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Population in Palestine compared to Sudan: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palestine was 5,289,152 in 2024 vs 50,448,963 people in Sudan in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palestine's population is 5,500,288 people compared to 53,335,233 in Sudan.

Population statistics:

  • Sudan's population is 9.7 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Palestine is ranked the 123rd most populous country in the world, while Sudan is the 29th.
  • The countries together account for 0.71% of the world: 0.07% for Palestine vs 0.64% for Sudan.
  • For the last 10 years, Palestine has had an average growth rate of +2.4% per year vs +2.67% in Sudan.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palestine has increased from 3.41M people to 5.5M (61.5% growth), while Sudan has grown from 32M to 53.3M (66.7% growth).

Palestine vs Sudan: population by year and forecast

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Sudan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palestine Sudan
2100 11,139,010 137,695,876
2099 11,129,016 137,114,644
2098 11,115,634 136,500,499
2097 11,098,586 135,860,701
2096 11,082,327 135,222,218
2095 11,062,471 134,553,615
2094 11,043,660 133,902,112
2093 11,021,075 133,186,791
2092 10,997,198 132,427,642
2091 10,971,910 131,674,049
2090 10,945,522 130,893,042
2089 10,919,566 130,075,970
2088 10,888,804 129,234,968
2087 10,859,463 128,358,981
2086 10,826,475 127,463,823
2085 10,792,233 126,555,673
2084 10,754,076 125,612,419
2083 10,714,778 124,663,868
2082 10,670,980 123,716,124
2081 10,620,947 122,772,016
2080 10,570,849 121,805,246
2079 10,522,979 120,822,781
2078 10,470,607 119,802,944
2077 10,414,129 118,776,597
2076 10,353,616 117,748,457
2075 10,289,455 116,688,549
2074 10,226,287 115,601,159
2073 10,161,032 114,499,847
2072 10,092,947 113,374,089
2071 10,017,951 112,235,978
2070 9,943,046 111,102,687
2069 9,866,885 109,945,533
2068 9,791,535 108,791,037
2067 9,709,928 107,581,192
2066 9,631,509 106,357,353
2065 9,548,264 105,145,307
2064 9,463,483 103,903,801
2063 9,376,741 102,642,643
2062 9,291,255 101,354,095
2061 9,199,970 100,067,335
2060 9,107,804 98,765,585
2059 9,017,564 97,461,067
2058 8,928,703 96,135,716
2057 8,835,816 94,800,344
2056 8,741,740 93,458,640
2055 8,649,798 92,089,717
2054 8,556,281 90,711,253
2053 8,458,243 89,342,122
2052 8,357,325 87,962,125
2051 8,254,626 86,581,277
2050 8,148,985 85,194,794
2049 8,043,520 83,803,171
2048 7,937,607 82,442,635
2047 7,829,116 81,085,689
2046 7,718,770 79,725,126
2045 7,604,199 78,359,927
2044 7,488,707 77,006,049
2043 7,372,333 75,652,858
2042 7,254,143 74,312,465
2041 7,135,388 72,968,877
2040 7,016,744 71,640,015
2039 6,896,956 70,319,906
2038 6,781,970 69,001,239
2037 6,666,634 67,665,904
2036 6,552,620 66,337,650
2035 6,436,783 65,001,359
2034 6,323,647 63,664,516
2033 6,210,874 62,329,849
2032 6,102,090 61,007,985
2031 5,994,279 59,695,860
2030 5,888,039 58,384,521
2029 5,783,463 57,082,767
2028 5,680,155 55,800,806
2027 5,576,750 54,523,219
2026 5,471,938 52,894,744
2025 5,376,521 51,256,148
2024 5,289,152 50,448,963
2023 5,165,775 50,042,791
2022 5,043,612 49,383,346
2021 4,922,749 48,066,924
2020 4,803,269 46,789,231
2019 4,685,306 45,548,175
2018 4,569,087 44,230,596
2017 4,454,805 42,714,306
2016 4,367,088 41,259,892
2015 4,270,092 40,024,431
2014 4,173,398 38,823,318
2013 4,076,708 37,785,849
2012 3,979,998 36,923,178
2011 3,882,986 36,140,806
2010 3,786,161 35,414,399
2009 3,689,099 34,569,113
2008 3,591,977 33,623,980
2007 3,494,496 32,764,135
2006 3,406,334 31,992,435
2005 3,320,396 31,262,444
2004 3,236,626 30,556,637
2003 3,154,969 29,896,035
2002 3,075,373 29,228,727
2001 2,997,784 28,516,770
2000 2,922,153 27,816,745
1999 2,848,431 27,130,613
1998 2,776,568 26,458,999
1997 2,706,518 25,799,821
1996 2,587,997 25,231,528
1995 2,474,666 24,672,143
1994 2,366,298 24,043,948
1993 2,262,676 23,445,592
1992 2,163,591 22,927,355
1991 2,068,845 22,470,676
1990 1,978,248 22,021,481
1989 - 21,578,022
1988 - 21,138,431
1987 - 20,704,904
1986 - 20,288,238
1985 - 19,905,872
1984 - 19,546,528
1983 - 19,109,770
1982 - 18,486,645
1981 - 17,780,572
1980 - 17,058,905
1979 - 16,355,352
1978 - 15,695,003
1977 - 15,086,614
1976 - 14,569,716
1975 - 14,064,798
1974 - 13,580,723
1973 - 13,049,315
1972 - 12,527,856
1971 - 12,105,539
1970 - 11,695,771
1969 - 11,298,936
1968 - 10,917,999
1967 - 10,550,597
1966 - 10,197,578
1965 - 9,858,030
1964 - 9,531,109
1963 - 9,218,077
1962 - 8,919,028
1961 - 8,634,941
1960 - 8,364,489

