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Population in Latvia compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Latvia was 1,847,785 in 2025 vs 5,413,596 people in Palestine in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Latvia's population is 1,826,986 people compared to 5,563,879 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 3.05 times bigger than Latvia's.
  • Latvia is ranked the 149th most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 121st.
  • The countries together account for 0.09% of the world: 0.02% for Latvia vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Latvia has had an average growth rate of -0.69% per year vs +2.39% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Latvia has decreased from 2.22M people to 1.83M (17.6% decline), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.56M (63.3% growth).

Latvia vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Latvia Palestine
2100 922,007 11,215,819
2099 931,466 11,205,757
2098 940,927 11,192,283
2097 950,258 11,175,117
2096 959,655 11,158,746
2095 968,997 11,138,752
2094 978,324 11,119,812
2093 987,606 11,097,071
2092 996,982 11,073,029
2091 1,006,431 11,047,567
2090 1,015,921 11,020,998
2089 1,025,435 10,994,862
2088 1,035,083 10,963,888
2087 1,044,938 10,934,344
2086 1,054,879 10,901,130
2085 1,064,880 10,866,652
2084 1,075,183 10,828,231
2083 1,085,772 10,788,662
2082 1,096,487 10,744,562
2081 1,107,392 10,694,184
2080 1,118,511 10,643,741
2079 1,129,885 10,595,541
2078 1,141,268 10,542,808
2077 1,152,706 10,485,940
2076 1,164,352 10,425,009
2075 1,176,176 10,360,406
2074 1,188,082 10,296,803
2073 1,199,974 10,231,098
2072 1,211,961 10,162,543
2071 1,224,298 10,087,031
2070 1,236,755 10,011,609
2069 1,249,300 9,934,922
2068 1,262,278 9,859,053
2067 1,275,443 9,776,883
2066 1,288,533 9,697,923
2065 1,302,103 9,614,104
2064 1,315,729 9,528,739
2063 1,329,295 9,441,399
2062 1,342,898 9,355,323
2061 1,356,597 9,263,409
2060 1,370,646 9,170,607
2059 1,384,579 9,079,745
2058 1,398,610 8,990,271
2057 1,412,764 8,896,743
2056 1,426,866 8,802,019
2055 1,440,673 8,709,444
2054 1,454,475 8,615,281
2053 1,468,103 8,516,567
2052 1,481,591 8,414,954
2051 1,494,244 8,311,546
2050 1,506,958 8,205,177
2049 1,519,679 8,098,984
2048 1,532,326 7,992,341
2047 1,544,855 7,883,102
2046 1,557,274 7,771,995
2045 1,570,010 7,656,634
2044 1,582,416 7,540,346
2043 1,594,893 7,423,169
2042 1,607,225 7,304,164
2041 1,620,006 7,184,590
2040 1,632,650 7,065,128
2039 1,645,713 6,944,514
2038 1,658,653 6,828,736
2037 1,671,596 6,712,604
2036 1,684,899 6,597,804
2035 1,698,177 6,481,168
2034 1,711,808 6,367,252
2033 1,725,938 6,253,701
2032 1,740,330 6,144,167
2031 1,754,642 6,035,613
2030 1,769,574 5,928,640
2029 1,784,112 5,823,343
2028 1,798,494 5,719,323
2027 1,812,843 5,615,205
2026 1,826,986 5,509,670
2025 1,847,785 5,413,596
2024 1,866,124 5,289,152
2023 1,883,710 5,165,775
2022 1,879,383 5,043,612
2021 1,884,490 4,922,749
2020 1,900,449 4,803,269
2019 1,913,822 4,685,306
2018 1,927,174 4,569,087
2017 1,942,248 4,454,805
2016 1,959,537 4,367,088
2015 1,977,527 4,270,092
2014 1,993,782 4,173,398
2013 2,012,647 4,076,708
2012 2,034,319 3,979,998
2011 2,059,709 3,882,986
2010 2,097,555 3,786,161
2009 2,141,669 3,689,099
2008 2,177,322 3,591,977
2007 2,200,325 3,494,496
2006 2,218,357 3,406,334
2005 2,238,799 3,320,396
2004 2,263,122 3,236,626
2003 2,287,955 3,154,969
2002 2,310,173 3,075,373
2001 2,337,170 2,997,784
2000 2,367,550 2,922,153
1999 2,390,482 2,848,431
1998 2,410,019 2,776,568
1997 2,432,851 2,706,518
1996 2,457,222 2,587,997
1995 2,485,056 2,474,666
1994 2,520,742 2,366,298
1993 2,563,290 2,262,676
1992 2,614,338 2,163,591
1991 2,650,581 2,068,845
1990 2,663,151 1,978,248
1989 2,666,955 -
1988 2,653,434 -
1987 2,626,583 -
1986 2,599,892 -
1985 2,578,873 -
1984 2,562,047 -
1983 2,546,011 -
1982 2,531,080 -
1981 2,519,421 -
1980 2,511,701 -
1979 2,505,953 -
1978 2,497,921 -
1977 2,485,073 -
1976 2,470,989 -
1975 2,456,130 -
1974 2,437,186 -
1973 2,415,819 -
1972 2,395,674 -
1971 2,376,389 -
1970 2,359,164 -
1969 2,343,173 -
1968 2,323,619 -
1967 2,301,220 -
1966 2,283,217 -
1965 2,265,919 -
1964 2,240,623 -
1963 2,210,919 -
1962 2,181,586 -
1961 2,152,681 -
1960 2,120,979 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Latvia decreased by 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Latvia lost 132,551 people (a 6.76% decline), while Palestine's population increased by 1,196,791 people (a 27.4% growth).

