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Population in Palestine compared to Somalia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Palestine was 5,413,596 in 2025 vs 19,654,739 people in Somalia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palestine's population is 5,563,879 people compared to 20,653,532 in Somalia.

Population statistics:

  • Somalia's population is 3.71 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Palestine is ranked the 121st most populous country in the world, while Somalia is the 66th.
  • The countries together account for 0.32% of the world: 0.07% for Palestine vs 0.25% for Somalia.
  • For the last 10 years, Palestine has had an average growth rate of +2.39% per year vs +3.59% in Somalia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palestine has increased from 3.41M people to 5.56M (63.3% growth), while Somalia has grown from 11M to 20.7M (88.2% growth).

Palestine vs Somalia: population by year and forecast

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palestine Somalia
2100 11,215,819 68,341,587
2099 11,205,757 67,997,987
2098 11,192,283 67,660,056
2097 11,175,117 67,320,374
2096 11,158,746 66,931,214
2095 11,138,752 66,544,181
2094 11,119,812 66,138,594
2093 11,097,071 65,719,626
2092 11,073,029 65,283,569
2091 11,047,567 64,812,444
2090 11,020,998 64,322,633
2089 10,994,862 63,882,977
2088 10,963,888 63,424,502
2087 10,934,344 62,947,792
2086 10,901,130 62,408,129
2085 10,866,652 61,835,054
2084 10,828,231 61,280,718
2083 10,788,662 60,723,949
2082 10,744,562 60,150,487
2081 10,694,184 59,639,547
2080 10,643,741 59,064,099
2079 10,595,541 58,441,001
2078 10,542,808 57,816,490
2077 10,485,940 57,176,183
2076 10,425,009 56,567,204
2075 10,360,406 55,970,712
2074 10,296,803 55,295,699
2073 10,231,098 54,617,874
2072 10,162,543 53,944,923
2071 10,087,031 53,250,824
2070 10,011,609 52,540,460
2069 9,934,922 51,845,897
2068 9,859,053 51,165,760
2067 9,776,883 50,461,574
2066 9,697,923 49,748,163
2065 9,614,104 48,994,126
2064 9,528,739 48,235,809
2063 9,441,399 47,492,758
2062 9,355,323 46,756,776
2061 9,263,409 46,008,848
2060 9,170,607 45,192,338
2059 9,079,745 44,370,279
2058 8,990,271 43,631,825
2057 8,896,743 42,870,700
2056 8,802,019 42,095,303
2055 8,709,444 41,292,441
2054 8,615,281 40,487,904
2053 8,516,567 39,720,236
2052 8,414,954 38,967,888
2051 8,311,546 38,205,058
2050 8,205,177 37,448,393
2049 8,098,984 36,717,019
2048 7,992,341 35,962,583
2047 7,883,102 35,196,924
2046 7,771,995 34,440,935
2045 7,656,634 33,696,593
2044 7,540,346 32,957,131
2043 7,423,169 32,227,622
2042 7,304,164 31,517,627
2041 7,184,590 30,775,671
2040 7,065,128 30,013,616
2039 6,944,514 29,294,623
2038 6,828,736 28,565,580
2037 6,712,604 27,821,304
2036 6,597,804 27,097,563
2035 6,481,168 26,368,985
2034 6,367,252 25,671,628
2033 6,253,701 25,002,924
2032 6,144,167 24,323,435
2031 6,035,613 23,642,617
2030 5,928,640 22,951,436
2029 5,823,343 22,285,719
2028 5,719,323 21,638,095
2027 5,615,205 20,978,784
2026 5,509,670 20,310,008
2025 5,413,596 19,654,739
2024 5,289,152 19,009,151
2023 5,165,775 18,358,615
2022 5,043,612 17,801,897
2021 4,922,749 17,271,431
2020 4,803,269 16,651,191
2019 4,685,306 16,030,971
2018 4,569,087 15,452,487
2017 4,454,805 14,916,629
2016 4,367,088 14,348,740
2015 4,270,092 13,806,963
2014 4,173,398 13,339,491
2013 4,076,708 12,869,594
2012 3,979,998 12,461,160
2011 3,882,986 12,348,830
2010 3,786,161 12,261,756
2009 3,689,099 11,961,201
2008 3,591,977 11,663,084
2007 3,494,496 11,322,582
2006 3,406,334 10,975,502
2005 3,320,396 10,644,228
2004 3,236,626 10,280,998
2003 3,154,969 9,909,157
2002 3,075,373 9,550,063
2001 2,997,784 9,198,493
2000 2,922,153 8,838,713
1999 2,848,431 8,492,059
1998 2,776,568 8,155,417
1997 2,706,518 7,824,525
1996 2,587,997 7,554,474
1995 2,474,666 7,285,007
1994 2,366,298 7,026,797
1993 2,262,676 6,681,399
1992 2,163,591 6,495,107
1991 2,068,845 6,813,760
1990 1,978,248 7,082,811
1989 - 7,114,817
1988 - 7,235,360
1987 - 7,228,302
1986 - 6,974,788
1985 - 6,693,289
1984 - 6,428,389
1983 - 6,198,430
1982 - 6,003,840
1981 - 5,982,849
1980 - 5,936,154
1979 - 5,449,117
1978 - 4,814,892
1977 - 4,484,050
1976 - 4,365,812
1975 - 4,257,535
1974 - 4,151,842
1973 - 4,045,592
1972 - 3,939,436
1971 - 3,837,691
1970 - 3,738,448
1969 - 3,641,015
1968 - 3,546,590
1967 - 3,454,537
1966 - 3,365,106
1965 - 3,277,874
1964 - 3,192,796
1963 - 3,110,361
1962 - 3,030,091
1961 - 2,952,054
1960 - 2,876,331

