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Population in Palestine compared to Tonga: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Palestine was 5,413,596 in 2025 vs 103,742 people in Tonga in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palestine's population is 5,563,879 people compared to 103,283 in Tonga.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 53.9 times bigger than Tonga's.
  • Palestine is ranked the 121st most populous country in the world, while Tonga is the 183rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.07% for Palestine vs 0.001% for Tonga.
  • For the last 10 years, Palestine has had an average growth rate of +2.39% per year vs -0.25% in Tonga.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palestine has increased from 3.41M people to 5.56M (63.3% growth), while Tonga has declined from 106K to 103K (2.8% decline).

Palestine vs Tonga: population by year and forecast

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palestine Tonga
2100 11,215,819 117,617
2099 11,205,757 117,585
2098 11,192,283 117,530
2097 11,175,117 117,492
2096 11,158,746 117,461
2095 11,138,752 117,383
2094 11,119,812 117,290
2093 11,097,071 117,207
2092 11,073,029 117,097
2091 11,047,567 116,983
2090 11,020,998 116,838
2089 10,994,862 116,682
2088 10,963,888 116,481
2087 10,934,344 116,277
2086 10,901,130 116,088
2085 10,866,652 115,872
2084 10,828,231 115,628
2083 10,788,662 115,336
2082 10,744,562 115,041
2081 10,694,184 114,752
2080 10,643,741 114,424
2079 10,595,541 114,074
2078 10,542,808 113,710
2077 10,485,940 113,349
2076 10,425,009 112,945
2075 10,360,406 112,565
2074 10,296,803 112,179
2073 10,231,098 111,790
2072 10,162,543 111,377
2071 10,087,031 110,963
2070 10,011,609 110,576
2069 9,934,922 110,209
2068 9,859,053 109,825
2067 9,776,883 109,446
2066 9,697,923 109,062
2065 9,614,104 108,736
2064 9,528,739 108,377
2063 9,441,399 108,033
2062 9,355,323 107,710
2061 9,263,409 107,396
2060 9,170,607 107,117
2059 9,079,745 106,842
2058 8,990,271 106,589
2057 8,896,743 106,345
2056 8,802,019 106,130
2055 8,709,444 105,915
2054 8,615,281 105,698
2053 8,516,567 105,486
2052 8,414,954 105,286
2051 8,311,546 105,079
2050 8,205,177 104,844
2049 8,098,984 104,636
2048 7,992,341 104,387
2047 7,883,102 104,154
2046 7,771,995 103,852
2045 7,656,634 103,548
2044 7,540,346 103,215
2043 7,423,169 102,934
2042 7,304,164 102,692
2041 7,184,590 102,447
2040 7,065,128 102,228
2039 6,944,514 102,061
2038 6,828,736 101,835
2037 6,712,604 101,707
2036 6,597,804 101,627
2035 6,481,168 101,580
2034 6,367,252 101,571
2033 6,253,701 101,591
2032 6,144,167 101,633
2031 6,035,613 101,764
2030 5,928,640 101,928
2029 5,823,343 102,181
2028 5,719,323 102,494
2027 5,615,205 102,841
2026 5,509,670 103,283
2025 5,413,596 103,742
2024 5,289,152 104,175
2023 5,165,775 104,597
2022 5,043,612 105,042
2021 4,922,749 105,490
2020 4,803,269 105,704
2019 4,685,306 105,669
2018 4,569,087 105,567
2017 4,454,805 105,356
2016 4,367,088 105,524
2015 4,270,092 106,095
2014 4,173,398 106,609
2013 4,076,708 107,078
2012 3,979,998 107,460
2011 3,882,986 107,570
2010 3,786,161 107,400
2009 3,689,099 107,203
2008 3,591,977 107,020
2007 3,494,496 106,726
2006 3,406,334 106,253
2005 3,320,396 105,671
2004 3,236,626 105,071
2003 3,154,969 104,464
2002 3,075,373 103,874
2001 2,997,784 103,288
2000 2,922,153 102,677
1999 2,848,431 102,046
1998 2,776,568 101,388
1997 2,706,518 100,674
1996 2,587,997 100,275
1995 2,474,666 100,225
1994 2,366,298 100,166
1993 2,262,676 100,103
1992 2,163,591 100,022
1991 2,068,845 99,895
1990 1,978,248 99,700
1989 - 99,403
1988 - 98,969
1987 - 98,376
1986 - 98,010
1985 - 97,984
1984 - 97,990
1983 - 97,998
1982 - 97,980
1981 - 97,909
1980 - 97,769
1979 - 97,544
1978 - 97,204
1977 - 96,725
1976 - 95,325
1975 - 93,017
1974 - 90,683
1973 - 88,805
1972 - 87,356
1971 - 85,896
1970 - 84,401
1969 - 82,885
1968 - 81,353
1967 - 79,814
1966 - 78,002
1965 - 75,924
1964 - 73,879
1963 - 71,885
1962 - 69,940
1961 - 68,037
1960 - 66,170

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/tonga | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palestine increased by 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth), while Tonga lost 729 people (a 0.69% decline).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palestine gained 1,196,791 people (a 27.4% growth), while Tonga's population decreased by 2,241 people (a 2.12% decline).

