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Population in Latvia compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Latvia was 1,866,124 in 2024 vs 5,289,152 people in Palestine in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Latvia's population is 1,829,763 people compared to 5,500,288 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Palestine's population is 3.01 times bigger than Latvia's.
  • Latvia is ranked the 149th most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 123rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.09% of the world: 0.02% for Latvia vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Latvia has had an average growth rate of -0.68% per year vs +2.4% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Latvia has decreased from 2.22M people to 1.83M (17.5% decline), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.5M (61.5% growth).

Latvia vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Latvia Palestine
2100 923,408 11,139,010
2099 932,882 11,129,016
2098 942,357 11,115,634
2097 951,702 11,098,586
2096 961,114 11,082,327
2095 970,470 11,062,471
2094 979,811 11,043,660
2093 989,107 11,021,075
2092 998,497 10,997,198
2091 1,007,961 10,971,910
2090 1,017,465 10,945,522
2089 1,026,994 10,919,566
2088 1,036,657 10,888,804
2087 1,046,527 10,859,463
2086 1,056,483 10,826,475
2085 1,066,499 10,792,233
2084 1,076,818 10,754,076
2083 1,087,423 10,714,778
2082 1,098,154 10,670,980
2081 1,109,075 10,620,947
2080 1,120,211 10,570,849
2079 1,131,602 10,522,979
2078 1,143,002 10,470,607
2077 1,154,458 10,414,129
2076 1,166,122 10,353,616
2075 1,177,964 10,289,455
2074 1,189,889 10,226,287
2073 1,201,798 10,161,032
2072 1,213,804 10,092,947
2071 1,226,159 10,017,951
2070 1,238,635 9,943,046
2069 1,251,199 9,866,885
2068 1,264,197 9,791,535
2067 1,277,382 9,709,928
2066 1,290,492 9,631,509
2065 1,304,082 9,548,264
2064 1,317,729 9,463,483
2063 1,331,316 9,376,741
2062 1,344,939 9,291,255
2061 1,358,659 9,199,970
2060 1,372,730 9,107,804
2059 1,386,684 9,017,564
2058 1,400,736 8,928,703
2057 1,414,911 8,835,816
2056 1,429,035 8,741,740
2055 1,442,863 8,649,798
2054 1,456,686 8,556,281
2053 1,470,334 8,458,243
2052 1,483,843 8,357,325
2051 1,496,515 8,254,626
2050 1,509,248 8,148,985
2049 1,521,989 8,043,520
2048 1,534,656 7,937,607
2047 1,547,203 7,829,116
2046 1,559,641 7,718,770
2045 1,572,396 7,604,199
2044 1,584,822 7,488,707
2043 1,597,317 7,372,333
2042 1,609,668 7,254,143
2041 1,622,468 7,135,388
2040 1,635,132 7,016,744
2039 1,648,215 6,896,956
2038 1,661,175 6,781,970
2037 1,674,137 6,666,634
2036 1,687,461 6,552,620
2035 1,700,759 6,436,783
2034 1,714,411 6,323,647
2033 1,728,562 6,210,874
2032 1,742,976 6,102,090
2031 1,757,310 5,994,279
2030 1,772,264 5,888,039
2029 1,786,824 5,783,463
2028 1,801,228 5,680,155
2027 1,815,599 5,576,750
2026 1,829,763 5,471,938
2025 1,850,593 5,376,521
2024 1,866,124 5,289,152
2023 1,883,710 5,165,775
2022 1,879,383 5,043,612
2021 1,884,490 4,922,749
2020 1,900,449 4,803,269
2019 1,913,822 4,685,306
2018 1,927,174 4,569,087
2017 1,942,248 4,454,805
2016 1,959,537 4,367,088
2015 1,977,527 4,270,092
2014 1,993,782 4,173,398
2013 2,012,647 4,076,708
2012 2,034,319 3,979,998
2011 2,059,709 3,882,986
2010 2,097,555 3,786,161
2009 2,141,669 3,689,099
2008 2,177,322 3,591,977
2007 2,200,325 3,494,496
2006 2,218,357 3,406,334
2005 2,238,799 3,320,396
2004 2,263,122 3,236,626
2003 2,287,955 3,154,969
2002 2,310,173 3,075,373
2001 2,337,170 2,997,784
2000 2,367,550 2,922,153
1999 2,390,482 2,848,431
1998 2,410,019 2,776,568
1997 2,432,851 2,706,518
1996 2,457,222 2,587,997
1995 2,485,056 2,474,666
1994 2,520,742 2,366,298
1993 2,563,290 2,262,676
1992 2,614,338 2,163,591
1991 2,650,581 2,068,845
1990 2,663,151 1,978,248
1989 2,666,955 -
1988 2,653,434 -
1987 2,626,583 -
1986 2,599,892 -
1985 2,578,873 -
1984 2,562,047 -
1983 2,546,011 -
1982 2,531,080 -
1981 2,519,421 -
1980 2,511,701 -
1979 2,505,953 -
1978 2,497,921 -
1977 2,485,073 -
1976 2,470,989 -
1975 2,456,130 -
1974 2,437,186 -
1973 2,415,819 -
1972 2,395,674 -
1971 2,376,389 -
1970 2,359,164 -
1969 2,343,173 -
1968 2,323,619 -
1967 2,301,220 -
1966 2,283,217 -
1965 2,265,919 -
1964 2,240,623 -
1963 2,210,919 -
1962 2,181,586 -
1961 2,152,681 -
1960 2,120,979 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Latvia decreased by 258,820 people (a 11.7% decline), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Latvia lost 129,774 people (a 6.62% decline), while Palestine's population increased by 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth).

