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Population in Cuba compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Cuba was 10,979,783 in 2024 vs 5,289,152 people in Palestine in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Cuba's population is 10,894,785 people compared to 5,500,288 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Cuba's population is 1.98 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Cuba is ranked the 90th most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 123rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.2% of the world: 0.13% for Cuba vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Cuba has had an average growth rate of -0.26% per year vs +2.4% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Cuba has decreased from 11.3M people to 10.9M (3.4% decline), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.5M (61.5% growth).

Cuba vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Cuba Palestine
2100 5,596,718 11,139,010
2099 5,657,375 11,129,016
2098 5,718,645 11,115,634
2097 5,780,569 11,098,586
2096 5,843,224 11,082,327
2095 5,906,751 11,062,471
2094 5,970,804 11,043,660
2093 6,035,854 11,021,075
2092 6,101,659 10,997,198
2091 6,168,154 10,971,910
2090 6,235,722 10,945,522
2089 6,304,222 10,919,566
2088 6,373,377 10,888,804
2087 6,443,413 10,859,463
2086 6,514,289 10,826,475
2085 6,585,780 10,792,233
2084 6,657,505 10,754,076
2083 6,729,522 10,714,778
2082 6,801,995 10,670,980
2081 6,874,468 10,620,947
2080 6,947,089 10,570,849
2079 7,019,723 10,522,979
2078 7,092,413 10,470,607
2077 7,165,274 10,414,129
2076 7,238,004 10,353,616
2075 7,311,071 10,289,455
2074 7,384,626 10,226,287
2073 7,458,600 10,161,032
2072 7,533,524 10,092,947
2071 7,609,105 10,017,951
2070 7,686,135 9,943,046
2069 7,764,393 9,866,885
2068 7,843,807 9,791,535
2067 7,924,753 9,709,928
2066 8,007,003 9,631,509
2065 8,090,881 9,548,264
2064 8,176,150 9,463,483
2063 8,262,542 9,376,741
2062 8,350,350 9,291,255
2061 8,439,080 9,199,970
2060 8,528,768 9,107,804
2059 8,618,786 9,017,564
2058 8,708,762 8,928,703
2057 8,798,693 8,835,816
2056 8,888,562 8,741,740
2055 8,977,652 8,649,798
2054 9,066,133 8,556,281
2053 9,153,249 8,458,243
2052 9,238,892 8,357,325
2051 9,323,021 8,254,626
2050 9,405,481 8,148,985
2049 9,486,566 8,043,520
2048 9,565,607 7,937,607
2047 9,643,403 7,829,116
2046 9,719,554 7,718,770
2045 9,793,859 7,604,199
2044 9,866,367 7,488,707
2043 9,937,436 7,372,333
2042 10,006,554 7,254,143
2041 10,073,994 7,135,388
2040 10,139,368 7,016,744
2039 10,203,016 6,896,956
2038 10,264,587 6,781,970
2037 10,325,061 6,666,634
2036 10,383,547 6,552,620
2035 10,440,509 6,436,783
2034 10,496,359 6,323,647
2033 10,550,821 6,210,874
2032 10,603,749 6,102,090
2031 10,655,312 5,994,279
2030 10,705,845 5,888,039
2029 10,755,262 5,783,463
2028 10,803,047 5,680,155
2027 10,849,321 5,576,750
2026 10,894,785 5,471,938
2025 10,938,241 5,376,521
2024 10,979,783 5,289,152
2023 11,019,931 5,165,775
2022 11,059,820 5,043,612
2021 11,122,168 4,922,749
2020 11,176,354 4,803,269
2019 11,202,846 4,685,306
2018 11,227,118 4,569,087
2017 11,247,829 4,454,805
2016 11,265,612 4,367,088
2015 11,275,065 4,270,092
2014 11,285,775 4,173,398
2013 11,298,167 4,076,708
2012 11,303,175 3,979,998
2011 11,301,571 3,882,986
2010 11,297,409 3,786,161
2009 11,294,719 3,689,099
2008 11,291,762 3,591,977
2007 11,287,272 3,494,496
2006 11,278,550 3,406,334
2005 11,262,554 3,320,396
2004 11,238,756 3,236,626
2003 11,209,383 3,154,969
2002 11,177,418 3,075,373
2001 11,144,132 2,997,784
2000 11,109,109 2,922,153
1999 11,072,230 2,848,431
1998 11,034,712 2,776,568
1997 10,997,934 2,706,518
1996 10,962,010 2,587,997
1995 10,925,362 2,474,666
1994 10,886,021 2,366,298
1993 10,841,031 2,262,676
1992 10,785,801 2,163,591
1991 10,717,640 2,068,845
1990 10,631,799 1,978,248
1989 10,533,243 -
1988 10,432,585 -
1987 10,335,342 -
1986 10,244,247 -
1985 10,157,228 -
1984 10,073,299 -
1983 9,991,026 -
1982 9,912,681 -
1981 9,849,320 -
1980 9,804,796 -
1979 9,763,355 -
1978 9,711,980 -
1977 9,648,440 -
1976 9,571,242 -
1975 9,479,726 -
1974 9,374,183 -
1973 9,255,328 -
1972 9,123,891 -
1971 8,979,085 -
1970 8,824,382 -
1969 8,666,640 -
1968 8,509,522 -
1967 8,352,625 -
1966 8,193,450 -
1965 8,030,797 -
1964 7,866,020 -
1963 7,701,660 -
1962 7,541,098 -
1961 7,387,117 -
1960 7,238,081 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Cuba decreased by 12,938 people (a 0.11% decline), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Cuba lost 370,827 people (a 3.29% decline), while Palestine's population increased by 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth).