Palestine was ranked 127th most populous country in 2006 and is 121st in 2026. Tonga was ranked 182nd in 2006 and ranked 183rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palestine's population will grow by 47.5% to 8,205,177 people with a rank change from 121st to 112th. The population of Tonga will increase by 1.51% to 104,844 people and will still be ranked 183rd.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.2M people compared to the peak of 118K people in 2100 for Tonga.

Population growth rate by year

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Tonga
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palestine Tonga
2100 0.09% 0.03%
2099 0.12% 0.05%
2098 0.15% 0.03%
2097 0.15% 0.03%
2096 0.18% 0.07%
2095 0.17% 0.08%
2094 0.2% 0.07%
2093 0.22% 0.09%
2092 0.23% 0.1%
2091 0.24% 0.12%
2090 0.24% 0.13%
2089 0.28% 0.17%
2088 0.27% 0.18%
2087 0.3% 0.16%
2086 0.32% 0.19%
2085 0.35% 0.21%
2084 0.37% 0.25%
2083 0.41% 0.26%
2082 0.47% 0.25%
2081 0.47% 0.29%
2080 0.45% 0.31%
2079 0.5% 0.32%
2078 0.54% 0.32%
2077 0.58% 0.36%
2076 0.62% 0.34%
2075 0.62% 0.34%
2074 0.64% 0.35%
2073 0.67% 0.37%
2072 0.75% 0.37%
2071 0.75% 0.35%
2070 0.77% 0.33%
2069 0.77% 0.35%
2068 0.84% 0.35%
2067 0.81% 0.35%
2066 0.87% 0.3%
2065 0.9% 0.33%
2064 0.93% 0.32%
2063 0.92% 0.3%
2062 0.99% 0.29%
2061 1.01% 0.26%
2060 1% 0.26%
2059 1% 0.24%
2058 1.05% 0.23%
2057 1.08% 0.2%
2056 1.06% 0.2%
2055 1.09% 0.2%
2054 1.16% 0.2%
2053 1.21% 0.19%
2052 1.24% 0.2%
2051 1.3% 0.22%
2050 1.31% 0.2%
2049 1.33% 0.24%
2048 1.39% 0.22%
2047 1.43% 0.29%
2046 1.51% 0.29%
2045 1.54% 0.32%
2044 1.58% 0.27%
2043 1.63% 0.24%
2042 1.66% 0.24%
2041 1.69% 0.21%
2040 1.74% 0.16%
2039 1.7% 0.22%
2038 1.73% 0.13%
2037 1.74% 0.08%
2036 1.8% 0.05%
2035 1.79% 0.009%
2034 1.82% -0.02%
2033 1.78% -0.04%
2032 1.8% -0.13%
2031 1.8% -0.16%
2030 1.81% -0.25%
2029 1.82% -0.31%
2028 1.85% -0.34%
2027 1.92% -0.43%
2026 1.77% -0.44%
2025 2.35% -0.42%
2024 2.39% -0.4%
2023 2.42% -0.42%
2022 2.46% -0.42%
2021 2.49% -0.2%
2020 2.52% 0.03%
2019 2.54% 0.1%
2018 2.57% 0.2%
2017 2.01% -0.16%
2016 2.27% -0.54%
2015 2.32% -0.48%
2014 2.37% -0.44%
2013 2.43% -0.36%
2012 2.5% -0.1%
2011 2.56% 0.16%
2010 2.63% 0.18%
2009 2.7% 0.17%
2008 2.79% 0.28%
2007 2.59% 0.45%
2006 2.59% 0.55%
2005 2.59% 0.57%
2004 2.59% 0.58%
2003 2.59% 0.57%
2002 2.59% 0.57%
2001 2.59% 0.6%
2000 2.59% 0.62%
1999 2.59% 0.65%
1998 2.59% 0.71%
1997 4.58% 0.4%
1996 4.58% 0.05%
1995 4.58% 0.06%
1994 4.58% 0.06%
1993 4.58% 0.08%
1992 4.58% 0.13%
1991 4.58% 0.2%
1990 - 0.3%
1989 - 0.44%
1988 - 0.6%
1987 - 0.37%
1986 - 0.03%
1985 - -0.006%
1984 - -0.008%
1983 - 0.02%
1982 - 0.07%
1981 - 0.14%
1980 - 0.23%
1979 - 0.35%
1978 - 0.5%
1977 - 1.47%
1976 - 2.48%
1975 - 2.57%
1974 - 2.11%
1973 - 1.66%
1972 - 1.7%
1971 - 1.77%
1970 - 1.83%
1969 - 1.88%
1968 - 1.93%
1967 - 2.32%
1966 - 2.74%
1965 - 2.77%
1964 - 2.77%
1963 - 2.78%
1962 - 2.8%
1961 - 2.82%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/tonga | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Palestine grew by 2.35%, while Tonga's population declined by 0.42%.

