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Population in Palestine compared to Papua New Guinea: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Palestine was 5,289,152 in 2024 vs 10,576,502 people in Papua New Guinea in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palestine's population is 5,500,288 people compared to 11,002,753 in Papua New Guinea.

Population statistics:

  • Papua New Guinea's population is 2 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Palestine is ranked the 123rd most populous country in the world, while Papua New Guinea is the 89th.
  • The countries together account for 0.2% of the world: 0.07% for Palestine vs 0.13% for Papua New Guinea.
  • For the last 10 years, Palestine has had an average growth rate of +2.4% per year vs +2.23% in Papua New Guinea.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palestine has increased from 3.41M people to 5.5M (61.5% growth), while Papua New Guinea has grown from 6.75M to 11M (63.1% growth).

Palestine vs Papua New Guinea: population by year and forecast

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Papua New Guinea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palestine Papua New Guinea
2100 11,139,010 18,802,138
2099 11,129,016 18,790,040
2098 11,115,634 18,776,265
2097 11,098,586 18,758,897
2096 11,082,327 18,737,707
2095 11,062,471 18,714,219
2094 11,043,660 18,687,257
2093 11,021,075 18,658,233
2092 10,997,198 18,625,772
2091 10,971,910 18,590,001
2090 10,945,522 18,549,501
2089 10,919,566 18,510,463
2088 10,888,804 18,468,827
2087 10,859,463 18,424,378
2086 10,826,475 18,376,043
2085 10,792,233 18,325,641
2084 10,754,076 18,274,394
2083 10,714,778 18,218,709
2082 10,670,980 18,163,177
2081 10,620,947 18,104,285
2080 10,570,849 18,039,008
2079 10,522,979 17,975,778
2078 10,470,607 17,908,670
2077 10,414,129 17,840,781
2076 10,353,616 17,771,791
2075 10,289,455 17,699,428
2074 10,226,287 17,625,044
2073 10,161,032 17,548,128
2072 10,092,947 17,466,649
2071 10,017,951 17,381,598
2070 9,943,046 17,295,105
2069 9,866,885 17,205,503
2068 9,791,535 17,112,154
2067 9,709,928 17,015,090
2066 9,631,509 16,915,436
2065 9,548,264 16,812,946
2064 9,463,483 16,708,669
2063 9,376,741 16,604,296
2062 9,291,255 16,497,292
2061 9,199,970 16,386,905
2060 9,107,804 16,270,535
2059 9,017,564 16,152,614
2058 8,928,703 16,032,684
2057 8,835,816 15,909,649
2056 8,741,740 15,784,519
2055 8,649,798 15,656,542
2054 8,556,281 15,523,143
2053 8,458,243 15,389,244
2052 8,357,325 15,250,715
2051 8,254,626 15,110,389
2050 8,148,985 14,968,530
2049 8,043,520 14,821,865
2048 7,937,607 14,673,459
2047 7,829,116 14,522,926
2046 7,718,770 14,370,120
2045 7,604,199 14,213,585
2044 7,488,707 14,056,036
2043 7,372,333 13,897,765
2042 7,254,143 13,738,690
2041 7,135,388 13,577,382
2040 7,016,744 13,413,396
2039 6,896,956 13,247,486
2038 6,781,970 13,079,352
2037 6,666,634 12,909,735
2036 6,552,620 12,738,223
2035 6,436,783 12,566,543
2034 6,323,647 12,392,476
2033 6,210,874 12,218,246
2032 6,102,090 12,042,345
2031 5,994,279 11,865,316
2030 5,888,039 11,685,599
2029 5,783,463 11,504,890
2028 5,680,155 11,322,573
2027 5,576,750 11,138,409
2026 5,471,938 10,952,454
2025 5,376,521 10,765,048
2024 5,289,152 10,576,502
2023 5,165,775 10,389,635
2022 5,043,612 10,203,169
2021 4,922,749 10,012,896
2020 4,803,269 9,815,746
2019 4,685,306 9,609,010
2018 4,569,087 9,394,513
2017 4,454,805 9,178,714
2016 4,367,088 8,961,718
2015 4,270,092 8,743,246
2014 4,173,398 8,523,441
2013 4,076,708 8,302,698
2012 3,979,998 8,081,390
2011 3,882,986 7,859,346
2010 3,786,161 7,633,523
2009 3,689,099 7,406,438
2008 3,591,977 7,183,002
2007 3,494,496 6,963,345
2006 3,406,334 6,747,720
2005 3,320,396 6,535,905
2004 3,236,626 6,328,041
2003 3,154,969 6,123,997
2002 3,075,373 5,924,003
2001 2,997,784 5,728,435
2000 2,922,153 5,537,064
1999 2,848,431 5,349,333
1998 2,776,568 5,166,390
1997 2,706,518 4,987,883
1996 2,587,997 4,813,361
1995 2,474,666 4,644,278
1994 2,366,298 4,480,208
1993 2,262,676 4,320,872
1992 2,163,591 4,166,699
1991 2,068,845 4,021,837
1990 1,978,248 3,896,481
1989 - 3,796,078
1988 - 3,711,880
1987 - 3,632,543
1986 - 3,554,793
1985 - 3,478,936
1984 - 3,405,198
1983 - 3,333,633
1982 - 3,264,291
1981 - 3,197,019
1980 - 3,131,512
1979 - 3,067,341
1978 - 3,003,714
1977 - 2,940,327
1976 - 2,877,327
1975 - 2,814,820
1974 - 2,752,671
1973 - 2,690,629
1972 - 2,628,432
1971 - 2,566,421
1970 - 2,505,628
1969 - 2,446,927
1968 - 2,390,803
1967 - 2,337,532
1966 - 2,285,774
1965 - 2,235,820
1964 - 2,188,325
1963 - 2,141,376
1962 - 2,093,919
1961 - 2,046,127
1960 - 1,995,110

