Fertility & birth rates in San Marino and Singapore

Fertility rate in San Marino vs Singapore by year

Chart Table

San Marino

Singapore

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	San Marino	Singapore
2023	1.15	0.97
2022	1.14	1.04
2021	1.13	1.12
2020	1.11	1.1
2019	1.1	1.14
2018	1.08	1.14
2017	1.05	1.16
2016	1.13	1.2
2015	1.2	1.24
2014	1.26	1.25
2013	1.48	1.19
2012	1.29	1.29
2011	1.46	1.2
2010	1.46	1.15
2009	1.36	1.22
2008	1.52	1.28
2007	1.26	1.29
2006	1.24	1.28
2005	1.2	1.26
2004	1.3	1.26
2003	1.3	1.27
2002	1.43	1.37
2001	1.52	1.41
2000	1.4	1.6
1999	1.29	1.47
1998	1.26	1.48
1997	1.24	1.61
1996	1.21	1.66
1995	1.17	1.67
1994	1.14	1.71
1993	1.12	1.74
1992	1.15	1.72
1991	1.17	1.73
1990	1.16	1.83
1989	1.15	1.75
1988	1.14	1.96
1987	1.14	1.62
1986	1.15	1.43
1985	1.17	1.61
1984	1.2	1.62
1983	1.25	1.61
1982	1.3	1.74
1981	1.41	1.78
1980	1.53	1.82
1979	1.63	1.79
1978	1.77	1.79
1977	1.87	1.82
1976	1.95	2.11
1975	2.05	2.07
1974	2.13	2.35
1973	2.23	2.79
1972	2.29	3.04
1971	2.33	3.02
1970	2.32	3.07
1969	2.31	3.22
1968	2.3	3.53
1967	2.31	3.91
1966	2.33	4.46
1965	2.33	4.66
1964	2.37	4.97
1963	2.4	5.16
1962	2.43	5.21
1961	2.68	5.41
1960	2.43	5.76

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in San Marino was 1.15 children per woman in 2023, compared to 0.97 in Singapore in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check San Marino vs Singapore population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

San Marino

Singapore

1x

Year	Natural population change
	San Marino	Singapore
2023	-92	7,101
2022	-58	9,019
2021	-99	15,270
2020	-122	18,763
2019	-17	21,674
2018	-11	21,427
2017	-51	21,888
2016	10	25,794
2015	36	27,121
2014	46	27,896
2013	73	25,376
2012	54	29,750
2011	105	25,919
2010	126	24,876
2009	145	27,930
2008	159	28,068
2007	69	26,614
2006	75	25,968
2005	66	24,741
2004	121	24,583
2003	79	24,689
2002	112	29,231
2001	132	31,035
2000	107	37,057
1999	80	32,857
1998	74	33,381
1997	71	37,960
1996	63	38,542
1995	51	38,065
1994	43	39,319
1993	38	40,425
1992	42	39,091
1991	45	39,188
1990	41	41,136
1989	36	36,929
1988	34	42,407
1987	31	33,020
1986	40	27,880
1985	44	32,010
1984	46	31,967
1983	54	30,296
1982	61	33,346
1981	76	32,167
1980	90	30,657
1979	104	28,363
1978	121	27,537
1977	117	26,508
1976	126	31,189
1975	141	28,509
1974	153	31,664
1973	167	36,404
1972	173	38,098
1971	174	35,708
1970	173	35,059
1969	173	34,314
1968	171	36,216
1967	171	40,145
1966	173	44,298
1965	169	45,474
1964	163	47,697
1963	158	49,542
1962	155	48,830
1961	174	49,880
1960	139	51,533

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.27% in San Marino and +0.12% in Singapore.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.1% in San Marino and +0.35% in Singapore.

