Trinidad and Tobago has an annual birth rate of 10.7 births per 1,000 people, compared to 21.7 for Turkmenistan. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 1.53 in Trinidad and Tobago and 2.69 in Turkmenistan — 75.6% difference.
1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by -71.7% in Trinidad and Tobago and by -59.2% in Turkmenistan — in 1960, it was 5.41 and 6.59, respectively.
Birth rates facts compared:
- Trinidad and Tobago is ranked 139/196 by birth rate compared to 64/196 for Turkmenistan.
- The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 27.8 in Trinidad and Tobago — it's 27.8 in Turkmenistan.
- Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 36 in Trinidad and Tobago vs 21.2 in Turkmenistan.
- In Trinidad and Tobago, 25.4% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.5% in Turkmenistan.
- Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +0.23% in Trinidad and Tobago and +1.6% in Turkmenistan.
Birth rate data compared
|
|
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Fertility rate | 1.53 | 2.69 |
| Birth rate | 10.7 | 21.7 |
| Birth rate rank | 139/196 | 64/196 |
| Age at first childbirth | n/a | 24.1 years |
| Average age at childbearing | 27.8 years | 27.8 years |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 | 35.7 | 19.4 |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 | 78.9 | 166.4 |
| Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ | 13.1 | 29 |
| Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population | 25.4% | 25.5% |
| Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 | 30.5% | 47.3% |
| Share of births attended by skilled health staff | 100% | 100% |
| Maternal mortality per live birth | 0.05% | 0.005% |
| Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) | 1.29% | 2.28% |
| Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) | 1.72% | 3.12% |
| Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | 1.91% | 4% |
| Population change due to births and deaths | +3,200 | +117,529 |
| Natural population change rank | 134/196 | 74/196 |
| Natural population change rate | +0.23% | +1.6% |
| Population growth | +0.06% | +1.77% |
| Population growth rank | 161/197 | 64/197 |
| Life expectancy | 73.7 years | 70.3 years |
Fertility rate in Trinidad and Tobago vs Turkmenistan chart
According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Trinidad and Tobago was 1.53 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.69 in Turkmenistan in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.
Check Trinidad and Tobago vs Turkmenistan population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.
The chart below showcases historical changes in the birth rates.
Births per woman
| Year | Fertility rate | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 5.41 | 6.59 |
| 1961 | 5.41 | 6.69 |
| 1962 | 5.36 | 6.76 |
| 1963 | 5.24 | 6.79 |
| 1964 | 5.08 | 6.79 |
| 1965 | 4.88 | 6.76 |
| 1966 | 4.62 | 6.7 |
| 1967 | 4.35 | 6.64 |
| 1968 | 4.11 | 6.56 |
| 1969 | 3.86 | 6.48 |
| 1970 | 3.71 | 6.4 |
| 1971 | 3.61 | 6.32 |
| 1972 | 3.55 | 6.2 |
| 1973 | 3.47 | 6.15 |
| 1974 | 3.32 | 6.09 |
| 1975 | 3.21 | 6 |
| 1976 | 3.14 | 5.9 |
| 1977 | 3.12 | 5.77 |
| 1978 | 3.13 | 5.61 |
| 1979 | 3.13 | 5.46 |
| 1980 | 3.15 | 5.3 |
| 1981 | 3.13 | 5.16 |
| 1982 | 3.11 | 5.04 |
| 1983 | 3.07 | 4.97 |
| 1984 | 3.02 | 4.96 |
| 1985 | 2.99 | 4.97 |
| 1986 | 2.9 | 4.94 |
| 1987 | 2.78 | 4.84 |
| 1988 | 2.65 | 4.68 |
| 1989 | 2.53 | 4.46 |
| 1990 | 2.39 | 4.29 |
| 1991 | 2.29 | 4.14 |
| 1992 | 2.21 | 3.96 |
| 1993 | 2.13 | 3.78 |
| 1994 | 2.06 | 3.62 |
| 1995 | 1.97 | 3.49 |
| 1996 | 1.89 | 3.29 |
| 1997 | 1.83 | 3.18 |
| 1998 | 1.78 | 3.08 |
| 1999 | 1.76 | 2.98 |
