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Population in East Timor compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of East Timor was 1,418,517 in 2025 vs 5,413,596 people in Palestine in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current East Timor's population is 1,446,322 people compared to 5,563,879 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 3.85 times bigger than East Timor's.
  • East Timor is ranked the 152nd most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 121st.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.02% for East Timor vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, East Timor has had an average growth rate of +1.67% per year vs +2.39% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of East Timor has increased from 977K people to 1.45M (48.1% growth), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.56M (63.3% growth).

East Timor vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
East Timor Palestine
2100 1,987,832 11,215,819
2099 1,992,781 11,205,757
2098 1,999,464 11,192,283
2097 2,006,033 11,175,117
2096 2,013,975 11,158,746
2095 2,022,154 11,138,752
2094 2,029,021 11,119,812
2093 2,034,247 11,097,071
2092 2,039,828 11,073,029
2091 2,046,736 11,047,567
2090 2,053,036 11,020,998
2089 2,060,872 10,994,862
2088 2,066,894 10,963,888
2087 2,074,575 10,934,344
2086 2,077,501 10,901,130
2085 2,082,992 10,866,652
2084 2,088,750 10,828,231
2083 2,094,025 10,788,662
2082 2,096,584 10,744,562
2081 2,100,389 10,694,184
2080 2,103,318 10,643,741
2079 2,102,450 10,595,541
2078 2,105,023 10,542,808
2077 2,105,962 10,485,940
2076 2,105,353 10,425,009
2075 2,105,681 10,360,406
2074 2,104,008 10,296,803
2073 2,103,594 10,231,098
2072 2,099,913 10,162,543
2071 2,092,097 10,087,031
2070 2,089,631 10,011,609
2069 2,083,998 9,934,922
2068 2,077,421 9,859,053
2067 2,070,800 9,776,883
2066 2,062,424 9,697,923
2065 2,055,429 9,614,104
2064 2,047,710 9,528,739
2063 2,039,046 9,441,399
2062 2,031,925 9,355,323
2061 2,026,233 9,263,409
2060 2,018,606 9,170,607
2059 2,008,230 9,079,745
2058 1,996,788 8,990,271
2057 1,984,779 8,896,743
2056 1,970,553 8,802,019
2055 1,957,864 8,709,444
2054 1,949,402 8,615,281
2053 1,933,335 8,516,567
2052 1,920,154 8,414,954
2051 1,909,672 8,311,546
2050 1,892,861 8,205,177
2049 1,878,666 8,098,984
2048 1,861,588 7,992,341
2047 1,844,948 7,883,102
2046 1,829,365 7,771,995
2045 1,812,921 7,656,634
2044 1,797,407 7,540,346
2043 1,777,316 7,423,169
2042 1,756,704 7,304,164
2041 1,738,329 7,184,590
2040 1,720,028 7,065,128
2039 1,699,358 6,944,514
2038 1,679,907 6,828,736
2037 1,659,862 6,712,604
2036 1,640,436 6,597,804
2035 1,617,753 6,481,168
2034 1,597,457 6,367,252
2033 1,578,852 6,253,701
2032 1,560,402 6,144,167
2031 1,540,509 6,035,613
2030 1,518,434 5,928,640
2029 1,496,842 5,823,343
2028 1,475,633 5,719,323
2027 1,455,562 5,615,205
2026 1,436,564 5,509,670
2025 1,418,517 5,413,596
2024 1,400,638 5,289,152
2023 1,384,286 5,165,775
2022 1,369,295 5,043,612
2021 1,350,139 4,922,749
2020 1,326,053 4,803,269
2019 1,300,945 4,685,306
2018 1,275,959 4,569,087
2017 1,251,703 4,454,805
2016 1,228,312 4,367,088
2015 1,205,131 4,270,092
2014 1,181,903 4,173,398
2013 1,158,695 4,076,708
2012 1,134,885 3,979,998
2011 1,110,207 3,882,986
2010 1,084,679 3,786,161
2009 1,058,782 3,689,099
2008 1,032,429 3,591,977
2007 1,004,889 3,494,496
2006 976,597 3,406,334
2005 948,311 3,320,396
2004 929,074 3,236,626
2003 916,878 3,154,969
2002 879,159 3,075,373
2001 812,249 2,997,784
2000 745,088 2,922,153
1999 834,697 2,848,431
1998 942,530 2,776,568
1997 917,184 2,706,518
1996 892,282 2,587,997
1995 868,146 2,474,666
1994 844,493 2,366,298
1993 821,437 2,262,676
1992 799,318 2,163,591
1991 778,278 2,068,845
1990 760,345 1,978,248
1989 744,856 -
1988 730,745 -
1987 718,476 -
1986 707,185 -
1985 696,665 -
1984 686,777 -
1983 677,707 -
1982 669,149 -
1981 660,493 -
1980 649,871 -
1979 638,719 -
1978 628,775 -
1977 618,315 -
1976 607,620 -
1975 598,158 -
1974 590,827 -
1973 582,855 -
1972 572,962 -
1971 562,966 -
1970 553,069 -
1969 543,356 -
1968 533,875 -
1967 524,648 -
1966 515,696 -
1965 507,034 -
1964 498,659 -
1963 490,564 -
1962 482,774 -
1961 475,291 -
1960 468,118 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of East Timor increased by 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, East Timor gained 218,010 people (a 17.7% growth), while Palestine's population increased by 1,196,791 people (a 27.4% growth).

