Fertility & birth rates in San Marino and Turkey

Fertility rate in San Marino vs Turkey by year

Chart Table

San Marino

Turkey

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	San Marino	Turkey
2023	1.15	1.51
2022	1.14	1.63
2021	1.13	1.71
2020	1.11	1.77
2019	1.1	1.89
2018	1.08	2
2017	1.05	2.08
2016	1.13	2.11
2015	1.2	2.16
2014	1.26	2.19
2013	1.48	2.11
2012	1.29	2.11
2011	1.46	2.05
2010	1.46	2.08
2009	1.36	2.1
2008	1.52	2.15
2007	1.26	2.16
2006	1.24	2.19
2005	1.2	2.2
2004	1.3	2.2
2003	1.3	2.2
2002	1.43	2.27
2001	1.52	2.39
2000	1.4	2.49
1999	1.29	2.63
1998	1.26	2.71
1997	1.24	2.74
1996	1.21	2.78
1995	1.17	2.84
1994	1.14	2.87
1993	1.12	2.92
1992	1.15	2.94
1991	1.17	3
1990	1.16	3.11
1989	1.15	3.34
1988	1.14	3.45
1987	1.14	3.54
1986	1.15	3.66
1985	1.17	3.78
1984	1.2	3.91
1983	1.25	4.06
1982	1.3	4.21
1981	1.41	4.35
1980	1.53	4.45
1979	1.63	4.58
1978	1.77	4.69
1977	1.87	4.78
1976	1.95	4.93
1975	2.05	5.09
1974	2.13	5.24
1973	2.23	5.41
1972	2.29	5.55
1971	2.33	5.67
1970	2.32	5.78
1969	2.31	5.87
1968	2.3	5.96
1967	2.31	6.06
1966	2.33	6.15
1965	2.33	6.22
1964	2.37	6.29
1963	2.4	6.34
1962	2.43	6.38
1961	2.68	6.42
1960	2.43	6.38

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in San Marino was 1.15 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.51 in Turkey in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check San Marino vs Turkey population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

San Marino

Turkey

1x

Year	Natural population change
	San Marino	Turkey
2023	-92	426,630
2022	-58	535,373
2021	-99	521,713
2020	-122	608,708
2019	-17	751,472
2018	-11	830,353
2017	-51	875,408
2016	10	895,841
2015	36	930,799
2014	46	957,055
2013	73	921,386
2012	54	917,145
2011	105	875,839
2010	126	892,334
2009	145	900,491
2008	159	868,749
2007	69	876,626
2006	75	897,351
2005	66	898,650
2004	121	896,025
2003	79	893,683
2002	112	922,927
2001	132	980,560
2000	107	1,020,515
1999	80	1,063,312
1998	74	1,103,242
1997	71	1,099,738
1996	63	1,091,827
1995	51	1,090,630
1994	43	1,078,208
1993	38	1,064,168
1992	42	1,039,125
1991	45	1,041,229
1990	41	1,044,467
1989	36	1,094,036
1988	34	1,101,266
1987	31	1,099,042
1986	40	1,102,660
1985	44	1,098,846
1984	46	1,096,529
1983	54	1,095,106
1982	61	1,091,863
1981	76	1,100,082
1980	90	1,090,538
1979	104	1,076,707
1978	121	1,054,863
1977	117	1,023,779
1976	126	1,009,999
1975	141	1,012,904
1974	153	1,020,053
1973	167	1,025,675
1972	173	1,023,781
1971	174	1,014,165
1970	173	991,950
1969	173	970,958
1968	171	950,778
1967	171	936,727
1966	173	925,790
1965	169	904,016
1964	163	884,152
1963	158	862,626
1962	155	837,473
1961	174	816,911
1960	139	773,009

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.27% in San Marino and +0.5% in Turkey.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.1% in San Marino and +0.91% in Turkey.

