Somalia has a population of 19M (ranked 68/197), compared with 101M in Vietnam (ranked 16/197). Somalia's land area is 242,217 sq mi versus 121,016 sq mi for Vietnam (ranked 42nd vs. 67th).
By GDP, Somalia ranks 149/197 ($12.1B) and Vietnam ranks 34/197 ($476B). By GDP per capita, Somalia ranks 191/197 ($637), while Vietnam ranks 123/197 ($4,717).
Main facts and rankings
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 
20177806
 | 
102063551
 | 
| Population rank | 66/197 | 16/197 | 
| GDP | 
$12.1B  2024 | 
$476B  2024 | 
| GDP rank | 149/197 | 34/197 | 
| GDP per capita | 
$637  2024 | 
$4,717  2024 | 
| GDP per capita rank | 191/197 | 123/197 | 
| GDP per capita, PPP | 
$1,601  2024 | 
$16,386  2024 | 
| Government debt | n/a | 
$157B  2024 | 
| Debt-to-GDP ratio | n/a | 
33.6%  2025 | 
| Government debt per person | n/a | 
$1,550  2024 | 
| Government debt per person rank | n/a | 127/185 | 
| Average annual personal income after taxes | 
$1,941  2025 | 
$4,107  2025 | 
| Land area | 
242,217 sq mi  2025 | 
121,016 sq mi  2025 | 
| Population density | 
78.5 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
835 ppl/mi²  2024 | 
| Fertility rate | 
6.13  2023 | 
1.91  2023 | 
| Median age | 
16.6 years  2024 | 
33.9 years  2024 | 
| Life expectancy | 
59.1 years  2025 | 
74.9 years  2025 | 
Somalia and Vietnam: Comparison Charts
Somalia and Vietnam economies compared
| Year | GDP | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $180,459,937 | - | 
| 1961 | $191,659,914 | - | 
| 1962 | $203,531,928 | - | 
| 1963 | $216,145,936 | - | 
| 1964 | $229,529,913 | - | 
| 1965 | $243,725,898 | - | 
| 1966 | $257,375,897 | - | 
| 1967 | $271,781,887 | - | 
| 1968 | $286,719,885 | - | 
| 1969 | $306,357,285 | - | 
| 1970 | $347,985,394 | - | 
| 1971 | $347,039,446 | - | 
| 1972 | $447,883,941 | - | 
| 1973 | $483,699,611 | - | 
| 1974 | $572,504,036 | - | 
| 1975 | $757,015,879 | - | 
| 1976 | $871,344,245 | - | 
| 1977 | $498,550,725 | - | 
| 1978 | $564,571,823 | - | 
| 1979 | $589,566,929 | - | 
| 1980 | $602,515,548 | - | 
| 1981 | $699,302,473 | - | 
| 1982 | $774,578,932 | - | 
| 1983 | $735,408,642 | - | 
| 1984 | $787,434,542 | - | 
| 1985 | $875,702,247 | $14,094,687,821 | 
