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Population in Costa Rica compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Costa Rica was 5,129,910 in 2024 vs 5,289,152 people in Palestine in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Costa Rica's population is 5,181,862 people compared to 5,500,288 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 1.06 times bigger than Costa Rica's.
  • Costa Rica is ranked the 126th most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 123rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.13% of the world: 0.06% for Costa Rica vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Costa Rica has had an average growth rate of +0.77% per year vs +2.4% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Costa Rica has increased from 4.32M people to 5.18M (19.9% growth), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.5M (61.5% growth).

Costa Rica vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Costa Rica Palestine
2100 3,804,183 11,139,010
2099 3,842,423 11,129,016
2098 3,880,999 11,115,634
2097 3,919,996 11,098,586
2096 3,959,352 11,082,327
2095 3,999,084 11,062,471
2094 4,039,053 11,043,660
2093 4,079,349 11,021,075
2092 4,119,898 10,997,198
2091 4,160,663 10,971,910
2090 4,201,548 10,945,522
2089 4,242,452 10,919,566
2088 4,283,327 10,888,804
2087 4,324,225 10,859,463
2086 4,364,979 10,826,475
2085 4,405,520 10,792,233
2084 4,445,770 10,754,076
2083 4,485,644 10,714,778
2082 4,525,171 10,670,980
2081 4,564,265 10,620,947
2080 4,602,737 10,570,849
2079 4,640,677 10,522,979
2078 4,677,935 10,470,607
2077 4,714,527 10,414,129
2076 4,750,309 10,353,616
2075 4,785,359 10,289,455
2074 4,819,691 10,226,287
2073 4,853,137 10,161,032
2072 4,885,727 10,092,947
2071 4,917,445 10,017,951
2070 4,948,313 9,943,046
2069 4,978,425 9,866,885
2068 5,007,604 9,791,535
2067 5,035,877 9,709,928
2066 5,063,521 9,631,509
2065 5,090,474 9,548,264
2064 5,116,546 9,463,483
2063 5,141,922 9,376,741
2062 5,166,260 9,291,255
2061 5,189,836 9,199,970
2060 5,212,549 9,107,804
2059 5,234,066 9,017,564
2058 5,254,528 8,928,703
2057 5,273,844 8,835,816
2056 5,292,013 8,741,740
2055 5,308,829 8,649,798
2054 5,324,305 8,556,281
2053 5,338,417 8,458,243
2052 5,350,974 8,357,325
2051 5,361,865 8,254,626
2050 5,371,197 8,148,985
2049 5,378,904 8,043,520
2048 5,385,081 7,937,607
2047 5,389,678 7,829,116
2046 5,392,713 7,718,770
2045 5,394,209 7,604,199
2044 5,394,124 7,488,707
2043 5,392,590 7,372,333
2042 5,389,628 7,254,143
2041 5,385,101 7,135,388
2040 5,379,344 7,016,744
2039 5,372,186 6,896,956
2038 5,363,617 6,781,970
2037 5,353,928 6,666,634
2036 5,343,027 6,552,620
2035 5,330,994 6,436,783
2034 5,317,895 6,323,647
2033 5,303,634 6,210,874
2032 5,288,416 6,102,090
2031 5,272,215 5,994,279
2030 5,255,064 5,888,039
2029 5,236,901 5,783,463
2028 5,217,724 5,680,155
2027 5,197,413 5,576,750
2026 5,176,096 5,471,938
2025 5,153,634 5,376,521
2024 5,129,910 5,289,152
2023 5,105,525 5,165,775
2022 5,081,765 5,043,612
2021 5,059,988 4,922,749
2020 5,034,320 4,803,269
2019 4,999,553 4,685,306
2018 4,957,818 4,569,087
2017 4,913,177 4,454,805
2016 4,866,998 4,367,088
2015 4,818,038 4,270,092
2014 4,767,119 4,173,398
2013 4,716,147 4,076,708
2012 4,663,934 3,979,998
2011 4,609,833 3,882,986
2010 4,555,962 3,786,161
2009 4,499,791 3,689,099
2008 4,440,056 3,591,977
2007 4,380,248 3,494,496
2006 4,321,340 3,406,334
2005 4,261,240 3,320,396
2004 4,200,078 3,236,626
2003 4,138,784 3,154,969
2002 4,075,705 3,075,373
2001 4,008,947 2,997,784
2000 3,937,739 2,922,153
1999 3,862,101 2,848,431
1998 3,782,838 2,776,568
1997 3,701,711 2,706,518
1996 3,619,013 2,587,997
1995 3,535,176 2,474,666
1994 3,451,122 2,366,298
1993 3,367,434 2,262,676
1992 3,284,258 2,163,591
1991 3,202,176 2,068,845
1990 3,121,706 1,978,248
1989 3,043,827 -
1988 2,968,103 -
1987 2,892,699 -
1986 2,817,216 -
1985 2,741,894 -
1984 2,667,595 -
1983 2,595,153 -
1982 2,524,806 -
1981 2,456,637 -
1980 2,390,633 -
1979 2,326,490 -
1978 2,264,510 -
1977 2,205,025 -
1976 2,147,774 -
1975 2,092,719 -
1974 2,039,643 -
1973 1,988,343 -
1972 1,938,248 -
1971 1,888,539 -
1970 1,838,949 -
1969 1,789,276 -
1968 1,739,731 -
1967 1,689,523 -
1966 1,638,116 -
1965 1,586,208 -
1964 1,533,960 -
1963 1,481,604 -
1962 1,429,445 -
1961 1,377,920 -
1960 1,327,496 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Costa Rica increased by 545,658 people (a 12.6% growth), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Costa Rica gained 314,864 people (a 6.47% growth), while Palestine's population increased by 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth).