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palestine increased by 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth), while Papua New Guinea gained 2,213,998 people (a 32.8% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palestine gained 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth), while Papua New Guinea's population increased by 2,041,035 people (a 22.8% growth).

Palestine was ranked 127th most populous country in 2006 and is 123rd in 2026. Papua New Guinea was ranked 100th in 2006 and ranked 89th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palestine's population will grow by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people with a rank change from 123rd to 112th. The population of Papua New Guinea will increase by 36% to 14,968,530 people and rank change from 89th to 85th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.1M people compared to the peak of 18.8M people in 2100 for Papua New Guinea.

Population growth rate by year

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Papua New Guinea
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palestine Papua New Guinea
2100 0.09% 0.06%
2099 0.12% 0.07%
2098 0.15% 0.09%
2097 0.15% 0.11%
2096 0.18% 0.13%
2095 0.17% 0.14%
2094 0.2% 0.16%
2093 0.22% 0.17%
2092 0.23% 0.19%
2091 0.24% 0.22%
2090 0.24% 0.21%
2089 0.28% 0.23%
2088 0.27% 0.24%
2087 0.3% 0.26%
2086 0.32% 0.28%
2085 0.35% 0.28%
2084 0.37% 0.31%
2083 0.41% 0.31%
2082 0.47% 0.33%
2081 0.47% 0.36%
2080 0.45% 0.35%
2079 0.5% 0.37%
2078 0.54% 0.38%
2077 0.58% 0.39%
2076 0.62% 0.41%
2075 0.62% 0.42%
2074 0.64% 0.44%
2073 0.67% 0.47%
2072 0.75% 0.49%
2071 0.75% 0.5%
2070 0.77% 0.52%
2069 0.77% 0.55%
2068 0.84% 0.57%
2067 0.81% 0.59%
2066 0.87% 0.61%
2065 0.9% 0.62%
2064 0.93% 0.63%
2063 0.92% 0.65%
2062 0.99% 0.67%
2061 1.01% 0.72%
2060 1% 0.73%
2059 1% 0.75%
2058 1.05% 0.77%
2057 1.08% 0.79%
2056 1.06% 0.82%
2055 1.09% 0.86%
2054 1.16% 0.87%
2053 1.21% 0.91%
2052 1.24% 0.93%
2051 1.3% 0.95%
2050 1.31% 0.99%
2049 1.33% 1.01%
2048 1.39% 1.04%
2047 1.43% 1.06%
2046 1.51% 1.1%
2045 1.54% 1.12%
2044 1.58% 1.14%
2043 1.63% 1.16%
2042 1.66% 1.19%
2041 1.69% 1.22%
2040 1.74% 1.25%
2039 1.7% 1.29%
2038 1.73% 1.31%
2037 1.74% 1.35%
2036 1.8% 1.37%
2035 1.79% 1.4%
2034 1.82% 1.43%
2033 1.78% 1.46%
2032 1.8% 1.49%
2031 1.8% 1.54%
2030 1.81% 1.57%
2029 1.82% 1.61%
2028 1.85% 1.65%
2027 1.92% 1.7%
2026 1.77% 1.74%
2025 1.65% 1.78%
2024 2.39% 1.8%
2023 2.42% 1.83%
2022 2.46% 1.9%
2021 2.49% 2.01%
2020 2.52% 2.15%
2019 2.54% 2.28%
2018 2.57% 2.35%
2017 2.01% 2.42%
2016 2.27% 2.5%
2015 2.32% 2.58%
2014 2.37% 2.66%
2013 2.43% 2.74%
2012 2.5% 2.83%
2011 2.56% 2.96%
2010 2.63% 3.07%
2009 2.7% 3.11%
2008 2.79% 3.15%
2007 2.59% 3.2%
2006 2.59% 3.24%
2005 2.59% 3.28%
2004 2.59% 3.33%
2003 2.59% 3.38%
2002 2.59% 3.41%
2001 2.59% 3.46%
2000 2.59% 3.51%
1999 2.59% 3.54%
1998 2.59% 3.58%
1997 4.58% 3.63%
1996 4.58% 3.64%
1995 4.58% 3.66%
1994 4.58% 3.69%
1993 4.58% 3.7%
1992 4.58% 3.6%
1991 4.58% 3.22%
1990 - 2.64%
1989 - 2.27%
1988 - 2.18%
1987 - 2.19%
1986 - 2.18%
1985 - 2.17%
1984 - 2.15%
1983 - 2.12%
1982 - 2.1%
1981 - 2.09%
1980 - 2.09%
1979 - 2.12%
1978 - 2.16%
1977 - 2.19%
1976 - 2.22%
1975 - 2.26%
1974 - 2.31%
1973 - 2.37%
1972 - 2.42%
1971 - 2.43%
1970 - 2.4%
1969 - 2.35%
1968 - 2.28%
1967 - 2.26%
1966 - 2.23%
1965 - 2.17%
1964 - 2.19%
1963 - 2.27%
1962 - 2.34%
1961 - 2.56%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Palestine grew by 2.39%, while Papua New Guinea's population grew by 1.8%.

