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Population in Azerbaijan compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Azerbaijan was 10,202,830 in 2024 vs 5,289,152 people in Palestine in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Azerbaijan's population is 10,338,778 people compared to 5,500,288 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Azerbaijan's population is 1.88 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Azerbaijan is ranked the 94th most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 123rd.
  • The countries together account for 0.19% of the world: 0.12% for Azerbaijan vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Azerbaijan has had an average growth rate of +0.73% per year vs +2.4% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Azerbaijan has increased from 8.48M people to 10.3M (21.9% growth), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.5M (61.5% growth).

Azerbaijan vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Azerbaijan
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Azerbaijan Palestine
2100 9,939,131 11,139,010
2099 9,972,225 11,129,016
2098 10,004,832 11,115,634
2097 10,036,559 11,098,586
2096 10,067,398 11,082,327
2095 10,098,468 11,062,471
2094 10,128,866 11,043,660
2093 10,158,873 11,021,075
2092 10,188,472 10,997,198
2091 10,217,896 10,971,910
2090 10,247,810 10,945,522
2089 10,277,453 10,919,566
2088 10,307,071 10,888,804
2087 10,337,350 10,859,463
2086 10,367,459 10,826,475
2085 10,398,333 10,792,233
2084 10,429,259 10,754,076
2083 10,459,973 10,714,778
2082 10,491,586 10,670,980
2081 10,523,528 10,620,947
2080 10,555,551 10,570,849
2079 10,587,127 10,522,979
2078 10,617,451 10,470,607
2077 10,647,954 10,414,129
2076 10,677,421 10,353,616
2075 10,707,196 10,289,455
2074 10,735,248 10,226,287
2073 10,763,378 10,161,032
2072 10,790,252 10,092,947
2071 10,816,334 10,017,951
2070 10,841,627 9,943,046
2069 10,864,737 9,866,885
2068 10,887,145 9,791,535
2067 10,908,800 9,709,928
2066 10,928,757 9,631,509
2065 10,948,494 9,548,264
2064 10,966,632 9,463,483
2063 10,983,914 9,376,741
2062 11,000,279 9,291,255
2061 11,017,282 9,199,970
2060 11,033,499 9,107,804
2059 11,048,335 9,017,564
2058 11,061,505 8,928,703
2057 11,074,822 8,835,816
2056 11,086,323 8,741,740
2055 11,095,954 8,649,798
2054 11,103,151 8,556,281
2053 11,109,153 8,458,243
2052 11,112,554 8,357,325
2051 11,114,248 8,254,626
2050 11,113,471 8,148,985
2049 11,111,513 8,043,520
2048 11,105,396 7,937,607
2047 11,096,253 7,829,116
2046 11,085,458 7,718,770
2045 11,070,730 7,604,199
2044 11,054,409 7,488,707
2043 11,034,501 7,372,333
2042 11,011,874 7,254,143
2041 10,986,132 7,135,388
2040 10,957,253 7,016,744
2039 10,924,647 6,896,956
2038 10,890,065 6,781,970
2037 10,852,134 6,666,634
2036 10,812,061 6,552,620
2035 10,769,599 6,436,783
2034 10,725,615 6,323,647
2033 10,680,101 6,210,874
2032 10,632,768 6,102,090
2031 10,584,473 5,994,279
2030 10,535,233 5,888,039
2029 10,484,221 5,783,463
2028 10,431,949 5,680,155
2027 10,378,931 5,576,750
2026 10,323,891 5,471,938
2025 10,265,777 5,376,521
2024 10,202,830 5,289,152
2023 10,153,958 5,165,775
2022 10,141,756 5,043,612
2021 10,137,750 4,922,749
2020 10,093,121 4,803,269
2019 10,024,283 4,685,306
2018 9,939,771 4,569,087
2017 9,854,033 4,454,805
2016 9,757,812 4,367,088
2015 9,649,341 4,270,092
2014 9,535,079 4,173,398
2013 9,416,801 4,076,708
2012 9,295,784 3,979,998
2011 9,173,082 3,882,986
2010 9,054,332 3,786,161
2009 8,947,243 3,689,099
2008 8,763,400 3,591,977
2007 8,581,300 3,494,496
2006 8,484,550 3,406,334
2005 8,391,850 3,320,396
2004 8,306,500 3,236,626
2003 8,234,100 3,154,969
2002 8,171,950 3,075,373
2001 8,111,200 2,997,784
2000 8,048,600 2,922,153
1999 7,982,750 2,848,431
1998 7,913,000 2,776,568
1997 7,838,250 2,706,518
1996 7,763,000 2,587,997
1995 7,684,850 2,474,666
1994 7,596,550 2,366,298
1993 7,494,800 2,262,676
1992 7,382,050 2,163,591
1991 7,271,300 2,068,845
1990 7,175,200 1,978,248
1989 7,076,550 -
1988 6,974,600 -
1987 6,875,350 -
1986 6,770,300 -
1985 6,670,150 -
1984 6,567,850 -
1983 6,459,800 -
1982 6,357,550 -
1981 6,257,750 -
1980 6,160,500 -
1979 6,071,300 -
1978 5,976,150 -
1977 5,876,150 -
1976 5,781,000 -
1975 5,689,050 -
1974 5,594,100 -
1973 5,493,900 -
1972 5,391,450 -
1971 5,282,950 -
1970 5,172,050 -
1969 5,063,300 -
1968 4,948,500 -
1967 4,832,000 -
1966 4,708,150 -
1965 4,574,650 -
1964 4,439,250 -
1963 4,293,550 -
1962 4,168,150 -
1961 4,045,750 -
1960 3,894,500 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Azerbaijan increased by 1,273,262 people (a 15% growth), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Azerbaijan gained 580,966 people (a 5.95% growth), while Palestine's population increased by 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth).