| 1986 | $916,590,786 | $26,336,616,250 | 
| 1987 | $1,018,972,664 | $36,658,108,850 | 
| 1988 | $1,051,596,967 | $25,423,812,649 | 
| 1989 | $1,181,360,844 | $6,293,304,975 | 
| 1990 | $1,031,282,081 | $6,471,740,806 | 
| 1991 | $717,974,930 | $9,613,369,520 | 
| 1992 | $709,297,579 | $9,866,990,236 | 
| 1993 | $1,260,132,956 | $13,180,953,598 | 
| 1994 | $1,481,205,098 | $16,286,433,533 | 
| 1995 | $1,534,756,135 | $20,736,164,459 | 
| 1996 | $1,792,234,297 | $24,657,470,575 | 
| 1997 | $2,191,749,014 | $26,843,700,442 | 
| 1998 | $2,962,047,564 | $27,209,602,050 | 
| 1999 | $3,045,751,528 | $28,683,659,007 | 
| 2000 | $3,412,797,450 | $31,172,518,403 | 
| 2001 | $2,252,847,465 | $32,685,198,809 | 
| 2002 | $2,192,684,135 | $35,064,105,501 | 
| 2003 | $2,836,724,352 | $39,552,513,232 | 
| 2004 | $3,859,592,813 | $45,427,854,693 | 
| 2005 | $4,683,246,454 | $57,633,255,738 | 
| 2006 | $5,026,743,282 | $66,371,664,817 | 
| 2007 | $5,430,713,729 | $77,414,425,532 | 
| 2008 | $5,913,620,293 | $99,130,304,099 | 
| 2009 | $2,948,594,552 | $106,014,659,565 | 
| 2010 | $2,687,807,004 | $147,201,173,197 | 
| 2011 | $2,906,000,097 | $172,595,049,184 | 
| 2012 | $4,364,670,160 | $195,590,661,129 | 
| 2013 | $5,062,881,600 | $213,708,811,665 | 
| 2014 | $5,728,399,720 | $233,451,469,643 | 
| 2015 | $6,152,149,100 | $239,258,328,382 | 
| 2016 | $6,613,743,070 | $257,096,001,178 | 
| 2017 | $7,621,501,710 | $281,353,605,987 | 
| 2018 | $7,873,440,830 | $310,106,478,395 | 
| 2019 | $8,655,023,960 | $334,365,270,497 | 
| 2020 | $8,628,393,720 | $346,615,738,538 | 
| 2021 | $9,483,997,390 | $366,474,752,771 | 
| 2022 | $10,202,767,270 | $413,445,230,669 | 
| 2023 | $10,968,517,090 | $433,857,681,378 | 
| 2024 | $12,108,515,110 | $476,388,230,307 | 
Somalia and Vietnam economies compared
| Year | GDP per capita | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | $62.7 | - | 
| 1961 | $64.9 | - | 
| 1962 | $67.2 | - | 
| 1963 | $69.5 | - | 
| 1964 | $71.9 | - | 
| 1965 | $74.4 | - | 
| 1966 | $76.5 | - | 
| 1967 | $78.7 | - | 
| 1968 | $80.8 | - | 
| 1969 | $84.1 | - | 
| 1970 | $93.1 | - | 
| 1971 | $90.4 | - | 
| 1972 | $113.7 | - | 
| 1973 | $119.6 | - | 
| 1974 | $137.9 | - | 
| 1975 | $177.8 | - | 
