Skip to content

Population in Palestine compared to Romania: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Palestine was 5,413,596 in 2025 vs 19,020,271 people in Romania in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palestine's population is 5,563,879 people compared to 18,912,567 in Romania.

Population statistics:

  • Romania's population is 3.4 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Palestine is ranked the 121st most populous country in the world, while Romania is the 70th.
  • The countries together account for 0.29% of the world: 0.07% for Palestine vs 0.23% for Romania.
  • For the last 10 years, Palestine has had an average growth rate of +2.39% per year vs -0.41% in Romania.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palestine has increased from 3.41M people to 5.56M (63.3% growth), while Romania has declined from 21.2M to 18.9M (10.8% decline).

Palestine vs Romania: population by year and forecast

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Romania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palestine Romania
2100 11,215,819 10,843,503
2099 11,205,757 10,927,951
2098 11,192,283 11,011,822
2097 11,175,117 11,095,182
2096 11,158,746 11,178,195
2095 11,138,752 11,261,202
2094 11,119,812 11,343,358
2093 11,097,071 11,426,736
2092 11,073,029 11,509,522
2091 11,047,567 11,591,897
2090 11,020,998 11,675,686
2089 10,994,862 11,759,143
2088 10,963,888 11,842,733
2087 10,934,344 11,926,699
2086 10,901,130 12,013,212
2085 10,866,652 12,099,742
2084 10,828,231 12,187,794
2083 10,788,662 12,277,402
2082 10,744,562 12,367,518
2081 10,694,184 12,460,785
2080 10,643,741 12,556,104
2079 10,595,541 12,652,446
2078 10,542,808 12,750,395
2077 10,485,940 12,849,896
2076 10,425,009 12,950,914
2075 10,360,406 13,053,551
2074 10,296,803 13,158,624
2073 10,231,098 13,264,931
2072 10,162,543 13,375,162
2071 10,087,031 13,488,051
2070 10,011,609 13,603,287
2069 9,934,922 13,721,187
2068 9,859,053 13,840,530
2067 9,776,883 13,963,377
2066 9,697,923 14,088,938
2065 9,614,104 14,218,608
2064 9,528,739 14,349,029
2063 9,441,399 14,480,312
2062 9,355,323 14,613,788
2061 9,263,409 14,747,178
2060 9,170,607 14,879,235
2059 9,079,745 15,011,161
2058 8,990,271 15,141,670
2057 8,896,743 15,271,230
2056 8,802,019 15,400,030
2055 8,709,444 15,527,331
2054 8,615,281 15,651,338
2053 8,516,567 15,773,422
2052 8,414,954 15,896,118
2051 8,311,546 16,016,719
2050 8,205,177 16,135,745
2049 8,098,984 16,255,638
2048 7,992,341 16,375,139
2047 7,883,102 16,494,633
2046 7,771,995 16,612,186
2045 7,656,634 16,730,009
2044 7,540,346 16,848,827
2043 7,423,169 16,966,857
2042 7,304,164 17,084,359
2041 7,184,590 17,203,640
2040 7,065,128 17,320,952
2039 6,944,514 17,438,042
2038 6,828,736 17,556,386
2037 6,712,604 17,673,500
2036 6,597,804 17,790,613
2035 6,481,168 17,906,949
2034 6,367,252 18,020,973
2033 6,253,701 18,134,889
2032 6,144,167 18,247,275
2031 6,035,613 18,359,750
2030 5,928,640 18,471,446
2029 5,823,343 18,583,513
2028 5,719,323 18,693,807
2027 5,615,205 18,803,518
2026 5,509,670 18,912,567
2025 5,413,596 19,020,271
2024 5,289,152 19,051,804
2023 5,165,775 19,061,062
2022 5,043,612 19,048,502
2021 4,922,749 19,122,059
2020 4,803,269 19,265,250
2019 4,685,306 19,371,648
2018 4,569,087 19,473,970
2017 4,454,805 19,588,715
2016 4,367,088 19,702,267
2015 4,270,092 19,815,616
2014 4,173,398 19,908,979
2013 4,076,708 19,983,693
2012 3,979,998 20,058,035
2011 3,882,986 20,147,528
2010 3,786,161 20,246,871
2009 3,689,099 20,367,487
2008 3,591,977 20,537,875
2007 3,494,496 20,882,982
2006 3,406,334 21,193,760
2005 3,320,396 21,319,685
2004 3,236,626 21,451,748
2003 3,154,969 21,574,326
2002 3,075,373 21,730,496
2001 2,997,784 22,131,970
2000 2,922,153 22,442,971
1999 2,848,431 22,472,040
1998 2,776,568 22,507,344
1997 2,706,518 22,553,978
1996 2,587,997 22,619,004
1995 2,474,666 22,684,270
1994 2,366,298 22,730,211
1993 2,262,676 22,763,280
1992 2,163,591 22,794,284
1991 2,068,845 23,001,155
1990 1,978,248 23,201,835
1989 - 23,161,458
1988 - 23,057,662
1987 - 22,949,430
1986 - 22,836,841
1985 - 22,732,999
1984 - 22,640,547
1983 - 22,560,478
1982 - 22,475,741
1981 - 22,353,070
1980 - 22,207,282
1979 - 22,090,488
1978 - 21,951,464
1977 - 21,756,096
1976 - 21,551,634
1975 - 21,293,583
1974 - 21,029,429
1973 - 20,835,681
1972 - 20,657,957
1971 - 20,461,567
1970 - 20,250,398
1969 - 20,009,141
1968 - 19,799,831
1967 - 19,534,242
1966 - 19,215,450
1965 - 19,031,576
1964 - 18,919,126
1963 - 18,797,850
1962 - 18,676,550
1961 - 18,555,250
1960 - 18,406,905