Azerbaijan was ranked 90th most populous country in 2006 and is 94th in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 123rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Azerbaijan's population will grow by 7.49% to 11,113,471 people and will still be ranked 94th. The population of Palestine will increase by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people and rank change from 123rd to 112th.

Azerbaijan is projected to reach its peak in 2051 at 11.1M people compared to the peak of 11.1M people in 2100 for Palestine.

Population growth rate by year

Azerbaijan
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Azerbaijan Palestine
2100 -0.33% 0.09%
2099 -0.33% 0.12%
2098 -0.32% 0.15%
2097 -0.31% 0.15%
2096 -0.31% 0.18%
2095 -0.3% 0.17%
2094 -0.3% 0.2%
2093 -0.29% 0.22%
2092 -0.29% 0.23%
2091 -0.29% 0.24%
2090 -0.29% 0.24%
2089 -0.29% 0.28%
2088 -0.29% 0.27%
2087 -0.29% 0.3%
2086 -0.3% 0.32%
2085 -0.3% 0.35%
2084 -0.29% 0.37%
2083 -0.3% 0.41%
2082 -0.3% 0.47%
2081 -0.3% 0.47%
2080 -0.3% 0.45%
2079 -0.29% 0.5%
2078 -0.29% 0.54%
2077 -0.28% 0.58%
2076 -0.28% 0.62%
2075 -0.26% 0.62%
2074 -0.26% 0.64%
2073 -0.25% 0.67%
2072 -0.24% 0.75%
2071 -0.23% 0.75%
2070 -0.21% 0.77%
2069 -0.21% 0.77%
2068 -0.2% 0.84%
2067 -0.18% 0.81%
2066 -0.18% 0.87%
2065 -0.17% 0.9%
2064 -0.16% 0.93%
2063 -0.15% 0.92%
2062 -0.15% 0.99%
2061 -0.15% 1.01%
2060 -0.13% 1%
2059 -0.12% 1%
2058 -0.12% 1.05%
2057 -0.1% 1.08%
2056 -0.09% 1.06%
2055 -0.06% 1.09%
2054 -0.05% 1.16%
2053 -0.03% 1.21%
2052 -0.02% 1.24%
2051 0.007% 1.3%
2050 0.02% 1.31%
2049 0.06% 1.33%
2048 0.08% 1.39%
2047 0.1% 1.43%
2046 0.13% 1.51%
2045 0.15% 1.54%
2044 0.18% 1.58%
2043 0.21% 1.63%
2042 0.23% 1.66%
2041 0.26% 1.69%
2040 0.3% 1.74%
2039 0.32% 1.7%
2038 0.35% 1.73%
2037 0.37% 1.74%
2036 0.39% 1.8%
2035 0.41% 1.79%
2034 0.43% 1.82%
2033 0.45% 1.78%
2032 0.46% 1.8%
2031 0.47% 1.8%
2030 0.49% 1.81%
2029 0.5% 1.82%
2028 0.51% 1.85%
2027 0.53% 1.92%
2026 0.57% 1.77%
2025 0.62% 1.65%
2024 0.48% 2.39%
2023 0.12% 2.42%
2022 0.04% 2.46%
2021 0.44% 2.49%
2020 0.69% 2.52%
2019 0.85% 2.54%
2018 0.87% 2.57%
2017 0.99% 2.01%
2016 1.12% 2.27%
2015 1.2% 2.32%
2014 1.26% 2.37%
2013 1.3% 2.43%
2012 1.34% 2.5%
2011 1.31% 2.56%
2010 1.2% 2.63%
2009 2.1% 2.7%
2008 2.12% 2.79%
2007 1.14% 2.59%
2006 1.1% 2.59%
2005 1.03% 2.59%
2004 0.88% 2.59%
2003 0.76% 2.59%
2002 0.75% 2.59%
2001 0.78% 2.59%
2000 0.82% 2.59%
1999 0.88% 2.59%
1998 0.95% 2.59%
1997 0.97% 4.58%
1996 1.02% 4.58%
1995 1.16% 4.58%
1994 1.36% 4.58%
1993 1.53% 4.58%
1992 1.52% 4.58%
1991 1.34% 4.58%
1990 1.39% -
1989 1.46% -
1988 1.44% -
1987 1.55% -
1986 1.5% -
1985 1.56% -
1984 1.67% -
1983 1.61% -
1982 1.59% -
1981 1.58% -
1980 1.47% -
1979 1.59% -
1978 1.7% -
1977 1.65% -
1976 1.62% -
1975 1.7% -
1974 1.82% -
1973 1.9% -
1972 2.05% -
1971 2.14% -
1970 2.15% -
1969 2.32% -
1968 2.41% -
1967 2.63% -
1966 2.92% -
1965 3.05% -
1964 3.39% -
1963 3.01% -
1962 3.03% -
1961 3.88% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/palestine | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Azerbaijan grew by 0.48%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.39%.

