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Population in Iraq compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Iraq was 46,042,015 in 2024 vs 5,289,152 people in Palestine in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Iraq's population is 48,289,334 people compared to 5,500,288 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Iraq's population is 8.78 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Iraq is ranked the 33rd most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 123rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.65% of the world: 0.58% for Iraq vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Iraq has had an average growth rate of +2.45% per year vs +2.4% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Iraq has increased from 28.6M people to 48.3M (68.7% growth), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.5M (61.5% growth).

Iraq vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Iraq Palestine
2100 101,632,594 11,139,010
2099 101,421,266 11,129,016
2098 101,212,536 11,115,634
2097 100,980,835 11,098,586
2096 100,724,441 11,082,327
2095 100,464,590 11,062,471
2094 100,194,041 11,043,660
2093 99,876,174 11,021,075
2092 99,532,041 10,997,198
2091 99,203,830 10,971,910
2090 98,886,956 10,945,522
2089 98,513,025 10,919,566
2088 98,144,039 10,888,804
2087 97,767,537 10,859,463
2086 97,325,026 10,826,475
2085 96,873,007 10,792,233
2084 96,448,602 10,754,076
2083 95,991,166 10,714,778
2082 95,509,663 10,670,980
2081 95,009,326 10,620,947
2080 94,507,216 10,570,849
2079 93,960,228 10,522,979
2078 93,417,384 10,470,607
2077 92,903,983 10,414,129
2076 92,359,592 10,353,616
2075 91,825,254 10,289,455
2074 91,229,266 10,226,287
2073 90,571,021 10,161,032
2072 89,918,374 10,092,947
2071 89,265,548 10,017,951
2070 88,596,492 9,943,046
2069 87,909,474 9,866,885
2068 87,220,494 9,791,535
2067 86,513,996 9,709,928
2066 85,734,530 9,631,509
2065 84,971,898 9,548,264
2064 84,191,350 9,463,483
2063 83,387,951 9,376,741
2062 82,604,577 9,291,255
2061 81,800,637 9,199,970
2060 80,951,008 9,107,804
2059 80,141,868 9,017,564
2058 79,319,543 8,928,703
2057 78,477,339 8,835,816
2056 77,609,202 8,741,740
2055 76,739,924 8,649,798
2054 75,857,125 8,556,281
2053 74,952,948 8,458,243
2052 74,072,580 8,357,325
2051 73,150,234 8,254,626
2050 72,235,938 8,148,985
2049 71,272,122 8,043,520
2048 70,316,860 7,937,607
2047 69,347,823 7,829,116
2046 68,400,664 7,718,770
2045 67,435,953 7,604,199
2044 66,447,309 7,488,707
2043 65,453,565 7,372,333
2042 64,433,831 7,254,143
2041 63,408,709 7,135,388
2040 62,360,117 7,016,744
2039 61,289,355 6,896,956
2038 60,253,073 6,781,970
2037 59,221,658 6,666,634
2036 58,155,990 6,552,620
2035 57,127,999 6,436,783
2034 56,087,695 6,323,647
2033 55,051,140 6,210,874
2032 54,002,289 6,102,090
2031 52,991,443 5,994,279
2030 51,986,773 5,888,039
2029 50,982,563 5,783,463
2028 50,001,133 5,680,155
2027 49,014,822 5,576,750
2026 48,020,334 5,471,938
2025 47,020,527 5,376,521
2024 46,042,015 5,289,152
2023 45,074,049 5,165,775
2022 44,070,551 5,043,612
2021 43,071,211 4,922,749
2020 42,116,605 4,803,269
2019 41,192,171 4,685,306
2018 40,265,624 4,569,087
2017 39,337,353 4,454,805
2016 38,469,627 4,367,088
2015 37,560,535 4,270,092
2014 36,550,059 4,173,398
2013 35,281,989 4,076,708
2012 33,654,842 3,979,998
2011 32,161,424 3,882,986
2010 31,045,366 3,786,161
2009 30,058,206 3,689,099
2008 28,971,036 3,591,977
2007 28,391,607 3,494,496
2006 28,616,515 3,406,334
2005 28,407,448 3,320,396
2004 27,577,878 3,236,626
2003 26,802,659 3,154,969
2002 26,006,559 3,075,373
2001 25,197,840 2,997,784
2000 24,424,056 2,922,153
1999 23,636,527 2,848,431
1998 22,884,399 2,776,568
1997 22,176,593 2,706,518
1996 21,501,321 2,587,997
1995 20,825,860 2,474,666
1994 20,139,807 2,366,298
1993 19,201,195 2,262,676
1992 18,300,845 2,163,591
1991 17,767,253 2,068,845
1990 17,581,206 1,978,248
1989 17,364,542 -
1988 16,908,819 -
1987 16,521,049 -
1986 16,074,145 -
1985 15,683,430 -
1984 15,310,733 -
1983 14,840,555 -
1982 14,406,083 -
1981 14,006,381 -
1980 13,591,992 -
1979 13,170,365 -
1978 12,753,355 -
1977 12,331,046 -
1976 11,927,651 -
1975 11,543,639 -
1974 11,167,761 -
1973 10,795,869 -
1972 10,430,164 -
1971 10,077,809 -
1970 9,735,611 -
1969 9,403,356 -
1968 9,085,016 -
1967 8,778,869 -
1966 8,485,104 -
1965 8,202,140 -
1964 7,929,566 -
1963 7,667,928 -
1962 7,413,875 -
1961 7,194,553 -
1960 7,022,052 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Iraq increased by 9,853,112 people (a 34.4% growth), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Iraq gained 9,819,707 people (a 25.5% growth), while Palestine's population increased by 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth).