Latvia was ranked 140th most populous country in 2006 and is 149th in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 121st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Latvia's population will shrink by 17.5% to 1,506,958 people with a rank change from 149th to 155th. The population of Palestine will increase by 47.5% to 8,205,177 people and rank change from 121st to 112th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.2M people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 922K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Latvia Palestine
2100 -1.02% 0.09%
2099 -1.01% 0.12%
2098 -0.98% 0.15%
2097 -0.98% 0.15%
2096 -0.96% 0.18%
2095 -0.95% 0.17%
2094 -0.94% 0.2%
2093 -0.94% 0.22%
2092 -0.94% 0.23%
2091 -0.93% 0.24%
2090 -0.93% 0.24%
2089 -0.93% 0.28%
2088 -0.94% 0.27%
2087 -0.94% 0.3%
2086 -0.94% 0.32%
2085 -0.96% 0.35%
2084 -0.98% 0.37%
2083 -0.98% 0.41%
2082 -0.98% 0.47%
2081 -0.99% 0.47%
2080 -1.01% 0.45%
2079 -1% 0.5%
2078 -0.99% 0.54%
2077 -1% 0.58%
2076 -1.01% 0.62%
2075 -1% 0.62%
2074 -0.99% 0.64%
2073 -0.99% 0.67%
2072 -1.01% 0.75%
2071 -1.01% 0.75%
2070 -1% 0.77%
2069 -1.03% 0.77%
2068 -1.03% 0.84%
2067 -1.02% 0.81%
2066 -1.04% 0.87%
2065 -1.04% 0.9%
2064 -1.02% 0.93%
2063 -1.01% 0.92%
2062 -1.01% 0.99%
2061 -1.03% 1.01%
2060 -1.01% 1%
2059 -1% 1%
2058 -1% 1.05%
2057 -0.99% 1.08%
2056 -0.96% 1.06%
2055 -0.95% 1.09%
2054 -0.93% 1.16%
2053 -0.91% 1.21%
2052 -0.85% 1.24%
2051 -0.84% 1.3%
2050 -0.84% 1.31%
2049 -0.83% 1.33%
2048 -0.81% 1.39%
2047 -0.8% 1.43%
2046 -0.81% 1.51%
2045 -0.78% 1.54%
2044 -0.78% 1.58%
2043 -0.77% 1.63%
2042 -0.79% 1.66%
2041 -0.77% 1.69%
2040 -0.79% 1.74%
2039 -0.78% 1.7%
2038 -0.77% 1.73%
2037 -0.79% 1.74%
2036 -0.78% 1.8%
2035 -0.8% 1.79%
2034 -0.82% 1.82%
2033 -0.83% 1.78%
2032 -0.82% 1.8%
2031 -0.84% 1.8%
2030 -0.81% 1.81%
2029 -0.8% 1.82%
2028 -0.79% 1.85%
2027 -0.77% 1.92%
2026 -1.13% 1.77%
2025 -0.98% 2.35%
2024 -0.93% 2.39%
2023 0.23% 2.42%
2022 -0.27% 2.46%
2021 -0.84% 2.49%
2020 -0.7% 2.52%
2019 -0.69% 2.54%
2018 -0.78% 2.57%
2017 -0.88% 2.01%
2016 -0.91% 2.27%
2015 -0.82% 2.32%
2014 -0.94% 2.37%
2013 -1.07% 2.43%
2012 -1.23% 2.5%
2011 -1.8% 2.56%
2010 -2.06% 2.63%
2009 -1.64% 2.7%
2008 -1.05% 2.79%
2007 -0.81% 2.59%
2006 -0.91% 2.59%
2005 -1.07% 2.59%
2004 -1.09% 2.59%
2003 -0.96% 2.59%
2002 -1.16% 2.59%
2001 -1.28% 2.59%
2000 -0.96% 2.59%
1999 -0.81% 2.59%
1998 -0.94% 2.59%
1997 -0.99% 4.58%
1996 -1.12% 4.58%
1995 -1.42% 4.58%
1994 -1.66% 4.58%
1993 -1.95% 4.58%
1992 -1.37% 4.58%
1991 -0.47% 4.58%
1990 -0.14% -
1989 0.51% -
1988 1.02% -
1987 1.03% -
1986 0.82% -
1985 0.66% -
1984 0.63% -
1983 0.59% -
1982 0.46% -
1981 0.31% -
1980 0.23% -
1979 0.32% -
1978 0.52% -
1977 0.57% -
1976 0.6% -
1975 0.78% -
1974 0.88% -
1973 0.84% -
1972 0.81% -
1971 0.73% -
1970 0.68% -
1969 0.84% -
1968 0.97% -
1967 0.79% -
1966 0.76% -
1965 1.13% -
1964 1.34% -
1963 1.34% -
1962 1.34% -
1961 1.49% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/palestine | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Latvia declined by 0.98%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.35%.