| 1976 | $199.6 | - | 
| 1977 | $111.2 | - | 
| 1978 | $117.3 | - | 
| 1979 | $108.2 | - | 
| 1980 | $101.5 | - | 
| 1981 | $116.9 | - | 
| 1982 | $129 | - | 
| 1983 | $118.6 | - | 
| 1984 | $122.5 | - | 
| 1985 | $130.8 | $238.6 | 
| 1986 | $131.4 | $436 | 
| 1987 | $141 | $595 | 
| 1988 | $145.3 | $405 | 
| 1989 | $166 | $98.1 | 
| 1990 | $145.6 | $98.8 | 
| 1991 | $105.4 | $143.7 | 
| 1992 | $109.2 | $144.5 | 
| 1993 | $188.6 | $189.4 | 
| 1994 | $210.8 | $229.9 | 
| 1995 | $210.7 | $287.8 | 
| 1996 | $237.2 | $337 | 
| 1997 | $280.1 | $362 | 
| 1998 | $363 | $361 | 
| 1999 | $359 | $376 | 
| 2000 | $386 | $404 | 
| 2001 | $244.9 | $419 | 
| 2002 | $229.6 | $445 | 
| 2003 | $286.3 | $497 | 
| 2004 | $375 | $565 | 
| 2005 | $440 | $711 | 
| 2006 | $458 | $808 | 
| 2007 | $480 | $926 | 
| 2008 | $507 | $1,164 | 
| 2009 | $246.5 | $1,226 | 
| 2010 | $219.2 | $1,683 | 
| 2011 | $235.3 | $1,951 | 
| 2012 | $350 | $2,185 | 
| 2013 | $393 | $2,360 | 
| 2014 | $429 | $2,546 | 
| 2015 | $446 | $2,578 | 
| 2016 | $461 | $2,735 | 
| 2017 | $511 | $2,956 | 
| 2018 | $510 | $3,222 | 
| 2019 | $540 | $3,441 | 
| 2020 | $518 | $3,534 | 
| 2021 | $549 | $3,704 | 
| 2022 | $573 | $4,148 | 
| 2023 | $597 | $4,323 | 
| 2024 | $637 | $4,717 | 
Somalia vs. Vietnam life expectancy calculator
| Year | Life expectancy, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1950 | 41.5 | 48 | 
| 1951 | 41.7 | 48.7 | 
| 1952 | 41.9 | 49.4 | 
| 1953 | 42.1 | 50 | 
| 1954 | 42.3 | 52 | 
| 1955 | 42.5 | 54.8 | 
| 1956 | 42.7 | 55.5 | 
| 1957 | 42.9 | 56.2 | 
| 1958 | 43.1 | 56.8 | 
| 1959 | 43.3 | 57.4 | 
| 1960 | 43.5 | 58 | 
| 1961 | 43.7 | 58.5 | 
| 1962 | 44 | 58.2 | 
| 1963 | 44.2 | 56.9 | 
| 1964 | 44.4 | 57.5 | 
| 1965 | 44.6 | 57 | 
| 1966 | 44.8 | 56.9 | 
| 1967 | 45.1 | 56.7 | 
| 1968 | 45.3 | 52.7 | 
| 1969 | 45.5 | 54.8 | 
| 1970 | 45.6 | 54.9 | 
| 1971 | 45.8 | 55.6 | 
| 1972 | 46 | 51.9 | 
| 1973 | 46.2 | 55.7 | 
| 1974 | 44.3 | 54.8 | 
| 1975 | 44.5 | 61.9 | 
| 1976 | 44.7 | 63.7 | 
| 1977 | 47 | 64.1 | 
| 1978 | 47 | 64.5 | 
| 1979 | 47.4 | 65 | 
| 1980 | 47.6 | 65.3 | 
| 1981 | 47.8 | 65.8 | 
| 1982 | 48 | 66.2 | 
| 1983 | 48.2 | 66.5 | 
| 1984 | 48.4 | 66.9 | 
| 1985 | 48.3 | 67.2 | 
| 1986 | 48.4 | 67.6 | 
