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Population in East Timor compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of East Timor was 1,400,638 in 2024 vs 5,289,152 people in Palestine in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current East Timor's population is 1,441,764 people compared to 5,500,288 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 3.81 times bigger than East Timor's.
  • East Timor is ranked the 152nd most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 123rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.08% of the world: 0.02% for East Timor vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, East Timor has had an average growth rate of +1.74% per year vs +2.4% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of East Timor has increased from 977K people to 1.44M (47.6% growth), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.5M (61.5% growth).

East Timor vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
East Timor Palestine
2100 1,987,918 11,139,010
2099 1,992,867 11,129,016
2098 1,999,551 11,115,634
2097 2,006,120 11,098,586
2096 2,014,062 11,082,327
2095 2,022,241 11,062,471
2094 2,029,109 11,043,660
2093 2,034,335 11,021,075
2092 2,039,916 10,997,198
2091 2,046,825 10,971,910
2090 2,053,125 10,945,522
2089 2,060,960 10,919,566
2088 2,066,983 10,888,804
2087 2,074,665 10,859,463
2086 2,077,590 10,826,475
2085 2,083,082 10,792,233
2084 2,088,840 10,754,076
2083 2,094,115 10,714,778
2082 2,096,675 10,670,980
2081 2,100,480 10,620,947
2080 2,103,409 10,570,849
2079 2,102,541 10,522,979
2078 2,105,113 10,470,607
2077 2,106,052 10,414,129
2076 2,105,444 10,353,616
2075 2,105,772 10,289,455
2074 2,104,099 10,226,287
2073 2,103,684 10,161,032
2072 2,100,004 10,092,947
2071 2,092,187 10,017,951
2070 2,089,722 9,943,046
2069 2,084,088 9,866,885
2068 2,077,511 9,791,535
2067 2,070,890 9,709,928
2066 2,062,513 9,631,509
2065 2,055,518 9,548,264
2064 2,047,799 9,463,483
2063 2,039,134 9,376,741
2062 2,032,012 9,291,255
2061 2,026,320 9,199,970
2060 2,018,694 9,107,804
2059 2,008,316 9,017,564
2058 1,996,874 8,928,703
2057 1,984,864 8,835,816
2056 1,970,638 8,741,740
2055 1,957,948 8,649,798
2054 1,949,486 8,556,281
2053 1,933,418 8,458,243
2052 1,920,237 8,357,325
2051 1,909,754 8,254,626
2050 1,892,942 8,148,985
2049 1,878,747 8,043,520
2048 1,861,668 7,937,607
2047 1,845,027 7,829,116
2046 1,829,444 7,718,770
2045 1,813,000 7,604,199
2044 1,797,485 7,488,707
2043 1,777,393 7,372,333
2042 1,756,780 7,254,143
2041 1,738,404 7,135,388
2040 1,720,102 7,016,744
2039 1,699,431 6,896,956
2038 1,679,979 6,781,970
2037 1,659,934 6,666,634
2036 1,640,507 6,552,620
2035 1,617,823 6,436,783
2034 1,597,525 6,323,647
2033 1,578,920 6,210,874
2032 1,560,470 6,102,090
2031 1,540,575 5,994,279
2030 1,518,500 5,888,039
2029 1,496,906 5,783,463
2028 1,475,696 5,680,155
2027 1,455,624 5,576,750
2026 1,436,626 5,471,938
2025 1,418,578 5,376,521
2024 1,400,638 5,289,152
2023 1,384,286 5,165,775
2022 1,369,295 5,043,612
2021 1,350,139 4,922,749
2020 1,326,053 4,803,269
2019 1,300,945 4,685,306
2018 1,275,959 4,569,087
2017 1,251,703 4,454,805
2016 1,228,312 4,367,088
2015 1,205,131 4,270,092
2014 1,181,903 4,173,398
2013 1,158,695 4,076,708
2012 1,134,885 3,979,998
2011 1,110,207 3,882,986
2010 1,084,679 3,786,161
2009 1,058,782 3,689,099
2008 1,032,429 3,591,977
2007 1,004,889 3,494,496
2006 976,597 3,406,334
2005 948,311 3,320,396
2004 929,074 3,236,626
2003 916,878 3,154,969
2002 879,159 3,075,373
2001 812,249 2,997,784
2000 745,088 2,922,153
1999 834,697 2,848,431
1998 942,530 2,776,568
1997 917,184 2,706,518
1996 892,282 2,587,997
1995 868,146 2,474,666
1994 844,493 2,366,298
1993 821,437 2,262,676
1992 799,318 2,163,591
1991 778,278 2,068,845
1990 760,345 1,978,248
1989 744,856 -
1988 730,745 -
1987 718,476 -
1986 707,185 -
1985 696,665 -
1984 686,777 -
1983 677,707 -
1982 669,149 -
1981 660,493 -
1980 649,871 -
1979 638,719 -
1978 628,775 -
1977 618,315 -
1976 607,620 -
1975 598,158 -
1974 590,827 -
1973 582,855 -
1972 572,962 -
1971 562,966 -
1970 553,069 -
1969 543,356 -
1968 533,875 -
1967 524,648 -
1966 515,696 -
1965 507,034 -
1964 498,659 -
1963 490,564 -
1962 482,774 -
1961 475,291 -
1960 468,118 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of East Timor increased by 251,715 people (a 25.8% growth), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, East Timor gained 213,452 people (a 17.4% growth), while Palestine's population increased by 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth).