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/somalia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palestine increased by 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth), while Somalia gained 3,373,238 people (a 30.7% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palestine gained 1,196,791 people (a 27.4% growth), while Somalia's population increased by 6,304,792 people (a 43.9% growth).

Palestine was ranked 127th most populous country in 2006 and is 121st in 2026. Somalia was ranked 75th in 2006 and ranked 66th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palestine's population will grow by 47.5% to 8,205,177 people with a rank change from 121st to 112th. The population of Somalia will increase by 81.3% to 37,448,393 people and rank change from 66th to 57th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.2M people compared to the peak of 68.3M people in 2100 for Somalia.

Population growth rate by year

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Somalia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palestine Somalia
2100 0.09% 0.51%
2099 0.12% 0.5%
2098 0.15% 0.5%
2097 0.15% 0.58%
2096 0.18% 0.58%
2095 0.17% 0.61%
2094 0.2% 0.64%
2093 0.22% 0.67%
2092 0.23% 0.73%
2091 0.24% 0.76%
2090 0.24% 0.69%
2089 0.28% 0.72%
2088 0.27% 0.76%
2087 0.3% 0.86%
2086 0.32% 0.93%
2085 0.35% 0.9%
2084 0.37% 0.92%
2083 0.41% 0.95%
2082 0.47% 0.86%
2081 0.47% 0.97%
2080 0.45% 1.07%
2079 0.5% 1.08%
2078 0.54% 1.12%
2077 0.58% 1.08%
2076 0.62% 1.07%
2075 0.62% 1.22%
2074 0.64% 1.24%
2073 0.67% 1.25%
2072 0.75% 1.3%
2071 0.75% 1.35%
2070 0.77% 1.34%
2069 0.77% 1.33%
2068 0.84% 1.4%
2067 0.81% 1.43%
2066 0.87% 1.54%
2065 0.9% 1.57%
2064 0.93% 1.56%
2063 0.92% 1.57%
2062 0.99% 1.63%
2061 1.01% 1.81%
2060 1% 1.85%
2059 1% 1.69%
2058 1.05% 1.78%
2057 1.08% 1.84%
2056 1.06% 1.94%
2055 1.09% 1.99%
2054 1.16% 1.93%
2053 1.21% 1.93%
2052 1.24% 2%
2051 1.3% 2.02%
2050 1.31% 1.99%
2049 1.33% 2.1%
2048 1.39% 2.18%
2047 1.43% 2.2%
2046 1.51% 2.21%
2045 1.54% 2.24%
2044 1.58% 2.26%
2043 1.63% 2.25%
2042 1.66% 2.41%
2041 1.69% 2.54%
2040 1.74% 2.45%
2039 1.7% 2.55%
2038 1.73% 2.68%
2037 1.74% 2.67%
2036 1.8% 2.76%
2035 1.79% 2.72%
2034 1.82% 2.67%
2033 1.78% 2.79%
2032 1.8% 2.88%
2031 1.8% 3.01%
2030 1.81% 2.99%
2029 1.82% 2.99%
2028 1.85% 3.14%
2027 1.92% 3.29%
2026 1.77% 3.33%
2025 2.35% 3.4%
2024 2.39% 3.54%
2023 2.42% 3.13%
2022 2.46% 3.07%
2021 2.49% 3.72%
2020 2.52% 3.87%
2019 2.54% 3.74%
2018 2.57% 3.59%
2017 2.01% 3.96%
2016 2.27% 3.92%
2015 2.32% 3.5%
2014 2.37% 3.65%
2013 2.43% 3.28%
2012 2.5% 0.91%
2011 2.56% 0.71%
2010 2.63% 2.51%
2009 2.7% 2.56%
2008 2.79% 3.01%
2007 2.59% 3.16%
2006 2.59% 3.11%
2005 2.59% 3.53%
2004 2.59% 3.75%
2003 2.59% 3.76%
2002 2.59% 3.82%
2001 2.59% 4.07%
2000 2.59% 4.08%
1999 2.59% 4.13%
1998 2.59% 4.23%
1997 4.58% 3.57%
1996 4.58% 3.7%
1995 4.58% 3.67%
1994 4.58% 5.17%
1993 4.58% 2.87%
1992 4.58% -4.68%
1991 4.58% -3.8%
1990 - -0.45%
1989 - -1.67%
1988 - 0.1%
1987 - 3.63%
1986 - 4.21%
1985 - 4.12%
1984 - 3.71%
1983 - 3.24%
1982 - 0.35%
1981 - 0.79%
1980 - 8.94%
1979 - 13.2%
1978 - 7.38%
1977 - 2.71%
1976 - 2.54%
1975 - 2.55%
1974 - 2.63%
1973 - 2.69%
1972 - 2.65%
1971 - 2.65%
1970 - 2.68%
1969 - 2.66%
1968 - 2.66%
1967 - 2.66%
1966 - 2.66%
1965 - 2.66%
1964 - 2.65%
1963 - 2.65%
1962 - 2.64%
1961 - 2.63%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/somalia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Palestine grew by 2.35%, while Somalia's population grew by 3.4%.