| 2000 | 1.73 | 2.9 |
| 2001 | 1.71 | 2.81 |
| 2002 | 1.67 | 2.71 |
| 2003 | 1.65 | 2.67 |
| 2004 | 1.63 | 2.67 |
| 2005 | 1.63 | 2.71 |
| 2006 | 1.62 | 2.72 |
| 2007 | 1.62 | 2.73 |
| 2008 | 1.62 | 2.75 |
| 2009 | 1.62 | 2.79 |
| 2010 | 1.61 | 2.85 |
| 2011 | 1.61 | 2.9 |
| 2012 | 1.61 | 2.96 |
| 2013 | 1.6 | 3.01 |
| 2014 | 1.6 | 3.02 |
| 2015 | 1.6 | 3.03 |
| 2016 | 1.6 | 2.99 |
| 2017 | 1.59 | 2.93 |
| 2018 | 1.59 | 2.88 |
| 2019 | 1.58 | 2.83 |
| 2020 | 1.57 | 2.79 |
| 2021 | 1.56 | 2.75 |
| 2022 | 1.54 | 2.73 |
| 2023 | 1.53 | 2.69 |
| 2024 | 1.54 | 2.66 |
| 2025 | 1.52 | 2.63 |
| 2026 | 1.52 | 2.6 |
| 2027 | 1.51 | 2.57 |
| 2028 | 1.51 | 2.54 |
| 2029 | 1.51 | 2.51 |
| 2030 | 1.51 | 2.49 |
| 2031 | 1.51 | 2.46 |
| 2032 | 1.51 | 2.43 |
| 2033 | 1.51 | 2.41 |
| 2034 | 1.51 | 2.39 |
| 2035 | 1.51 | 2.37 |
| 2036 | 1.51 | 2.35 |
| 2037 | 1.51 | 2.33 |
| 2038 | 1.51 | 2.31 |
| 2039 | 1.51 | 2.29 |
| 2040 | 1.51 | 2.27 |
| 2041 | 1.51 | 2.26 |
| 2042 | 1.51 | 2.24 |
| 2043 | 1.51 | 2.22 |
| 2044 | 1.51 | 2.21 |
| 2045 | 1.51 | 2.19 |
| 2046 | 1.51 | 2.18 |
| 2047 | 1.51 | 2.16 |
| 2048 | 1.52 | 2.15 |
| 2049 | 1.52 | 2.14 |
| 2050 | 1.52 | 2.13 |
Children 0-14 years as share of population
| Year | Share of people 0-14 years old | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 43.1% | 40.4% |
| 1961 | 43.2% | 41.7% |
| 1962 | 43.2% | 42.8% |
| 1963 | 43.3% | 43.8% |
| 1964 | 43.2% | 44.5% |
| 1965 | 43.1% | 44.9% |
| 1966 | 42.9% | 45.2% |
| 1967 | 42.7% | 45.4% |
| 1968 | 42.3% | 45.6% |
| 1969 | 41.9% | 45.5% |
| 1970 | 41.2% | 45.4% |
| 1971 | 40.4% | 45.1% |
| 1972 | 39.7% | 44.8% |
| 1973 | 39.1% | 44.4% |
| 1974 | 38.4% | 43.9% |
| 1975 | 37.6% | 43.4% |
| 1976 | 36.8% | 43% |
| 1977 | 36% | 42.5% |
| 1978 | 35.3% | 42.1% |
| 1979 | 34.8% | 41.6% |
| 1980 | 34.4% | 41.3% |
| 1981 | 34.2% | 41% |
| 1982 | 34.2% | 40.8% |
| 1983 | 34.2% | 40.7% |
| 1984 | 34.3% | 40.7% |
| 1985 | 34.4% | 40.7% |
| 1986 | 34.4% | 40.8% |
| 1987 | 34.4% | 41% |
| 1988 | 34.2% | 41.1% |
| 1989 | 34% | 41.2% |
| 1990 | 33.7% | 41.2% |
| 1991 | 33.3% | 41.2% |
| 1992 | 32.8% | 41.1% |
| 1993 | 32.2% | 41% |
| 1994 | 31.6% | 40.8% |
| 1995 | 30.8% | 40.5% |
| 1996 | 29.9% | 40.2% |
| 1997 | 28.9% | 39.6% |
| 1998 | 27.9% | 38.9% |
| 1999 | 27% | 38.1% |
| 2000 | 26% | 37.3% |
| 2001 | 25% | 36.4% |
| 2002 | 24.2% | 35.6% |
| 2003 | 23.4% | 34.8% |
| 2004 | 22.7% | 34% |
| 2005 | 22.1% | 33.3% |
| 2006 | 21.6% | 32.6% |
| 2007 | 21.2% | 31.9% |
| 2008 | 20.8% | 31.3% |
| 2009 | 20.5% | 30.8% |
| 2010 | 20.3% | 30.3% |
| 2011 | 20.1% | 30% |
| 2012 | 20% | 29.7% |
| 2013 | 19.9% | 29.6% |
| 2014 | 19.7% | 29.6% |
| 2015 | 19.6% | 29.7% |
| 2016 | 19.5% | 29.9% |
| 2017 | 19.3% | 30.2% |
| 2018 | 19% | 30.5% |
| 2019 | 18.8% | 30.9% |
| 2020 | 18.7% | 31.2% |
| 2021 | 18.5% | 31.5% |
| 2022 | 18.3% | 31.7% |
| 2023 | 18% | 31.7% |
| 2024 | 17.8% | 31.5% |
| 2025 | 17.5% | 31.2% |
| 2026 | 17.2% | 30.8% |
| 2027 | 16.9% | 30.3% |
| 2028 | 16.6% | 29.7% |
| 2029 | 16.4% | 29.1% |
| 2030 | 16.1% | 28.4% |
| 2031 | 15.8% | 27.7% |
| 2032 | 15.5% | 27% |
| 2033 | 15.3% | 26.4% |
| 2034 | 15.1% | 25.8% |
| 2035 | 14.9% | 25.3% |
| 2036 | 14.7% | 24.8% |
| 2037 | 14.5% | 24.4% |
| 2038 | 14.4% | 24% |
| 2039 | 14.2% | 23.7% |
| 2040 | 14.1% | 23.4% |
| 2041 | 14.1% | 23.3% |
| 2042 | 14% | 23.1% |
| 2043 | 13.9% | 23.1% |
| 2044 | 13.9% | 23% |
| 2045 | 13.8% | 23% |
| 2046 | 13.8% | 23% |
| 2047 | 13.7% | 23% |
| 2048 | 13.7% | 23% |
| 2049 | 13.6% | 23% |
| 2050 | 13.6% | 22.9% |
Children aged 0-14 make up 17.8% of the population in Trinidad and Tobago and 31.5% in Turkmenistan in 2024, compared to 33.7% and 41.2% respectively in 1990.
