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Population in China compared to Palestine: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of China was 1,408,975,000 in 2024 vs 5,289,152 people in Palestine in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current China's population is 1,402,578,808 people compared to 5,500,288 in Palestine.

Population statistics:

  • China's population is 255 times bigger than Palestine's.
  • China is ranked the 2nd most populous country in the world, while Palestine is the 123rd.
  • The countries together account for 17% of the world: 16.9% for China vs 0.07% for Palestine.
  • For the last 10 years, China has had an average growth rate of +0.3% per year vs +2.4% in Palestine.
  • Since 2006, the population of China has increased from 1.31B people to 1.4B (6.98% growth), while Palestine has grown from 3.41M to 5.5M (61.5% growth).

China vs Palestine: population by year and forecast

China
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
China Palestine
2100 633,320,628 11,139,010
2099 643,959,697 11,129,016
2098 654,691,595 11,115,634
2097 665,517,335 11,098,586
2096 676,438,150 11,082,327
2095 687,457,915 11,062,471
2094 698,589,897 11,043,660
2093 709,852,629 11,021,075
2092 721,251,520 10,997,198
2091 732,791,748 10,971,910
2090 744,501,355 10,945,522
2089 756,404,299 10,919,566
2088 768,478,316 10,888,804
2087 780,707,622 10,859,463
2086 793,081,006 10,826,475
2085 805,608,315 10,792,233
2084 818,268,277 10,754,076
2083 830,972,107 10,714,778
2082 843,721,746 10,670,980
2081 856,534,631 10,620,947
2080 869,351,919 10,570,849
2079 882,146,959 10,522,979
2078 894,889,246 10,470,607
2077 907,592,919 10,414,129
2076 920,280,380 10,353,616
2075 932,956,157 10,289,455
2074 945,631,173 10,226,287
2073 958,352,980 10,161,032
2072 971,115,895 10,092,947
2071 983,938,054 10,017,951
2070 996,853,418 9,943,046
2069 1,009,905,851 9,866,885
2068 1,023,081,790 9,791,535
2067 1,036,420,010 9,709,928
2066 1,049,887,382 9,631,509
2065 1,063,477,623 9,548,264
2064 1,077,206,695 9,463,483
2063 1,090,982,303 9,376,741
2062 1,104,833,556 9,291,255
2061 1,118,682,849 9,199,970
2060 1,132,504,136 9,107,804
2059 1,146,199,736 9,017,564
2058 1,159,714,746 8,928,703
2057 1,172,963,523 8,835,816
2056 1,185,938,083 8,741,740
2055 1,198,550,408 8,649,798
2054 1,210,749,681 8,556,281
2053 1,222,500,569 8,458,243
2052 1,233,808,926 8,357,325
2051 1,244,584,333 8,254,626
2050 1,254,824,040 8,148,985
2049 1,264,598,914 8,043,520
2048 1,273,885,471 7,937,607
2047 1,282,701,271 7,829,116
2046 1,291,133,690 7,718,770
