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Population in Palestine compared to Russia: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Palestine was 5,413,596 in 2025 vs 143,513,328 people in Russia in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Palestine's population is 5,563,879 people compared to 142,643,173 in Russia.

Population statistics:

  • Russia's population is 25.6 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Palestine is ranked the 121st most populous country in the world, while Russia is the 9th.
  • The countries together account for 1.78% of the world: 0.07% for Palestine vs 1.72% for Russia.
  • For the last 10 years, Palestine has had an average growth rate of +2.39% per year vs -0.05% in Russia.
  • Since 2006, the population of Palestine has increased from 3.41M people to 5.56M (63.3% growth), while Russia has declined from 143M to 143M (0.28% decline).

Palestine vs Russia: population by year and forecast

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Russia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Palestine Russia
2100 11,215,819 125,631,984
2099 11,205,757 125,735,285
2098 11,192,283 125,835,990
2097 11,175,117 125,914,480
2096 11,158,746 126,004,709
2095 11,138,752 126,072,890
2094 11,119,812 126,125,529
2093 11,097,071 126,181,074
2092 11,073,029 126,256,091
2091 11,047,567 126,304,823
2090 11,020,998 126,360,262
2089 10,994,862 126,412,664
2088 10,963,888 126,463,022
2087 10,934,344 126,511,263
2086 10,901,130 126,579,534
2085 10,866,652 126,655,806
2084 10,828,231 126,730,694
2083 10,788,662 126,805,713
2082 10,744,562 126,889,471
2081 10,694,184 126,973,300
2080 10,643,741 127,070,546
2079 10,595,541 127,191,346
2078 10,542,808 127,331,975
2077 10,485,940 127,489,152
2076 10,425,009 127,641,749
2075 10,360,406 127,825,235
2074 10,296,803 128,023,096
2073 10,231,098 128,238,922
2072 10,162,543 128,465,870
2071 10,087,031 128,745,681
2070 10,011,609 129,020,076
2069 9,934,922 129,309,803
2068 9,859,053 129,589,275
2067 9,776,883 129,873,991
2066 9,697,923 130,184,092
2065 9,614,104 130,515,828
2064 9,528,739 130,852,649
2063 9,441,399 131,199,458
2062 9,355,323 131,530,725
2061 9,263,409 131,881,030
2060 9,170,607 132,209,377
2059 9,079,745 132,568,882
2058 8,990,271 132,933,515
2057 8,896,743 133,272,997
2056 8,802,019 133,615,325
2055 8,709,444 133,963,055
2054 8,615,281 134,288,366
2053 8,516,567 134,609,198
2052 8,414,954 134,876,558
2051 8,311,546 135,141,211
2050 8,205,177 135,386,454
2049 8,098,984 135,609,441
2048 7,992,341 135,818,840
2047 7,883,102 136,013,698
2046 7,771,995 136,185,098
2045 7,656,634 136,368,416
2044 7,540,346 136,568,234
2043 7,423,169 136,791,498
2042 7,304,164 137,015,033
2041 7,184,590 137,266,491
2040 7,065,128 137,531,851
2039 6,944,514 137,833,822
2038 6,828,736 138,146,863
2037 6,712,604 138,485,780
2036 6,597,804 138,835,731
2035 6,481,168 139,197,452
2034 6,367,252 139,573,272
2033 6,253,701 139,960,175
2032 6,144,167 140,359,785
2031 6,035,613 140,785,026
2030 5,928,640 141,182,418
2029 5,823,343 141,571,268
2028 5,719,323 141,946,979
2027 5,615,205 142,315,155
2026 5,509,670 142,643,173
2025 5,413,596 143,513,328
2024 5,289,152 143,669,648
2023 5,165,775 143,826,130
2022 5,043,612 144,236,933
2021 4,922,749 144,746,762
2020 4,803,269 145,245,148
2019 4,685,306 145,453,291
2018 4,569,087 145,398,106
2017 4,454,805 145,293,260
2016 4,367,088 145,015,460
2015 4,270,092 144,640,716
2014 4,173,398 144,237,223
2013 4,076,708 143,805,638
2012 3,979,998 143,378,447
2011 3,882,986 143,018,195
2010 3,786,161 142,849,468
2009 3,689,099 142,785,348
2008 3,591,977 142,742,366
2007 3,494,496 142,805,114
2006 3,406,334 143,049,637
2005 3,320,396 143,518,814
2004 3,236,626 144,067,316
2003 3,154,969 144,648,618
2002 3,075,373 145,306,497
2001 2,997,784 145,976,482
2000 2,922,153 146,596,869
1999 2,848,431 147,214,776
1998 2,776,568 147,670,784
1997 2,706,518 147,915,361
1996 2,587,997 148,160,129
1995 2,474,666 148,375,787
1994 2,366,298 148,407,912
1993 2,262,676 148,458,777
1992 2,163,591 148,538,197
1991 2,068,845 148,394,216
1990 1,978,248 147,969,406
1989 - 147,721,000
1988 - 146,857,000
1987 - 145,908,000
1986 - 144,894,000
1985 - 143,858,000
1984 - 142,745,000
1983 - 141,668,000
1982 - 140,823,000
1981 - 139,941,000
1980 - 139,010,000
1979 - 138,027,000
1978 - 137,060,000
1977 - 136,100,000
1976 - 135,147,000
1975 - 134,200,000
1974 - 133,432,000
1973 - 132,669,000
1972 - 131,909,000
1971 - 131,155,000
1970 - 130,404,000
1969 - 129,664,000
1968 - 128,928,000
1967 - 128,196,000
1966 - 127,468,000
1965 - 126,745,000
1964 - 125,345,000
1963 - 123,960,000
1962 - 122,591,000
1961 - 121,236,000
1960 - 119,897,000