Cuba was ranked 73rd most populous country in 2006 and is 90th in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 123rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Cuba's population will shrink by 13.7% to 9,405,481 people with a rank change from 90th to 104th. The population of Palestine will increase by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people and rank change from 123rd to 112th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.1M people, while Cuba's population already peaked in 2012 at 11.3M people and is projected to decrease to 5.6M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Cuba
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Cuba Palestine
2100 -1.07% 0.09%
2099 -1.07% 0.12%
2098 -1.07% 0.15%
2097 -1.07% 0.15%
2096 -1.08% 0.18%
2095 -1.07% 0.17%
2094 -1.08% 0.2%
2093 -1.08% 0.22%
2092 -1.08% 0.23%
2091 -1.08% 0.24%
2090 -1.09% 0.24%
2089 -1.09% 0.28%
2088 -1.09% 0.27%
2087 -1.09% 0.3%
2086 -1.09% 0.32%
2085 -1.08% 0.35%
2084 -1.07% 0.37%
2083 -1.07% 0.41%
2082 -1.05% 0.47%
2081 -1.05% 0.47%
2080 -1.03% 0.45%
2079 -1.02% 0.5%
2078 -1.02% 0.54%
2077 -1% 0.58%
2076 -1% 0.62%
2075 -1% 0.62%
2074 -0.99% 0.64%
2073 -0.99% 0.67%
2072 -0.99% 0.75%
2071 -1% 0.75%
2070 -1.01% 0.77%
2069 -1.01% 0.77%
2068 -1.02% 0.84%
2067 -1.03% 0.81%
2066 -1.04% 0.87%
2065 -1.04% 0.9%
2064 -1.05% 0.93%
2063 -1.05% 0.92%
2062 -1.05% 0.99%
2061 -1.05% 1.01%
2060 -1.04% 1%
2059 -1.03% 1%
2058 -1.02% 1.05%
2057 -1.01% 1.08%
2056 -0.99% 1.06%
2055 -0.98% 1.09%
2054 -0.95% 1.16%
2053 -0.93% 1.21%
2052 -0.9% 1.24%
2051 -0.88% 1.3%
2050 -0.85% 1.31%
2049 -0.83% 1.33%
2048 -0.81% 1.39%
2047 -0.78% 1.43%
2046 -0.76% 1.51%
2045 -0.73% 1.54%
2044 -0.72% 1.58%
2043 -0.69% 1.63%
2042 -0.67% 1.66%
2041 -0.64% 1.69%
2040 -0.62% 1.74%
2039 -0.6% 1.7%
2038 -0.59% 1.73%
2037 -0.56% 1.74%
2036 -0.55% 1.8%
2035 -0.53% 1.79%
2034 -0.52% 1.82%
2033 -0.5% 1.78%
2032 -0.48% 1.8%
2031 -0.47% 1.8%
2030 -0.46% 1.81%
2029 -0.44% 1.82%
2028 -0.43% 1.85%
2027 -0.42% 1.92%
2026 -0.4% 1.77%
2025 -0.38% 1.65%
2024 -0.36% 2.39%
2023 -0.36% 2.42%
2022 -0.56% 2.46%
2021 -0.48% 2.49%
2020 -0.24% 2.52%
2019 -0.22% 2.54%
2018 -0.18% 2.57%
2017 -0.16% 2.01%
2016 -0.08% 2.27%
2015 -0.09% 2.32%
2014 -0.11% 2.37%
2013 -0.04% 2.43%
2012 0.01% 2.5%
2011 0.04% 2.56%
2010 0.02% 2.63%
2009 0.03% 2.7%
2008 0.04% 2.79%
2007 0.08% 2.59%
2006 0.14% 2.59%
2005 0.21% 2.59%
2004 0.26% 2.59%
2003 0.29% 2.59%
2002 0.3% 2.59%
2001 0.32% 2.59%
2000 0.33% 2.59%
1999 0.34% 2.59%
1998 0.33% 2.59%
1997 0.33% 4.58%
1996 0.34% 4.58%
1995 0.36% 4.58%
1994 0.41% 4.58%
1993 0.51% 4.58%
1992 0.64% 4.58%
1991 0.81% 4.58%
1990 0.94% -
1989 0.96% -
1988 0.94% -
1987 0.89% -
1986 0.86% -
1985 0.83% -
1984 0.82% -
1983 0.79% -
1982 0.64% -
1981 0.45% -
1980 0.42% -
1979 0.53% -
1978 0.66% -
1977 0.81% -
1976 0.97% -
1975 1.13% -
1974 1.28% -
1973 1.44% -
1972 1.61% -
1971 1.75% -
1970 1.82% -
1969 1.85% -
1968 1.88% -
1967 1.94% -
1966 2.03% -
1965 2.09% -
1964 2.13% -
1963 2.13% -
1962 2.08% -
1961 2.06% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/palestine | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Cuba declined by 0.36%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.39%.