Latvia was ranked 140th most populous country in 2006 and is 149th in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 123rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Latvia's population will shrink by 17.5% to 1,509,248 people with a rank change from 149th to 155th. The population of Palestine will increase by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people and rank change from 123rd to 112th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.1M people, while Latvia's population already peaked in 1989 at 2.67M people and is projected to decrease to 923K people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Latvia
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Latvia Palestine
2100 -1.02% 0.09%
2099 -1.01% 0.12%
2098 -0.98% 0.15%
2097 -0.98% 0.15%
2096 -0.96% 0.18%
2095 -0.95% 0.17%
2094 -0.94% 0.2%
2093 -0.94% 0.22%
2092 -0.94% 0.23%
2091 -0.93% 0.24%
2090 -0.93% 0.24%
2089 -0.93% 0.28%
2088 -0.94% 0.27%
2087 -0.94% 0.3%
2086 -0.94% 0.32%
2085 -0.96% 0.35%
2084 -0.98% 0.37%
2083 -0.98% 0.41%
2082 -0.98% 0.47%
2081 -0.99% 0.47%
2080 -1.01% 0.45%
2079 -1% 0.5%
2078 -0.99% 0.54%
2077 -1% 0.58%
2076 -1.01% 0.62%
2075 -1% 0.62%
2074 -0.99% 0.64%
2073 -0.99% 0.67%
2072 -1.01% 0.75%
2071 -1.01% 0.75%
2070 -1% 0.77%
2069 -1.03% 0.77%
2068 -1.03% 0.84%
2067 -1.02% 0.81%
2066 -1.04% 0.87%
2065 -1.04% 0.9%
2064 -1.02% 0.93%
2063 -1.01% 0.92%
2062 -1.01% 0.99%
2061 -1.03% 1.01%
2060 -1.01% 1%
2059 -1% 1%
2058 -1% 1.05%
2057 -0.99% 1.08%
2056 -0.96% 1.06%
2055 -0.95% 1.09%
2054 -0.93% 1.16%
2053 -0.91% 1.21%
2052 -0.85% 1.24%
2051 -0.84% 1.3%
2050 -0.84% 1.31%
2049 -0.83% 1.33%
2048 -0.81% 1.39%
2047 -0.8% 1.43%
2046 -0.81% 1.51%
2045 -0.78% 1.54%
2044 -0.78% 1.58%
2043 -0.77% 1.63%
2042 -0.79% 1.66%
2041 -0.77% 1.69%
2040 -0.79% 1.74%
2039 -0.78% 1.7%
2038 -0.77% 1.73%
2037 -0.79% 1.74%
2036 -0.78% 1.8%
2035 -0.8% 1.79%
2034 -0.82% 1.82%
2033 -0.83% 1.78%
2032 -0.82% 1.8%
2031 -0.84% 1.8%
2030 -0.81% 1.81%
2029 -0.8% 1.82%
2028 -0.79% 1.85%
2027 -0.77% 1.92%
2026 -1.13% 1.77%
2025 -0.83% 1.65%
2024 -0.93% 2.39%
2023 0.23% 2.42%
2022 -0.27% 2.46%
2021 -0.84% 2.49%
2020 -0.7% 2.52%
2019 -0.69% 2.54%
2018 -0.78% 2.57%
2017 -0.88% 2.01%
2016 -0.91% 2.27%
2015 -0.82% 2.32%
2014 -0.94% 2.37%
2013 -1.07% 2.43%
2012 -1.23% 2.5%
2011 -1.8% 2.56%
2010 -2.06% 2.63%
2009 -1.64% 2.7%
2008 -1.05% 2.79%
2007 -0.81% 2.59%
2006 -0.91% 2.59%
2005 -1.07% 2.59%
2004 -1.09% 2.59%
2003 -0.96% 2.59%
2002 -1.16% 2.59%
2001 -1.28% 2.59%
2000 -0.96% 2.59%
1999 -0.81% 2.59%
1998 -0.94% 2.59%
1997 -0.99% 4.58%
1996 -1.12% 4.58%
1995 -1.42% 4.58%
1994 -1.66% 4.58%
1993 -1.95% 4.58%
1992 -1.37% 4.58%
1991 -0.47% 4.58%
1990 -0.14% -
1989 0.51% -
1988 1.02% -
1987 1.03% -
1986 0.82% -
1985 0.66% -
1984 0.63% -
1983 0.59% -
1982 0.46% -
1981 0.31% -
1980 0.23% -
1979 0.32% -
1978 0.52% -
1977 0.57% -
1976 0.6% -
1975 0.78% -
1974 0.88% -
1973 0.84% -
1972 0.81% -
1971 0.73% -
1970 0.68% -
1969 0.84% -
1968 0.97% -
1967 0.79% -
1966 0.76% -
1965 1.13% -
1964 1.34% -
1963 1.34% -
1962 1.34% -
1961 1.49% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/palestine | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Latvia declined by 0.93%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.39%.