2045 1,299,154,327 7,604,199
2044 1,306,805,350 7,488,707
2043 1,314,176,710 7,372,333
2042 1,321,319,298 7,254,143
2041 1,328,219,755 7,135,388
2040 1,334,857,481 7,016,744
2039 1,341,265,381 6,896,956
2038 1,347,407,165 6,781,970
2037 1,353,377,505 6,666,634
2036 1,359,133,287 6,552,620
2035 1,364,651,508 6,436,783
2034 1,369,940,557 6,323,647
2033 1,375,003,005 6,210,874
2032 1,379,784,204 6,102,090
2031 1,384,301,522 5,994,279
2030 1,388,520,533 5,888,039
2029 1,392,490,007 5,783,463
2028 1,396,163,778 5,680,155
2027 1,399,515,824 5,576,750
2026 1,402,578,808 5,471,938
2025 1,405,826,385 5,376,521
2024 1,408,975,000 5,289,152
2023 1,410,710,000 5,165,775
2022 1,412,175,000 5,043,612
2021 1,412,360,000 4,922,749
2020 1,411,100,000 4,803,269
2019 1,407,745,000 4,685,306
2018 1,402,760,000 4,569,087
2017 1,396,215,000 4,454,805
2016 1,387,790,000 4,367,088
2015 1,379,860,000 4,270,092
2014 1,371,860,000 4,173,398
2013 1,363,240,000 4,076,708
2012 1,354,190,000 3,979,998
2011 1,345,035,000 3,882,986
2010 1,337,705,000 3,786,161
2009 1,331,260,000 3,689,099
2008 1,324,655,000 3,591,977
2007 1,317,885,000 3,494,496
2006 1,311,020,000 3,406,334
2005 1,303,720,000 3,320,396
2004 1,296,075,000 3,236,626
2003 1,288,400,000 3,154,969
2002 1,280,400,000 3,075,373
2001 1,271,850,000 2,997,784
2000 1,262,645,000 2,922,153
1999 1,252,735,000 2,848,431
1998 1,241,935,000 2,776,568
1997 1,230,075,000 2,706,518
1996 1,217,550,000 2,587,997
1995 1,204,855,000 2,474,666
1994 1,191,835,000 2,366,298
1993 1,178,440,000 2,262,676
1992 1,164,970,000 2,163,591
1991 1,150,780,000 2,068,845
1990 1,135,185,000 1,978,248
1989 1,118,650,000 -
1988 1,101,630,000 -
1987 1,084,035,000 -
1986 1,066,790,000 -
1985 1,051,040,000 -
1984 1,036,825,000 -
1983 1,023,310,000 -
1982 1,008,630,000 -
1981 993,885,000 -
1980 981,235,000 -
1979 969,005,000 -
1978 956,165,000 -
1977 943,455,000 -
1976 930,685,000 -
1975 916,395,000 -
1974 900,350,000 -
1973 881,940,000 -
1972 862,030,000 -
1971 841,105,000 -
1970 818,315,000 -
1969 796,025,000 -
1968 774,510,000 -
1967 754,550,000 -
1966 735,400,000 -
1965 715,185,000 -
1964 698,355,000 -
1963 682,335,000 -
1962 665,770,000 -
1961 660,330,000 -
1960 667,070,000 -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/palestine | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of China increased by 76,770,000 people (a 5.86% growth), while Palestine gained 960,754 people (a 28.2% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, China gained 14,788,808 people (a 1.07% growth), while Palestine's population increased by 1,133,200 people (a 25.9% growth).