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/russia | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Palestine increased by 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth), while Russia gained 1,965,823 people (a 1.37% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Palestine gained 1,196,791 people (a 27.4% growth), while Russia's population decreased by 2,372,287 people (a 1.64% decline).

Palestine was ranked 127th most populous country in 2006 and is 121st in 2026. Russia was ranked 9th in 2006 and still ranked 9th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Palestine's population will grow by 47.5% to 8,205,177 people with a rank change from 121st to 112th. The population of Russia will decrease by 5.09% to 135,386,454 people and rank change from 9th to 13th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.2M people, while Russia's population already peaked in 1992 at 149M people and is projected to decrease to 126M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Palestine
Factual

Projection
Russia
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Palestine Russia
2100 0.09% -0.08%
2099 0.12% -0.08%
2098 0.15% -0.06%
2097 0.15% -0.07%
2096 0.18% -0.05%
2095 0.17% -0.04%
2094 0.2% -0.04%
2093 0.22% -0.06%
2092 0.23% -0.04%
2091 0.24% -0.04%
2090 0.24% -0.04%
2089 0.28% -0.04%
2088 0.27% -0.04%
2087 0.3% -0.05%
2086 0.32% -0.06%
2085 0.35% -0.06%
2084 0.37% -0.06%
2083 0.41% -0.07%
2082 0.47% -0.07%
2081 0.47% -0.08%
2080 0.45% -0.09%
2079 0.5% -0.11%
2078 0.54% -0.12%
2077 0.58% -0.12%
2076 0.62% -0.14%
2075 0.62% -0.15%
2074 0.64% -0.17%
2073 0.67% -0.18%
2072 0.75% -0.22%
2071 0.75% -0.21%
2070 0.77% -0.22%
2069 0.77% -0.22%
2068 0.84% -0.22%
2067 0.81% -0.24%
2066 0.87% -0.25%
2065 0.9% -0.26%
2064 0.93% -0.26%
2063 0.92% -0.25%
2062 0.99% -0.27%
2061 1.01% -0.25%
2060 1% -0.27%
2059 1% -0.27%
2058 1.05% -0.25%
2057 1.08% -0.26%
2056 1.06% -0.26%
2055 1.09% -0.24%
2054 1.16% -0.24%
2053 1.21% -0.2%
2052 1.24% -0.2%
2051 1.3% -0.18%
2050 1.31% -0.16%
2049 1.33% -0.15%
2048 1.39% -0.14%
2047 1.43% -0.13%
2046 1.51% -0.13%
2045 1.54% -0.15%
2044 1.58% -0.16%
2043 1.63% -0.16%
2042 1.66% -0.18%
2041 1.69% -0.19%
