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Fertility & birth rates in Suriname and Turkey

Updated on by Georank team

Suriname has an annual birth rate of 17.3 births per 1,000 people, compared to 11.2 for Turkey. The average number of children a woman is expected to have during her lifetime — the fertility rate, is 2.25 in Suriname and 1.51 in Turkey — 32.9% difference.

1960 vs 2023, the fertility rate has decreased by 65.9% in Suriname and by 76.3% in Turkey — in 1960, it was 6.59 and 6.38, respectively.

  • Suriname is ranked 87/196 by birth rate compared to 126/196 for Turkey.
  • The mean age at childbearing (for all the births, not just the first) is 28.6 in Suriname — it's 29.5 in Turkey.
  • Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 (adolescent birth rate or teenage mother rate) is 48 in Suriname vs 12.1 in Turkey.
  • In Suriname, 25.2% of the population is composed of women of reproductive age (15-49), compared to 25.7% in Turkey.

Fertility rate in Suriname vs Turkey by year

Suriname
Turkey
1x
Year Fertility rate
Suriname Turkey
2023 2.25 1.51
2022 2.27 1.63
2021 2.3 1.71
2020 2.31 1.77
2019 2.35 1.89
2018 2.38 2
2017 2.43 2.08
2016 2.5 2.11
2015 2.57 2.16
2014 2.62 2.19
2013 2.65 2.11
2012 2.67 2.11
2011 2.67 2.05
2010 2.69 2.08
2009 2.71 2.1
2008 2.73 2.15
2007 2.74 2.16
2006 2.73 2.19
2005 2.71 2.2
2004 2.74 2.2
2003 2.84 2.2
2002 2.96 2.27
2001 3.06 2.39
2000 3.05 2.49
1999 3.02 2.63
1998 2.99 2.71
1997 2.95 2.74
1996 2.92 2.78
1995 2.9 2.84
1994 2.9 2.87
1993 2.94 2.92
1992 3.01 2.94
1991 3.09 3
1990 3.23 3.11
1989 3.39 3.34
1988 3.46 3.45
1987 3.53 3.54
1986 3.61 3.66
1985 3.71 3.78
1984 3.8 3.91
1983 3.87 4.06
1982 3.82 4.21
1981 3.75 4.35
1980 3.79 4.45
1979 3.93 4.58
1978 4.08 4.69
1977 4.26 4.78
1976 4.45 4.93
1975 4.63 5.09
1974 4.81 5.24
1973 5.01 5.41
1972 5.18 5.55
1971 5.36 5.67
1970 5.53 5.78
1969 5.7 5.87
1968 5.86 5.96
1967 6.04 6.06
1966 6.2 6.15
1965 6.32 6.22
1964 6.43 6.29
1963 6.51 6.34
1962 6.57 6.38
1961 6.58 6.42
1960 6.59 6.38

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/turkey | CC BY

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in Suriname was 2.25 children per woman in 2023, compared to 1.51 in Turkey in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check Suriname vs Turkey population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Suriname
Turkey
1x
Year Natural population change
Suriname Turkey
2023 6,697 426,630
2022 6,719 535,373
2021 5,291 521,713
2020 6,640 608,708
2019 6,564 751,472
2018 6,613 830,353
2017 6,772 875,408
2016 6,979 895,841
2015 7,150 930,799
2014 7,284 957,055
2013 7,350 921,386
2012 7,405 917,145
2011 7,401 875,839
2010 7,489 892,334
2009 7,559 900,491
2008 7,552 868,749
2007 7,468 876,626
2006 7,278 897,351
2005 7,037 898,650
2004 6,948 896,025
2003 7,396 893,683
2002 7,916 922,927
2001 8,349 980,560
2000 8,323 1,020,515
1999 8,236 1,063,312
1998 8,173 1,103,242
1997 8,106 1,099,738
1996 8,031 1,091,827
1995 7,968 1,090,630
1994 7,929 1,078,208
1993 8,127 1,064,168
1992 8,355 1,039,125
1991 8,637 1,041,229
1990 9,047 1,044,467
1989 9,441 1,094,036
1988 9,347 1,101,266
1987 9,319 1,099,042
1986 9,222 1,102,660
1985 9,177 1,098,846
1984 9,031 1,096,529
1983 8,797 1,095,106
1982 8,197 1,091,863
1981 7,541 1,100,082
1980 7,002 1,090,538
1979 7,312 1,076,707
1978 7,650 1,054,863
1977 7,998 1,023,779
1976 8,327 1,009,999
1975 8,587 1,012,904
1974 8,751 1,020,053
1973 8,877 1,025,675
1972 8,893 1,023,781
1971 8,814 1,014,165
1970 8,823 991,950
1969 8,880 970,958
1968 8,980 950,778
1967 9,104 936,727
1966 9,243 925,790
1965 9,270 904,016
1964 9,174 884,152
1963 8,838 862,626
1962 8,529 837,473
1961 8,361 816,911
1960 8,170 773,009

