Fertility & birth rates in San Marino and Venezuela

Fertility rate in San Marino vs Venezuela by year

Chart Table

San Marino

Venezuela

1x

Year	Fertility rate
	San Marino	Venezuela
2023	1.15	2.08
2022	1.14	2.09
2021	1.13	2.11
2020	1.11	2.12
2019	1.1	2.13
2018	1.08	2.15
2017	1.05	2.18
2016	1.13	2.22
2015	1.2	2.25
2014	1.26	2.3
2013	1.48	2.33
2012	1.29	2.38
2011	1.46	2.4
2010	1.46	2.4
2009	1.36	2.42
2008	1.52	2.48
2007	1.26	2.52
2006	1.24	2.6
2005	1.2	2.63
2004	1.3	2.64
2003	1.3	2.7
2002	1.43	2.74
2001	1.52	2.78
2000	1.4	2.79
1999	1.29	2.86
1998	1.26	2.91
1997	1.24	2.97
1996	1.21	3.02
1995	1.17	3.08
1994	1.14	3.15
1993	1.12	3.22
1992	1.15	3.29
1991	1.17	3.37
1990	1.16	3.45
1989	1.15	3.52
1988	1.14	3.6
1987	1.14	3.67
1986	1.15	3.73
1985	1.17	3.79
1984	1.2	3.86
1983	1.25	3.93
1982	1.3	4.01
1981	1.41	4.1
1980	1.53	4.2
1979	1.63	4.3
1978	1.77	4.4
1977	1.87	4.49
1976	1.95	4.59
1975	2.05	4.69
1974	2.13	4.79
1973	2.23	4.91
1972	2.29	5.04
1971	2.33	5.17
1970	2.32	5.32
1969	2.31	5.47
1968	2.3	5.61
1967	2.31	5.75
1966	2.33	5.87
1965	2.33	5.98
1964	2.37	6.07
1963	2.4	6.16
1962	2.43	6.23
1961	2.68	6.3
1960	2.43	6.38

According to the latest available data on birth rates, the fertility rate in San Marino was 1.15 children per woman in 2023, compared to 2.08 in Venezuela in 2023. The replacement level is considered to be 2.1 children per woman.

Check San Marino vs Venezuela population clock for a dynamic visualization of the changing population.

Natural population change by year

Chart Table

San Marino

Venezuela

1x

Year	Natural population change
	San Marino	Venezuela
2023	-92	213,020
2022	-58	216,619
2021	-99	207,746
2020	-122	237,223
2019	-17	274,826
2018	-11	317,302
2017	-51	340,222
2016	10	359,651
2015	36	384,560
2014	46	395,088
2013	73	408,930
2012	54	420,758
2011	105	425,958
2010	126	425,397
2009	145	427,257
2008	159	435,870
2007	69	452,482
2006	75	460,152
2005	66	463,260
2004	121	455,881
2003	79	456,902
2002	112	466,821
2001	132	451,487
2000	107	459,802
1999	80	463,787
1998	74	469,123
1997	71	472,002
1996	63	468,653
1995	51	469,267
1994	43	469,178
1993	38	473,189
1992	42	474,824
1991	45	477,917
1990	41	478,168
1989	36	478,053
1988	34	477,569
1987	31	474,204
1986	40	468,252
1985	44	455,517
1984	46	449,186
1983	54	443,569
1982	61	436,564
1981	76	432,059
1980	90	425,613
1979	104	421,256
1978	121	414,032
1977	117	405,315
1976	126	395,344
1975	141	385,045
1974	153	375,678
1973	167	367,612
1972	173	360,749
1971	174	355,212
1970	173	350,709
1969	173	343,596
1968	171	340,973
1967	171	335,813
1966	173	329,697
1965	169	321,695
1964	163	314,397
1963	158	307,279
1962	155	299,345
1961	174	292,109
1960	139	285,105

The chart above illustrates the comparison of the absolute yearly changes in population resulting from births and deaths.

Excluding migration, the natural population change due to births and deaths from 2022 to 2023 was -0.27% in San Marino and +0.75% in Venezuela.

For the past 10 years, the annual natural population change has been -0.1% in San Marino and +1% in Venezuela.