Live population counters

Latvia Palestine
Current population
1826986
5563879
Population rank 149/197 121/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.07%
One net population change
28.7 minutes
4.24 minutes
One birth every
40.8 minutes
3.75 minutes
One death every
19.7 minutes
16.9 minutes
Daily growth/decline -50 +341
Annual growth/decline -18,339 +124,444
Annual growth/decline rate -0.98% +2.35%
Population growth rate rank 193/197 33/197
One migration net change every
1.2 hours
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change -7,330 -23,156
Net migration rank 125/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 220,471 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 108/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 11.8% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 57/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Latvia
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Latvia Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,330 - -23,156
2024 -13,809 -2,225 108,930 -23,145
2023 -13,563 7,966 102,613 -24,996
2022 -14,847 22,027 123,987 -5,006
2021 -17,337 -280 120,396 -12,369
2020 -11,402 -3,147 122,416 -12,369
2019 -8,995 -3,416 124,508 -24,733
2018 -9,636 -4,972 124,791 -25,141
2017 -7,963 -7,867 125,688 -25,452
2016 -6,663 -12,327 126,698 -22,774
2015 -6,526 -10,826 126,189 -22,903
2014 -6,779 -8,799 120,724 -27,077
2013 -8,252 -14,386 120,503 -26,979
2012 -9,154 -11,914 119,185 -26,916
2011 -9,886 -20,202 119,021 -26,662
2010 -10,278 -36,128 117,674 -26,351
2009 -7,924 -34,807 111,724 -25,906
2008 -6,531 -22,445 108,395 -23,985
2007 -9,021 -8,027 112,453 -20,337
2006 -10,204 -9,211 111,728 -23,445
2005 -10,746 -11,134 110,569 -28,161
2004 -11,542 -15,136 110,045 -32,853
2003 -11,439 -11,422 109,162 -35,968
2002 -12,475 -9,160 108,560 -35,038
2001 -13,322 -18,634 107,320 -25,652
2000 -11,838 -15,679 106,367 -11,496
1999 -13,387 -3,229 104,823 -13,860
1998 -15,906 -5,504 103,566 -13,146
1997 -14,841 -9,183 102,307 10,417
1996 -14,498 -9,888 98,085 9,810
1995 -17,396 -13,288 94,037 8,763
1994 -17,645 -21,446 90,156 7,434
1993 -12,560 -32,914 86,434 5,975
1992 -3,660 -52,180 82,865 4,411
1991 0 -12,020 79,444 2,116
1990 2,929 -13,196 76,163 -476
1989 6,401 -4,960 - -3,026
1988 9,022 15,784 - -3,008
1987 9,981 19,249 - 50,702
1986 10,660 13,972 - -21,071
1985 5,673 12,037 - -31,640
1984 7,430 8,847 - 9,108
1983 8,147 8,115 - 684
1982 6,327 8,116 - -9,799
1981 3,779 6,536 - -13,892
1980 3,265 3,099 - -15,067
1979 2,506 3,661 - -16,058
1978 2,997 7,399 - -16,654
1977 3,480 11,992 - -16,444
1976 4,200 8,870 - -14,515
1975 4,913 12,166 - -11,596
1974 6,824 14,420 - -8,670
1973 6,040 15,997 - -6,736
1972 7,666 11,077 - -7,848
1971 8,793 10,846 - -17,235
1970 7,785 12,494 - -31,405
1969 6,561 13,718 - -45,586
1968 7,668 13,465 - -54,963
1967 7,825 14,177 - -55,265
1966 8,677 13,465 - -47,780
1965 8,384 13,218 - -36,419
1964 12,100 13,010 - -31,125
1963 11,055 12,308 - -21,220
1962 11,562 12,344 - -18,971
1961 14,207 12,364 - -18,224
1960 14,211 11,420 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 88% of the population change in Latvia is from natural causes (a loss of 110,741 people) and 12% is from migration (a loss of 15,067 people). In Palestine 85.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,206,216 people) and 14.2% is from migration (a loss of 198,888 people).

As of 2024, 220,471 residents or 11.8% of the population were not native-born in Latvia, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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