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/turkey | CC BY

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was +1.06% in Suriname and +0.5% in Turkey.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been +1.11% in Suriname and +0.91% in Turkey.

Birth rate in Suriname vs Turkey by year

Suriname
Turkey

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x
Year Annual births per 1,000 people
Suriname Turkey
2023 17.3 11.2
2022 17.5 12.2
2021 17.6 12.9
2020 17.7 13.4
2019 17.9 14.4
2018 18.1 15.4
2017 18.4 16.2
2016 18.9 16.6
2015 19.5 17.1
2014 19.9 17.5
2013 20.1 17
2012 20.3 17.2
2011 20.4 16.9
2010 20.7 17.2
2009 21.1 17.6
2008 21.3 18.2
2007 21.6 18.4
2006 21.7 18.7
2005 21.7 18.8
2004 22.1 18.9
2003 23 18.9
2002 24.3 19.5
2001 25.4 20.6
2000 25.5 21.4
1999 25.6 22.6
1998 25.6 23.3
1997 25.8 23.5
1996 25.9 23.7
1995 26.1 24.1
1994 26.5 24.3
1993 27.2 24.4
1992 28 24.4
1991 28.9 24.9
1990 30.1 25.5
1989 31.4 26.9
1988 31.9 27.7
1987 32.4 28.3
1986 32.6 29
1985 32.9 29.7
1984 33 30.4
1983 32.9 31.2
1982 31.7 32
1981 30.3 33.1
1980 29.2 33.7
1979 29.8 34.2
1978 30.4 34.5
1977 31 34.7
1976 31.6 35.3
1975 32.1 36.2
1974 32.4 37.3
1973 32.6 38.4
1972 32.7 39.3
1971 32.8 40.1
1970 33.7 40.6
1969 34.9 41
1968 36.4 41.5
1967 37.9 42.1
1966 39.5 42.9
1965 40.9 43.4
1964 42 43.9
1963 42.6 44.3
1962 43.5 44.7
1961 44.4 45.2
1960 44.9 45

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/turkey | CC BY

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 17.3 in Suriname and 11.2 in Turkey, compared with 44.9 and 45, respectively, in 1960.

Birth rate data compared

Suriname Turkey
Fertility rate 2.25 1.51
Fertility rate rank 84/196 140/196
Birth rate 17.3 11.2
Birth rate rank 87/196 126/196
Population change due to births and deaths +6,697 +426,630
Natural population change rank 123/196 40/196
Natural population change rate +1.06% +0.5%
Population growth +0.88% +0.23%
Population growth rank 108/197 154/197
Age at first childbirth n/a 27.1 years
Average age at childbearing 28.6 years 29.5 years
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 15-19 44.8 9.93
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 20-29 105 85.9
Annual births per 1,000 women ages 30+ 24.6 18.2
Female of reproductive age (15-49), share of population 25.2% 25.7%
Any modern method of contraceptive prevalence among married women ages 15-49 38.7% 48.9%
Share of births attended by skilled health staff 98.4% 97%
Maternal mortality per live birth 0.08% 0.02%
Neonatal mortality rate (before reaching 28 days of age) 0.99% 0.49%
Infant mortality rate (before reaching 1 year of age) 1.52% 0.91%
Mortality rate before reaching 5 years of age 1.62% 1.28%
Life expectancy 74 years 78.4 years

