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Population in Japan compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of Japan was 123,366,734 in 2025 vs 5,413,596 people in Palestine in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Japan's population is 122,704,252 people compared to 5,563,879 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • Japan's population is 22.1 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • Japan is ranked the 12th most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 121st.
  • The countries together account for 1.54% of the world: 1.48% for Japan vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, Japan has had an average growth rate of -0.28% per year vs +2.39% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of Japan has decreased from 128M people to 123M (4.03% decline), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.56M (63.3% growth).

Japan vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

Japan
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Japan Palestine
2100 76,995,942 11,215,819
2099 77,380,486 11,205,757
2098 77,759,557 11,192,283
2097 78,135,569 11,175,117
2096 78,515,892 11,158,746
2095 78,892,606 11,138,752
2094 79,267,768 11,119,812
2093 79,645,584 11,097,071
2092 80,025,578 11,073,029
2091 80,401,222 11,047,567
2090 80,778,500 11,020,998
2089 81,158,413 10,994,862
2088 81,539,639 10,963,888
2087 81,926,401 10,934,344
2086 82,322,612 10,901,130
2085 82,727,738 10,866,652
2084 83,141,354 10,828,231
2083 83,562,394 10,788,662
2082 83,998,809 10,744,562
2081 84,447,888 10,694,184
2080 84,918,455 10,643,741
2079 85,406,042 10,595,541
2078 85,916,840 10,542,808
2077 86,453,316 10,485,940
2076 87,012,155 10,425,009
2075 87,597,053 10,360,406
2074 88,209,803 10,296,803
2073 88,854,316 10,231,098
2072 89,519,055 10,162,543
2071 90,204,314 10,087,031
2070 90,919,143 10,011,609
2069 91,645,589 9,934,922
2068 92,388,299 9,859,053
2067 93,133,993 9,776,883
2066 93,889,902 9,697,923
2065 94,654,259 9,614,104
2064 95,412,429 9,528,739
2063 96,169,244 9,441,399
2062 96,924,236 9,355,323
2061 97,675,525 9,263,409
2060 98,422,553 9,170,607
2059 99,166,038 9,079,745
2058 99,890,950 8,990,271
2057 100,607,740 8,896,743
2056 101,318,164 8,802,019
2055 102,012,184 8,709,444
2054 102,706,063 8,615,281
2053 103,381,833 8,516,567
2052 104,059,800 8,414,954
2051 104,729,745 8,311,546
2050 105,400,477 8,205,177
2049 106,076,354 8,098,984
2048 106,754,699 7,992,341
2047 107,442,881 7,883,102
2046 108,139,155 7,771,995
2045 108,844,934 7,656,634
2044 109,553,441 7,540,346
2043 110,269,851 7,423,169
2042 110,992,599 7,304,164
2041 111,729,216 7,184,590
2040 112,463,507 7,065,128
2039 113,200,859 6,944,514
2038 113,940,856 6,828,736
2037 114,687,611 6,712,604
2036 115,436,359 6,597,804
2035 116,187,949 6,481,168
2034 116,936,734 6,367,252
2033 117,678,572 6,253,701
2032 118,419,247 6,144,167
2031 119,153,646 6,035,613
2030 119,882,512 5,928,640
2029 120,600,781 5,823,343
2028 121,314,239 5,719,323
2027 122,015,984 5,615,205
2026 122,704,252 5,509,670
2025 123,366,734 5,413,596
2024 123,975,371 5,289,152
2023 124,516,650 5,165,775
2022 125,124,989 5,043,612
2021 125,681,593 4,922,749
2020 126,261,000 4,803,269
2019 126,633,000 4,685,306
2018 126,811,000 4,569,087
2017 126,972,000 4,454,805
2016 127,076,000 4,367,088
2015 127,141,000 4,270,092
2014 127,276,000 4,173,398
2013 127,445,000 4,076,708
2012 127,629,000 3,979,998
2011 127,833,000 3,882,986
2010 128,070,000 3,786,161
2009 128,047,000 3,689,099
2008 128,063,000 3,591,977
2007 128,001,000 3,494,496
2006 127,854,000 3,406,334
2005 127,773,000 3,320,396
2004 127,761,000 3,236,626
2003 127,718,000 3,154,969
2002 127,445,000 3,075,373
2001 127,149,000 2,997,784
2000 126,843,000 2,922,153
1999 126,631,000 2,848,431
1998 126,400,000 2,776,568
1997 126,057,000 2,706,518
1996 125,757,000 2,587,997
1995 125,472,000 2,474,666
1994 125,178,000 2,366,298
1993 124,829,000 2,262,676
1992 124,425,000 2,163,591
1991 123,964,000 2,068,845
1990 123,478,000 1,978,248
1989 123,069,000 -
1988 122,578,000 -
1987 122,069,000 -
1986 121,482,000 -
1985 120,837,000 -
1984 120,083,000 -
1983 119,307,000 -
1982 118,480,000 -
1981 117,661,000 -
1980 116,807,000 -
1979 115,890,000 -
1978 114,913,000 -
1977 113,872,000 -
1976 112,775,000 -
1975 111,573,000 -
1974 110,162,000 -
1973 108,707,000 -
1972 107,188,000 -
1971 105,697,000 -
1970 103,403,000 -
1969 102,219,000 -
1968 101,011,000 -
1967 99,879,000 -
1966 98,851,000 -
1965 97,952,000 -
1964 96,903,000 -
1963 95,900,000 -
1962 94,933,000 -
1961 94,055,000 -
1960 93,216,000 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Japan decreased by 778,000 people (a 0.61% decline), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Japan lost 4,371,748 people (a 3.44% decline), while Palestine's population increased by 1,196,791 people (a 27.4% growth).

