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Population in Japan compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Japan was 123,975,371 in 2024 vs 5,289,152 people in Palestine in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Japan's population is 122,677,250 people compared to 5,500,288 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Japan's population is 22.3 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Japan is ranked the 12th most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 123rd.
  • The countries together account for 1.55% of the world: 1.48% for Japan vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Japan has had an average growth rate of -0.25% per year vs +2.4% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Japan has decreased from 128M people to 123M (4.05% decline), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.5M (61.5% growth).

Japan vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Japan
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Japan Palestine
2100 76,978,998 11,139,010
2099 77,363,458 11,129,016
2098 77,742,445 11,115,634
2097 78,118,375 11,098,586
2096 78,498,614 11,082,327
2095 78,875,245 11,062,471
2094 79,250,325 11,043,660
2093 79,628,057 11,021,075
2092 80,007,967 10,997,198
2091 80,383,529 10,971,910
2090 80,760,724 10,945,522
2089 81,140,553 10,919,566
2088 81,521,696 10,888,804
2087 81,908,373 10,859,463
2086 82,304,497 10,826,475
2085 82,709,534 10,792,233
2084 83,123,058 10,754,076
2083 83,544,006 10,714,778
2082 83,980,325 10,670,980
2081 84,429,305 10,620,947
2080 84,899,768 10,570,849
2079 85,387,247 10,522,979
2078 85,897,934 10,470,607
2077 86,434,291 10,414,129
2076 86,993,007 10,353,616
2075 87,577,777 10,289,455
2074 88,190,392 10,226,287
2073 88,834,763 10,161,032
2072 89,499,356 10,092,947
2071 90,184,464 10,017,951
2070 90,899,136 9,943,046
2069 91,625,421 9,866,885
2068 92,367,969 9,791,535
2067 93,113,499 9,709,928
2066 93,869,240 9,631,509
2065 94,633,430 9,548,264
2064 95,391,433 9,463,483
2063 96,148,081 9,376,741
2062 96,902,907 9,291,255
2061 97,654,031 9,199,970
2060 98,400,894 9,107,804
2059 99,144,216 9,017,564
2058 99,868,968 8,928,703
2057 100,585,601 8,835,816
2056 101,295,868 8,741,740
2055 101,989,736 8,649,798
2054 102,683,462 8,556,281
2053 103,359,083 8,458,243
2052 104,036,901 8,357,325
2051 104,706,698 8,254,626
2050 105,377,283 8,148,985
2049 106,053,011 8,043,520
2048 106,731,207 7,937,607
2047 107,419,237 7,829,116
2046 108,115,358 7,718,770
2045 108,820,982 7,604,199
2044 109,529,333 7,488,707
2043 110,245,586 7,372,333
2042 110,968,174 7,254,143
2041 111,704,629 7,135,388
2040 112,438,759 7,016,744
2039 113,175,948 6,896,956
2038 113,915,783 6,781,970
2037 114,662,374 6,666,634
2036 115,410,956 6,552,620
2035 116,162,381 6,436,783
2034 116,911,001 6,323,647
2033 117,652,676 6,210,874
2032 118,393,188 6,102,090
2031 119,127,425 5,994,279
2030 119,856,131 5,888,039
2029 120,574,242 5,783,463
2028 121,287,543 5,680,155
2027 121,989,133 5,576,750
2026 122,677,250 5,471,938
2025 123,339,586 5,376,521
2024 123,975,371 5,289,152
2023 124,516,650 5,165,775
2022 125,124,989 5,043,612
2021 125,681,593 4,922,749
2020 126,261,000 4,803,269
2019 126,633,000 4,685,306
2018 126,811,000 4,569,087
2017 126,972,000 4,454,805
2016 127,076,000 4,367,088
2015 127,141,000 4,270,092
2014 127,276,000 4,173,398
2013 127,445,000 4,076,708
2012 127,629,000 3,979,998
2011 127,833,000 3,882,986
2010 128,070,000 3,786,161
2009 128,047,000 3,689,099
2008 128,063,000 3,591,977
2007 128,001,000 3,494,496
2006 127,854,000 3,406,334
2005 127,773,000 3,320,396
2004 127,761,000 3,236,626
2003 127,718,000 3,154,969
2002 127,445,000 3,075,373
2001 127,149,000 2,997,784
2000 126,843,000 2,922,153
1999 126,631,000 2,848,431
1998 126,400,000 2,776,568
1997 126,057,000 2,706,518
1996 125,757,000 2,587,997
1995 125,472,000 2,474,666
1994 125,178,000 2,366,298
1993 124,829,000 2,262,676
1992 124,425,000 2,163,591
1991 123,964,000 2,068,845
1990 123,478,000 1,978,248
1989 123,069,000 -
1988 122,578,000 -
1987 122,069,000 -
1986 121,482,000 -
1985 120,837,000 -
1984 120,083,000 -
1983 119,307,000 -
1982 118,480,000 -
1981 117,661,000 -
1980 116,807,000 -
1979 115,890,000 -
1978 114,913,000 -
1977 113,872,000 -
1976 112,775,000 -
1975 111,573,000 -
1974 110,162,000 -
1973 108,707,000 -
1972 107,188,000 -
1971 105,697,000 -
1970 103,403,000 -
1969 102,219,000 -
1968 101,011,000 -
1967 99,879,000 -
1966 98,851,000 -
1965 97,952,000 -
1964 96,903,000 -
1963 95,900,000 -
1962 94,933,000 -
1961 94,055,000 -
1960 93,216,000 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Japan decreased by 778,000 people (a 0.61% decline), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Japan lost 4,398,750 people (a 3.46% decline), while Palestine's population increased by 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth).