China was ranked 1st most populous country in 2006 and is 2nd in 2026. Palestine was ranked 127th in 2006 and ranked 123rd now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) China's population will shrink by 10.5% to 1,254,824,040 people and will still be ranked 2nd. The population of Palestine will increase by 48.2% to 8,148,985 people and rank change from 123rd to 112th.

Palestine is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 11.1M people, while China's population already peaked in 2021 at 1.41B people and is projected to decrease to 633M people by 2100.

Population growth rate by year

China
Factual

Projection
Palestine
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
China Palestine
2100 -1.65% 0.09%
2099 -1.64% 0.12%
2098 -1.63% 0.15%
2097 -1.61% 0.15%
2096 -1.6% 0.18%
2095 -1.59% 0.17%
2094 -1.59% 0.2%
2093 -1.58% 0.22%
2092 -1.57% 0.23%
2091 -1.57% 0.24%
2090 -1.57% 0.24%
2089 -1.57% 0.28%
2088 -1.57% 0.27%
2087 -1.56% 0.3%
2086 -1.56% 0.32%
2085 -1.55% 0.35%
2084 -1.53% 0.37%
2083 -1.51% 0.41%
2082 -1.5% 0.47%
2081 -1.47% 0.47%
2080 -1.45% 0.45%
2079 -1.42% 0.5%
2078 -1.4% 0.54%
2077 -1.38% 0.58%
2076 -1.36% 0.62%
2075 -1.34% 0.62%
2074 -1.33% 0.64%
2073 -1.31% 0.67%
2072 -1.3% 0.75%
2071 -1.3% 0.75%
2070 -1.29% 0.77%
2069 -1.29% 0.77%
2068 -1.29% 0.84%
2067 -1.28% 0.81%
2066 -1.28% 0.87%
2065 -1.27% 0.9%
2064 -1.26% 0.93%
2063 -1.25% 0.92%
2062 -1.24% 0.99%
2061 -1.22% 1.01%
2060 -1.19% 1%
2059 -1.17% 1%
2058 -1.13% 1.05%
2057 -1.09% 1.08%
2056 -1.05% 1.06%
2055 -1.01% 1.09%
2054 -0.96% 1.16%
2053 -0.92% 1.21%
2052 -0.87% 1.24%
2051 -0.82% 1.3%
2050 -0.77% 1.31%
2049 -0.73% 1.33%
2048 -0.69% 1.39%
2047 -0.65% 1.43%
2046 -0.62% 1.51%
2045 -0.59% 1.54%
2044 -0.56% 1.58%
2043 -0.54% 1.63%
2042 -0.52% 1.66%
2041 -0.5% 1.69%
2040 -0.48% 1.74%
2039 -0.46% 1.7%
2038 -0.44% 1.73%
2037 -0.42% 1.74%
2036 -0.4% 1.8%
2035 -0.39% 1.79%
2034 -0.37% 1.82%
2033 -0.35% 1.78%
2032 -0.33% 1.8%
2031 -0.3% 1.8%
2030 -0.29% 1.81%
2029 -0.26% 1.82%
2028 -0.24% 1.85%
2027 -0.22% 1.92%
2026 -0.23% 1.77%
2025 -0.22% 1.65%
2024 -0.12% 2.39%
2023 -0.1% 2.42%
2022 -0.01% 2.46%
2021 0.09% 2.49%
2020 0.24% 2.52%
2019 0.36% 2.54%
2018 0.47% 2.57%
2017 0.61% 2.01%
2016 0.57% 2.27%
2015 0.58% 2.32%
2014 0.63% 2.37%
2013 0.67% 2.43%
2012 0.68% 2.5%
2011 0.55% 2.56%
2010 0.48% 2.63%
2009 0.5% 2.7%
2008 0.51% 2.79%
2007 0.52% 2.59%
2006 0.56% 2.59%
2005 0.59% 2.59%
2004 0.6% 2.59%
2003 0.62% 2.59%
2002 0.67% 2.59%
2001 0.73% 2.59%
2000 0.79% 2.59%
1999 0.87% 2.59%
1998 0.96% 2.59%
1997 1.03% 4.58%
1996 1.05% 4.58%
1995 1.09% 4.58%
1994 1.14% 4.58%
1993 1.16% 4.58%
1992 1.23% 4.58%
1991 1.37% 4.58%
1990 1.48% -
1989 1.54% -
1988 1.62% -
1987 1.62% -
1986 1.5% -
1985 1.37% -
1984 1.32% -
1983 1.46% -
1982 1.48% -
1981 1.29% -
1980 1.26% -
1979 1.34% -
1978 1.35% -
1977 1.37% -
1976 1.56% -
1975 1.78% -
1974 2.09% -
1973 2.31% -
1972 2.49% -
1971 2.78% -
1970 2.8% -
1969 2.78% -
1968 2.65% -
1967 2.6% -
1966 2.83% -
1965 2.41% -
1964 2.35% -
1963 2.49% -
1962 0.82% -
1961 -1.01% -

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/palestine | CC BY

In 2024, the population of China declined by 0.12%, while Palestine's population grew by 2.39%.

Live population counters

China Palestine
Current population
1402578808
5500288
Population rank 2/197 123/197
Percent of world population 16.9% 0.07%
One net population change
18.2 seconds
4.26 minutes
One birth every
3.5 seconds
3.76 minutes
One death every
2.84 seconds
14.1 minutes
Daily growth/decline -4,753 +338
Annual growth/decline -1,735,000 +123,377
Annual growth/decline rate -0.12% +2.39%
Population growth rate rank 173/197 34/197
One migration net change every
1.97 minutes
22.8 minutes
Annual migration change -268,126 -23,156
Net migration rank 189/196 154/196
Foreign-born residents 1,638,718 272,481
Foreign-born residents rank 43/195 103/195
Foreign-born share of population 0.1% 5%
Foreign-born share rank 192/195 92/195