East Timor was ranked 155th most populous country in 2006 and is 152nd in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 123rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) East Timor's population will grow by 31.3% to 1,892,942 people with a rank change from 152nd to 149th. The population of Palestine will increase by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people and rank change from 123rd to 112th.

East Timor is projected to reach its peak in 2077 at 2.11M people compared to the peak of 11.1M people in 2100 for Palestine.

Population growth rate by year

East Timor
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
East Timor Palestine
2100 -0.25% 0.09%
2099 -0.33% 0.12%
2098 -0.33% 0.15%
2097 -0.39% 0.15%
2096 -0.4% 0.18%
2095 -0.34% 0.17%
2094 -0.26% 0.2%
2093 -0.27% 0.22%
2092 -0.34% 0.23%
2091 -0.31% 0.24%
2090 -0.38% 0.24%
2089 -0.29% 0.28%
2088 -0.37% 0.27%
2087 -0.14% 0.3%
2086 -0.26% 0.32%
2085 -0.28% 0.35%
2084 -0.25% 0.37%
2083 -0.12% 0.41%
2082 -0.18% 0.47%
2081 -0.14% 0.47%
2080 0.04% 0.45%
2079 -0.12% 0.5%
2078 -0.04% 0.54%
2077 0.03% 0.58%
2076 -0.02% 0.62%
2075 0.08% 0.62%
2074 0.02% 0.64%
2073 0.18% 0.67%
2072 0.37% 0.75%
2071 0.12% 0.75%
2070 0.27% 0.77%
2069 0.32% 0.77%
2068 0.32% 0.84%
2067 0.41% 0.81%
2066 0.34% 0.87%
2065 0.38% 0.9%
2064 0.42% 0.93%
2063 0.35% 0.92%
2062 0.28% 0.99%
2061 0.38% 1.01%
2060 0.52% 1%
2059 0.57% 1%
2058 0.61% 1.05%
2057 0.72% 1.08%
2056 0.65% 1.06%
2055 0.43% 1.09%
2054 0.83% 1.16%
2053 0.69% 1.21%
2052 0.55% 1.24%
2051 0.89% 1.3%
2050 0.76% 1.31%
2049 0.92% 1.33%
2048 0.9% 1.39%
2047 0.85% 1.43%
2046 0.91% 1.51%
2045 0.86% 1.54%
2044 1.13% 1.58%
2043 1.17% 1.63%
2042 1.06% 1.66%
2041 1.06% 1.69%
2040 1.22% 1.74%
2039 1.16% 1.7%
2038 1.21% 1.73%
2037 1.18% 1.74%
2036 1.4% 1.8%
2035 1.27% 1.79%
2034 1.18% 1.82%
2033 1.18% 1.78%
2032 1.29% 1.8%
2031 1.45% 1.8%
2030 1.44% 1.81%
2029 1.44% 1.82%
2028 1.38% 1.85%
2027 1.32% 1.92%
2026 1.27% 1.77%
2025 1.28% 1.65%
2024 1.18% 2.39%
2023 1.09% 2.42%
2022 1.42% 2.46%
2021 1.82% 2.49%
2020 1.93% 2.52%
2019 1.96% 2.54%
2018 1.94% 2.57%
2017 1.9% 2.01%
2016 1.92% 2.27%
2015 1.97% 2.32%
2014 2% 2.37%
2013 2.1% 2.43%
2012 2.22% 2.5%
2011 2.35% 2.56%
2010 2.45% 2.63%
2009 2.55% 2.7%
2008 2.74% 2.79%
2007 2.9% 2.59%
2006 2.98% 2.59%
2005 2.07% 2.59%
2004 1.33% 2.59%
2003 4.29% 2.59%
2002 8.24% 2.59%
2001 9.01% 2.59%
2000 -10.7% 2.59%
1999 -11.4% 2.59%
1998 2.76% 2.59%
1997 2.79% 4.58%
1996 2.78% 4.58%
1995 2.8% 4.58%
1994 2.81% 4.58%
1993 2.77% 4.58%
1992 2.7% 4.58%
1991 2.36% 4.58%
1990 2.08% -
1989 1.93% -
1988 1.71% -
1987 1.6% -
1986 1.51% -
1985 1.44% -
1984 1.34% -
1983 1.28% -
1982 1.31% -
1981 1.63% -
1980 1.75% -
1979 1.58% -
1978 1.69% -
1977 1.76% -
1976 1.58% -
1975 1.24% -
1974 1.37% -
1973 1.73% -
1972 1.78% -
1971 1.79% -
1970 1.79% -
1969 1.78% -
1968 1.76% -
1967 1.74% -
1966 1.71% -
1965 1.68% -
1964 1.65% -
1963 1.61% -
1962 1.57% -
1961 1.53% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/palestine | CC BY