Demographics of Trinidad and Tobago and Turkmenistan compared.
Natural population change in Trinidad and Tobago vs Turkmenistan by year
For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change (excluding migration) has been +0.41% in Trinidad and Tobago and +1.9% in Turkmenistan. The chart below illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes resulting from births and deaths.
Natural population change
| Year | Population change due to births and deaths | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 24,766 | 49,436 |
| 1961 | 25,518 | 51,659 |
| 1962 | 25,763 | 53,248 |
| 1963 | 25,507 | 54,203 |
| 1964 | 25,065 | 54,574 |
| 1965 | 24,349 | 54,558 |
| 1966 | 23,228 | 54,353 |
| 1967 | 21,992 | 54,209 |
| 1968 | 20,849 | 54,324 |
| 1969 | 19,652 | 54,791 |
| 1970 | 19,074 | 55,617 |
| 1971 | 19,400 | 56,666 |
| 1972 | 20,116 | 57,326 |
| 1973 | 20,617 | 59,169 |
| 1974 | 20,412 | 60,925 |
| 1975 | 20,468 | 62,681 |
| 1976 | 20,875 | 64,513 |
| 1977 | 21,660 | 66,318 |
| 1978 | 22,538 | 68,437 |
| 1979 | 23,475 | 71,135 |
| 1980 | 24,557 | 74,394 |
| 1981 | 25,015 | 77,829 |
| 1982 | 25,181 | 80,989 |
| 1983 | 25,118 | 85,183 |
| 1984 | 24,738 | 90,591 |
| 1985 | 24,487 | 95,890 |
| 1986 | 23,705 | 100,930 |
| 1987 | 22,398 | 103,885 |
| 1988 | 21,028 | 104,802 |
| 1989 | 19,636 | 103,553 |
| 1990 | 18,052 | 101,099 |
| 1991 | 16,903 | 99,297 |
| 1992 | 15,910 | 96,668 |
| 1993 | 14,878 | 92,596 |
| 1994 | 14,032 | 89,319 |
| 1995 | 12,971 | 86,289 |
| 1996 | 12,101 | 80,996 |
| 1997 | 11,405 | 79,045 |
| 1998 | 10,964 | 77,342 |
| 1999 | 10,821 | 76,362 |
| 2000 | 10,588 | 76,875 |
| 2001 | 10,438 | 76,682 |
| 2002 | 10,316 | 75,639 |
| 2003 | 10,169 | 76,737 |
| 2004 | 10,149 | 79,850 |
| 2005 | 9,822 | 83,968 |
| 2006 | 9,889 | 87,840 |
| 2007 | 9,939 | 92,038 |
| 2008 | 9,872 | 96,815 |
| 2009 | 9,769 | 102,931 |
| 2010 | 9,698 | 109,318 |
| 2011 | 9,601 | 115,197 |
| 2012 | 9,376 | 120,957 |
| 2013 | 9,020 | 126,217 |
| 2014 | 8,571 | 129,677 |
| 2015 | 7,963 | 132,663 |
| 2016 | 7,436 | 132,581 |
| 2017 | 6,779 | 131,417 |
| 2018 | 5,869 | 129,537 |
| 2019 | 5,647 | 128,275 |
| 2020 | 4,558 | 124,014 |
| 2021 | 2,091 | 122,721 |
| 2022 | 3,773 | 121,814 |
| 2023 | 3,200 | 117,529 |
Fertility rates around the globe
Fertility rate
Maternal mortality chart: Trinidad and Tobago vs Turkmenistan
The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 54 deaths per 100,000 live births in Trinidad and Tobago, compared to 5 deaths in Turkmenistan.
