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Fertility & birth rates in Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago

Updated on by Georank team

Suriname has an annual birth rate of 17.3 births per 1,000 people, compared to 10.7 for Trinidad and Tobago. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.25 in Suriname and 1.53 in Trinidad and Tobago — 31.9% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 65.9% in Suriname and by 71.7% in Trinidad and Tobago — in 1960, it was 6.59 and 5.41, respectively.

  • Suriname is ranked 87/196 by birth rate compared to 139/196 for Trinidad and Tobago.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.6 in Suriname — it's 27.8 in Trinidad and Tobago.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 48 in Suriname vs 36 in Trinidad and Tobago.
  • In Suriname, 25.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.4% in Trinidad and Tobago.

Fertility rate in Suriname vs Trinidad and Tobago by year

Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Fertility rate
Suriname Trinidad
2023 2.25 1.53
2022 2.27 1.54
2021 2.3 1.56
2020 2.31 1.57
2019 2.35 1.58
2018 2.38 1.59
2017 2.43 1.59
2016 2.5 1.6
2015 2.57 1.6
2014 2.62 1.6
2013 2.65 1.6
2012 2.67 1.61
2011 2.67 1.61
2010 2.69 1.61
2009 2.71 1.62
2008 2.73 1.62
2007 2.74 1.62
2006 2.73 1.62
2005 2.71 1.63
2004 2.74 1.63
2003 2.84 1.65
2002 2.96 1.67
2001 3.06 1.71
2000 3.05 1.73
1999 3.02 1.76
1998 2.99 1.78
1997 2.95 1.83
1996 2.92 1.89
1995 2.9 1.97
1994 2.9 2.06
1993 2.94 2.13
1992 3.01 2.21
1991 3.09 2.29
1990 3.23 2.39
1989 3.39 2.53
1988 3.46 2.65
1987 3.53 2.78
1986 3.61 2.9
1985 3.71 2.99
1984 3.8 3.02
1983 3.87 3.07
1982 3.82 3.11
1981 3.75 3.13
1980 3.79 3.15
1979 3.93 3.13
1978 4.08 3.13
1977 4.26 3.12
1976 4.45 3.14
1975 4.63 3.21
1974 4.81 3.32
1973 5.01 3.47
1972 5.18 3.55
1971 5.36 3.61
1970 5.53 3.71
1969 5.7 3.86
1968 5.86 4.11
1967 6.04 4.35
1966 6.2 4.62
1965 6.32 4.88
1964 6.43 5.08
1963 6.51 5.24
1962 6.57 5.36
1961 6.58 5.41
1960 6.59 5.41

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Suriname was 2.25 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.53 in Trinidad and Tobago in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Suriname vs Trinidad and Tobago population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Natural population change
Suriname Trinidad
2023 6,697 3,200
2022 6,719 3,773
2021 5,291 2,091
2020 6,640 4,558
2019 6,564 5,647
2018 6,613 5,869
2017 6,772 6,779
2016 6,979 7,436
2015 7,150 7,963
2014 7,284 8,571
2013 7,350 9,020
2012 7,405 9,376
2011 7,401 9,601
2010 7,489 9,698
2009 7,559 9,769
2008 7,552 9,872
2007 7,468 9,939
2006 7,278 9,889
2005 7,037 9,822
2004 6,948 10,149
2003 7,396 10,169
2002 7,916 10,316
2001 8,349 10,438
2000 8,323 10,588
1999 8,236 10,821
1998 8,173 10,964
1997 8,106 11,405
1996 8,031 12,101
1995 7,968 12,971
1994 7,929 14,032
1993 8,127 14,878
1992 8,355 15,910
1991 8,637 16,903
1990 9,047 18,052
1989 9,441 19,636
1988 9,347 21,028
1987 9,319 22,398
1986 9,222 23,705
1985 9,177 24,487
1984 9,031 24,738
1983 8,797 25,118
1982 8,197 25,181
1981 7,541 25,015
1980 7,002 24,557
1979 7,312 23,475
1978 7,650 22,538
1977 7,998 21,660
1976 8,327 20,875
1975 8,587 20,468
1974 8,751 20,412
1973 8,877 20,617
1972 8,893 20,116
1971 8,814 19,400
1970 8,823 19,074
1969 8,880 19,652
1968 8,980 20,849
1967 9,104 21,992
1966 9,243 23,228
1965 9,270 24,349
1964 9,174 25,065
1963 8,838 25,507
1962 8,529 25,763
1961 8,361 25,518
1960 8,170 24,766

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.06% in Suriname and +0.23% in Trinidad and Tobago.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.11% in Suriname and +0.41% in Trinidad and Tobago.