| 1987 | 49 | 68 | 
| 1988 | 43.9 | 68.6 | 
| 1989 | 46.6 | 68.8 | 
| 1990 | 46.9 | 69 | 
| 1991 | 25.4 | 69.3 | 
| 1992 | 25 | 69.6 | 
| 1993 | 50.6 | 70 | 
| 1994 | 50.3 | 70.4 | 
| 1995 | 50.6 | 70.9 | 
| 1996 | 50.5 | 71.3 | 
| 1997 | 50.3 | 71.7 | 
| 1998 | 50.8 | 72.3 | 
| 1999 | 50.6 | 72.6 | 
| 2000 | 50.7 | 72.7 | 
| 2001 | 50.8 | 73 | 
| 2002 | 50.8 | 73.1 | 
| 2003 | 50.7 | 73.2 | 
| 2004 | 50.7 | 73.1 | 
| 2005 | 50.9 | 73.2 | 
| 2006 | 50.9 | 73.3 | 
| 2007 | 50.9 | 73.4 | 
| 2008 | 51.5 | 73.5 | 
| 2009 | 52.1 | 73.5 | 
| 2010 | 48.9 | 73.6 | 
| 2011 | 32.5 | 73.7 | 
| 2012 | 49.1 | 73.8 | 
| 2013 | 54 | 73.8 | 
| 2014 | 54.4 | 73.9 | 
| 2015 | 55.1 | 74 | 
| 2016 | 55.3 | 74 | 
| 2017 | 52.2 | 74 | 
| 2018 | 54.8 | 74.1 | 
| 2019 | 57.2 | 74.2 | 
| 2020 | 57.1 | 75.4 | 
| 2021 | 55.7 | 74.1 | 
| 2022 | 53.9 | 74.5 | 
| 2023 | 58.8 | 74.6 | 
| 2024 | 59 | 74.7 | 
| 2025 | 59.1 | 74.9 | 
Somalia and Vietnam population clocks and comparison
| Year | Population | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 2,876,331 | 32,531,933 | 
| 1961 | 2,952,054 | 33,409,059 | 
| 1962 | 3,030,091 | 34,288,560 | 
| 1963 | 3,110,361 | 35,249,101 | 
| 1964 | 3,192,796 | 36,201,563 | 
| 1965 | 3,277,874 | 37,129,656 | 
| 1966 | 3,365,106 | 38,024,836 | 
| 1967 | 3,454,537 | 38,895,080 | 
| 1968 | 3,546,590 | 39,734,609 | 
| 1969 | 3,641,015 | 40,582,096 | 
| 1970 | 3,738,448 | 41,475,230 | 
| 1971 | 3,837,691 | 42,449,276 | 
| 1972 | 3,939,436 | 43,429,168 | 
| 1973 | 4,045,592 | 44,409,861 | 
| 1974 | 4,151,842 | 45,413,537 | 
| 1975 | 4,257,535 | 46,482,903 | 
| 1976 | 4,365,812 | 47,684,931 | 
| 1977 | 4,484,050 | 48,954,872 | 
| 1978 | 4,814,892 | 50,249,552 | 
| 1979 | 5,449,117 | 51,378,211 | 
| 1980 | 5,936,154 | 52,490,101 | 
| 1981 | 5,982,849 | 53,738,141 | 
| 1982 | 6,003,840 | 55,011,289 | 
| 1983 | 6,198,430 | 56,337,921 | 
| 1984 | 6,428,389 | 57,706,067 | 
| 1985 | 6,693,289 | 59,060,622 | 
| 1986 | 6,974,788 | 60,347,048 | 
| 1987 | 7,228,302 | 61,584,651 | 
| 1988 | 7,235,360 | 62,843,228 | 
| 1989 | 7,114,817 | 64,147,348 | 
| 1990 | 7,082,811 | 65,504,552 | 
| 1991 | 6,813,760 | 66,891,775 | 
| 1992 | 6,495,107 | 68,260,337 | 
| 1993 | 6,681,399 | 69,586,384 | 