Live population counters

Cuba Palestine
Current population
10894785
5500288
Population rank 90/197 123/197
Percent of world population 0.13% 0.07%
One net population change
13.1 minutes
4.26 minutes
One birth every
5.48 minutes
3.76 minutes
One death every
4.7 minutes
14.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline -110 +338
Annual growth/decline -40,148 +123,377
Annual growth/decline rate -0.36% +2.39%
Population growth rate rank 182/197 34/197
One migration net change every
23.7 minutes
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change -22,244 -23,156
Net migration rank 153/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 2,144 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 193/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.12% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 191/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Cuba
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Cuba Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -22,244 - -23,156
2024 - -22,356 - -23,145
2023 -15,880 -22,797 102,613 -24,996
2022 -17,961 -23,149 123,987 -5,006
2021 -71,616 -11,976 120,396 -12,369
2020 -12,808 -11,976 122,416 -12,369
2019 -4,245 -23,955 124,508 -24,733
2018 3,436 -23,779 124,791 -25,141
2017 2,306 -23,394 125,688 -25,452
2016 9,677 -24,146 126,698 -22,774
2015 20,464 -24,910 126,189 -22,903
2014 22,448 -39,426 120,724 -27,077
2013 29,827 -37,619 120,503 -26,979
2012 33,864 -36,101 119,185 -26,916
2011 40,753 -35,313 119,021 -26,662
2010 37,021 -34,121 117,674 -26,351
2009 37,543 -35,063 111,724 -25,906
2008 32,848 -29,427 108,395 -23,985
2007 24,617 -19,050 112,453 -20,337
2006 24,508 -12,619 111,728 -23,445
2005 36,660 -16,561 110,569 -28,161
2004 44,258 -16,776 110,045 -32,853
2003 56,170 -24,916 109,162 -35,968
2002 58,212 -25,535 108,560 -35,038
2001 57,325 -23,442 107,320 -25,652
2000 61,133 -24,980 106,367 -11,496
1999 69,069 -31,456 104,823 -13,860
1998 71,284 -33,863 103,566 -13,146
1997 71,828 -35,712 102,307 10,417
1996 61,837 -26,105 98,085 9,810
1995 66,809 -29,235 94,037 8,763
1994 68,604 -27,501 90,156 7,434
1993 73,221 -24,358 86,434 5,975
1992 83,461 -21,867 82,865 4,411
1991 95,398 -20,665 79,444 2,116
1990 112,378 -15,438 76,163 -476
1989 114,865 -14,705 - -3,026
1988 116,626 -15,474 - -3,008
1987 109,617 -16,290 - 50,702
1986 105,997 -17,146 - -21,071
1985 103,228 -18,048 - -31,640
1984 101,670 -18,994 - 9,108
1983 101,858 -19,994 - 684
1982 95,866 -21,055 - -9,799
1981 74,067 -22,159 - -13,892
1980 74,271 -37,114 - -15,067
1979 81,192 -35,473 - -16,058
1978 86,864 -29,839 - -16,654
1977 106,875 -36,811 - -16,444
1976 125,383 -41,042 - -14,515
1975 144,964 -46,268 - -11,596
1974 165,099 -52,697 - -8,670
1973 177,387 -52,073 - -6,736
1972 187,588 -50,031 - -7,848
1971 195,106 -43,056 - -17,235
1970 201,823 -44,466 - -31,405
1969 205,581 -47,446 - -45,586
1968 205,487 -49,387 - -54,963
1967 207,245 -49,556 - -55,265
1966 209,179 -48,509 - -47,780
1965 211,322 -46,683 - -36,419
1964 209,315 -44,406 - -31,125
1963 205,788 -41,979 - -21,220
1962 196,423 -39,116 - -18,971
1961 183,806 -33,163 - -18,224
1960 172,816 -25,396 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 21.9% of the population change in Cuba is from natural causes (a loss of 64,179 people) and 78.1% is from migration (a loss of 229,508 people). In Palestine 85.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people).

As of 2024, 2,144 residents or 0.12% of the population were not native-born in Cuba, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Cuba
City Population
Havana 2.49M
Santiago de Cuba 445K
Holguin 350K
Camaguey 322K
Santa Clara 247K
Bayamo 235K
Guantanamo 228K
Las Tunas 202K
Pinar del Rio 189K
Cienfuegos 165K
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/cuba/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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