Birth rate in San Marino vs Venezuela by year

Chart Table

San Marino

Venezuela

Annual births per 1,000 people

1x

Year	Annual births per 1,000 people
	San Marino	Venezuela
2023	5.6	15.1
2022	6.1	15
2021	6.2	15.2
2020	6.4	15.5
2019	6.7	16.3
2018	6.8	17.3
2017	6.7	17.9
2016	7.9	18.3
2015	8.2	18.6
2014	9.1	19.1
2013	9.7	19.5
2012	8.7	19.9
2011	10	20.2
2010	10.3	20.3
2009	10.7	20.6
2008	11	21.1
2007	9.4	21.5
2006	10	22.1
2005	9.5	22.4
2004	10.4	22.4
2003	10.7	22.9
2002	11.9	23.3
2001	12.8	23.6
2000	12	23.7
1999	11.1	24.2
1998	11	24.6
1997	11	25.1
1996	10.8	25.5
1995	10.4	26
1994	10.2	26.5
1993	10	27.1
1992	10.2	27.7
1991	10.3	28.3
1990	10.1	28.9
1989	9.88	29.5
1988	9.73	30.1
1987	9.6	30.6
1986	9.48	30.9
1985	9.52	31
1984	9.63	31.4
1983	9.87	31.8
1982	10.2	32.3
1981	10.8	32.8
1980	11.5	33.3
1979	12.2	33.8
1978	13.1	34.1
1977	13	34.5
1976	14	34.7
1975	14.8	35
1974	15.4	35.3
1973	16.2	35.7
1972	16.5	36.1
1971	16.7	36.7
1970	17	37.5
1969	17.1	38.2
1968	17.1	39
1967	17.2	39.7
1966	17.5	40.5
1965	17.4	41.3
1964	17.4	42
1963	17.5	42.7
1962	17.7	43.4
1961	19.4	44.1
1960	17.5	45

The latest reported birth rate per 1,000 people in 2023 was 5.6 in San Marino and 15.1 in Venezuela, compared with 17.5 and 45, respectively, in 1960.

Children 0-14 years as share of population

Chart Table

San Marino

Factual

UN forecast

Venezuela

Factual

UN forecast

1x

Year	Young
	San Marino	Venezuela
2100	11.9%	14.4%
2099	11.9%	14.5%
2098	11.9%	14.5%
2097	12%	14.5%
2096	12%	14.5%
2095	12%	14.6%
2094	12.1%	14.6%
2093	12.1%	14.6%
2092	12.2%	14.7%
2091	12.2%	14.7%
2090	12.3%	14.8%
2089	12.3%	14.8%
2088	12.3%	14.9%
2087	12.4%	15%
2086	12.4%	15.1%
2085	12.4%	15.2%
2084	12.4%	15.2%
2083	12.4%	15.3%
2082	12.4%	15.4%
2081	12.3%	15.6%
2080	12.3%	15.7%
2079	12.2%	15.8%
2078	12.2%	15.9%
2077	12.1%	16%
2076	12%	16.1%
2075	11.9%	16.2%
2074	11.8%	16.4%
2073	11.7%	16.5%
2072	11.6%	16.6%
2071	11.5%	16.7%
2070	11.5%	16.8%
2069	11.4%	16.8%
2068	11.4%	16.9%
2067	11.3%	17%
2066	11.3%	17.1%
2065	11.3%	17.2%
2064	11.3%	17.3%
2063	11.3%	17.4%
2062	11.4%	17.4%
2061	11.4%	17.5%
2060	11.5%	17.7%
2059	11.5%	17.8%
2058	11.6%	17.9%
2057	11.6%	18.1%
2056	11.7%	18.3%
2055	11.7%	18.5%
2054	11.7%	18.7%
2053	11.8%	18.9%
2052	11.7%	19.1%
2051	11.7%	19.4%
2050	11.7%	19.6%
2049	11.6%	19.9%
2048	11.5%	20.2%
2047	11.4%	20.4%
2046	11.2%	20.6%
2045	11.1%	20.8%
2044	11%	21%
2043	10.8%	21.2%
2042	10.6%	21.3%
2041	10.5%	21.4%
2040	10.3%	21.4%
2039	10.2%	21.5%
2038	10%	21.5%
2037	9.93%	21.4%
2036	9.9%	21.4%
2035	9.89%	21.4%
2034	9.93%	21.5%
2033	9.99%	21.6%
2032	10%	21.9%
2031	10.2%	22.2%
2030	10.4%	22.5%
2029	10.6%	23%
2028	11%	23.5%
2027	11.2%	24%
2026	11.6%	24.6%
2025	12.1%	25.2%
2024	12.3%	25.5%
2023	12.7%	26.2%
2022	13%	26.8%
2021	13.2%	27.4%
2020	13.4%	27.8%
2019	13.7%	28%
2018	14%	27.9%
2017	14.4%	27.8%
2016	14.7%	27.9%
2015	14.9%	28.2%
2014	15.1%	28.5%
2013	15.1%	28.9%
2012	15.2%	29.2%
2011	15.3%	29.5%
2010	15.4%	29.9%
2009	15.4%	30.3%
2008	15.4%	30.6%
2007	15.3%	31%
2006	15.3%	31.4%
2005	15.3%	31.8%
2004	15.2%	32.2%
2003	15.2%	32.7%
2002	15.1%	33.1%
2001	15%	33.6%
2000	14.9%	34%
1999	14.9%	34.5%
1998	14.9%	34.9%
1997	14.9%	35.3%
1996	14.9%	35.8%
1995	14.9%	36.2%
1994	15%	36.6%
1993	15.2%	37%
1992	15.4%	37.4%
1991	15.8%	37.8%
1990	16.1%	38.1%
1989	16.5%	38.4%
1988	17%	38.7%
1987	17.5%	39%
1986	18%	39.3%
1985	18.6%	39.6%
1984	19.1%	39.9%
1983	19.7%	40.3%
1982	20.3%	40.6%
1981	21%	41%
1980	21.7%	41.3%
1979	22.4%	41.7%
1978	23%	42.1%
1977	23.9%	42.5%
1976	24.7%	42.9%
1975	25.1%	43.3%
1974	25.4%	43.8%
1973	25.7%	44.3%
1972	25.9%	44.7%
1971	26%	45.2%
1970	25.9%	45.6%
1969	25.6%	46%
1968	25.3%	46.3%
1967	24.9%	46.6%
1966	24.5%	46.8%
1965	24.3%	46.9%
1964	24.5%	47%
1963	24.8%	47%
1962	25%	47%
1961	25%	46.9%
1960	25%	46.8%