| 1994 | 7,026,797 | 70,854,391 | 
| 1995 | 7,285,007 | 72,049,940 | 
| 1996 | 7,554,474 | 73,156,447 | 
| 1997 | 7,824,525 | 74,226,889 | 
| 1998 | 8,155,417 | 75,299,660 | 
| 1999 | 8,492,059 | 76,287,452 | 
| 2000 | 8,838,713 | 77,154,011 | 
| 2001 | 9,198,493 | 77,969,361 | 
| 2002 | 9,550,063 | 78,772,224 | 
| 2003 | 9,909,157 | 79,563,777 | 
| 2004 | 10,280,998 | 80,338,971 | 
| 2005 | 10,644,228 | 81,088,313 | 
| 2006 | 10,975,502 | 82,167,897 | 
| 2007 | 11,322,582 | 83,633,375 | 
| 2008 | 11,663,084 | 85,175,788 | 
| 2009 | 11,961,201 | 86,460,018 | 
| 2010 | 12,261,756 | 87,455,152 | 
| 2011 | 12,348,830 | 88,468,314 | 
| 2012 | 12,461,160 | 89,510,356 | 
| 2013 | 12,869,594 | 90,573,104 | 
| 2014 | 13,339,491 | 91,679,578 | 
| 2015 | 13,806,963 | 92,823,254 | 
| 2016 | 14,348,740 | 94,000,117 | 
| 2017 | 14,916,629 | 95,176,977 | 
| 2018 | 15,452,487 | 96,237,319 | 
| 2019 | 16,030,971 | 97,173,776 | 
| 2020 | 16,651,191 | 98,079,191 | 
| 2021 | 17,271,431 | 98,935,098 | 
| 2022 | 17,801,897 | 99,680,655 | 
| 2023 | 18,358,615 | 100,352,192 | 
| 2024 | 19,009,151 | 100,987,686 | 
Fertility rates in Somalia and Vietnam
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 7.25 | 6.27 | 
| 1961 | 7.25 | 5.48 | 
| 1962 | 7.26 | 6.26 | 
| 1963 | 7.26 | 6.39 | 
| 1964 | 7.26 | 6.29 | 
| 1965 | 7.26 | 6.16 | 
| 1966 | 7.26 | 5.97 | 
| 1967 | 7.25 | 5.88 | 
| 1968 | 7.23 | 6.03 | 
| 1969 | 7.21 | 6.01 | 
| 1970 | 7.18 | 6.02 | 
| 1971 | 7.15 | 6.07 | 
| 1972 | 7.12 | 6.1 | 
| 1973 | 7.09 | 6.11 | 
| 1974 | 7.06 | 5.78 | 
| 1975 | 7.03 | 5.62 | 
| 1976 | 7.02 | 5.46 | 
| 1977 | 7 | 5.29 | 
| 1978 | 7.13 | 5.1 | 
| 1979 | 7.16 | 4.94 | 
| 1980 | 7.18 | 4.8 | 
| 1981 | 7.23 | 4.67 | 
| 1982 | 7.25 | 4.59 | 
| 1983 | 7.28 | 4.52 | 
| 1984 | 7.3 | 4.41 | 
| 1985 | 7.33 | 4.21 | 
| 1986 | 7.35 | 3.96 | 
| 1987 | 7.37 | 3.72 | 
| 1988 | 7.4 | 3.62 | 
| 1989 | 7.42 | 3.64 | 
| 1990 | 7.44 | 3.6 | 
| 1991 | 7.47 | 3.52 | 
| 1992 | 7.5 | 3.35 | 
| 1993 | 7.53 | 3.17 | 
| 1994 | 7.54 | 2.94 | 
| 1995 | 7.58 | 2.7 | 
| 1996 | 7.62 | 2.47 | 
| 1997 | 7.66 | 2.27 | 
| 1998 | 7.66 | 2.1 | 
| 1999 | 7.66 | 2 | 
| 2000 | 7.65 | 2.03 | 
| 2001 | 7.64 | 2.02 | 
| 2002 | 7.63 | 2.01 | 
| 2003 | 7.6 | 2 | 