| Year | Maternal mortality per 100K births | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1985 | 87 | 77 |
| 1986 | 89 | 75 |
| 1987 | 86 | 72 |
| 1988 | 87 | 69 |
| 1989 | 86 | 65 |
| 1990 | 84 | 62 |
| 1991 | 82 | 60 |
| 1992 | 85 | 58 |
| 1993 | 85 | 56 |
| 1994 | 84 | 54 |
| 1995 | 85 | 50 |
| 1996 | 84 | 46 |
| 1997 | 82 | 40 |
| 1998 | 79 | 34 |
| 1999 | 78 | 29 |
| 2000 | 76 | 25 |
| 2001 | 72 | 22 |
| 2002 | 69 | 20 |
| 2003 | 67 | 18 |
| 2004 | 63 | 17 |
| 2005 | 60 | 15 |
| 2006 | 58 | 14 |
| 2007 | 57 | 13 |
| 2008 | 55 | 11 |
| 2009 | 54 | 10 |
| 2010 | 54 | 9 |
| 2011 | 53 | 8 |
| 2012 | 51 | 7 |
| 2013 | 50 | 7 |
| 2014 | 50 | 6 |
| 2015 | 50 | 6 |
| 2016 | 51 | 6 |
| 2017 | 51 | 5 |
| 2018 | 53 | 5 |
| 2019 | 53 | 5 |
| 2020 | 35 | 5 |
| 2021 | 54 | 6 |
| 2022 | 30 | 5 |
| 2023 | 54 | 5 |
Under-five mortality rates
The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.91% in Trinidad and Tobago and 4% in Turkmenistan. Below is the historical data on under-five mortality rates.
Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five
| Year | Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age, per 1,000 live births | |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
| 1960 | 6.74% | - |
| 1961 | 6.53% | - |
| 1962 | 6.33% | - |
| 1963 | 6.14% | - |
| 1964 | 5.96% | - |
| 1965 | 5.8% | - |
| 1966 | 5.66% | - |
| 1967 | 5.53% | - |
| 1968 | 5.4% | - |
| 1969 | 5.28% | - |
| 1970 | 5.17% | - |
| 1971 | 5.06% | - |
| 1972 | 4.95% | - |
| 1973 | 4.84% | - |
| 1974 | 4.72% | - |
| 1975 | 4.6% | - |
| 1976 | 4.48% | - |
| 1977 | 4.37% | 13.2% |
| 1978 | 4.25% | 12.8% |
| 1979 | 4.14% | 12.3% |
| 1980 | 4.03% | 11.9% |
| 1981 | 3.92% | 11.4% |
| 1982 | 3.83% | 10.9% |
| 1983 | 3.73% | 10.5% |
| 1984 | 3.64% | 9.98% |
| 1985 | 3.56% | 9.51% |
| 1986 | 3.49% | 9.08% |
| 1987 | 3.42% | 8.7% |
| 1988 | 3.36% | 8.36% |
| 1989 | 3.3% | 8.09% |
| 1990 | 3.25% | 7.91% |
| 1991 | 3.21% | 7.83% |
| 1992 | 3.16% | 7.83% |
| 1993 | 3.13% | 7.87% |
| 1994 | 3.09% | 7.92% |
| 1995 | 3.06% | 7.94% |
| 1996 | 3.02% | 7.9% |
| 1997 | 2.99% | 7.79% |
| 1998 | 2.96% | 7.59% |
| 1999 | 2.92% | 7.31% |
| 2000 | 2.88% | 6.97% |
| 2001 | 2.84% | 6.61% |
| 2002 | 2.81% | 6.24% |
| 2003 | 2.76% | 5.88% |
| 2004 | 2.72% | 5.56% |
| 2005 | 2.68% | 5.25% |
| 2006 | 2.64% | 4.99% |
| 2007 | 2.59% | 4.77% |
| 2008 | 2.55% | 4.6% |
| 2009 | 2.51% | 4.45% |
| 2010 | 2.47% | 4.36% |
| 2011 | 2.43% | 4.29% |
| 2012 | 2.38% | 4.25% |
| 2013 | 2.35% | 4.25% |
| 2014 | 2.3% | 4.25% |
| 2015 | 2.26% | 4.29% |
| 2016 | 2.22% | 4.33% |
| 2017 | 2.18% | 4.37% |
| 2018 | 2.14% | 4.36% |
| 2019 | 2.1% | 4.33% |
| 2020 | 2.06% | 4.26% |
| 2021 | 2.01% | 4.18% |
| 2022 | 1.96% | 4.1% |
| 2023 | 1.91% | 4% |
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