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sudan | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palestine increased by 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth), while Sudan gained 9,267,457 people (a 29% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palestine gained 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth), while Sudan's population increased by 12,075,341 people (a 29.3% growth).

Palestine was ranked 127th most populous country in 2006 and is 123rd in 2026. Sudan was ranked 36th in 2006 and ranked 29th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palestine's population will grow by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people with a rank change from 123rd to 112th. The population of Sudan will increase by 59.7% to 85,194,794 people and rank change from 29th to 21st.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.1M people compared to the peak of 138M people in 2100 for Sudan.

Population growth rate by year

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Sudan
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palestine Sudan
2100 0.09% 0.42%
2099 0.12% 0.45%
2098 0.15% 0.47%
2097 0.15% 0.47%
2096 0.18% 0.5%
2095 0.17% 0.49%
2094 0.2% 0.54%
2093 0.22% 0.57%
2092 0.23% 0.57%
2091 0.24% 0.6%
2090 0.24% 0.63%
2089 0.28% 0.65%
2088 0.27% 0.68%
2087 0.3% 0.7%
2086 0.32% 0.72%
2085 0.35% 0.75%
2084 0.37% 0.76%
2083 0.41% 0.77%
2082 0.47% 0.77%
2081 0.47% 0.79%
2080 0.45% 0.81%
2079 0.5% 0.85%
2078 0.54% 0.86%
2077 0.58% 0.87%
2076 0.62% 0.91%
2075 0.62% 0.94%
2074 0.64% 0.96%
2073 0.67% 0.99%
2072 0.75% 1.01%
2071 0.75% 1.02%
2070 0.77% 1.05%
2069 0.77% 1.06%
2068 0.84% 1.12%
2067 0.81% 1.15%
2066 0.87% 1.15%
2065 0.9% 1.19%
2064 0.93% 1.23%
2063 0.92% 1.27%
2062 0.99% 1.29%
2061 1.01% 1.32%
2060 1% 1.34%
2059 1% 1.38%
2058 1.05% 1.41%
2057 1.08% 1.44%
2056 1.06% 1.49%
2055 1.09% 1.52%
2054 1.16% 1.53%
2053 1.21% 1.57%
2052 1.24% 1.59%
2051 1.3% 1.63%
2050 1.31% 1.66%
2049 1.33% 1.65%
2048 1.39% 1.67%
2047 1.43% 1.71%
2046 1.51% 1.74%
2045 1.54% 1.76%
2044 1.58% 1.79%
2043 1.63% 1.8%
2042 1.66% 1.84%
2041 1.69% 1.85%
2040 1.74% 1.88%
2039 1.7% 1.91%