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/romania | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palestine increased by 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth), while Romania lost 1,491,493 people (a 7.04% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palestine gained 1,196,791 people (a 27.4% growth), while Romania's population decreased by 789,700 people (a 4.01% decline).

Palestine was ranked 127th most populous country in 2006 and is 121st in 2026. Romania was ranked 51st in 2006 and ranked 70th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palestine's population will grow by 47.5% to 8,205,177 people with a rank change from 121st to 112th. The population of Romania will decrease by 14.7% to 16,135,745 people and rank change from 70th to 81st.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.2M people, while Romania's population already peaked in 1990 at 23.2M people and is projected to decrease to 10.8M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Romania
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palestine Romania
2100 0.09% -0.77%
2099 0.12% -0.76%
2098 0.15% -0.75%
2097 0.15% -0.74%
2096 0.18% -0.74%
2095 0.17% -0.72%
2094 0.2% -0.73%
2093 0.22% -0.72%
2092 0.23% -0.71%
2091 0.24% -0.72%
2090 0.24% -0.71%
2089 0.28% -0.71%
2088 0.27% -0.7%
2087 0.3% -0.72%
2086 0.32% -0.72%
2085 0.35% -0.72%
2084 0.37% -0.73%
2083 0.41% -0.73%
2082 0.47% -0.75%
2081 0.47% -0.76%
2080 0.45% -0.76%
2079 0.5% -0.77%
2078 0.54% -0.77%
2077 0.58% -0.78%
2076 0.62% -0.79%
2075 0.62% -0.8%
2074 0.64% -0.8%
2073 0.67% -0.82%
2072 0.75% -0.84%
2071 0.75% -0.85%
2070 0.77% -0.86%
2069 0.77% -0.86%
2068 0.84% -0.88%
2067 0.81% -0.89%
2066 0.87% -0.91%
2065 0.9% -0.91%
2064 0.93% -0.91%
2063 0.92% -0.91%
2062 0.99% -0.9%
2061 1.01% -0.89%
2060 1% -0.88%
2059 1% -0.86%
2058 1.05% -0.85%
2057 1.08% -0.84%
2056 1.06% -0.82%
2055 1.09% -0.79%
2054 1.16% -0.77%
2053 1.21% -0.77%
2052 1.24% -0.75%
2051 1.3% -0.74%
2050 1.31% -0.74%
2049 1.33% -0.73%
2048 1.39% -0.72%
2047 1.43% -0.71%
2046 1.51% -0.7%
2045 1.54% -0.71%
2044 1.58% -0.7%
2043 1.63% -0.69%
2042 1.66% -0.69%
2041 1.69% -0.68%
2040 1.74% -0.67%
2039 1.7% -0.67%
2038 1.73% -0.66%
2037 1.74% -0.66%