Japan was ranked 10th most populous country in 2006 and is 12th in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 121st now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Japan's population will shrink by 14.1% to 105,400,477 people with a rank change from 12th to 17th. The population of Palestine will increase by 47.5% to 8,205,177 people and rank change from 121st to 112th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.2M people, while Japan's population already peaked in 2010 at 128M people and is projected to decrease to 77M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

Japan
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Japan Palestine
2100 -0.5% 0.09%
2099 -0.49% 0.12%
2098 -0.48% 0.15%
2097 -0.48% 0.15%
2096 -0.48% 0.18%
2095 -0.47% 0.17%
2094 -0.47% 0.2%
2093 -0.47% 0.22%
2092 -0.47% 0.23%
2091 -0.47% 0.24%
2090 -0.47% 0.24%
2089 -0.47% 0.28%
2088 -0.47% 0.27%
2087 -0.48% 0.3%
2086 -0.49% 0.32%
2085 -0.5% 0.35%
2084 -0.5% 0.37%
2083 -0.52% 0.41%
2082 -0.53% 0.47%
2081 -0.55% 0.47%
2080 -0.57% 0.45%
2079 -0.59% 0.5%
2078 -0.62% 0.54%
2077 -0.64% 0.58%
2076 -0.67% 0.62%
2075 -0.69% 0.62%
2074 -0.73% 0.64%
2073 -0.74% 0.67%
2072 -0.76% 0.75%
2071 -0.79% 0.75%
2070 -0.79% 0.77%
2069 -0.8% 0.77%
2068 -0.8% 0.84%
2067 -0.81% 0.81%
2066 -0.81% 0.87%
2065 -0.79% 0.9%
2064 -0.79% 0.93%
2063 -0.78% 0.92%
2062 -0.77% 0.99%
2061 -0.76% 1.01%
2060 -0.75% 1%
2059 -0.73% 1%
2058 -0.71% 1.05%
2057 -0.7% 1.08%
2056 -0.68% 1.06%
2055 -0.68% 1.09%
2054 -0.65% 1.16%
2053 -0.65% 1.21%
2052 -0.64% 1.24%
2051 -0.64% 1.3%
2050 -0.64% 1.31%
2049 -0.64% 1.33%
2048 -0.64% 1.39%
2047 -0.64% 1.43%
2046 -0.65% 1.51%
2045 -0.65% 1.54%
2044 -0.65% 1.58%
2043 -0.65% 1.63%
2042 -0.66% 1.66%
2041 -0.65% 1.69%
2040 -0.65% 1.74%
2039 -0.65% 1.7%
2038 -0.65% 1.73%
2037 -0.65% 1.74%
2036 -0.65% 1.8%
2035 -0.64% 1.79%
2034 -0.63% 1.82%
2033 -0.63% 1.78%
2032 -0.62% 1.8%
2031 -0.61% 1.8%
2030 -0.6% 1.81%
2029 -0.59% 1.82%
2028 -0.58% 1.85%
2027 -0.56% 1.92%
2026 -0.54% 1.77%
2025 -0.49% 2.35%
2024 -0.43% 2.39%
2023 -0.49% 2.42%
2022 -0.44% 2.46%
2021 -0.46% 2.49%
2020 -0.29% 2.52%
2019 -0.14% 2.54%
2018 -0.13% 2.57%
2017 -0.08% 2.01%
2016 -0.05% 2.27%
2015 -0.11% 2.32%
2014 -0.13% 2.37%
2013 -0.14% 2.43%
2012 -0.16% 2.5%
2011 -0.19% 2.56%
2010 0.02% 2.63%
2009 -0.01% 2.7%
2008 0.05% 2.79%
2007 0.11% 2.59%
2006 0.06% 2.59%
2005 0.009% 2.59%
2004 0.03% 2.59%
2003 0.21% 2.59%
2002 0.23% 2.59%
2001 0.24% 2.59%
2000 0.17% 2.59%
1999 0.18% 2.59%
1998 0.27% 2.59%
1997 0.24% 4.58%
1996 0.23% 4.58%
1995 0.23% 4.58%
1994 0.28% 4.58%
1993 0.32% 4.58%
1992 0.37% 4.58%
1991 0.39% 4.58%
1990 0.33% -
1989 0.4% -
1988 0.42% -
1987 0.48% -
1986 0.53% -
1985 0.63% -
1984 0.65% -
1983 0.7% -
1982 0.7% -
1981 0.73% -
1980 0.79% -
1979 0.85% -
1978 0.91% -
1977 0.97% -
1976 1.08% -
1975 1.28% -
1974 1.34% -
1973 1.42% -
1972 1.41% -
1971 2.22% -
1970 1.16% -
1969 1.2% -
1968 1.13% -
1967 1.04% -
1966 0.92% -
1965 1.08% -
1964 1.05% -
1963 1.02% -
1962 0.93% -
1961 0.9% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/palestine | CC BY

In 2025, the population of Japan declined by 0.49%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.35%.