| 2004 | 7.57 | 1.97 | 
| 2005 | 7.53 | 1.89 | 
| 2006 | 7.49 | 1.87 | 
| 2007 | 7.46 | 1.91 | 
| 2008 | 7.42 | 1.93 | 
| 2009 | 7.38 | 1.92 | 
| 2010 | 7.32 | 1.91 | 
| 2011 | 7.27 | 1.93 | 
| 2012 | 7.21 | 1.97 | 
| 2013 | 7.14 | 1.98 | 
| 2014 | 7.06 | 2.09 | 
| 2015 | 6.98 | 2.1 | 
| 2016 | 6.88 | 2 | 
| 2017 | 6.77 | 1.99 | 
| 2018 | 6.66 | 1.88 | 
| 2019 | 6.56 | 1.94 | 
| 2020 | 6.45 | 1.96 | 
| 2021 | 6.35 | 1.94 | 
| 2022 | 6.26 | 1.93 | 
| 2023 | 6.13 | 1.91 | 
Somalia and Vietnam demographics compared
| Year | Median age, years | |
|---|---|---|
|  |  | |
| 1960 | 18.1 | 21.2 | 
| 1961 | 17.9 | 20.7 | 
| 1962 | 17.8 | 20.2 | 
| 1963 | 17.7 | 19.7 | 
| 1964 | 17.6 | 19.2 | 
| 1965 | 17.5 | 18.9 | 
| 1966 | 17.5 | 18.7 | 
| 1967 | 17.5 | 18.5 | 
| 1968 | 17.5 | 18.4 | 
| 1969 | 17.5 | 18.4 | 
| 1970 | 17.5 | 18.4 | 
| 1971 | 17.6 | 18.4 | 
| 1972 | 17.6 | 18.5 | 
| 1973 | 17.6 | 18.5 | 
| 1974 | 17.7 | 18.6 | 
| 1975 | 17.7 | 18.7 | 
| 1976 | 17.7 | 18.8 | 
| 1977 | 17.7 | 19 | 
| 1978 | 17.7 | 19.1 | 
| 1979 | 17.6 | 19.3 | 
| 1980 | 17.6 | 19.4 | 
| 1981 | 17.5 | 19.5 | 
| 1982 | 17.4 | 19.6 | 
| 1983 | 17.4 | 19.7 | 
| 1984 | 17.3 | 19.8 | 
| 1985 | 17.2 | 19.9 | 
| 1986 | 17.1 | 20 | 
| 1987 | 17 | 20.1 | 
| 1988 | 16.8 | 20.2 | 
| 1989 | 16.7 | 20.4 | 
| 1990 | 16.5 | 20.5 | 
| 1991 | 16.5 | 20.7 | 
| 1992 | 16.7 | 20.9 | 
| 1993 | 16.8 | 21.1 | 
| 1994 | 16.7 | 21.4 | 
| 1995 | 16.6 | 21.7 | 
| 1996 | 16.5 | 22 | 
| 1997 | 16.4 | 22.4 | 
| 1998 | 16.4 | 22.9 | 
| 1999 | 16.3 | 23.3 | 
| 2000 | 16.3 | 23.7 | 
| 2001 | 16.2 | 24.2 | 
| 2002 | 16.2 | 24.6 | 
| 2003 | 16.1 | 25 | 
| 2004 | 16 | 25.4 | 
| 2005 | 15.9 | 25.8 | 
| 2006 | 15.7 | 26.3 | 
| 2007 | 15.6 | 26.9 | 
| 2008 | 15.6 | 27.4 | 
| 2009 | 15.6 | 27.9 | 
| 2010 | 15.7 | 28.3 | 
| 2011 | 15.8 | 28.7 | 
| 2012 | 16 | 29 | 
| 2013 | 16 | 29.4 | 
| 2014 | 16 | 29.8 | 
| 2015 | 16.1 | 30.2 | 
| 2016 | 16.1 | 30.5 | 
| 2017 | 16.2 | 30.8 | 
| 2018 | 16.2 | 31.2 | 
| 2019 | 16.3 | 31.6 | 
| 2020 | 16.3 | 32.1 | 
| 2021 | 16.4 | 32.5 | 
| 2022 | 16.5 | 33 | 
| 2023 | 16.5 | 33.4 | 
| 2024 | 16.6 | 33.9 | 
Interactive Maps
Use the buttons below to switch between world maps comparing statistics for Somalia and Vietnam.