Birth rate in San Marino vs Turkey by year

Chart Table

San Marino

Turkey

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	San Marino	Turkey
2023	5.6	11.2
2022	6.1	12.2
2021	6.2	12.9
2020	6.4	13.4
2019	6.7	14.4
2018	6.8	15.4
2017	6.7	16.2
2016	7.9	16.6
2015	8.2	17.1
2014	9.1	17.5
2013	9.7	17
2012	8.7	17.2
2011	10	16.9
2010	10.3	17.2
2009	10.7	17.6
2008	11	18.2
2007	9.4	18.4
2006	10	18.7
2005	9.5	18.8
2004	10.4	18.9
2003	10.7	18.9
2002	11.9	19.5
2001	12.8	20.6
2000	12	21.4
1999	11.1	22.6
1998	11	23.3
1997	11	23.5
1996	10.8	23.7
1995	10.4	24.1
1994	10.2	24.3
1993	10	24.4
1992	10.2	24.4
1991	10.3	24.9
1990	10.1	25.5
1989	9.88	26.9
1988	9.73	27.7
1987	9.6	28.3
1986	9.48	29
1985	9.52	29.7
1984	9.63	30.4
1983	9.87	31.2
1982	10.2	32
1981	10.8	33.1
1980	11.5	33.7
1979	12.2	34.2
1978	13.1	34.5
1977	13	34.7
1976	14	35.3
1975	14.8	36.2
1974	15.4	37.3
1973	16.2	38.4
1972	16.5	39.3
1971	16.7	40.1
1970	17	40.6
1969	17.1	41
1968	17.1	41.5
1967	17.2	42.1
1966	17.5	42.9
1965	17.4	43.4
1964	17.4	43.9
1963	17.5	44.3
1962	17.7	44.7
1961	19.4	45.2
1960	17.5	45

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 5.6 in San Marino and 11.2 in Turkey, compared with 17.5 and 45, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

San Marino

Factual

UN forecast

Turkey

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	San Marino	Turkey
2100	11.9%	11%
2099	11.9%	11%
2098	11.9%	11.1%
2097	12%	11.1%
2096	12%	11.2%
2095	12%	11.2%
2094	12.1%	11.3%
2093	12.1%	11.4%
2092	12.2%	11.4%
2091	12.2%	11.5%
2090	12.3%	11.6%
2089	12.3%	11.6%
2088	12.3%	11.7%
2087	12.4%	11.7%
2086	12.4%	11.8%
2085	12.4%	11.8%
2084	12.4%	11.9%
2083	12.4%	11.9%
2082	12.4%	11.9%
2081	12.3%	11.9%
2080	12.3%	11.9%
2079	12.2%	12%
2078	12.2%	12%
2077	12.1%	12%
2076	12%	12%
2075	11.9%	12%
2074	11.8%	12%
2073	11.7%	12%
2072	11.6%	12.1%
2071	11.5%	12.1%
2070	11.5%	12.2%
2069	11.4%	12.2%
2068	11.4%	12.3%
2067	11.3%	12.4%
2066	11.3%	12.5%
2065	11.3%	12.7%
2064	11.3%	12.8%
2063	11.3%	13%
2062	11.4%	13.1%
2061	11.4%	13.3%
2060	11.5%	13.5%
2059	11.5%	13.7%
2058	11.6%	13.8%
2057	11.6%	14%
2056	11.7%	14.2%
2055	11.7%	14.3%
2054	11.7%	14.5%
2053	11.8%	14.6%
2052	11.7%	14.7%
2051	11.7%	14.9%
2050	11.7%	15%
2049	11.6%	15.1%
2048	11.5%	15.2%
2047	11.4%	15.3%
2046	11.2%	15.4%
2045	11.1%	15.5%
2044	11%	15.6%
2043	10.8%	15.7%
2042	10.6%	15.8%
2041	10.5%	15.9%
2040	10.3%	16%
2039	10.2%	16.1%
2038	10%	16.3%
2037	9.93%	16.4%
2036	9.9%	16.6%
2035	9.89%	16.9%
2034	9.93%	17.2%
2033	9.99%	17.6%
2032	10%	18%
2031	10.2%	18.4%
2030	10.4%	18.9%
2029	10.6%	19.4%
2028	11%	19.9%
2027	11.2%	20.3%
2026	11.6%	20.8%
2025	12.1%	21.2%
2024	12.3%	21.4%
2023	12.7%	21.8%
2022	13%	22.2%
2021	13.2%	22.5%
2020	13.4%	22.8%
2019	13.7%	23%
2018	14%	23.1%
2017	14.4%	23.3%
2016	14.7%	23.6%
2015	14.9%	23.9%
2014	15.1%	24.3%
2013	15.1%	24.7%
2012	15.2%	25.1%
2011	15.3%	25.5%
2010	15.4%	25.9%
2009	15.4%	26.3%
2008	15.4%	26.7%
2007	15.3%	27.1%
2006	15.3%	27.5%
2005	15.3%	27.9%
2004	15.2%	28.3%
2003	15.2%	28.7%
2002	15.1%	29.2%
2001	15%	29.7%
2000	14.9%	30.2%
1999	14.9%	30.8%
1998	14.9%	31.4%
1997	14.9%	32%
1996	14.9%	32.6%
1995	14.9%	33.2%
1994	15%	33.8%
1993	15.2%	34.3%
1992	15.4%	34.8%
1991	15.8%	35.3%
1990	16.1%	35.8%
1989	16.5%	36.3%
1988	17%	36.7%
1987	17.5%	37.2%
1986	18%	37.6%
1985	18.6%	38.1%
1984	19.1%	38.5%
1983	19.7%	38.9%
1982	20.3%	39.3%
1981	21%	39.6%
1980	21.7%	39.8%
1979	22.4%	40.1%
1978	23%	40.4%
1977	23.9%	40.7%
1976	24.7%	41.1%
1975	25.1%	41.5%
1974	25.4%	41.8%
1973	25.7%	42.1%
1972	25.9%	42.3%
1971	26%	42.5%
1970	25.9%	42.7%
1969	25.6%	42.8%
1968	25.3%	42.9%
1967	24.9%	42.9%
1966	24.5%	42.8%
1965	24.3%	42.8%
1964	24.5%	42.7%
1963	24.8%	42.5%
1962	25%	42.4%
1961	25%	42.2%
1960	25%	42%