Live population counters

Azerbaijan Palestine
Current population
10338778
5500288
Population rank 94/197 123/197
Percent of world population 0.12% 0.07%
One net population change
10.8 minutes
4.26 minutes
One birth every
4.66 minutes
3.76 minutes
One death every
8.77 minutes
14.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline +134 +338
Annual growth/decline +48,872 +123,377
Annual growth/decline rate +0.48% +2.39%
Population growth rate rank 137/197 34/197
One migration net change every
1.01 hours
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change +8,731 -23,156
Net migration rank 45/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 218,460 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 109/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.1% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 132/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Azerbaijan
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Azerbaijan Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 8,731 - -23,156
2024 - 10,864 - -23,145
2023 52,800 -84,122 102,613 -24,996
2022 61,865 9,086 123,987 -5,006
2021 35,483 1,073 120,396 -12,369
2020 50,466 1,073 122,416 -12,369
2019 85,207 384 124,508 -24,733
2018 81,506 -37,559 124,791 -25,141
2017 86,715 -11,324 125,688 -25,452
2016 102,457 4,671 126,698 -22,774
2015 110,967 1,073 126,189 -22,903
2014 115,374 1,073 120,724 -27,077
2013 117,710 2,291 120,503 -26,979
2012 119,915 1,986 119,185 -26,916
2011 122,002 1,686 119,021 -26,662
2010 112,274 1,373 117,674 -26,351
2009 99,315 883 111,724 -25,906
2008 99,903 15,047 108,395 -23,985
2007 97,827 17,112 112,453 -20,337
2006 96,724 16,909 111,728 -23,445
2005 89,793 16,431 110,569 -28,161
2004 81,403 13,486 110,045 -32,853
2003 64,226 13,153 109,162 -35,968
2002 63,741 15,068 108,560 -35,038
2001 64,890 16,252 107,320 -25,652
2000 70,023 15,938 106,367 -11,496
1999 71,047 5,300 104,823 -13,860
1998 77,548 13,101 103,566 -13,146
1997 84,653 24,475 102,307 10,417
1996 80,735 42,667 98,085 9,810
1995 93,755 32,139 94,037 8,763
1994 107,112 21,376 90,156 7,434
1993 123,664 -12,224 86,434 5,975
1992 133,615 -23,984 82,865 4,411
1991 147,607 -49,814 79,444 2,116
1990 142,069 -63,324 76,163 -476
1989 141,531 -101,986 - -3,026
1988 136,702 -25,290 - -3,008
1987 138,195 -69,061 - 50,702
1986 141,499 -60,841 - -21,071
1985 132,068 -57,247 - -31,640
1984 130,043 -50,685 - 9,108
1983 125,966 -28,573 - 684
1982 117,615 -28,467 - -9,799
1981 121,400 -28,276 - -13,892
1980 110,279 -27,778 - -15,067
1979 104,864 -24,019 - -16,058
1978 102,831 14,836 - -16,654
1977 102,304 39,074 - -16,444
1976 103,370 40,241 - -14,515
1975 103,472 -3,847 - -11,596
1974 103,872 -3,847 - -8,670
1973 103,208 -3,847 - -6,736
1972 105,009 -3,847 - -7,848
1971 106,948 -3,847 - -17,235
1970 108,976 -3,847 - -31,405
1969 111,387 -3,847 - -45,586
1968 115,379 -3,847 - -54,963
1967 118,988 -3,847 - -55,265
1966 126,678 -3,848 - -47,780
1965 131,114 -3,848 - -36,419
1964 134,971 -1,629 - -31,125
1963 136,762 -192 - -21,220
1962 135,928 -183 - -18,971
1961 133,870 -171 - -18,224
1960 127,982 -148 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 87.2% of the population change in Azerbaijan is from natural causes (a gain of 782,840 people) and 12.8% is from migration (a loss of 114,572 people). In Palestine 85.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people).

As of 2024, 218,460 residents or 2.1% of the population were not native-born in Azerbaijan, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Azerbaijan
City Population
Baku 2.3M
Sumqayit 341K
Ganja 331K
Sirvan 86.5K
Shaki 68.4K
Yevlakh 59K
Lankaran 51.3K
Khachmaz 39.9K
Barda 38.5K
Oguz 7.4K
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/azerbaijan/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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