Live population counters

Palestine Somalia
Current population
5563879
20653532
Population rank 121/197 66/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 0.25%
One net population change
4.24 minutes
49 seconds
One birth every
3.75 minutes
39.2 seconds
One death every
16.9 minutes
2.84 minutes
Daily growth/decline +341 +1,769
Annual growth/decline +124,444 +645,588
Annual growth/decline rate +2.35% +3.4%
Population growth rate rank 33/197 8/197
One migration net change every
22.8 minutes
43.6 minutes
Annual migration change -23,156 +12,077
Net migration rank 154/196 40/196
Foreign-born residents 272,481 77,972
Foreign-born residents rank 103/195 140/195
Foreign-born share of population 5% 0.4%
Foreign-born share rank 92/195 180/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palestine
Natural

Migration
Somalia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palestine Somalia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,156 - 12,077
2024 108,930 -23,145 619,793 26,859
2023 102,613 -24,996 608,203 46,217
2022 123,987 -5,006 551,450 -92,434
2021 120,396 -12,369 566,399 35,506
2020 122,416 -12,369 561,311 77,259
2019 124,508 -24,733 548,756 53,124
2018 124,791 -25,141 514,244 40,844
2017 125,688 -25,452 478,556 38,067
2016 126,698 -22,774 495,132 124,017
2015 126,189 -22,903 481,573 -17,178
2014 120,724 -27,077 464,481 6,065
2013 120,503 -26,979 448,518 20,723
2012 119,185 -26,916 399,468 -51,833
2011 119,021 -26,662 203,213 -326,192
2010 117,674 -26,351 385,571 -88,448
2009 111,724 -25,906 405,784 -101,795
2008 108,395 -23,985 394,258 -102,035
2007 112,453 -20,337 380,303 8,476
2006 111,728 -23,445 372,597 -67,200
2005 110,569 -28,161 363,117 -5,955
2004 110,045 -32,853 351,959 17,353
2003 109,162 -35,968 341,192 33,174
2002 108,560 -35,038 331,215 12,603
2001 107,320 -25,652 319,059 40,274
2000 106,367 -11,496 306,651 53,580
1999 104,823 -13,860 295,523 37,548
1998 103,566 -13,146 284,779 55,426
1997 102,307 10,417 271,894 49,692
1996 98,085 9,810 264,807 -46,291
1995 94,037 8,763 254,509 65,888
1994 90,156 7,434 246,950 -50,921
1993 86,434 5,975 232,960 261,815
1992 82,865 4,411 57,495 -179,675
1991 79,444 2,116 53,052 -568,166
1990 76,163 -476 225,162 -248,155
1989 - -3,026 225,255 -266,281
1988 - -3,008 215,599 -415,660
1987 - 50,702 231,580 -17,391
1986 - -21,071 218,416 74,424
1985 - -31,640 207,960 62,183
1984 - 9,108 199,017 60,630
1983 - 684 190,775 9,505
1982 - -9,799 182,793 6,115
1981 - -13,892 185,211 -332,129
1980 - -15,067 174,790 65,519
1979 - -16,058 151,016 582,746
1978 - -16,654 132,689 402,005
1977 - -16,444 124,818 2,170
1976 - -14,515 113,319 -3,831
1975 - -11,596 108,998 -1,934
1974 - -8,670 104,813 -495
1973 - -6,736 108,038 143
1972 - -7,848 104,493 -351
1971 - -17,235 101,196 -1,850
1970 - -31,405 98,025 1,104
1969 - -45,586 95,045 690
1968 - -54,963 92,208 906
1967 - -55,265 89,497 1,498
1966 - -47,780 86,930 941
1965 - -36,419 84,448 2,142
1964 - -31,125 82,042 1,518
1963 - -21,220 79,859 1,449
1962 - -18,971 77,737 1,496
1961 - -18,224 75,513 1,336
1960 - -17,662 73,850 750

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/somalia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 85.8% of the population change in Palestine is from natural causes (a gain of 1,206,216 people) and 14.2% is from migration (a loss of 198,888 people). In Somalia 94.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 5,425,417 people) and 5.77% is from migration (a gain of 332,281 people).

As of 2024, 272,481 residents or 5% of the population were not native-born in Palestine, compared to 77,972 people or 0.4% in Somalia.

Biggest cities by population

Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K
Somalia
City Population
Mogadishu 2.12M
Hargeisa 1.23M
Baidoa 1.2M
Borama 68.1K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/somalia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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