Japan was ranked 10th most populous country in 2006 and is 12th in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 123rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Japan's population will shrink by 14.1% to 105,377,283 people with a rank change from 12th to 17th. The population of Palestine will increase by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people and rank change from 123rd to 112th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.1M people, while Japan's population already peaked in 2010 at 128M people and is projected to decrease to 77M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Japan
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Japan Palestine
2100 -0.5% 0.09%
2099 -0.49% 0.12%
2098 -0.48% 0.15%
2097 -0.48% 0.15%
2096 -0.48% 0.18%
2095 -0.47% 0.17%
2094 -0.47% 0.2%
2093 -0.47% 0.22%
2092 -0.47% 0.23%
2091 -0.47% 0.24%
2090 -0.47% 0.24%
2089 -0.47% 0.28%
2088 -0.47% 0.27%
2087 -0.48% 0.3%
2086 -0.49% 0.32%
2085 -0.5% 0.35%
2084 -0.5% 0.37%
2083 -0.52% 0.41%
2082 -0.53% 0.47%
2081 -0.55% 0.47%
2080 -0.57% 0.45%
2079 -0.59% 0.5%
2078 -0.62% 0.54%
2077 -0.64% 0.58%
2076 -0.67% 0.62%
2075 -0.69% 0.62%
2074 -0.73% 0.64%
2073 -0.74% 0.67%
2072 -0.76% 0.75%
2071 -0.79% 0.75%
2070 -0.79% 0.77%
2069 -0.8% 0.77%
2068 -0.8% 0.84%
2067 -0.81% 0.81%
2066 -0.81% 0.87%
2065 -0.79% 0.9%
2064 -0.79% 0.93%
2063 -0.78% 0.92%
2062 -0.77% 0.99%
2061 -0.76% 1.01%
2060 -0.75% 1%
2059 -0.73% 1%
2058 -0.71% 1.05%
2057 -0.7% 1.08%
2056 -0.68% 1.06%
2055 -0.68% 1.09%
2054 -0.65% 1.16%
2053 -0.65% 1.21%
2052 -0.64% 1.24%
2051 -0.64% 1.3%
2050 -0.64% 1.31%
2049 -0.64% 1.33%
2048 -0.64% 1.39%
2047 -0.64% 1.43%
2046 -0.65% 1.51%
2045 -0.65% 1.54%
2044 -0.65% 1.58%
2043 -0.65% 1.63%
2042 -0.66% 1.66%
2041 -0.65% 1.69%
2040 -0.65% 1.74%
2039 -0.65% 1.7%
2038 -0.65% 1.73%
2037 -0.65% 1.74%
2036 -0.65% 1.8%
2035 -0.64% 1.79%
2034 -0.63% 1.82%
2033 -0.63% 1.78%
2032 -0.62% 1.8%
2031 -0.61% 1.8%
2030 -0.6% 1.81%
2029 -0.59% 1.82%
2028 -0.58% 1.85%
2027 -0.56% 1.92%
2026 -0.54% 1.77%
2025 -0.51% 1.65%
2024 -0.43% 2.39%
2023 -0.49% 2.42%
2022 -0.44% 2.46%
2021 -0.46% 2.49%
2020 -0.29% 2.52%
2019 -0.14% 2.54%
2018 -0.13% 2.57%
2017 -0.08% 2.01%
2016 -0.05% 2.27%
2015 -0.11% 2.32%
2014 -0.13% 2.37%
2013 -0.14% 2.43%
2012 -0.16% 2.5%
2011 -0.19% 2.56%
2010 0.02% 2.63%
2009 -0.01% 2.7%
2008 0.05% 2.79%
2007 0.11% 2.59%
2006 0.06% 2.59%
2005 0.009% 2.59%
2004 0.03% 2.59%
2003 0.21% 2.59%
2002 0.23% 2.59%
2001 0.24% 2.59%
2000 0.17% 2.59%
1999 0.18% 2.59%
1998 0.27% 2.59%
1997 0.24% 4.58%
1996 0.23% 4.58%
1995 0.23% 4.58%
1994 0.28% 4.58%
1993 0.32% 4.58%
1992 0.37% 4.58%
1991 0.39% 4.58%
1990 0.33% -
1989 0.4% -
1988 0.42% -
1987 0.48% -
1986 0.53% -
1985 0.63% -
1984 0.65% -
1983 0.7% -
1982 0.7% -
1981 0.73% -
1980 0.79% -
1979 0.85% -
1978 0.91% -
1977 0.97% -
1976 1.08% -
1975 1.28% -
1974 1.34% -
1973 1.42% -
1972 1.41% -
1971 2.22% -
1970 1.16% -
1969 1.2% -
1968 1.13% -
1967 1.04% -
1966 0.92% -
1965 1.08% -
1964 1.05% -
1963 1.02% -
1962 0.93% -
1961 0.9% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/palestine | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Japan declined by 0.43%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.39%.