Birth rate in Suriname vs Trinidad and Tobago by year

Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Suriname Trinidad
2023 17.3 10.7
2022 17.5 11
2021 17.6 11.3
2020 17.7 11.6
2019 17.9 12.1
2018 18.1 12.1
2017 18.4 12.5
2016 18.9 12.8
2015 19.5 13
2014 19.9 13.3
2013 20.1 13.5
2012 20.3 13.7
2011 20.4 13.9
2010 20.7 14.1
2009 21.1 14.2
2008 21.3 14.3
2007 21.6 14.4
2006 21.7 14.4
2005 21.7 14.3
2004 22.1 14.3
2003 23 14.4
2002 24.3 14.5
2001 25.4 14.7
2000 25.5 14.9
1999 25.6 15
1998 25.6 15.1
1997 25.8 15.5
1996 25.9 16.1
1995 26.1 16.7
1994 26.5 17.6
1993 27.2 18.3
1992 28 19.2
1991 28.9 20
1990 30.1 21.1
1989 31.4 22.5
1988 31.9 23.9
1987 32.4 25.3
1986 32.6 26.7
1985 32.9 27.7
1984 33 28.3
1983 32.9 28.9
1982 31.7 29.2
1981 30.3 29.3
1980 29.2 29.1
1979 29.8 28.4
1978 30.4 27.8
1977 31 27.3
1976 31.6 26.8
1975 32.1 26.8
1974 32.4 27.1
1973 32.6 27.7
1972 32.7 27.5
1971 32.8 27.2
1970 33.7 27.2
1969 34.9 27.9
1968 36.4 29.3
1967 37.9 30.8
1966 39.5 32.5
1965 40.9 34.1
1964 42 35.3
1963 42.6 36.5
1962 43.5 37.4
1961 44.4 37.8
1960 44.9 37.8

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 17.3 in Suriname and 10.7 in Trinidad and Tobago, compared with 44.9 and 37.8, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Suriname Trinidad
Fertility rate 2.25 1.53
Fertility rate rank 84/196 134/196
Birth rate 17.3 10.7
Birth rate rank 87/196 139/196
Population change due to births and deaths +6,697 +3,200
Natural population change rank 123/196 134/196
Natural population change rate +1.06% +0.23%
Population growth +0.88% +0.06%
Population growth rank 108/197 161/197
Average age at childbearing 28.6 years 27.8 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 44.8 35.5
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 105 78.3
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 24.6 12.6
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.2% 25.4%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 38.7% 30.5%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.4% 100%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.08% 0.05%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.99% 1.29%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.52% 1.72%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.62% 1.91%
Life expectancy 74 years 73.9 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Suriname
Factual

UN forecast
Trinidad and Tobago
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Suriname Trinidad
2100 14.9% 12.2%
2099 15% 12.2%
2098 15% 12.2%
2097 15.1% 12.2%
2096 15.1% 12.2%
2095 15.2% 12.3%
2094 15.2% 12.3%
2093 15.3% 12.3%
2092 15.4% 12.3%
2091 15.4% 12.4%
2090 15.5% 12.4%
2089 15.6% 12.4%
2088 15.7% 12.4%
2087 15.8% 12.5%
2086 15.8% 12.5%
2085 15.9% 12.5%
2084 16% 12.5%
2083 16.1% 12.5%
2082 16.2% 12.5%
2081 16.3% 12.5%
2080 16.4% 12.5%
2079 16.5% 12.5%
2078 16.6% 12.5%
2077 16.6% 12.5%
2076 16.7% 12.5%
2075 16.8% 12.5%
2074 16.9% 12.5%
2073 17% 12.5%
2072 17.1% 12.5%
2071 17.2% 12.5%
2070 17.3% 12.5%
2069 17.4% 12.5%
2068 17.5% 12.5%
2067 17.6% 12.5%
2066 17.7% 12.6%
2065 17.8% 12.6%
2064 17.9% 12.7%
2063 18% 12.7%
2062 18.2% 12.8%
2061 18.3% 12.8%
2060 18.4% 12.9%
2059 18.5% 13%
2058 18.7% 13.1%
2057 18.8% 13.1%
2056 19% 13.2%
2055 19.1% 13.3%
2054 19.3% 13.3%
2053 19.5% 13.4%
2052 19.6% 13.5%
2051 19.8% 13.5%
2050 20% 13.6%
2049 20.2% 13.6%
2048 20.4% 13.7%
2047 20.6% 13.7%
2046 20.8% 13.8%
2045 21% 13.8%
2044 21.2% 13.9%
2043 21.4% 13.9%
2042 21.5% 14%
2041 21.7% 14.1%
2040 21.9% 14.2%
2039 22.2% 14.3%
2038 22.3% 14.4%
2037 22.5% 14.6%
2036 22.7% 14.8%
2035 22.9% 15%
2034 23.1% 15.2%
2033 23.3% 15.4%
2032 23.5% 15.7%
2031 23.8% 15.9%
2030 24% 16.2%
2029 24.3% 16.5%
2028 24.6% 16.8%
2027 24.9% 17.1%
2026 25.2% 17.4%
2025 25.5% 17.6%
2024 25.6% 17.8%
2023 25.9% 18%
2022 26.3% 18.3%
2021 26.5% 18.5%
2020 26.8% 18.7%
2019 27.2% 18.8%
2018 27.5% 19%
2017 27.9% 19.3%
2016 28.3% 19.5%
2015 28.7% 19.6%
2014 29.1% 19.7%
2013 29.4% 19.9%
2012 29.8% 20%
2011 30% 20.1%
2010 30.3% 20.3%
2009 30.5% 20.5%
2008 30.6% 20.8%
2007 30.7% 21.2%
2006 30.8% 21.6%
2005 30.9% 22.1%
2004 31% 22.7%
2003 31.3% 23.4%
2002 31.8% 24.2%
2001 32.3% 25%
2000 33% 26%
1999 33.7% 27%
1998 34.5% 27.9%
1997 35.3% 28.9%
1996 36.1% 29.9%
1995 36.7% 30.8%
1994 37% 31.6%
1993 37.1% 32.2%
1992 37.2% 32.8%
1991 37.3% 33.3%
1990 37.4% 33.7%
1989 37.5% 34%
1988 37.7% 34.2%
1987 37.8% 34.4%
1986 38% 34.4%
1985 38.3% 34.4%
1984 38.6% 34.3%
1983 39% 34.2%
1982 39.5% 34.2%
1981 40.1% 34.2%
1980 41% 34.4%
1979 41.8% 34.8%
1978 42.6% 35.3%
1977 43.4% 36%
1976 44.3% 36.8%
1975 45.1% 37.6%
1974 46% 38.4%
1973 46.8% 39.1%
1972 47.8% 39.7%
1971 48.5% 40.4%
1970 48.8% 41.2%
1969 48.9% 41.9%
1968 48.8% 42.3%
1967 48.5% 42.7%
1966 48% 42.9%
1965 47.4% 43.1%
1964 46.8% 43.2%
1963 46.1% 43.3%
1962 45.1% 43.2%
1961 44.6% 43.2%
1960 44.5% 43.1%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 25.6% of the population in Suriname and 17.8% in Trinidad and Tobago in 2024, compared to 37.4% and 33.7% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Suriname vs Trinidad and Tobago

Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Suriname Trinidad
2023 84 54
2022 88 30
2021 144 54
2020 94 35
2019 97 53
2018 101 53
2017 105 51
2016 109 51
2015 115 50
2014 120 50
2013 121 50
2012 122 51
2011 126 53
2010 134 54
2009 147 54
2008 161 55
2007 173 57
2006 187 58
2005 202 60
2004 219 63
2003 238 67
2002 253 69
2001 270 72
2000 282 76
1999 291 78
1998 302 79
1997 312 82
1996 323 84
1995 331 85
1994 334 84
1993 343 85
1992 346 85
1991 347 82
1990 350 84
1989 360 86
1988 364 87
1987 372 86
1986 377 89
1985 386 87

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 84 deaths per 100,000 live births in Suriname, compared to 54 deaths in Trinidad and Tobago.

Under-five mortality rates

Suriname
Trinidad and Tobago

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Suriname Trinidad
2023 1.62% 1.91%
2022 1.68% 1.96%
2021 1.73% 2.01%
2020 1.78% 2.06%
2019 1.84% 2.1%
2018 1.9% 2.14%
2017 1.95% 2.18%
2016 2% 2.22%
2015 2.05% 2.26%
2014 2.11% 2.3%
2013 2.16% 2.35%
2012 2.21% 2.38%
2011 2.26% 2.43%
2010 2.32% 2.47%
2009 2.38% 2.51%
2008 2.44% 2.55%
2007 2.5% 2.59%
2006 2.57% 2.64%
2005 2.64% 2.68%
2004 2.72% 2.72%
2003 2.81% 2.76%
2002 2.9% 2.81%
2001 3% 2.84%
2000 3.11% 2.88%
1999 3.22% 2.92%
1998 3.34% 2.96%
1997 3.47% 2.99%
1996 3.6% 3.02%
1995 3.74% 3.06%
1994 3.88% 3.09%
1993 4.03% 3.13%
1992 4.19% 3.16%
1991 4.34% 3.21%
1990 4.49% 3.25%
1989 4.65% 3.3%
1988 4.81% 3.36%
1987 4.97% 3.42%
1986 5.13% 3.49%
1985 5.31% 3.56%
1984 5.49% 3.64%
1983 5.67% 3.73%
1982 - 3.83%
1981 - 3.92%
1980 - 4.03%
1979 - 4.14%
1978 - 4.25%
1977 - 4.37%
1976 - 4.48%
1975 - 4.6%
1974 - 4.72%
1973 - 4.84%
1972 - 4.95%
1971 - 5.06%
1970 - 5.17%
1969 - 5.28%
1968 - 5.4%
1967 - 5.53%
1966 - 5.66%
1965 - 5.8%
1964 - 5.96%
1963 - 6.14%
1962 - 6.33%
1961 - 6.53%
1960 - 6.74%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/trinidad-and-tobago | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.62% in Suriname and 1.91% in Trinidad and Tobago. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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