2038 1.73% 1.97%
2037 1.74% 2%
2036 1.8% 2.06%
2035 1.79% 2.1%
2034 1.82% 2.14%
2033 1.78% 2.17%
2032 1.8% 2.2%
2031 1.8% 2.25%
2030 1.81% 2.28%
2029 1.82% 2.3%
2028 1.85% 2.34%
2027 1.92% 3.08%
2026 1.77% 3.2%
2025 1.65% 1.6%
2024 2.39% 0.81%
2023 2.42% 1.34%
2022 2.46% 2.74%
2021 2.49% 2.73%
2020 2.52% 2.72%
2019 2.54% 2.98%
2018 2.57% 3.55%
2017 2.01% 3.53%
2016 2.27% 3.09%
2015 2.32% 3.09%
2014 2.37% 2.75%
2013 2.43% 2.34%
2012 2.5% 2.16%
2011 2.56% 2.05%
2010 2.63% 2.45%
2009 2.7% 2.81%
2008 2.79% 2.62%
2007 2.59% 2.41%
2006 2.59% 2.34%
2005 2.59% 2.31%
2004 2.59% 2.21%
2003 2.59% 2.28%
2002 2.59% 2.5%
2001 2.59% 2.52%
2000 2.59% 2.53%
1999 2.59% 2.54%
1998 2.59% 2.55%
1997 4.58% 2.25%
1996 4.58% 2.27%
1995 4.58% 2.61%
1994 4.58% 2.55%
1993 4.58% 2.26%
1992 4.58% 2.03%
1991 4.58% 2.04%
1990 - 2.06%
1989 - 2.08%
1988 - 2.09%
1987 - 2.05%
1986 - 1.92%
1985 - 1.84%
1984 - 2.29%
1983 - 3.37%
1982 - 3.97%
1981 - 4.23%
1980 - 4.3%
1979 - 4.21%
1978 - 4.03%
1977 - 3.55%
1976 - 3.59%
1975 - 3.56%
1974 - 4.07%
1973 - 4.16%
1972 - 3.49%
1971 - 3.5%
1970 - 3.51%
1969 - 3.49%
1968 - 3.48%
1967 - 3.46%
1966 - 3.44%
1965 - 3.43%
1964 - 3.4%
1963 - 3.35%
1962 - 3.29%
1961 - 3.23%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sudan | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palestine grew by 2.39%, while Sudan's population grew by 0.81%.

Live population counters

Palestine Sudan
Current population
5500288
53335233
Population rank 123/197 29/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.64%
One net population change
4.26 minutes
1.29 minutes
One birth every
3.76 minutes
18.7 seconds
One death every
14.1 minutes
1.64 minutes
Daily growth/decline +338 +1,113
Annual growth/decline +123,377 +406,172
Annual growth/decline rate +2.39% +0.81%
Population growth rate rank 34/197 116/197
One migration net change every
22.8 minutes
1.81 minutes
Annual migration change -23,156 +291,469
Net migration rank 154/196 6/196
Foreign-born residents 272,481 2,397,113
Foreign-born residents rank 103/195 29/195
Foreign-born share of population 5% 4.8%
Foreign-born share rank 92/195 94/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palestine
Natural