Costa Rica was ranked 119th most populous country in 2006 and is 126th in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 123rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Costa Rica's population will grow by 3.65% to 5,371,197 people and will still be ranked 126th. The population of Palestine will increase by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people and rank change from 123rd to 112th.

Costa Rica is projected to reach its peak in 2045 at 5.39M people compared to the peak of 11.1M people in 2100 for Palestine.

Population growth rate by year

Costa Rica
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Costa Rica Palestine
2100 -1% 0.09%
2099 -0.99% 0.12%
2098 -0.99% 0.15%
2097 -0.99% 0.15%
2096 -0.99% 0.18%
2095 -0.99% 0.17%
2094 -0.99% 0.2%
2093 -0.98% 0.22%
2092 -0.98% 0.23%
2091 -0.97% 0.24%
2090 -0.96% 0.24%
2089 -0.95% 0.28%
2088 -0.95% 0.27%
2087 -0.93% 0.3%
2086 -0.92% 0.32%
2085 -0.91% 0.35%
2084 -0.89% 0.37%
2083 -0.87% 0.41%
2082 -0.86% 0.47%
2081 -0.84% 0.47%
2080 -0.82% 0.45%
2079 -0.8% 0.5%
2078 -0.78% 0.54%
2077 -0.75% 0.58%
2076 -0.73% 0.62%
2075 -0.71% 0.62%
2074 -0.69% 0.64%
2073 -0.67% 0.67%
2072 -0.65% 0.75%
2071 -0.62% 0.75%
2070 -0.6% 0.77%
2069 -0.58% 0.77%
2068 -0.56% 0.84%
2067 -0.55% 0.81%
2066 -0.53% 0.87%
2065 -0.51% 0.9%
2064 -0.49% 0.93%
2063 -0.47% 0.92%
2062 -0.45% 0.99%
2061 -0.44% 1.01%
2060 -0.41% 1%
2059 -0.39% 1%
2058 -0.37% 1.05%
2057 -0.34% 1.08%
2056 -0.32% 1.06%
2055 -0.29% 1.09%
2054 -0.26% 1.16%
2053 -0.23% 1.21%
2052 -0.2% 1.24%
2051 -0.17% 1.3%
2050 -0.14% 1.31%
2049 -0.11% 1.33%
2048 -0.09% 1.39%
2047 -0.06% 1.43%
2046 -0.03% 1.51%
2045 0.002% 1.54%
2044 0.03% 1.58%
2043 0.05% 1.63%
2042 0.08% 1.66%
2041 0.11% 1.69%
2040 0.13% 1.74%
2039 0.16% 1.7%
2038 0.18% 1.73%
2037 0.2% 1.74%
2036 0.23% 1.8%
2035 0.25% 1.79%
2034 0.27% 1.82%
2033 0.29% 1.78%
2032 0.31% 1.8%
2031 0.33% 1.8%
2030 0.35% 1.81%
2029 0.37% 1.82%
2028 0.39% 1.85%
2027 0.41% 1.92%
2026 0.44% 1.77%
2025 0.46% 1.65%
2024 0.48% 2.39%
2023 0.47% 2.42%
2022 0.43% 2.46%
2021 0.51% 2.49%
2020 0.7% 2.52%
2019 0.84% 2.54%
2018 0.91% 2.57%
2017 0.95% 2.01%
2016 1.02% 2.27%
2015 1.07% 2.32%
2014 1.08% 2.37%
2013 1.12% 2.43%
2012 1.17% 2.5%
2011 1.18% 2.56%
2010 1.25% 2.63%
2009 1.35% 2.7%
2008 1.37% 2.79%
2007 1.36% 2.59%
2006 1.41% 2.59%
2005 1.46% 2.59%
2004 1.48% 2.59%
2003 1.55% 2.59%
2002 1.67% 2.59%
2001 1.81% 2.59%
2000 1.96% 2.59%
1999 2.1% 2.59%
1998 2.19% 2.59%
1997 2.29% 4.58%
1996 2.37% 4.58%
1995 2.44% 4.58%
1994 2.49% 4.58%
1993 2.53% 4.58%
1992 2.56% 4.58%
1991 2.58% 4.58%
1990 2.56% -
1989 2.55% -
1988 2.61% -
1987 2.68% -
1986 2.75% -
1985 2.79% -
1984 2.79% -
1983 2.79% -
1982 2.77% -
1981 2.76% -
1980 2.76% -
1979 2.74% -
1978 2.7% -
1977 2.67% -
1976 2.63% -
1975 2.6% -
1974 2.58% -
1973 2.58% -
1972 2.63% -
1971 2.7% -
1970 2.78% -
1969 2.85% -
1968 2.97% -
1967 3.14% -
1966 3.27% -
1965 3.41% -
1964 3.53% -
1963 3.65% -
1962 3.74% -
1961 3.8% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/palestine | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Costa Rica grew by 0.48%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.39%.