Live population counters

Japan Palestine
Current population
122677250
5500288
Population rank 12/197 123/197
Percent of world population 1.48% 0.07%
One net population change
58.3 seconds
4.26 minutes
One birth every
42.2 seconds
3.76 minutes
One death every
19.5 seconds
14.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline -1,483 +338
Annual growth/decline -541,279 +123,377
Annual growth/decline rate -0.43% +2.39%
Population growth rate rank 185/197 34/197
One migration net change every
3.75 minutes
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change +140,579 -23,156
Net migration rank 10/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 3,409,529 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 19/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.8% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 120/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Japan
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Japan Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 140,579 - -23,156
2024 - 153,357 - -23,145
2023 -871,617 175,003 102,613 -24,996
2022 -825,825 175,003 123,987 -5,006
2021 -640,976 -34,996 120,396 -12,369
2020 -542,923 42,001 122,416 -12,369
2019 -531,858 318,190 124,508 -24,733
2018 -456,520 320,601 124,791 -25,141
2017 -406,310 322,564 125,688 -25,452
2016 -343,106 314,732 126,698 -22,774
2015 -292,424 168,896 126,189 -22,903
2014 -267,279 58,109 120,724 -27,077
2013 -242,146 66,449 120,503 -26,979
2012 -229,733 67,904 119,185 -26,916
2011 -204,533 97,720 119,021 -26,662
2010 -128,070 131,860 117,674 -26,351
2009 -76,828 125,450 111,724 -25,906
2008 -51,225 142,605 108,395 -23,985
2007 -25,600 138,024 112,453 -20,337
2006 12,785 130,065 111,728 -23,445
2005 -25,554 113,017 110,569 -28,161
2004 76,656 69,014 110,045 -32,853
2003 114,946 74,875 109,162 -35,968
2002 178,423 60,864 108,560 -35,038
2001 203,438 59,563 107,320 -25,652
2000 228,317 23,468 106,367 -11,496
1999 202,610 56,901 104,823 -13,860
1998 265,440 45,912 103,566 -13,146
1997 277,325 43,366 102,307 10,417
1996 314,392 25,030 98,085 9,810
1995 276,039 87,714 94,037 8,763
1994 363,017 154,214 90,156 7,434
1993 312,073 168,836 86,434 5,975
1992 360,833 170,878 82,865 4,411
1991 396,685 161,331 79,444 2,116
1990 407,478 124,582 76,163 -476
1989 467,662 31,202 - -3,026
1988 527,085 51,154 - -3,008
1987 598,138 28,001 - 50,702
1986 631,706 27,987 - -21,071
1985 676,687 -141,323 - -31,640
1984 756,523 -273,686 - 9,108
1983 775,495 -269,755 - 684
1982 805,664 -288,550 - -9,799
1981 811,861 -278,525 - -13,892
1980 864,372 -92,314 - -15,067
1979 950,298 -57,692 - -16,058
1978 1,011,234 -47,996 - -16,654
1977 1,070,397 -49,082 - -16,444
1976 1,127,750 -34,976 - -14,515
1975 1,204,989 107 - -11,596
1974 1,332,960 -10,145 - -8,670
1973 1,391,449 -34,674 - -6,736
1972 1,372,006 -73,980 - -7,848
1971 1,331,782 -107,778 - -17,235
1970 1,230,496 33,731 - -31,405
1969 1,195,962 49,447 - -45,586
1968 1,191,930 43,593 - -54,963
1967 1,258,475 29,632 - -55,265
1966 682,072 68,934 - -47,780
1965 1,126,448 -50,667 - -36,419
1964 1,046,553 -100,696 - -31,125
1963 987,770 -100,742 - -21,220
1962 901,864 -57,075 - -18,971
1961 893,522 -58,882 - -18,224
1960 894,874 -150,371 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 73.6% of the population change in Japan is from natural causes (a loss of 5,178,838 people) and 26.4% is from migration (a gain of 1,860,103 people). In Palestine 85.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people).

As of 2024, 3,409,529 residents or 2.8% of the population were not native-born in Japan, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Japan
City Population
Tokyo 14.3M
Yokohama 3.76M
Osaka 2.75M
Nagoya 2.33M
Sapporo 1.96M
Fukuoka 1.6M
Kawasaki 1.54M
Kobe 1.52M
Kyoto 1.46M
Saitama 1.33M
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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