Migration
Sudan
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palestine Sudan
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,156 - 291,469
2024 - -23,145 - -544,257
2023 102,613 -24,996 1,361,564 -1,349,998
2022 123,987 -5,006 1,333,992 -26,668
2021 120,396 -12,369 1,293,817 31,664
2020 122,416 -12,369 1,295,781 -65,933
2019 124,508 -24,733 1,291,747 -39,491
2018 124,791 -25,141 1,257,387 125,499
2017 125,688 -25,452 1,208,046 441,623
2016 126,698 -22,774 1,174,422 84,728
2015 126,189 -22,903 1,145,259 66,476
2014 120,724 -27,077 1,097,962 92,504
2013 120,503 -26,979 1,078,446 -194,001
2012 119,185 -26,916 1,073,062 -232,196
2011 119,021 -26,662 1,070,888 -347,024
2010 117,674 -26,351 1,068,381 -339,466
2009 111,724 -25,906 1,041,810 -80,159
2008 108,395 -23,985 1,001,826 -73,188
2007 112,453 -20,337 992,819 -201,769
2006 111,728 -23,445 963,740 -211,387
2005 110,569 -28,161 907,017 -199,378
2004 110,045 -32,853 889,382 -185,392
2003 109,162 -35,968 898,226 -281,001
2002 108,560 -35,038 897,965 -180,603
2001 107,320 -25,652 880,284 -173,745
2000 106,367 -11,496 858,536 -165,030
1999 104,823 -13,860 835,840 -157,090
1998 103,566 -13,146 814,752 -150,271
1997 102,307 10,417 802,245 -148,368
1996 98,085 9,810 792,926 -310,221
1995 94,037 8,763 780,700 -144,670
1994 90,156 7,434 764,645 -144,324
1993 86,434 5,975 743,249 -166,861
1992 82,865 4,411 731,177 -271,093
1991 79,444 2,116 714,612 -261,341
1990 76,163 -476 699,953 -254,825
1989 - -3,026 683,743 -241,979
1988 - -3,008 672,604 -235,213
1987 - 50,702 658,416 -228,756
1986 - -21,071 649,649 -245,968
1985 - -31,640 583,382 -222,315
1984 - 9,108 577,405 -219,755
1983 - 684 570,198 -54,325
1982 - -9,799 606,362 124,007
1981 - -13,892 585,087 96,697
1980 - -15,067 552,930 208,602
1979 - -16,058 524,942 120,613
1978 - -16,654 497,987 177,153
1977 - -16,444 483,089 58,540
1976 - -14,515 470,019 22,147
1975 - -11,596 454,813 62,843
1974 - -8,670 444,456 6,023
1973 - -6,736 439,201 173,143
1972 - -7,848 428,340 2,238
1971 - -17,235 417,641 -3,577
1970 - -31,405 401,013 4,479
1969 - -45,586 385,712 2,476
1968 - -54,963 370,917 2,776
1967 - -55,265 356,599 4,508
1966 - -47,780 342,118 2,813
1965 - -36,419 327,799 6,367
1964 - -31,125 315,166 4,505
1963 - -21,220 302,132 4,263
1962 - -18,971 287,317 4,387
1961 - -18,224 272,562 3,904
1960 - -17,662 262,235 2,194

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sudan | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 85.7% of the population change in Palestine is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people). In Sudan 95.1% is from natural causes (a gain of 12,459,977 people) and 4.88% is from migration (a loss of 639,596 people).

As of 2024, 272,481 residents or 5% of the population were not native-born in Palestine, compared to 2,397,113 people or 4.8% in Sudan.

Biggest cities by population

Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K
Sudan
City Population
Khartoum 5.34M
Omdurman 2.81M
Khartoum North 936K
Port Sudan 580K
El-Obeid 560K
Kassala 536K
Kosti 528K
Nyala 493K
El-Gadarif 355K
Al-Fashir 286K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/sudan | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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