Live population counters

Costa Rica Palestine
Current population
5181862
5500288
Population rank 126/197 123/197
Percent of world population 0.06% 0.07%
One net population change
21.6 minutes
4.26 minutes
One birth every
10.1 minutes
3.76 minutes
One death every
18.9 minutes
14.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline +67 +338
Annual growth/decline +24,385 +123,377
Annual growth/decline rate +0.48% +2.39%
Population growth rate rank 138/197 34/197
One migration net change every
8.78 hours
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change +1,000 -23,156
Net migration rank 63/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 628,404 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 75/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 12.2% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 55/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Costa Rica
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Costa Rica Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 1,000 - -23,156
2024 - 967 - -23,145
2023 24,109 995 102,613 -24,996
2022 21,409 1,006 123,987 -5,006
2021 20,119 1,018 120,396 -12,369
2020 29,164 1,029 122,416 -12,369
2019 37,682 1,653 124,508 -24,733
2018 42,469 1,673 124,791 -25,141
2017 43,471 1,671 125,688 -25,452
2016 45,565 1,649 126,698 -22,774
2015 49,077 1,617 126,189 -22,903
2014 49,559 1,589 120,724 -27,077
2013 49,227 1,579 120,503 -26,979
2012 52,036 1,587 119,185 -26,916
2011 52,884 1,695 119,021 -26,662
2010 50,803 2,357 117,674 -26,351
2009 55,757 3,432 111,724 -25,906
2008 56,491 3,794 108,395 -23,985
2007 55,244 4,080 112,453 -20,337
2006 54,177 4,321 111,728 -23,445
2005 57,139 4,567 110,569 -28,161
2004 55,769 4,856 110,045 -32,853
2003 56,743 5,216 109,162 -35,968
2002 58,388 5,812 108,560 -35,038
2001 62,199 7,119 107,320 -25,652
2000 64,268 8,826 106,367 -11,496
1999 64,922 13,253 104,823 -13,860
1998 64,788 15,556 103,566 -13,146
1997 64,954 16,954 102,307 10,417
1996 66,094 17,393 98,085 9,810
1995 67,585 16,609 94,037 8,763
1994 68,336 15,587 90,156 7,434
1993 69,016 14,431 86,434 5,975
1992 69,830 13,069 82,865 4,411
1991 70,506 10,757 79,444 2,116
1990 71,727 7,949 76,163 -476
1989 72,327 3,758 - -3,026
1988 72,944 2,414 - -3,008
1987 73,188 2,267 - 50,702
1986 73,211 2,302 - -21,071
1985 72,776 2,357 - -31,640
1984 71,062 2,402 - 9,108
1983 68,972 2,449 - 684
1982 66,826 2,453 - -9,799
1981 64,632 2,431 - -13,892
1980 62,561 2,387 - -15,067
1979 60,984 2,349 - -16,058
1978 58,327 2,296 - -16,654
1977 56,122 2,228 - -16,444
1976 54,019 2,129 - -14,515
1975 51,979 1,992 - -11,596
1974 50,349 1,839 - -8,670
1973 48,943 1,468 - -6,736
1972 48,417 1,366 - -7,848
1971 48,341 1,296 - -17,235
1970 48,398 1,137 - -31,405
1969 48,790 1,017 - -45,586
1968 48,361 939 - -54,963
1967 50,193 926 - -55,265
1966 50,755 930 - -47,780
1965 51,196 932 - -36,419
1964 51,435 934 - -31,125
1963 51,403 938 - -21,220
1962 51,046 934 - -18,971
1961 50,149 924 - -18,224
1960 48,857 910 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 96.3% of the population change in Costa Rica is from natural causes (a gain of 362,624 people) and 3.69% is from migration (a gain of 13,900 people). In Palestine 85.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people).

As of 2024, 628,404 residents or 12.2% of the population were not native-born in Costa Rica, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Costa Rica
City Population
San Jose 335K
Limon 71.5K
Liberia 65.9K
Alajuela 44.4K
Puntarenas 41.5K
Cartago 22.8K
Heredia 16.7K
Tamarindo 7.13K
Santa Teresa 3K
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/costa-rica/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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