2040 1.74% -0.22%
2039 1.7% -0.23%
2038 1.73% -0.24%
2037 1.74% -0.25%
2036 1.8% -0.26%
2035 1.79% -0.27%
2034 1.82% -0.28%
2033 1.78% -0.28%
2032 1.8% -0.3%
2031 1.8% -0.28%
2030 1.81% -0.27%
2029 1.82% -0.26%
2028 1.85% -0.26%
2027 1.92% -0.23%
2026 1.77% -0.61%
2025 2.35% -0.11%
2024 2.39% -0.11%
2023 2.42% -0.28%
2022 2.46% -0.35%
2021 2.49% -0.34%
2020 2.52% -0.14%
2019 2.54% 0.04%
2018 2.57% 0.07%
2017 2.01% 0.19%
2016 2.27% 0.26%
2015 2.32% 0.28%
2014 2.37% 0.3%
2013 2.43% 0.3%
2012 2.5% 0.25%
2011 2.56% 0.12%
2010 2.63% 0.04%
2009 2.7% 0.03%
2008 2.79% -0.04%
2007 2.59% -0.17%
2006 2.59% -0.33%
2005 2.59% -0.38%
2004 2.59% -0.4%
2003 2.59% -0.45%
2002 2.59% -0.46%
2001 2.59% -0.42%
2000 2.59% -0.42%
1999 2.59% -0.31%
1998 2.59% -0.17%
1997 4.58% -0.17%
1996 4.58% -0.15%
1995 4.58% -0.02%
1994 4.58% -0.03%
1993 4.58% -0.05%
1992 4.58% 0.1%
1991 4.58% 0.29%
1990 - 0.17%
1989 - 0.59%
1988 - 0.65%
1987 - 0.7%
1986 - 0.72%
1985 - 0.78%
1984 - 0.76%
1983 - 0.6%
1982 - 0.63%
1981 - 0.67%
1980 - 0.71%
1979 - 0.71%
1978 - 0.71%
1977 - 0.71%
1976 - 0.71%
1975 - 0.58%
1974 - 0.58%
1973 - 0.58%
1972 - 0.57%
1971 - 0.58%
1970 - 0.57%
1969 - 0.57%
1968 - 0.57%
1967 - 0.57%
1966 - 0.57%
1965 - 1.12%
1964 - 1.12%
1963 - 1.12%
1962 - 1.12%
1961 - 1.12%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/russia | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Palestine grew by 2.35%, while Russia's population declined by 0.11%.

Live population counters

Palestine Russia
Current population
5563879
142643173
Population rank 121/197 9/197
Percent of world population 0.07% 1.72%
One net population change
4.24 minutes
3.37 minutes
One birth every
3.75 minutes
26.1 seconds
One death every
16.9 minutes
17.7 seconds
Daily growth/decline +341 -428
Annual growth/decline +124,444 -156,320
Annual growth/decline rate +2.35% -0.11%
Population growth rate rank 33/197 166/197
One migration net change every
22.8 minutes
2.09 minutes
Annual migration change -23,156 -251,822
Net migration rank 154/196 187/196
Foreign-born residents 272,481 7,605,774
Foreign-born residents rank 103/195 10/195
Foreign-born share of population 5% 5.3%
Foreign-born share rank 92/195 91/195