Iraq was ranked 39th most populous country in 2006 and is 33rd in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 123rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Iraq's population will grow by 49.6% to 72,235,938 people with a rank change from 33rd to 28th. The population of Palestine will increase by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people and rank change from 123rd to 112th.

Iraq is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 102M people compared to the peak of 11.1M people in 2100 for Palestine.

Population growth rate by year

Iraq
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Iraq Palestine
2100 0.21% 0.09%
2099 0.21% 0.12%
2098 0.23% 0.15%
2097 0.25% 0.15%
2096 0.26% 0.18%
2095 0.27% 0.17%
2094 0.32% 0.2%
2093 0.35% 0.22%
2092 0.33% 0.23%
2091 0.32% 0.24%
2090 0.38% 0.24%
2089 0.38% 0.28%
2088 0.39% 0.27%
2087 0.45% 0.3%
2086 0.47% 0.32%
2085 0.44% 0.35%
2084 0.48% 0.37%
2083 0.5% 0.41%
2082 0.53% 0.47%
2081 0.53% 0.47%
2080 0.58% 0.45%
2079 0.58% 0.5%
2078 0.55% 0.54%
2077 0.59% 0.58%
2076 0.58% 0.62%
2075 0.65% 0.62%
2074 0.73% 0.64%
2073 0.73% 0.67%
2072 0.73% 0.75%
2071 0.76% 0.75%
2070 0.78% 0.77%
2069 0.79% 0.77%
2068 0.82% 0.84%
2067 0.91% 0.81%
2066 0.9% 0.87%
2065 0.93% 0.9%
2064 0.96% 0.93%
2063 0.95% 0.92%
2062 0.98% 0.99%
2061 1.05% 1.01%
2060 1.01% 1%
2059 1.04% 1%
2058 1.07% 1.05%
2057 1.12% 1.08%
2056 1.13% 1.06%
2055 1.16% 1.09%
2054 1.21% 1.16%
2053 1.19% 1.21%
2052 1.26% 1.24%
2051 1.27% 1.3%
2050 1.35% 1.31%
2049 1.36% 1.33%
2048 1.4% 1.39%
2047 1.38% 1.43%
2046 1.43% 1.51%
2045 1.49% 1.54%
2044 1.52% 1.58%
2043 1.58% 1.63%
2042 1.62% 1.66%
2041 1.68% 1.69%
2040 1.75% 1.74%
2039 1.72% 1.7%
2038 1.74% 1.73%
2037 1.83% 1.74%
2036 1.8% 1.8%
2035 1.85% 1.79%
2034 1.88% 1.82%
2033 1.94% 1.78%
2032 1.91% 1.8%
2031 1.93% 1.8%
2030 1.97% 1.81%
2029 1.96% 1.82%
2028 2.01% 1.85%
2027 2.07% 1.92%
2026 2.13% 1.77%
2025 2.13% 1.65%
2024 2.15% 2.39%
2023 2.28% 2.42%
2022 2.32% 2.46%
2021 2.27% 2.49%
2020 2.24% 2.52%
2019 2.3% 2.54%
2018 2.36% 2.57%
2017 2.26% 2.01%
2016 2.42% 2.27%
2015 2.76% 2.32%
2014 3.59% 2.37%
2013 4.83% 2.43%
2012 4.64% 2.5%
2011 3.59% 2.56%
2010 3.28% 2.63%
2009 3.75% 2.7%
2008 2.04% 2.79%
2007 -0.79% 2.59%
2006 0.74% 2.59%
2005 3.01% 2.59%
2004 2.89% 2.59%
2003 3.06% 2.59%
2002 3.21% 2.59%
2001 3.17% 2.59%
2000 3.33% 2.59%
1999 3.29% 2.59%
1998 3.19% 2.59%
1997 3.14% 4.58%
1996 3.24% 4.58%
1995 3.41% 4.58%
1994 4.89% 4.58%
1993 4.92% 4.58%
1992 3% 4.58%
1991 1.06% 4.58%
1990 1.25% -
1989 2.7% -
1988 2.35% -
1987 2.78% -
1986 2.49% -
1985 2.43% -
1984 3.17% -
1983 3.02% -
1982 2.85% -
1981 3.05% -
1980 3.2% -
1979 3.27% -
1978 3.42% -
1977 3.38% -
1976 3.33% -
1975 3.37% -
1974 3.44% -
1973 3.51% -
1972 3.5% -
1971 3.51% -
1970 3.53% -
1969 3.5% -
1968 3.49% -
1967 3.46% -
1966 3.45% -
1965 3.44% -
1964 3.41% -
1963 3.43% -
1962 3.05% -
1961 2.46% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/palestine | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Iraq grew by 2.15%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.39%.