Children aged 0-14 make up 12.3% of the population in San Marino and 25.5% in Venezuela in 2024, compared to 16.1% and 38.1% respectively in 1990.

Demographics of San Marino and Venezuela compared.

Maternal mortality chart: San Marino vs Venezuela

Chart Table

San Marino

Venezuela

1x

Year	Maternal mortality per 100K births
	San Marino	Venezuela
2023	8	227
2022	22	219
2021	35	251
2020	46	207
2019	7	202
2018	7	205
2017	7	195
2016	7	162
2015	8	136
2014	8	133
2013	8	123
2012	8	113
2011	8	104
2010	8	110
2009	8	109
2008	8	103
2007	8	92
2006	12	96
2005	12	93
2004	13	94
2003	13	97
2002	14	87
2001	14	101
2000	14	86
1999	9	88
1998	9	82
1997	10	82
1996	10	86
1995	10	84
1994	10	84
1993	11	82
1992	11	82
1991	11	80
1990	11	83
1989	12	80
1988	12	80
1987	12	81
1986	12	81
1985	12	83

The maternal mortality rate, which is the probability of dying during childbirth or within 42 days of pregnancy termination, is 8 deaths per 100,000 live births in San Marino, compared to 227 deaths in Venezuela.

Under-five mortality rates

Chart Table

San Marino

Venezuela

Probability that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five

1x

Year	Under 5 mortality rate
	San Marino	Venezuela
2023	0.14%	2.43%
2022	0.15%	2.43%
2021	0.15%	2.43%
2020	0.16%	2.43%
2019	0.17%	2.43%
2018	0.17%	2.43%
2017	0.18%	2.43%
2016	0.19%	2.43%
2015	0.2%	1.92%
2014	0.21%	1.83%
2013	0.23%	1.79%
2012	0.24%	1.76%
2011	0.25%	1.73%
2010	0.27%	1.72%
2009	0.28%	1.71%
2008	0.3%	1.72%
2007	0.32%	1.74%
2006	0.34%	1.79%
2005	0.37%	1.85%
2004	0.39%	1.91%
2003	0.42%	1.98%
2002	0.46%	2.03%
2001	0.5%	2.09%
2000	0.54%	2.15%
1999	0.58%	2.24%
1998	0.63%	2.34%
1997	0.69%	2.45%
1996	0.75%	2.55%
1995	0.81%	2.63%
1994	0.89%	2.68%
1993	0.97%	2.73%
1992	1.06%	2.78%
1991	1.16%	2.86%
1990	1.27%	2.96%
1989	1.39%	3.09%
1988	1.52%	3.23%
1987	1.66%	3.37%
1986	1.82%	3.5%
1985	1.99%	3.64%
1984	-	3.77%
1983	-	3.91%
1982	-	4.07%
1981	-	4.24%
1980	-	4.42%
1979	-	4.62%
1978	-	4.82%
1977	-	5.01%
1976	-	5.2%
1975	-	5.38%
1974	-	5.57%
1973	-	5.75%
1972	-	5.94%
1971	-	6.12%
1970	-	6.3%
1969	-	6.47%
1968	-	6.61%
1967	-	6.75%
1966	-	6.87%
1965	-	7%
1964	-	7.14%
1963	-	7.3%
1962	-	7.49%
1961	-	7.72%
1960	-	7.97%

The chance that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five is 0.14% in San Marino and 2.43% in Venezuela. Above is a chart with historical data on under-five mortality rates.