East Timor was ranked 155th most populous country in 2006 and is 152nd in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 121st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) East Timor's population will grow by 30.9% to 1,892,861 people with a rank change from 152nd to 149th. The population of Palestine will increase by 47.5% to 8,205,177 people and rank change from 121st to 112th.

East Timor is projected to reach its peak in 2077 at 2.11M people compared to the peak of 11.2M people in 2100 for Palestine.

Population growth rate by year

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
East Timor Palestine
2100 -0.25% 0.09%
2099 -0.33% 0.12%
2098 -0.33% 0.15%
2097 -0.39% 0.15%
2096 -0.4% 0.18%
2095 -0.34% 0.17%
2094 -0.26% 0.2%
2093 -0.27% 0.22%
2092 -0.34% 0.23%
2091 -0.31% 0.24%
2090 -0.38% 0.24%
2089 -0.29% 0.28%
2088 -0.37% 0.27%
2087 -0.14% 0.3%
2086 -0.26% 0.32%
2085 -0.28% 0.35%
2084 -0.25% 0.37%
2083 -0.12% 0.41%
2082 -0.18% 0.47%
2081 -0.14% 0.47%
2080 0.04% 0.45%
2079 -0.12% 0.5%
2078 -0.04% 0.54%
2077 0.03% 0.58%
2076 -0.02% 0.62%
2075 0.08% 0.62%
2074 0.02% 0.64%
2073 0.18% 0.67%
2072 0.37% 0.75%
2071 0.12% 0.75%
2070 0.27% 0.77%
2069 0.32% 0.77%
2068 0.32% 0.84%
2067 0.41% 0.81%
2066 0.34% 0.87%
2065 0.38% 0.9%
2064 0.42% 0.93%
2063 0.35% 0.92%
2062 0.28% 0.99%
2061 0.38% 1.01%
2060 0.52% 1%
2059 0.57% 1%
2058 0.61% 1.05%
2057 0.72% 1.08%
2056 0.65% 1.06%
2055 0.43% 1.09%
2054 0.83% 1.16%
2053 0.69% 1.21%
2052 0.55% 1.24%
2051 0.89% 1.3%
2050 0.76% 1.31%
2049 0.92% 1.33%
2048 0.9% 1.39%
2047 0.85% 1.43%
2046 0.91% 1.51%
2045 0.86% 1.54%
2044 1.13% 1.58%
2043 1.17% 1.63%
2042 1.06% 1.66%
2041 1.06% 1.69%
2040 1.22% 1.74%
2039 1.16% 1.7%
2038 1.21% 1.73%
2037 1.18% 1.74%
2036 1.4% 1.8%
2035 1.27% 1.79%
2034 1.18% 1.82%
2033 1.18% 1.78%
2032 1.29% 1.8%
2031 1.45% 1.8%
2030 1.44% 1.81%
2029 1.44% 1.82%
2028 1.38% 1.85%
2027 1.32% 1.92%
2026 1.27% 1.77%
2025 1.28% 2.35%
2024 1.18% 2.39%
2023 1.09% 2.42%
2022 1.42% 2.46%
2021 1.82% 2.49%
2020 1.93% 2.52%
2019 1.96% 2.54%
2018 1.94% 2.57%
2017 1.9% 2.01%
2016 1.92% 2.27%
2015 1.97% 2.32%
2014 2% 2.37%
2013 2.1% 2.43%
2012 2.22% 2.5%
2011 2.35% 2.56%
2010 2.45% 2.63%
2009 2.55% 2.7%
2008 2.74% 2.79%
2007 2.9% 2.59%
2006 2.98% 2.59%
2005 2.07% 2.59%
2004 1.33% 2.59%
2003 4.29% 2.59%
2002 8.24% 2.59%
2001 9.01% 2.59%
2000 -10.7% 2.59%
1999 -11.4% 2.59%
1998 2.76% 2.59%
1997 2.79% 4.58%
1996 2.78% 4.58%
1995 2.8% 4.58%
1994 2.81% 4.58%
1993 2.77% 4.58%
1992 2.7% 4.58%
1991 2.36% 4.58%
1990 2.08% -
1989 1.93% -
1988 1.71% -
1987 1.6% -
1986 1.51% -
1985 1.44% -
1984 1.34% -
1983 1.28% -
1982 1.31% -
1981 1.63% -
1980 1.75% -
1979 1.58% -
1978 1.69% -
1977 1.76% -
1976 1.58% -
1975 1.24% -
1974 1.37% -
1973 1.73% -
1972 1.78% -
1971 1.79% -
1970 1.79% -
1969 1.78% -
1968 1.76% -
1967 1.74% -
1966 1.71% -
1965 1.68% -
1964 1.65% -
1963 1.61% -
1962 1.57% -
1961 1.53% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/palestine | CC BY