2036 1.8% -0.65%
2035 1.79% -0.63%
2034 1.82% -0.63%
2033 1.78% -0.62%
2032 1.8% -0.61%
2031 1.8% -0.6%
2030 1.81% -0.6%
2029 1.82% -0.59%
2028 1.85% -0.58%
2027 1.92% -0.58%
2026 1.77% -0.57%
2025 2.35% -0.17%
2024 2.39% -0.05%
2023 2.42% 0.07%
2022 2.46% -0.38%
2021 2.49% -0.74%
2020 2.52% -0.55%
2019 2.54% -0.53%
2018 2.57% -0.59%
2017 2.01% -0.58%
2016 2.27% -0.57%
2015 2.32% -0.47%
2014 2.37% -0.37%
2013 2.43% -0.37%
2012 2.5% -0.44%
2011 2.56% -0.49%
2010 2.63% -0.59%
2009 2.7% -0.83%
2008 2.79% -1.65%
2007 2.59% -1.47%
2006 2.59% -0.59%
2005 2.59% -0.62%
2004 2.59% -0.57%
2003 2.59% -0.72%
2002 2.59% -1.81%
2001 2.59% -1.39%
2000 2.59% -0.13%
1999 2.59% -0.16%
1998 2.59% -0.21%
1997 4.58% -0.29%
1996 4.58% -0.29%
1995 4.58% -0.2%
1994 4.58% -0.15%
1993 4.58% -0.14%
1992 4.58% -0.9%
1991 4.58% -0.86%
1990 - 0.17%
1989 - 0.45%
1988 - 0.47%
1987 - 0.49%
1986 - 0.46%
1985 - 0.41%
1984 - 0.35%
1983 - 0.38%
1982 - 0.55%
1981 - 0.66%
1980 - 0.53%
1979 - 0.63%
1978 - 0.9%
1977 - 0.95%
1976 - 1.21%
1975 - 1.26%
1974 - 0.93%
1973 - 0.86%
1972 - 0.96%
1971 - 1.04%
1970 - 1.21%
1969 - 1.06%
1968 - 1.36%
1967 - 1.66%
1966 - 0.97%
1965 - 0.59%
1964 - 0.65%
1963 - 0.65%
1962 - 0.65%
1961 - 0.81%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/romania | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Palestine grew by 2.35%, while Romania's population declined by 0.17%.

Live population counters

Palestine Romania
Current population
5563879
18912567
Population rank 121/197 70/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.23%
One net population change
4.24 minutes
16.7 minutes
One birth every
3.75 minutes
3.68 minutes
One death every
16.9 minutes
2.16 minutes
Daily growth/decline +341 -86
Annual growth/decline +124,444 -31,533
Annual growth/decline rate +2.35% -0.17%
Population growth rate rank 33/197 172/197
One migration net change every
22.8 minutes
18.1 minutes
Annual migration change -23,156 -29,041
Net migration rank 154/196 163/196
Foreign-born residents 272,481 655,579
Foreign-born residents rank 103/195 73/195
Foreign-born share of population 5% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 92/195 112/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palestine
Natural