Live population counters

Palestine Tonga
Current population
5563879
103283
Population rank 121/197 183/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.001%
One net population change
4.24 minutes
20.3 hours
One birth every
3.75 minutes
3.65 hours
One death every
16.9 minutes
13.1 hours
Daily growth/decline +341 -1
Annual growth/decline +124,444 -433
Annual growth/decline rate +2.35% -0.42%
Population growth rate rank 33/197 181/197
One migration net change every
22.8 minutes
4.09 hours
Annual migration change -23,156 -2,150
Net migration rank 154/196 99/196
Foreign-born residents 272,481 3,581
Foreign-born residents rank 103/195 187/195
Foreign-born share of population 5% 3.4%
Foreign-born share rank 92/195 113/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palestine
Natural

Migration
Tonga
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palestine Tonga
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,156 - -2,150
2024 108,930 -23,145 1,729 -2,149
2023 102,613 -24,996 1,744 -2,173
2022 123,987 -5,006 1,772 -2,218
2021 120,396 -12,369 1,773 -2,220
2020 122,416 -12,369 1,816 -1,807
2019 124,508 -24,733 1,841 -1,778
2018 124,791 -25,141 1,873 -1,723
2017 125,688 -25,452 1,912 -1,642
2016 126,698 -22,774 1,989 -2,591
2015 126,189 -22,903 2,064 -2,610
2014 120,724 -27,077 2,135 -2,622
2013 120,503 -26,979 2,199 -2,637
2012 119,185 -26,916 2,255 -2,578
2011 119,021 -26,662 2,298 -2,198
2010 117,674 -26,351 2,332 -2,097
2009 111,724 -25,906 2,358 -2,204
2008 108,395 -23,985 2,397 -2,177
2007 112,453 -20,337 2,423 -2,057
2006 111,728 -23,445 2,459 -1,875
2005 110,569 -28,161 2,495 -1,906
2004 110,045 -32,853 2,478 -1,876
2003 109,162 -35,968 2,448 -1,844
2002 108,560 -35,038 2,396 -1,815
2001 107,320 -25,652 2,358 -1,766
2000 106,367 -11,496 2,346 -1,721
1999 104,823 -13,860 2,352 -1,710
1998 103,566 -13,146 2,344 -1,665
1997 102,307 10,417 2,332 -1,589
1996 98,085 9,810 2,393 -2,338
1995 94,037 8,763 2,476 -2,422
1994 90,156 7,434 2,547 -2,484
1993 86,434 5,975 2,594 -2,532
1992 82,865 4,411 2,622 -2,524
1991 79,444 2,116 2,637 -2,484
1990 76,163 -476 2,641 -2,409
1989 - -3,026 2,644 -2,280
1988 - -3,008 2,649 -2,138
1987 - 50,702 2,646 -1,970
1986 - -21,071 2,704 -2,650
1985 - -31,640 2,762 -2,775
1984 - 9,108 2,814 -2,823
1983 - 684 2,840 -2,840
1982 - -9,799 2,853 -2,814
1981 - -13,892 2,882 -2,778
1980 - -15,067 2,885 -2,708
1979 - -16,058 2,884 -2,604
1978 - -16,654 2,862 -2,457
1977 - -16,444 2,822 -2,273
1976 - -14,515 2,769 -523
1975 - -11,596 2,709 -346
1974 - -8,670 2,650 -344
1973 - -6,736 2,617 -1,168
1972 - -7,848 2,605 -1,153
1971 - -17,235 2,611 -1,138
1970 - -31,405 2,628 -1,122
1969 - -45,586 2,632 -1,101
1968 - -54,963 2,614 -1,078
1967 - -55,265 2,603 -1,060
1966 - -47,780 2,550 -465
1965 - -36,419 2,498 -426
1964 - -31,125 2,445 -428
1963 - -21,220 2,394 -426
1962 - -18,971 2,343 -420
1961 - -18,224 2,284 -401
1960 - -17,662 2,230 -384

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/tonga | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 85.8% of the population change in Palestine is from natural causes (a gain of 1,206,216 people) and 14.2% is from migration (a loss of 198,888 people). In Tonga 47% is from natural causes (a gain of 18,513 people) and 53% is from migration (a loss of 20,911 people).

As of 2024, 272,481 residents or 5% of the population were not native-born in Palestine, compared to 3,581 people or 3.4% in Tonga.

Biggest cities by population

Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K
Tonga
City Population
Nukualofa 23.2K
Mua 5K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/tonga | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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