Live population counters

Palestine Papua New Guinea
Current population
5500288
11002753
Population rank 123/197 89/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.13%
One net population change
4.26 minutes
2.81 minutes
One birth every
3.76 minutes
2.06 minutes
One death every
14.1 minutes
7.76 minutes
Daily growth/decline +338 +512
Annual growth/decline +123,377 +186,867
Annual growth/decline rate +2.39% +1.8%
Population growth rate rank 34/197 59/197
One migration net change every
22.8 minutes
1.29 days
Annual migration change -23,156 -284
Net migration rank 154/196 87/196
Foreign-born residents 272,481 31,171
Foreign-born residents rank 103/195 163/195
Foreign-born share of population 5% 0.3%
Foreign-born share rank 92/195 183/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palestine
Natural

Migration
Papua New Guinea
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palestine Papua New Guinea
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,156 - -284
2024 - -23,145 - -707
2023 102,613 -24,996 187,637 -787
2022 123,987 -5,006 186,861 -787
2021 120,396 -12,369 183,766 10,703
2020 122,416 -12,369 189,130 10,703
2019 124,508 -24,733 190,662 22,978
2018 124,791 -25,141 190,662 24,684
2017 125,688 -25,452 189,715 26,513
2016 126,698 -22,774 189,281 28,473
2015 126,189 -22,903 188,600 30,580
2014 120,724 -27,077 187,592 32,840
2013 120,503 -26,979 185,790 35,280
2012 119,185 -26,916 183,658 37,893
2011 119,021 -26,662 181,842 40,690
2010 117,674 -26,351 178,998 50,106
2009 111,724 -25,906 175,421 49,647
2008 108,395 -23,985 172,823 48,985
2007 112,453 -20,337 169,306 48,203
2006 111,728 -23,445 166,540 47,191
2005 110,569 -28,161 163,888 46,014
2004 110,045 -32,853 161,023 44,811
2003 109,162 -35,968 158,611 43,639
2002 108,560 -35,038 155,091 42,657
2001 107,320 -25,652 151,431 41,962
2000 106,367 -11,496 147,496 41,855
1999 104,823 -13,860 143,592 42,519
1998 103,566 -13,146 136,677 43,091
1997 102,307 10,417 134,458 42,787
1996 98,085 9,810 129,802 41,994
1995 94,037 8,763 125,410 40,962
1994 90,156 7,434 122,113 39,669
1993 86,434 5,975 118,668 38,220
1992 82,865 4,411 114,818 36,622
1991 79,444 2,116 111,453 26,830
1990 76,163 -476 110,033 2,398
1989 - -3,026 108,199 -19,824
1988 - -3,008 106,256 -26,232
1987 - 50,702 104,367 -25,720
1986 - -21,071 102,346 -25,495
1985 - -31,640 100,333 -25,470
1984 - 9,108 98,103 -25,487
1983 - 684 95,982 -25,465
1982 - -9,799 93,522 -25,355
1981 - -13,892 91,767 -25,383
1980 - -15,067 90,266 -25,638
1979 - -16,058 89,330 -25,618
1978 - -16,654 88,747 -25,208
1977 - -16,444 87,954 -24,722
1976 - -14,515 86,965 -24,198
1975 - -11,596 85,809 -23,562
1974 - -8,670 84,829 -22,771
1973 - -6,736 83,821 -21,803
1972 - -7,848 82,672 -20,303
1971 - -17,235 80,599 -18,945
1970 - -31,405 78,712 -18,773
1969 - -45,586 76,454 -18,994
1968 - -54,963 73,983 -19,188
1967 - -55,265 71,519 -19,767
1966 - -47,780 69,206 -17,454
1965 - -36,419 66,693 -18,532
1964 - -31,125 64,558 -17,730
1963 - -21,220 62,260 -15,189
1962 - -18,971 59,974 -12,141
1961 - -18,224 58,151 -10,409
1960 - -17,662 56,326 -2,034

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 85.7% of the population change in Palestine is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people). In Papua New Guinea 91% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,883,906 people) and 8.98% is from migration (a gain of 185,900 people).

As of 2024, 272,481 residents or 5% of the population were not native-born in Palestine, compared to 31,171 people or 0.3% in Papua New Guinea.

Biggest cities by population

Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K
Papua New Guinea
City Population
Port Moresby 317K
Lae 101K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/papua-new-guinea | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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