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Suriname
Factual

UN forecast
Turkey
Factual

UN forecast
1x
Year Young
Suriname Turkey
2100 14.9% 11%
2099 15% 11%
2098 15% 11.1%
2097 15.1% 11.1%
2096 15.1% 11.2%
2095 15.2% 11.2%
2094 15.2% 11.3%
2093 15.3% 11.4%
2092 15.4% 11.4%
2091 15.4% 11.5%
2090 15.5% 11.6%
2089 15.6% 11.6%
2088 15.7% 11.7%
2087 15.8% 11.7%
2086 15.8% 11.8%
2085 15.9% 11.8%
2084 16% 11.9%
2083 16.1% 11.9%
2082 16.2% 11.9%
2081 16.3% 11.9%
2080 16.4% 11.9%
2079 16.5% 12%
2078 16.6% 12%
2077 16.6% 12%
2076 16.7% 12%
2075 16.8% 12%
2074 16.9% 12%
2073 17% 12%
2072 17.1% 12.1%
2071 17.2% 12.1%
2070 17.3% 12.2%
2069 17.4% 12.2%
2068 17.5% 12.3%
2067 17.6% 12.4%
2066 17.7% 12.5%
2065 17.8% 12.7%
2064 17.9% 12.8%
2063 18% 13%
2062 18.2% 13.1%
2061 18.3% 13.3%
2060 18.4% 13.5%
2059 18.5% 13.7%
2058 18.7% 13.8%
2057 18.8% 14%
2056 19% 14.2%
2055 19.1% 14.3%
2054 19.3% 14.5%
2053 19.5% 14.6%
2052 19.6% 14.7%
2051 19.8% 14.9%
2050 20% 15%
2049 20.2% 15.1%
2048 20.4% 15.2%
2047 20.6% 15.3%
2046 20.8% 15.4%
2045 21% 15.5%
2044 21.2% 15.6%
2043 21.4% 15.7%
2042 21.5% 15.8%
2041 21.7% 15.9%
2040 21.9% 16%
2039 22.2% 16.1%
2038 22.3% 16.3%
2037 22.5% 16.4%
2036 22.7% 16.6%
2035 22.9% 16.9%
2034 23.1% 17.2%
2033 23.3% 17.6%
2032 23.5% 18%
2031 23.8% 18.4%
2030 24% 18.9%
2029 24.3% 19.4%
2028 24.6% 19.9%
2027 24.9% 20.3%
2026 25.2% 20.8%
2025 25.5% 21.2%
2024 25.6% 21.4%
2023 25.9% 21.8%
2022 26.3% 22.2%
2021 26.5% 22.5%
2020 26.8% 22.8%
2019 27.2% 23%
2018 27.5% 23.1%
2017 27.9% 23.3%
2016 28.3% 23.6%
2015 28.7% 23.9%
2014 29.1% 24.3%
2013 29.4% 24.7%
2012 29.8% 25.1%
2011 30% 25.5%
2010 30.3% 25.9%
2009 30.5% 26.3%
2008 30.6% 26.7%
2007 30.7% 27.1%
2006 30.8% 27.5%
2005 30.9% 27.9%
2004 31% 28.3%
2003 31.3% 28.7%
2002 31.8% 29.2%
2001 32.3% 29.7%
2000 33% 30.2%
1999 33.7% 30.8%
1998 34.5% 31.4%
1997 35.3% 32%
1996 36.1% 32.6%
1995 36.7% 33.2%
1994 37% 33.8%
1993 37.1% 34.3%
1992 37.2% 34.8%
1991 37.3% 35.3%
1990 37.4% 35.8%
1989 37.5% 36.3%
1988 37.7% 36.7%
1987 37.8% 37.2%
1986 38% 37.6%
1985 38.3% 38.1%
1984 38.6% 38.5%
1983 39% 38.9%
1982 39.5% 39.3%
1981 40.1% 39.6%
1980 41% 39.8%
1979 41.8% 40.1%
1978 42.6% 40.4%
1977 43.4% 40.7%
1976 44.3% 41.1%
1975 45.1% 41.5%
1974 46% 41.8%
1973 46.8% 42.1%
1972 47.8% 42.3%
1971 48.5% 42.5%
1970 48.8% 42.7%
1969 48.9% 42.8%
1968 48.8% 42.9%
1967 48.5% 42.9%
1966 48% 42.8%
1965 47.4% 42.8%
1964 46.8% 42.7%
1963 46.1% 42.5%
1962 45.1% 42.4%
1961 44.6% 42.2%
1960 44.5% 42%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/turkey | CC BY