Live population counters

Latvia Palestine
Current population
1829763
5500288
Population rank 149/197 123/197
Percent of world population 0.02% 0.07%
One net population change
29.9 minutes
4.26 minutes
One birth every
36.2 minutes
3.76 minutes
One death every
18.7 minutes
14.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline -48 +338
Annual growth/decline -17,586 +123,377
Annual growth/decline rate -0.93% +2.39%
Population growth rate rank 193/197 34/197
One migration net change every
1.2 hours
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change -7,330 -23,156
Net migration rank 125/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 220,471 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 108/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 11.8% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 57/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Latvia
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Latvia Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -7,330 - -23,156
2024 - -2,225 - -23,145
2023 -13,563 7,966 102,613 -24,996
2022 -14,847 22,027 123,987 -5,006
2021 -17,337 -280 120,396 -12,369
2020 -11,402 -3,147 122,416 -12,369
2019 -8,995 -3,416 124,508 -24,733
2018 -9,636 -4,972 124,791 -25,141
2017 -7,963 -7,867 125,688 -25,452
2016 -6,663 -12,327 126,698 -22,774
2015 -6,526 -10,826 126,189 -22,903
2014 -6,779 -8,799 120,724 -27,077
2013 -8,252 -14,386 120,503 -26,979
2012 -9,154 -11,914 119,185 -26,916
2011 -9,886 -20,202 119,021 -26,662
2010 -10,278 -36,128 117,674 -26,351
2009 -7,924 -34,807 111,724 -25,906
2008 -6,531 -22,445 108,395 -23,985
2007 -9,021 -8,027 112,453 -20,337
2006 -10,204 -9,211 111,728 -23,445
2005 -10,746 -11,134 110,569 -28,161
2004 -11,542 -15,136 110,045 -32,853
2003 -11,439 -11,422 109,162 -35,968
2002 -12,475 -9,160 108,560 -35,038
2001 -13,322 -18,634 107,320 -25,652
2000 -11,838 -15,679 106,367 -11,496
1999 -13,387 -3,229 104,823 -13,860
1998 -15,906 -5,504 103,566 -13,146
1997 -14,841 -9,183 102,307 10,417
1996 -14,498 -9,888 98,085 9,810
1995 -17,396 -13,288 94,037 8,763
1994 -17,645 -21,446 90,156 7,434
1993 -12,560 -32,914 86,434 5,975
1992 -3,660 -52,180 82,865 4,411
1991 0 -12,020 79,444 2,116
1990 2,929 -13,196 76,163 -476
1989 6,401 -4,960 - -3,026
1988 9,022 15,784 - -3,008
1987 9,981 19,249 - 50,702
1986 10,660 13,972 - -21,071
1985 5,673 12,037 - -31,640
1984 7,430 8,847 - 9,108
1983 8,147 8,115 - 684
1982 6,327 8,116 - -9,799
1981 3,779 6,536 - -13,892
1980 3,265 3,099 - -15,067
1979 2,506 3,661 - -16,058
1978 2,997 7,399 - -16,654
1977 3,480 11,992 - -16,444
1976 4,200 8,870 - -14,515
1975 4,913 12,166 - -11,596
1974 6,824 14,420 - -8,670
1973 6,040 15,997 - -6,736
1972 7,666 11,077 - -7,848
1971 8,793 10,846 - -17,235
1970 7,785 12,494 - -31,405
1969 6,561 13,718 - -45,586
1968 7,668 13,465 - -54,963
1967 7,825 14,177 - -55,265
1966 8,677 13,465 - -47,780
1965 8,384 13,218 - -36,419
1964 12,100 13,010 - -31,125
1963 11,055 12,308 - -21,220
1962 11,562 12,344 - -18,971
1961 14,207 12,364 - -18,224
1960 14,211 11,420 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 82.7% of the population change in Latvia is from natural causes (a loss of 103,711 people) and 17.3% is from migration (a loss of 21,641 people). In Palestine 85.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people).

As of 2024, 220,471 residents or 11.8% of the population were not native-born in Latvia, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Latvia
City Population
Riga 595K
Daugavpils 78.1K
Liepaja 67.4K
Jelgava 54.8K
Jurmala 52K
Ventspils 32.7K
Rezekne 26.4K
Valmiera 22.8K
Ogre 22.8K
Jekabpils 21K
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/latvia/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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