In 2024, the population of East Timor grew by 1.18%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.39%.

Live population counters

East Timor Palestine
Current population
1441764
5500288
Population rank 152/197 123/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.07%
One net population change
32.1 minutes
4.26 minutes
One birth every
17.2 minutes
3.76 minutes
One death every
52.2 minutes
14.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline +45 +338
Annual growth/decline +16,352 +123,377
Annual growth/decline rate +1.18% +2.39%
Population growth rate rank 91/197 34/197
One migration net change every
3.44 hours
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change -2,550 -23,156
Net migration rank 102/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 8,303 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 179/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.6% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 169/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

East Timor
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
East Timor Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -2,550 - -23,156
2024 - -2,552 - -23,145
2023 20,495 -5,620 102,613 -24,996
2022 20,625 -5,519 123,987 -5,006
2021 20,101 3,111 120,396 -12,369
2020 21,166 3,793 122,416 -12,369
2019 21,307 3,942 124,508 -24,733
2018 21,650 3,062 124,791 -25,141
2017 22,145 1,666 125,688 -25,452
2016 22,778 208 126,698 -22,774
2015 23,391 -20 126,189 -22,903
2014 24,040 -958 120,724 -27,077
2013 24,538 -1,206 120,503 -26,979
2012 24,890 -609 119,185 -26,916
2011 25,237 -159 119,021 -26,662
2010 25,515 470 117,674 -26,351
2009 25,696 117 111,724 -25,906
2008 25,888 1,009 108,395 -23,985
2007 26,074 2,103 112,453 -20,337
2006 26,221 2,184 111,728 -23,445
2005 26,412 1,759 110,569 -28,161
2004 26,751 -16,447 110,045 -32,853
2003 26,900 -12,810 109,162 -35,968
2002 25,410 35,935 108,560 -35,038
2001 23,314 49,159 107,320 -25,652
2000 21,579 40,272 106,367 -11,496
1999 21,871 -262,940 104,823 -13,860
1998 23,590 1,806 103,566 -13,146
1997 23,501 1,804 102,307 10,417
1996 22,703 1,796 98,085 9,810
1995 21,962 1,806 94,037 8,763
1994 21,746 1,794 90,156 7,434
1993 20,770 1,795 86,434 5,975
1992 19,880 1,794 82,865 4,411
1991 18,605 1,803 79,444 2,116
1990 18,343 -2,881 76,163 -476
1989 17,758 -2,246 - -3,026
1988 12,118 587 - -3,008
1987 11,945 -106 - 50,702
1986 11,062 -316 - -21,071
1985 10,788 -495 - -31,640
1984 10,922 -1,436 - 9,108
1983 9,686 -1,032 - 684
1982 9,579 -1,125 - -9,799
1981 9,336 -482 - -13,892
1980 6,940 5,457 - -15,067
1979 987 8,924 - -16,058
1978 -1,000 10,967 - -16,654
1977 296 10,657 - -16,444
1976 783 9,662 - -14,515
1975 -1,062 9,542 - -11,596
1974 8,405 -2,222 - -8,670
1973 10,033 -278 - -6,736
1972 10,030 0 - -7,848
1971 9,964 0 - -17,235
1970 9,824 0 - -31,405
1969 9,611 0 - -45,586
1968 9,356 0 - -54,963
1967 9,089 0 - -55,265
1966 8,810 0 - -47,780
1965 8,526 0 - -36,419
1964 8,235 0 - -31,125
1963 7,938 0 - -21,220
1962 7,639 0 - -18,971
1961 7,330 0 - -18,224
1960 7,012 0 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 98.3% of the population change in East Timor is from natural causes (a gain of 217,698 people) and 1.66% is from migration (a gain of 3,665 people). In Palestine 85.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people).

As of 2024, 8,303 residents or 0.6% of the population were not native-born in East Timor, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

East Timor
City Population
Dili 222K
Maliana 15.8K
Baucau 15K
Ainaro 5.45K
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/east-timor/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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