 3,547 7,266
1967 220,450 132,856 3,167 6,637
1966 236,566 144,641 2,811 5,880
1965 269,589 112,401 2,472 5,083
1964 307,268 68,003 2,150 4,686
1963 318,595 51,831 1,854 4,283
1962 325,745 35,373 1,589 3,773
1961 334,360 34,721 1,357 3,186
1960 338,487 49,694 1,220 1,586

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/qatar | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 19.4% of the population change in Canada is from natural causes (a gain of 789,345 people) and 80.6% is from migration (a gain of 3,276,554 people). In Qatar 26.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 232,009 people) and 73.9% is from migration (a gain of 655,712 people).

As of 2024, 8,805,839 residents or 22.2% of the population were not native-born in Canada, compared to 2,337,000 people or 76.7% in Qatar.

Biggest cities by population

Canada
City Population
Toronto 2.79M
Montreal 1.8M
Calgary 1.31M
Ottawa 1.02M
Edmonton 1.01M
Winnipeg 750K
Mississauga 718K
Vancouver 662K
Brampton 656K
Hamilton 569K
Qatar
City Population
Doha 1.19M
Al Khor 31.5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/qatar | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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