Birth rate in San Marino vs Singapore by year

Chart Table

San Marino

Singapore

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	San Marino	Singapore
2023	5.6	7.4
2022	6.1	7.9
2021	6.2	8.6
2020	6.4	8.5
2019	6.7	8.8
2018	6.8	8.8
2017	6.7	8.9
2016	7.9	9.4
2015	8.2	9.7
2014	9.1	9.8
2013	9.7	9.3
2012	8.7	10.1
2011	10	9.5
2010	10.3	9.3
2009	10.7	9.9
2008	11	10.2
2007	9.4	10.3
2006	10	10.3
2005	9.5	10.2
2004	10.4	10.3
2003	10.7	10.5
2002	11.9	11.4
2001	12.8	11.8
2000	12	13.7
1999	11.1	12.8
1998	11	13.1
1997	11	14.5
1996	10.8	15.2
1995	10.4	15.6
1994	10.2	16.2
1993	10	16.8
1992	10.2	16.8
1991	10.3	17.1
1990	10.1	18.2
1989	9.88	17.5
1988	9.73	19.8
1987	9.6	16.6
1986	9.48	14.8
1985	9.52	16.6
1984	9.63	16.5
1983	9.87	16.3
1982	10.2	17.5
1981	10.8	17.6
1980	11.5	17.6
1979	12.2	17.1
1978	13.1	16.8
1977	13	16.5
1976	14	18.7
1975	14.8	17.7
1974	15.4	19.4
1973	16.2	22
1972	16.5	23.1
1971	16.7	22.3
1970	17	22.1
1969	17.1	21.8
1968	17.1	23.5
1967	17.2	25.6
1966	17.5	28.3
1965	17.4	29.5
1964	17.4	31.6
1963	17.5	33.2
1962	17.7	33.7
1961	19.4	35.2
1960	17.5	37.5

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 5.6 in San Marino and 7.4 in Singapore, compared with 17.5 and 37.5, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

San Marino

Factual

UN forecast

Singapore

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	San Marino	Singapore
2100	11.9%	10.2%
2099	11.9%	10.1%
2098	11.9%	9.95%
2097	12%	9.84%
2096	12%	9.72%
2095	12%	9.6%
2094	12.1%	9.48%
2093	12.1%	9.37%
2092	12.2%	9.27%
2091	12.2%	9.18%
2090	12.3%	9.1%
2089	12.3%	9.04%
2088	12.3%	8.99%
2087	12.4%	8.96%
2086	12.4%	8.95%
2085	12.4%	8.95%
2084	12.4%	8.97%
2083	12.4%	9%
2082	12.4%	9.04%
2081	12.3%	9.09%
2080	12.3%	9.15%
2079	12.2%	9.21%
2078	12.2%	9.27%
2077	12.1%	9.32%
2076	12%	9.38%
2075	11.9%	9.42%
2074	11.8%	9.45%
2073	11.7%	9.46%
2072	11.6%	9.47%
2071	11.5%	9.45%
2070	11.5%	9.42%
2069	11.4%	9.37%
2068	11.4%	9.31%
2067	11.3%	9.24%
2066	11.3%	9.15%
2065	11.3%	9.05%
2064	11.3%	8.95%
2063	11.3%	8.85%
2062	11.4%	8.75%
2061	11.4%	8.65%
2060	11.5%	8.57%
2059	11.5%	8.5%
2058	11.6%	8.45%
2057	11.6%	8.43%
2056	11.7%	8.44%
2055	11.7%	8.48%
2054	11.7%	8.56%
2053	11.8%	8.67%
2052	11.7%	8.83%
2051	11.7%	9.02%
2050	11.7%	9.23%
2049	11.6%	9.47%
2048	11.5%	9.73%
2047	11.4%	10%
2046	11.2%	10.3%
2045	11.1%	10.6%
2044	11%	10.8%
2043	10.8%	11.1%
2042	10.6%	11.4%
2041	10.5%	11.6%
2040	10.3%	11.8%
2039	10.2%	11.9%
2038	10%	12%
2037	9.93%	12.1%
2036	9.9%	12.1%
2035	9.89%	12.1%
2034	9.93%	12.1%
2033	9.99%	12.1%
2032	10%	12.1%
2031	10.2%	12%
2030	10.4%	12%
2029	10.6%	11.9%
2028	11%	11.8%
2027	11.2%	11.8%
2026	11.6%	11.7%
2025	12.1%	11.7%
2024	12.3%	11.7%
2023	12.7%	11.8%
2022	13%	12%
2021	13.2%	12.2%
2020	13.4%	12.2%
2019	13.7%	12.2%
2018	14%	12.3%
2017	14.4%	12.4%
2016	14.7%	12.5%
2015	14.9%	12.7%
2014	15.1%	12.9%
2013	15.1%	13.1%
2012	15.2%	13.4%
2011	15.3%	13.7%
2010	15.4%	14.1%
2009	15.4%	14.6%
2008	15.4%	15.1%
2007	15.3%	15.8%
2006	15.3%	16.6%
2005	15.3%	17.2%
2004	15.2%	17.8%
2003	15.2%	18.2%
2002	15.1%	18.4%
2001	15%	18.6%
2000	14.9%	18.8%
1999	14.9%	19%
1998	14.9%	19.2%
1997	14.9%	19.5%
1996	14.9%	20%
1995	14.9%	20.4%
1994	15%	20.7%
1993	15.2%	21%
1992	15.4%	21.1%
1991	15.8%	21.2%
1990	16.1%	21.4%
1989	16.5%	21.7%
1988	17%	22%
1987	17.5%	22.4%
1986	18%	22.9%
1985	18.6%	23.1%
1984	19.1%	23.3%
1983	19.7%	23.7%
1982	20.3%	24.2%
1981	21%	25.2%
1980	21.7%	26.4%
1979	22.4%	27.6%
1978	23%	28.8%
1977	23.9%	30%
1976	24.7%	31.2%
1975	25.1%	32.5%
1974	25.4%	33.7%
1973	25.7%	35%
1972	25.9%	36.2%
1971	26%	37.5%
1970	25.9%	38.7%
1969	25.6%	39.8%
1968	25.3%	40.8%
1967	24.9%	41.7%
1966	24.5%	42.5%
1965	24.3%	43.2%
1964	24.5%	43.8%
1963	24.8%	44.4%
1962	25%	44.7%
1961	25%	44.8%
1960	25%	44.7%