Children aged 0-14 make up 12.3% of the population in San Marino and 21.4% in Turkey in 2024, compared to 16.1% and 35.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of San Marino and Turkey compared.

Maternal mortality chart: San Marino vs Turkey

Chart Table

San Marino

Turkey

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	San Marino	Turkey
2023	8	15
2022	22	21
2021	35	20
2020	46	19
2019	7	17
2018	7	17
2017	7	18
2016	7	19
2015	8	19
2014	8	20
2013	8	20
2012	8	21
2011	8	23
2010	8	23
2009	8	23
2008	8	24
2007	8	25
2006	12	26
2005	12	27
2004	13	28
2003	13	29
2002	14	30
2001	14	31
2000	14	32
1999	9	34
1998	9	34
1997	10	35
1996	10	36
1995	10	37
1994	10	38
1993	11	39
1992	11	40
1991	11	41
1990	11	42
1989	12	44
1988	12	47
1987	12	50
1986	12	53
1985	12	56

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in San Marino, compared to 15 deaths in Turkey.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

San Marino

Turkey

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	San Marino	Turkey
2023	0.14%	1.28%
2022	0.15%	0.96%
2021	0.15%	1.01%
2020	0.16%	1.05%
2019	0.17%	1.1%
2018	0.17%	1.15%
2017	0.18%	1.2%
2016	0.19%	1.26%
2015	0.2%	1.33%
2014	0.21%	1.4%
2013	0.23%	1.49%
2012	0.24%	1.58%
2011	0.25%	1.68%
2010	0.27%	1.79%
2009	0.28%	1.92%
2008	0.3%	2.06%
2007	0.32%	2.21%
2006	0.34%	2.38%
2005	0.37%	2.57%
2004	0.39%	2.77%
2003	0.42%	2.99%
2002	0.46%	3.22%
2001	0.5%	3.47%
2000	0.54%	3.74%
1999	0.58%	4.03%
1998	0.63%	4.33%
1997	0.69%	4.66%
1996	0.75%	5%
1995	0.81%	5.35%
1994	0.89%	5.73%
1993	0.97%	6.11%
1992	1.06%	6.52%
1991	1.16%	6.95%
1990	1.27%	7.38%
1989	1.39%	7.83%
1988	1.52%	8.29%
1987	1.66%	8.77%
1986	1.82%	9.27%
1985	1.99%	9.79%
1984	-	10.3%
1983	-	10.9%
1982	-	11.5%
1981	-	12.1%
1980	-	12.7%
1979	-	13.3%
1978	-	13.9%
1977	-	14.5%
1976	-	15.1%
1975	-	15.7%
1974	-	16.3%
1973	-	16.9%
1972	-	17.5%
1971	-	18%
1970	-	18.6%
1969	-	19.2%
1968	-	19.7%
1967	-	20.4%
1966	-	21%
1965	-	21.7%
1964	-	22.5%
1963	-	23.3%
1962	-	24.1%
1961	-	25%
1960	-	25.8%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.14% in San Marino and 1.28% in Turkey. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.