Live population counters

Japan Palestine
Current population
122704252
5563879
Population rank 12/197 121/197
Percent of world population 1.48% 0.07%
One net population change
52 seconds
4.24 minutes
One birth every
44.6 seconds
3.75 minutes
One death every
19.1 seconds
16.9 minutes
Daily growth/decline -1,667 +341
Annual growth/decline -608,637 +124,444
Annual growth/decline rate -0.49% +2.35%
Population growth rate rank 183/197 33/197
One migration net change every
3.75 minutes
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change +140,579 -23,156
Net migration rank 10/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 3,409,529 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 19/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.8% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 120/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

Japan
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Japan Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 140,579 - -23,156
2024 -942,213 153,357 108,930 -23,145
2023 -871,617 175,003 102,613 -24,996
2022 -825,825 175,003 123,987 -5,006
2021 -640,976 -34,996 120,396 -12,369
2020 -542,923 42,001 122,416 -12,369
2019 -531,858 318,190 124,508 -24,733
2018 -456,520 320,601 124,791 -25,141
2017 -406,310 322,564 125,688 -25,452
2016 -343,106 314,732 126,698 -22,774
2015 -292,424 168,896 126,189 -22,903
2014 -267,279 58,109 120,724 -27,077
2013 -242,146 66,449 120,503 -26,979
2012 -229,733 67,904 119,185 -26,916
2011 -204,533 97,720 119,021 -26,662
2010 -128,070 131,860 117,674 -26,351
2009 -76,828 125,450 111,724 -25,906
2008 -51,225 142,605 108,395 -23,985
2007 -25,600 138,024 112,453 -20,337
2006 12,785 130,065 111,728 -23,445
2005 -25,554 113,017 110,569 -28,161
2004 76,656 69,014 110,045 -32,853
2003 114,946 74,875 109,162 -35,968
2002 178,423 60,864 108,560 -35,038
2001 203,438 59,563 107,320 -25,652
2000 228,317 23,468 106,367 -11,496
1999 202,610 56,901 104,823 -13,860
1998 265,440 45,912 103,566 -13,146
1997 277,325 43,366 102,307 10,417
1996 314,392 25,030 98,085 9,810
1995 276,039 87,714 94,037 8,763
1994 363,017 154,214 90,156 7,434
1993 312,073 168,836 86,434 5,975
1992 360,833 170,878 82,865 4,411
1991 396,685 161,331 79,444 2,116
1990 407,478 124,582 76,163 -476
1989 467,662 31,202 - -3,026
1988 527,085 51,154 - -3,008
1987 598,138 28,001 - 50,702
1986 631,706 27,987 - -21,071
1985 676,687 -141,323 - -31,640
1984 756,523 -273,686 - 9,108
1983 775,495 -269,755 - 684
1982 805,664 -288,550 - -9,799
1981 811,861 -278,525 - -13,892
1980 864,372 -92,314 - -15,067
1979 950,298 -57,692 - -16,058
1978 1,011,234 -47,996 - -16,654
1977 1,070,397 -49,082 - -16,444
1976 1,127,750 -34,976 - -14,515
1975 1,204,989 107 - -11,596
1974 1,332,960 -10,145 - -8,670
1973 1,391,449 -34,674 - -6,736
1972 1,372,006 -73,980 - -7,848
1971 1,331,782 -107,778 - -17,235
1970 1,230,496 33,731 - -31,405
1969 1,195,962 49,447 - -45,586
1968 1,191,930 43,593 - -54,963
1967 1,258,475 29,632 - -55,265
1966 682,072 68,934 - -47,780
1965 1,126,448 -50,667 - -36,419
1964 1,046,553 -100,696 - -31,125
1963 987,770 -100,742 - -21,220
1962 901,864 -57,075 - -18,971
1961 893,522 -58,882 - -18,224
1960 894,874 -150,371 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 75% of the population change in Japan is from natural causes (a loss of 5,853,772 people) and 25% is from migration (a gain of 1,955,351 people). In Palestine 85.8% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,206,216 people) and 14.2% is from migration (a loss of 198,888 people).

As of 2024, 3,409,529 residents or 2.8% of the population were not native-born in Japan, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

Japan
City Population
Tokyo 14.3M
Yokohama 3.76M
Osaka 2.75M
Nagoya 2.33M
Sapporo 1.96M
Fukuoka 1.6M
Kawasaki 1.54M
Kobe 1.52M
Kyoto 1.46M
Saitama 1.33M
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/japan/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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