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Population in Palau compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Palau was 17,663 in 2025 vs 5,413,596 people in Palestine in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palau's population is 17,620 people compared to 5,563,879 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 316 times bigger than Palau's.
  • Palau is ranked the 194th most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 121st.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.0002% for Palau vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Palau has had an average growth rate of -0.03% per year vs +2.39% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palau has decreased from 19.6K people to 17.6K (10.1% decline), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.56M (63.3% growth).

Palau vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Palau
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palau Palestine
2100 11,146 11,215,819
2099 11,210 11,205,757
2098 11,275 11,192,283
2097 11,346 11,175,117
2096 11,411 11,158,746
2095 11,479 11,138,752
2094 11,543 11,119,812
2093 11,610 11,097,071
2092 11,676 11,073,029
2091 11,747 11,047,567
2090 11,823 11,020,998
2089 11,901 10,994,862
2088 11,962 10,963,888
2087 12,034 10,934,344
2086 12,103 10,901,130
2085 12,165 10,866,652
2084 12,245 10,828,231
2083 12,310 10,788,662
2082 12,376 10,744,562
2081 12,451 10,694,184
2080 12,531 10,643,741
2079 12,602 10,595,541
2078 12,674 10,542,808
2077 12,751 10,485,940
2076 12,831 10,425,009
2075 12,907 10,360,406
2074 13,000 10,296,803
2073 13,084 10,231,098
2072 13,154 10,162,543
2071 13,245 10,087,031
2070 13,332 10,011,609
2069 13,424 9,934,922
2068 13,518 9,859,053
2067 13,614 9,776,883
2066 13,716 9,697,923
2065 13,811 9,614,104
2064 13,913 9,528,739
2063 14,018 9,441,399
2062 14,129 9,355,323
2061 14,244 9,263,409
2060 14,350 9,170,607
2059 14,471 9,079,745
2058 14,581 8,990,271
2057 14,710 8,896,743
2056 14,830 8,802,019
2055 14,954 8,709,444
2054 15,077 8,615,281
2053 15,198 8,516,567
2052 15,324 8,414,954
2051 15,445 8,311,546
2050 15,554 8,205,177
2049 15,674 8,098,984
2048 15,789 7,992,341
2047 15,904 7,883,102
2046 16,015 7,771,995
2045 16,123 7,656,634
2044 16,237 7,540,346
2043 16,331 7,423,169
2042 16,437 7,304,164
2041 16,541 7,184,590
2040 16,623 7,065,128
2039 16,719 6,944,514
2038 16,797 6,828,736
2037 16,886 6,712,604
2036 16,955 6,597,804
2035 17,033 6,481,168
2034 17,109 6,367,252
2033 17,181 6,253,701
2032 17,241 6,144,167
2031 17,321 6,035,613
2030 17,389 5,928,640
2029 17,448 5,823,343
2028 17,518 5,719,323
2027 17,567 5,615,205
2026 17,620 5,509,670
2025 17,663 5,413,596
2024 17,695 5,289,152
2023 17,727 5,165,775
2022 17,759 5,043,612
2021 17,783 4,922,749
2020 17,792 4,803,269
2019 17,798 4,685,306
2018 17,814 4,569,087
2017 17,812 4,454,805
2016 17,797 4,367,088
2015 17,770 4,270,092
2014 17,715 4,173,398
2013 17,648 4,076,708
2012 17,765 3,979,998
2011 18,078 3,882,986
2010 18,396 3,786,161
2009 18,709 3,689,099
2008 19,009 3,591,977
2007 19,302 3,494,496
2006 19,593 3,406,334
2005 19,819 3,320,396
2004 19,820 3,236,626
2003 19,659 3,154,969
2002 19,503 3,075,373
2001 19,352 2,997,784
2000 19,178 2,922,153
1999 18,901 2,848,431
1998 18,524 2,776,568
1997 18,108 2,706,518
1996 17,654 2,587,997
1995 17,195 2,474,666
1994 16,770 2,366,298
1993 16,372 2,262,676
1992 15,989 2,163,591
1991 15,614 2,068,845
1990 15,259 1,978,248
1989 14,945 -
1988 14,645 -
1987 14,334 -
1986 14,024 -
1985 13,688 -
1984 13,337 -
1983 13,006 -
1982 12,694 -
1981 12,402 -
1980 12,271 -
1979 12,337 -
1978 12,440 -
1977 12,525 -
1976 12,598 -
1975 12,655 -
1974 12,687 -
1973 12,552 -
1972 12,194 -
1971 11,759 -
1970 11,368 -
1969 11,159 -
1968 11,080 -
1967 10,988 -
1966 10,805 -
1965 10,547 -
1964 10,292 -
1963 10,037 -
1962 9,793 -
1961 9,555 -
1960 9,328 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palau decreased by 1,796 people (a 9.17% decline), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palau lost 177 people (a 0.99% decline), while Palestine's population increased by 1,196,791 people (a 27.4% growth).