Migration
Romania
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palestine Romania
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,156 - -29,041
2024 108,930 -23,145 -100,975 -28,466
2023 102,613 -24,996 -83,869 -27,780
2022 123,987 -5,006 -93,338 89,076
2021 120,396 -12,369 -141,504 -17,731
2020 122,416 -12,369 -100,179 -13,202
2019 124,508 -24,733 -60,053 -27,909
2018 124,791 -25,141 -62,316 -33,018
2017 125,688 -25,452 -50,930 -33,081
2016 126,698 -22,774 -53,196 -33,073
2015 126,189 -22,903 -59,447 -35,751
2014 120,724 -27,077 -55,745 -35,448
2013 120,503 -26,979 -59,951 -34,910
2012 119,185 -26,916 -54,157 -37,589
2011 119,021 -26,662 -56,413 -102,769
2010 117,674 -26,351 -46,567 -122,364
2009 111,724 -25,906 -34,625 -137,953
2008 108,395 -23,985 -30,806 -144,368
2007 112,453 -20,337 -37,590 -133,089
2006 111,728 -23,445 -38,148 -132,777
2005 110,569 -28,161 -40,508 -131,176
2004 110,045 -32,853 -42,904 -117,432
2003 109,162 -35,968 -56,093 -107,139
2002 108,560 -35,038 -58,673 -106,585
2001 107,320 -25,652 -37,625 -91,154
2000 106,367 -11,496 -22,443 -92,451
1999 104,823 -13,860 -31,461 -82,590
1998 103,566 -13,146 -33,761 -81,366
1997 102,307 10,417 -42,853 -88,734
1996 98,085 9,810 -56,548 -70,799
1995 94,037 8,763 -36,295 -73,779
1994 90,156 7,434 -18,184 -76,246
1993 86,434 5,975 -13,658 -73,475
1992 82,865 4,411 -4,559 -63,200
1991 79,444 2,116 25,301 -36,824
1990 76,163 -476 69,605 -38,157
1989 - -3,026 122,756 -33,866
1988 - -3,008 126,817 -48,911
1987 - 50,702 128,517 -42,868
1986 - -21,071 134,737 -50,450
1985 - -31,640 111,392 -28,108
1984 - 9,108 117,731 -24,629
1983 - 684 87,986 3,093
1982 - -9,799 119,121 -4,725
1981 - -13,892 156,472 -20,870
1980 - -15,067 168,776 -16,668
1979 - -16,058 194,397 -29,600
1978 - -16,654 204,148 -31,427
1977 - -16,444 215,385 -28,135
1976 - -14,515 213,361 18,748
1975 - -11,596 219,324 9,125
1974 - -8,670 235,530 6,725
1973 - -6,736 175,020 58,651
1972 - -7,848 198,316 61,920
1971 - -17,235 206,662 74,473
1970 - -31,405 234,905 71,919
1969 - -45,586 264,120 74,851
1968 - -54,963 338,577 33,601
1967 - -55,265 347,709 37,282
1966 - -47,780 115,293 -25,458
1965 - -36,419 114,190 -60,430
1964 - -31,125 134,326 -59,500
1963 - -21,220 139,104 -58,076
1962 - -18,971 130,736 -56,152
1961 - -18,224 163,286 -54,642
1960 - -17,662 191,431 -55,397

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/romania | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 85.8% of the population change in Palestine is from natural causes (a gain of 1,206,216 people) and 14.2% is from migration (a loss of 198,888 people). In Romania 83.4% is from natural causes (a loss of 805,807 people) and 16.6% is from migration (a loss of 160,935 people).

As of 2024, 272,481 residents or 5% of the population were not native-born in Palestine, compared to 655,579 people or 3.4% in Romania.

Biggest cities by population

Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K
Romania
City Population
Bucharest 1.72M
Cluj-Napoca 287K
Iasi 272K
Constanta 264K
Timisoara 251K
Brasov 238K
Craiova 234K
Galati 218K
Oradea 183K
Ploiesti 181K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/romania | CC BY

Help us show the world through your eyes

Share a photo of your city and help others discover what it looks like to live there. Your contribution makes our data come alive.

Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) — you’re free to copy, share, remix, adapt, and use even commercially as long as you give appropriate credit and clearly indicate if you made changes. Other sources may be subject to different license terms.