Children aged 0-14 make up 12.3% of the population in San Marino and 11.7% in Singapore in 2024, compared to 16.1% and 21.4% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of San Marino and Singapore compared.

Maternal mortality chart: San Marino vs Singapore

Chart Table

San Marino

Singapore

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	San Marino	Singapore
2023	8	6
2022	22	34
2021	35	20
2020	46	13
2019	7	7
2018	7	8
2017	7	8
2016	7	8
2015	8	8
2014	8	9
2013	8	9
2012	8	10
2011	8	10
2010	8	10
2009	8	10
2008	8	11
2007	8	12
2006	12	13
2005	12	14
2004	13	14
2003	13	15
2002	14	16
2001	14	16
2000	14	17
1999	9	17
1998	9	17
1997	10	17
1996	10	17
1995	10	17
1994	10	16
1993	11	16
1992	11	16
1991	11	16
1990	11	17
1989	12	18
1988	12	18
1987	12	18
1986	12	18
1985	12	18

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in San Marino, compared to 6 deaths in Singapore.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

San Marino

Singapore

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	San Marino	Singapore
2023	0.14%	0.21%
2022	0.15%	0.22%
2021	0.15%	0.22%
2020	0.16%	0.23%
2019	0.17%	0.24%
2018	0.17%	0.25%
2017	0.18%	0.26%
2016	0.19%	0.27%
2015	0.2%	0.27%
2014	0.21%	0.27%
2013	0.23%	0.28%
2012	0.24%	0.28%
2011	0.25%	0.28%
2010	0.27%	0.28%
2009	0.28%	0.28%
2008	0.3%	0.28%
2007	0.32%	0.29%
2006	0.34%	0.29%
2005	0.37%	0.3%
2004	0.39%	0.31%
2003	0.42%	0.32%
2002	0.46%	0.34%
2001	0.5%	0.36%
2000	0.54%	0.38%
1999	0.58%	0.41%
1998	0.63%	0.44%
1997	0.69%	0.46%
1996	0.75%	0.48%
1995	0.81%	0.51%
1994	0.89%	0.54%
1993	0.97%	0.58%
1992	1.06%	0.63%
1991	1.16%	0.7%
1990	1.27%	0.77%
1989	1.39%	0.84%
1988	1.52%	0.91%
1987	1.66%	0.97%
1986	1.82%	1.03%
1985	1.99%	1.09%
1984	-	1.16%
1983	-	1.23%
1982	-	1.32%
1981	-	1.4%
1980	-	1.46%
1979	-	1.49%
1978	-	1.51%
1977	-	1.54%
1976	-	1.62%
1975	-	1.75%
1974	-	1.95%
1973	-	2.18%
1972	-	2.39%
1971	-	2.56%
1970	-	2.71%
1969	-	2.86%
1968	-	3.01%
1967	-	3.18%
1966	-	3.34%
1965	-	3.5%
1964	-	3.64%
1963	-	3.81%
1962	-	4.05%
1961	-	4.37%
1960	-	4.76%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.14% in San Marino and 0.21% in Singapore. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.