Palau was ranked 194th most populous country in 2006 and is still 194th in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 121st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palau's population will shrink by 11.7% to 15,554 people with a rank change from 194th to 195th. The population of Palestine will increase by 47.5% to 8,205,177 people and rank change from 121st to 112th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.2M people, while Palau's population already peaked in 2004 at 19.8K people and is projected to decrease to 11.1K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palau
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palau Palestine
2100 -0.57% 0.09%
2099 -0.58% 0.12%
2098 -0.62% 0.15%
2097 -0.57% 0.15%
2096 -0.59% 0.18%
2095 -0.55% 0.17%
2094 -0.58% 0.2%
2093 -0.56% 0.22%
2092 -0.6% 0.23%
2091 -0.65% 0.24%
2090 -0.65% 0.24%
2089 -0.51% 0.28%
2088 -0.6% 0.27%
2087 -0.57% 0.3%
2086 -0.51% 0.32%
2085 -0.65% 0.35%
2084 -0.53% 0.37%
2083 -0.53% 0.41%
2082 -0.6% 0.47%
2081 -0.64% 0.47%
2080 -0.56% 0.45%
2079 -0.58% 0.5%
2078 -0.6% 0.54%
2077 -0.62% 0.58%
2076 -0.59% 0.62%
2075 -0.71% 0.62%
2074 -0.64% 0.64%
2073 -0.53% 0.67%
2072 -0.69% 0.75%
2071 -0.65% 0.75%
2070 -0.68% 0.77%
2069 -0.7% 0.77%
2068 -0.7% 0.84%
2067 -0.74% 0.81%
2066 -0.69% 0.87%
2065 -0.73% 0.9%
2064 -0.75% 0.93%
2063 -0.78% 0.92%
2062 -0.81% 0.99%
2061 -0.74% 1.01%
2060 -0.84% 1%
2059 -0.75% 1%
2058 -0.88% 1.05%
2057 -0.81% 1.08%
2056 -0.83% 1.06%
2055 -0.81% 1.09%
2054 -0.8% 1.16%
2053 -0.82% 1.21%
2052 -0.78% 1.24%
2051 -0.7% 1.3%
2050 -0.76% 1.31%
2049 -0.73% 1.33%
2048 -0.72% 1.39%
2047 -0.7% 1.43%
2046 -0.67% 1.51%
2045 -0.7% 1.54%
2044 -0.57% 1.58%
2043 -0.64% 1.63%
2042 -0.63% 1.66%
2041 -0.49% 1.69%
2040 -0.57% 1.74%
2039 -0.46% 1.7%
2038 -0.53% 1.73%
2037 -0.41% 1.74%
2036 -0.46% 1.8%
2035 -0.44% 1.79%
2034 -0.42% 1.82%
2033 -0.35% 1.78%
2032 -0.46% 1.8%
2031 -0.39% 1.8%
2030 -0.34% 1.81%
2029 -0.4% 1.82%
2028 -0.28% 1.85%
2027 -0.3% 1.92%
2026 -0.24% 1.77%
2025 -0.18% 2.35%
2024 -0.18% 2.39%
2023 -0.18% 2.42%
2022 -0.13% 2.46%
2021 -0.05% 2.49%
2020 -0.03% 2.52%
2019 -0.09% 2.54%
2018 0.01% 2.57%
2017 0.08% 2.01%
2016 0.15% 2.27%
2015 0.31% 2.32%
2014 0.38% 2.37%
2013 -0.66% 2.43%
2012 -1.73% 2.5%
2011 -1.73% 2.56%
2010 -1.67% 2.63%
2009 -1.58% 2.7%
2008 -1.52% 2.79%
2007 -1.49% 2.59%
2006 -1.14% 2.59%
2005 -0.005% 2.59%
2004 0.82% 2.59%
2003 0.8% 2.59%
2002 0.78% 2.59%
2001 0.91% 2.59%
2000 1.47% 2.59%
1999 2.04% 2.59%
1998 2.3% 2.59%
1997 2.57% 4.58%
1996 2.67% 4.58%
1995 2.53% 4.58%
1994 2.43% 4.58%
1993 2.4% 4.58%
1992 2.4% 4.58%
1991 2.33% 4.58%
1990 2.1% -
1989 2.05% -
1988 2.17% -
1987 2.21% -
1986 2.45% -
1985 2.63% -
1984 2.54% -
1983 2.46% -
1982 2.35% -
1981 1.07% -
1980 -0.53% -
1979 -0.83% -
1978 -0.68% -
1977 -0.58% -
1976 -0.45% -
1975 -0.25% -
1974 1.08% -
1973 2.94% -
1972 3.7% -
1971 3.44% -
1970 1.87% -
1969 0.71% -
1968 0.84% -
1967 1.69% -
1966 2.45% -
1965 2.48% -
1964 2.54% -
1963 2.49% -
1962 2.49% -
1961 2.43% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/palestine | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Palau declined by 0.18%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.35%.