Children aged 0-14 make up 25.6% of the population in Suriname and 21.4% in Turkey in 2024, compared to 37.4% and 35.8% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of Suriname and Turkey compared.

Fertility rates around the globe

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/turkey | CC BY

Maternal mortality chart: Suriname vs Turkey

Suriname
Turkey
1x
Year Maternal mortality per 100K births
Suriname Turkey
2023 84 15
2022 88 21
2021 144 20
2020 94 19
2019 97 17
2018 101 17
2017 105 18
2016 109 19
2015 115 19
2014 120 20
2013 121 20
2012 122 21
2011 126 23
2010 134 23
2009 147 23
2008 161 24
2007 173 25
2006 187 26
2005 202 27
2004 219 28
2003 238 29
2002 253 30
2001 270 31
2000 282 32
1999 291 34
1998 302 34
1997 312 35
1996 323 36
1995 331 37
1994 334 38
1993 343 39
1992 346 40
1991 347 41
1990 350 42
1989 360 44
1988 364 47
1987 372 50
1986 377 53
1985 386 56

Data sources: World Bank | Gender (1985–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/turkey | CC BY

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 84 deaths per 100,000 live births in Suriname, compared to 15 deaths in Turkey.

Under-five mortality rates

Suriname
Turkey

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x
Year Under 5 mortality rate
Suriname Turkey
2023 1.62% 1.28%
2022 1.68% 0.96%
2021 1.73% 1.01%
2020 1.78% 1.05%
2019 1.84% 1.1%
2018 1.9% 1.15%
2017 1.95% 1.2%
2016 2% 1.26%
2015 2.05% 1.33%
2014 2.11% 1.4%
2013 2.16% 1.49%
2012 2.21% 1.58%
2011 2.26% 1.68%
2010 2.32% 1.79%
2009 2.38% 1.92%
2008 2.44% 2.06%
2007 2.5% 2.21%
2006 2.57% 2.38%
2005 2.64% 2.57%
2004 2.72% 2.77%
2003 2.81% 2.99%
2002 2.9% 3.22%
2001 3% 3.47%
2000 3.11% 3.74%
1999 3.22% 4.03%
1998 3.34% 4.33%
1997 3.47% 4.66%
1996 3.6% 5%
1995 3.74% 5.35%
1994 3.88% 5.73%
1993 4.03% 6.11%
1992 4.19% 6.52%
1991 4.34% 6.95%
1990 4.49% 7.38%
1989 4.65% 7.83%
1988 4.81% 8.29%
1987 4.97% 8.77%
1986 5.13% 9.27%
1985 5.31% 9.79%
1984 5.49% 10.3%
1983 5.67% 10.9%
1982 - 11.5%
1981 - 12.1%
1980 - 12.7%
1979 - 13.3%
1978 - 13.9%
1977 - 14.5%
1976 - 15.1%
1975 - 15.7%
1974 - 16.3%
1973 - 16.9%
1972 - 17.5%
1971 - 18%
1970 - 18.6%
1969 - 19.2%
1968 - 19.7%
1967 - 20.4%
1966 - 21%
1965 - 21.7%
1964 - 22.5%
1963 - 23.3%
1962 - 24.1%
1961 - 25%
1960 - 25.8%

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2023, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/birth-rate/suriname/turkey | CC BY

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 1.62% in Suriname and 1.28% in Turkey. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) (2023, retrieved 2026-03-10)

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