Live population counters

Iraq Palestine
Current population
48289334
5500288
Population rank 33/197 123/197
Percent of world population 0.58% 0.07%
One net population change
32.6 seconds
4.26 minutes
One birth every
27.2 seconds
3.76 minutes
One death every
2.82 minutes
14.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline +2,652 +338
Annual growth/decline +967,966 +123,377
Annual growth/decline rate +2.15% +2.39%
Population growth rate rank 46/197 34/197
One migration net change every
8.26 hours
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change -1,064 -23,156
Net migration rank 93/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 370,980 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 92/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.8% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 160/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Iraq
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Iraq Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -1,064 - -23,156
2024 - -17,735 - -23,145
2023 973,420 -5,710 102,613 -24,996
2022 962,501 76,821 123,987 -5,006
2021 941,924 17,474 120,396 -12,369
2020 919,953 29,858 122,416 -12,369
2019 942,972 -43,919 124,508 -24,733
2018 938,310 15,775 124,791 -25,141
2017 924,507 -21,998 125,688 -25,452
2016 946,968 -113,980 126,698 -22,774
2015 1,007,561 -22,338 126,189 -22,903
2014 1,040,726 -5,033 120,724 -27,077
2013 1,026,036 474,379 120,503 -26,979
2012 999,987 753,907 119,185 -26,916
2011 971,082 261,880 119,021 -26,662
2010 906,369 92,779 117,674 -26,351
2009 855,096 120,092 111,724 -25,906
2008 802,382 396,792 108,395 -23,985
2007 784,119 -824,428 112,453 -20,337
2006 797,342 -1,206,850 111,728 -23,445
2005 776,603 51,019 110,569 -28,161
2004 761,563 69,948 110,045 -32,853
2003 746,159 -27,236 109,162 -35,968
2002 739,419 133,839 108,560 -35,038
2001 729,704 14,451 107,320 -25,652
2000 715,771 87,624 106,367 -11,496
1999 702,170 69,491 104,823 -13,860
1998 684,152 48,446 103,566 -13,146
1997 667,582 15,429 102,307 10,417
1996 652,866 14,652 98,085 9,810
1995 642,977 40,424 94,037 8,763
1994 634,344 54,355 90,156 7,434
1993 606,700 581,818 86,434 5,975
1992 591,886 20,292 82,865 4,411
1991 550,146 -95,155 79,444 2,116
1990 518,575 -601,469 76,163 -476
1989 496,852 19,392 - -3,026
1988 476,778 -81,562 - -3,008
1987 488,742 -108,426 - 50,702
1986 474,348 39,136 - -21,071
1985 467,445 -199,505 - -31,640
1984 455,740 21,709 - 9,108
1983 439,800 23,115 - 684
1982 428,336 -22,302 - -9,799
1981 416,998 -23,640 - -13,892
1980 419,653 15,757 - -15,067
1979 428,458 -20,617 - -16,058
1978 418,756 7,434 - -16,654
1977 410,229 8,204 - -16,444
1976 402,260 -13,915 - -14,515
1975 385,916 -6,237 - -11,596
1974 376,197 -4,090 - -8,670
1973 373,191 -1,507 - -6,736
1972 362,334 -2,600 - -7,848
1971 351,464 -6,479 - -17,235
1970 338,030 1,377 - -31,405
1969 324,792 312 - -45,586
1968 310,644 928 - -54,963
1967 298,192 2,531 - -55,265
1966 285,507 1,298 - -47,780
1965 274,551 4,555 - -36,419
1964 262,825 3,224 - -31,125
1963 254,046 3,197 - -21,220
1962 247,520 3,343 - -18,971
1961 184,792 2,981 - -18,224
1960 155,651 1,573 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99.2% of the population change in Iraq is from natural causes (a gain of 9,598,842 people) and 0.76% is from migration (a loss of 73,050 people). In Palestine 85.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people).

As of 2024, 370,980 residents or 0.8% of the population were not native-born in Iraq, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Iraq
City Population
Baghdad 8.13M
Mosul 1.79M
Basra 1.33M
Kirkuk 975K
Sulaymaniyah 878K
Ramadi 875K
Erbil 846K
Najaf 725K
Karbala 690K
Nasiriyah 542K
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/iraq/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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