Live population counters

Palau Palestine
Current population
17620
5563879
Population rank 194/197 121/197
Percent of world population 0.0002% 0.07%
One net population change
1.63 weeks
4.24 minutes
One birth every
1.93 days
3.75 minutes
One death every
1.76 days
16.9 minutes
Daily growth/decline +0 +341
Annual growth/decline -32 +124,444
Annual growth/decline rate -0.18% +2.35%
Population growth rate rank 175/197 33/197
One migration net change every
3.27 weeks
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change -16 -23,156
Net migration rank 78/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 5,212 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 184/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 29.5% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 19/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palau
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palau Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -16 - -23,156
2024 -18 -14 108,930 -23,145
2023 -10 -19 102,613 -24,996
2022 -7 -20 123,987 -5,006
2021 -3 -21 120,396 -12,369
2020 8 0 122,416 -12,369
2019 23 -46 124,508 -24,733
2018 29 -35 124,791 -25,141
2017 43 -33 125,688 -25,452
2016 53 -35 126,698 -22,774
2015 55 -11 126,189 -22,903
2014 73 -7 120,724 -27,077
2013 88 -28 120,503 -26,979
2012 86 -387 119,185 -26,916
2011 83 -405 119,021 -26,662
2010 81 -392 117,674 -26,351
2009 81 -382 111,724 -25,906
2008 79 -378 108,395 -23,985
2007 80 -372 112,453 -20,337
2006 79 -365 111,728 -23,445
2005 80 -250 110,569 -28,161
2004 83 79 110,045 -32,853
2003 86 71 109,162 -35,968
2002 88 67 108,560 -35,038
2001 88 65 107,320 -25,652
2000 85 120 106,367 -11,496
1999 100 243 104,823 -13,860
1998 116 280 103,566 -13,146
1997 140 297 102,307 10,417
1996 166 312 98,085 9,810
1995 186 258 94,037 8,763
1994 195 211 90,156 7,434
1993 196 193 86,434 5,975
1992 183 193 82,865 4,411
1991 175 193 79,444 2,116
1990 181 156 76,163 -476
1989 185 113 - -3,026
1988 183 126 - -3,008
1987 182 125 - 50,702
1986 182 135 - -21,071
1985 181 179 - -31,640
1984 181 157 - 9,108
1983 176 144 - 684
1982 170 132 - -9,799
1981 161 120 - -13,892
1980 165 -179 - -15,067
1979 176 -291 - -16,058
1978 193 -285 - -16,654
1977 213 -292 - -16,444
1976 236 -296 - -14,515
1975 249 -296 - -11,596
1974 256 -282 - -8,670
1973 268 22 - -6,736
1972 280 147 - -7,848
1971 287 156 - -17,235
1970 286 54 - -31,405
1969 283 -209 - -45,586
1968 275 -194 - -54,963
1967 266 -150 - -55,265
1966 268 -18 - -47,780
1965 275 -16 - -36,419
1964 284 -27 - -31,125
1963 291 -41 - -21,220
1962 296 -54 - -18,971
1961 298 -65 - -18,224
1960 296 -70 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 42.5% of the population change in Palau is from natural causes (a gain of 173 people) and 57.5% is from migration (a loss of 234 people). In Palestine 85.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,206,216 people) and 14.2% is from migration (a loss of 198,888 people).

As of 2024, 5,212 residents or 29.5% of the population were not native-born in Palau, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Palau
City Population
Ngerulmud 318
Melekeok 299
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palau/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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