Natural population change vs migration

Palestine
Natural

Migration
Russia
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Palestine Russia
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -23,156 - -251,822
2024 108,930 -23,145 -574,678 -178,042
2023 102,613 -24,996 -503,392 27,807
2022 123,987 -5,006 -576,948 765,629
2021 120,396 -12,369 -1,027,702 314,112
2020 122,416 -12,369 -697,177 334,094
2019 124,508 -24,733 -319,997 336,494
2018 124,791 -25,141 -232,637 339,972
2017 125,688 -25,452 -130,764 396,619
2016 126,698 -22,774 0 447,645
2015 126,189 -22,903 43,392 384,756
2014 120,724 -27,077 28,848 264,698
2013 120,503 -26,979 28,761 289,872
2012 119,185 -26,916 0 285,977
2011 119,021 -26,662 -128,716 309,377
2010 117,674 -26,351 -242,844 307,555
2009 111,724 -25,906 -257,014 350,206
2008 108,395 -23,985 -356,856 360,840
2007 112,453 -20,337 -471,257 365,717
2006 111,728 -23,445 -686,638 308,370
2005 110,569 -28,161 -846,761 263,541
2004 110,045 -32,853 -792,370 261,519
2003 109,162 -35,968 -896,822 256,804
2002 108,560 -35,038 -944,492 1,358,944
2001 107,320 -25,652 -963,445 259,614
2000 106,367 -11,496 -967,540 550,401
1999 104,823 -13,860 -927,453 375,468
1998 103,566 -13,146 -694,053 528,135
1997 102,307 10,417 -769,159 541,387
1996 98,085 9,810 -785,248 587,171
1995 94,037 8,763 -845,742 723,875
1994 90,156 7,434 -920,129 1,271,417
1993 86,434 5,975 -757,140 507,229
1992 82,865 4,411 -222,808 -1,129,589
1991 79,444 2,116 103,876 125,505
1990 76,163 -476 325,533 299,863
1989 - -3,026 576,112 89,400
1988 - -3,008 778,343 269,862
1987 - 50,702 977,583 275,611
1986 - -21,071 985,279 283,553
1985 - -31,640 762,447 280,614
1984 - 9,108 756,548 247,026
1983 - 684 906,676 200,159
1982 - -9,799 830,855 107,520
1981 - -13,892 713,700 36,686
1980 - -15,067 681,149 10,440
1979 - -16,058 690,135 -5,791
1978 - -16,654 812,766 108,882
1977 - -16,444 832,932 122,316
1976 - -14,515 852,237 113,851
1975 - -11,596 843,850 80,069
1974 - -8,670 883,186 -51,759
1973 - -6,736 846,561 -107,568
1972 - -7,848 872,050 -111,168
1971 - -17,235 854,999 -134,968
1970 - -31,405 785,554 -264,464
1969 - -45,586 753,088 -64,643
1968 - -54,963 787,621 -83,221
1967 - -55,265 854,554 -116,029
1966 - -47,780 989,279 -111,360
1965 - -36,419 1,059,335 -138,078
1964 - -31,125 1,233,520 -148,595
1963 - -21,220 1,436,077 -168,649
1962 - -18,971 1,573,701 -177,358
1961 - -18,224 1,810,538 -204,349
1960 - -17,662 1,962,834 -234,895

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/russia | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 85.8% of the population change in Palestine is from natural causes (a gain of 1,206,216 people) and 14.2% is from migration (a loss of 198,888 people). In Russia 55.9% is from natural causes (a loss of 4,019,903 people) and 44.1% is from migration (a gain of 3,169,086 people).

As of 2024, 272,481 residents or 5% of the population were not native-born in Palestine, compared to 7,605,774 people or 5.3% in Russia.

Biggest cities by population

Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K
Russia
City Population
Moscow 13.3M
Saint Petersburg 5.65M
Novosibirsk 1.64M
Yekaterinburg 1.47M
Kazan 1.33M
Nizhny Novgorod 1.2M
Chelyabinsk 1.18M
Krasnodar 1.15M
Samara 1.15M
Ufa 1.14M

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/palestine/russia | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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