GDP per capita
GDP
Life expectancy
Population
Population density
Fertility rate
Median age
Land area
National statistics comparison
Finance
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| GNI, Atlas method | 
$11.5B  2024 | 
$454B  2024 | 
| Government expenditure, % of GDP | 
13%  2025 | 
22%  2025 | 
| Education expenditure, % of GDP | 
0.000008%  2023 | 
2.89%  2022 | 
| Military expenditure, % of GDP | 
1.53%  1989 | 
1.81%  2018 | 
| Armed forces personnel | 
14,000  2020 | 
522,000  2020 | 
| Deficit/surplus, % of GDP | 
-4.94%  2025 | 
-3.39%  2025 | 
| Unemployment rate | 
18.8%  2019 | 
1.65%  2023 | 
| Services, % of GDP | n/a | 
42.4%  2024 | 
| Industry, % of GDP | 
9.66%  1986 | 
37.6%  2024 | 
| Economic freedom index | 
29  2025 | 
65.2  2025 | 
| Income share by richest 10% | n/a | 
28.1%  2022 | 
| Income share by poorest 10% | n/a | 
2.6%  2022 | 
| Number of billionaires | n/a | 
5  2025 | 
| Percentage of billionaires | n/a | 
0.000007%  2025 | 
| Listed domestic companies | n/a | 
393  2024 | 
| Market capitalization of domestic companies | n/a | 
$205B  2024 | 
| Total reserves including gold | 
$23.1M  1989 | 
$83.1B  2024 | 
| Personal remittances received | 
$2.12B  2024 | 
$16B  2024 | 
| International tourist arrivals | n/a | 
3,837,000  2020 | 
| International tourism as share of exports | n/a | 
1.11%  2020 | 
| Banked people share | 
38.7%  2014 | 
70.6%  2024 | 
Energy
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Energy use, kg of oil equivalent per capita | n/a | 
1,023 kg  2022 | 
| GDP PPP per kg equivalent of energy use | n/a | 
$13.6  2022 | 
| Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions | 
0.87 megatons  2023 | 
373 megatons  2023 | 
| CO2 emissions per capita | 
0.05 tons  2023 | 
3.72 tons  2023 | 
| Fossil fuel energy use share | n/a | 
79.4%  2022 | 
| Renewable energy use share | 
95.4%  2022 | 
24.2%  2021 | 
| Alternative and nuclear energy use share | n/a | 
11.3%  2022 | 
| Net energy imports use share | n/a | 
34%  2022 | 
| Electric power consumption per capita | n/a | 
2,624 kWh  2022 | 
| Renewable electricity output share | 
11.2%  2021 | 
41.2%  2021 | 
| Hydroelectric share | 
0%  2021 | 
34.7%  2022 | 
| Nuclear share | 
0%  2021 | 
0%  2021 | 
| Electricity access | 
50.3%  2023 | 
99.8%  2023 | 
Society
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| % of world population | 
0.23%  2024 | 
1.24%  2024 | 
| Annual migration change | 
+26,859  2024 | 
-59,645  2024 | 
| Urban population | 
48.5%  2024 | 
40.2%  2024 | 
| Male:Female ratio | 
50:50  2024 | 
50:50  2024 | 
| Average male height | 
5.62 ft  2025 | 
5.54 ft  2025 | 
| Average female height | 
5.25 ft  2025 | 
5.2 ft  2025 | 
| Quality of life index | 
7.34  2025 | 
47.3  2025 | 
| Corruption Perceptions Index | 
9  2024 | 
40  2024 | 
| Higher education index | 
11  2025 | 
52  2025 | 
| Homicides per 100K people | 
4.31  2015 | 
1.54  2011 | 
| Road traffic mortality per 100K people | 
27.4  2019 | 
30.6  2019 | 
| Visa free countries | 
44  2025 | 
69  2025 | 
| Adult literacy rate | 
54.1%  2022 | 
96.1%  2022 | 
| English speaking | 
2%  2025 | 
16%  2025 | 
| People using the Internet | 
27.6%  2022 | 
84.2%  2024 | 
Health
|  |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Government health expenditure per capita | 
$15.3  2022 | 
$188.9  2022 | 
| Out-of-pocket health expenditure per capita | 
$6.47  2022 | 
$74.7  2022 | 
| Life expectancy | 
59.1 years  2025 | 
74.9 years  2025 | 
| Foreign aid share of health expenditure | 
50.4%  2022 | 
1.59%  2022 | 
| Physicians per 1,000 people | 
0.02  2014 | 
0.83  2016 | 
| Maternal mortality per 100K births | 
563  2023 | 
48  2023 | 
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 
104  2023 | 
20  2023 | 
| Obesity rate | 
14.9%  2022 | 
2.04%  2022 | 
| Diabetes prevalence | 
5.8%  2024 | 
3.4%  2024 | 
| Air quality index | 
35  2025 | 
18  2025 | 
| Tobacco use prevalence | n/a | 
22.5%  2022 | 
| Pure alcohol consumption per capita | 
0 liters  2020 | 
8.04 liters  2020 | 
Territory
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