In 2025, the population of East Timor grew by 1.28%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.35%.

Live population counters

East Timor Palestine
Current population
1446322
5563879
Population rank 152/197 121/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.07%
One net population change
29.5 minutes
4.24 minutes
One birth every
17.2 minutes
3.75 minutes
One death every
52 minutes
16.9 minutes
Daily growth/decline +49 +341
Annual growth/decline +17,879 +124,444
Annual growth/decline rate +1.28% +2.35%
Population growth rate rank 80/197 33/197
One migration net change every
3.44 hours
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change -2,550 -23,156
Net migration rank 102/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 8,303 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 179/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 169/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

East Timor
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
East Timor Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,550 - -23,156
2024 20,378 -2,552 108,930 -23,145
2023 20,495 -5,620 102,613 -24,996
2022 20,625 -5,519 123,987 -5,006
2021 20,101 3,111 120,396 -12,369
2020 21,166 3,793 122,416 -12,369
2019 21,307 3,942 124,508 -24,733
2018 21,650 3,062 124,791 -25,141
2017 22,145 1,666 125,688 -25,452
2016 22,778 208 126,698 -22,774
2015 23,391 -20 126,189 -22,903
2014 24,040 -958 120,724 -27,077
2013 24,538 -1,206 120,503 -26,979
2012 24,890 -609 119,185 -26,916
2011 25,237 -159 119,021 -26,662
2010 25,515 470 117,674 -26,351
2009 25,696 117 111,724 -25,906
2008 25,888 1,009 108,395 -23,985
2007 26,074 2,103 112,453 -20,337
2006 26,221 2,184 111,728 -23,445
2005 26,412 1,759 110,569 -28,161
2004 26,751 -16,447 110,045 -32,853
2003 26,900 -12,810 109,162 -35,968
2002 25,410 35,935 108,560 -35,038
2001 23,314 49,159 107,320 -25,652
2000 21,579 40,272 106,367 -11,496
1999 21,871 -262,940 104,823 -13,860
1998 23,590 1,806 103,566 -13,146
1997 23,501 1,804 102,307 10,417
1996 22,703 1,796 98,085 9,810
1995 21,962 1,806 94,037 8,763
1994 21,746 1,794 90,156 7,434
1993 20,770 1,795 86,434 5,975
1992 19,880 1,794 82,865 4,411
1991 18,605 1,803 79,444 2,116
1990 18,343 -2,881 76,163 -476
1989 17,758 -2,246 - -3,026
1988 12,118 587 - -3,008
1987 11,945 -106 - 50,702
1986 11,062 -316 - -21,071
1985 10,788 -495 - -31,640
1984 10,922 -1,436 - 9,108
1983 9,686 -1,032 - 684
1982 9,579 -1,125 - -9,799
1981 9,336 -482 - -13,892
1980 6,940 5,457 - -15,067
1979 987 8,924 - -16,058
1978 -1,000 10,967 - -16,654
1977 296 10,657 - -16,444
1976 783 9,662 - -14,515
1975 -1,062 9,542 - -11,596
1974 8,405 -2,222 - -8,670
1973 10,033 -278 - -6,736
1972 10,030 0 - -7,848
1971 9,964 0 - -17,235
1970 9,824 0 - -31,405
1969 9,611 0 - -45,586
1968 9,356 0 - -54,963
1967 9,089 0 - -55,265
1966 8,810 0 - -47,780
1965 8,526 0 - -36,419
1964 8,235 0 - -31,125
1963 7,938 0 - -21,220
1962 7,639 0 - -18,971
1961 7,330 0 - -18,224
1960 7,012 0 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 99% of the population change in East Timor is from natural causes (a gain of 214,036 people) and 0.96% is from migration (a gain of 2,071 people). In Palestine 85.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,206,216 people) and 14.2% is from migration (a loss of 198,888 people).

As of 2024, 8,303 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in East Timor, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

East Timor
City Population
Dili 222K
Maliana 15.8K
Baucau 15K
Ainaro 5.45K
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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