Natural population change vs migration

China
Natural

Migration
Palestine
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
China Palestine
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - -268,126 - -23,156
2024 - -318,992 - -23,145
2023 -2,087,851 -567,724 102,613 -24,996
2022 -847,305 -293,846 123,987 -5,006
2021 480,203 -379,749 120,396 -12,369
2020 2,046,095 -91,577 122,416 -12,369
2019 4,673,713 -656,091 124,508 -24,733
2018 5,302,433 -198,206 124,791 -25,141
2017 7,790,880 -94,625 125,688 -25,452
2016 9,062,269 -153,056 126,698 -22,774
2015 6,788,911 -646,941 126,189 -22,903
2014 9,205,180 -371,108 120,724 -27,077
2013 8,043,116 -188,951 120,503 -26,979
2012 10,075,174 -58,864 119,185 -26,916
2011 8,245,065 -416,189 119,021 -26,662
2010 6,407,607 -184,144 117,674 -26,351
2009 6,483,236 -177,135 111,724 -25,906
2008 6,729,247 -764,370 108,395 -23,985
2007 6,813,465 -1,042,019 112,453 -20,337
2006 6,922,185 -759,559 111,728 -23,445
2005 7,678,911 -103,701 110,569 -28,161
2004 7,607,960 -770,977 110,045 -32,853
2003 7,743,284 -613,223 109,162 -35,968
2002 8,258,580 -761,291 108,560 -35,038
2001 8,839,358 -176,419 107,320 -25,652
2000 9,570,849 -62,622 106,367 -11,496
1999 10,247,372 -96,102 104,823 -13,860
1998 11,351,286 -40,472 103,566 -13,146
1997 12,374,554 -279,251 102,307 10,417
1996 12,686,872 -250,750 98,085 9,810
1995 12,711,220 -365,986 94,037 8,763
1994 13,360,470 -723,641 90,156 7,434
1993 13,493,138 -373,316 86,434 5,975
1992 13,548,601 -142,985 82,865 4,411
1991 14,937,124 -544,650 79,444 2,116
1990 16,335,313 -11,187 76,163 -476
1989 16,824,495 -313,476 - -3,026
1988 17,328,640 -282,194 - -3,008
1987 18,005,821 -169,170 - 50,702
1986 16,609,920 -79,190 - -21,071
1985 14,987,830 -60,929 - -31,640
1984 13,561,671 -51,961 - 9,108
1983 13,599,789 -43,756 - 684
1982 15,815,318 -36,181 - -9,799
1981 14,461,027 -28,016 - -13,892
1980 11,647,260 -20,129 - -15,067
1979 11,250,148 -13,704 - -16,058
1978 11,473,980 -9,916 - -16,654
1977 11,378,068 -15,323 - -16,444
1976 11,782,472 -55,109 - -14,515
1975 14,378,237 -115,173 - -11,596
1974 15,738,118 -175,239 - -8,670
1973 18,423,727 -214,997 - -6,736
1972 19,102,585 -215,650 - -7,848
1971 19,622,980 -180,153 - -17,235
1970 21,137,076 -126,510 - -31,405
1969 20,760,332 -72,836 - -45,586
1968 21,206,083 -37,290 - -54,963
1967 19,263,662 1,246,654 - -55,265
1966 19,282,187 4,165 - -47,780
1965 20,296,950 -130,900 - -36,419
1964 19,302,532 -1,250,441 - -31,125
1963 22,742,225 -31,383 - -21,220
1962 17,969,132 -31,305 - -18,971
1961 2,496,047 -25,578 - -18,224
1960 -3,048,510 -16,927 - -17,662

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/china/palestine | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 92.5% of the population change in China is from natural causes (a gain of 42,414,528 people) and 7.53% is from migration (a loss of 3,452,923 people). In Palestine 85.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 1,218,010 people) and 14.3% is from migration (a loss of 202,820 people).

As of 2024, 1,638,718 residents or 0.1% of the population were not native-born in China, compared to 272,481 people or 5% in Palestine.

Biggest cities by population

China
City Population
Chongqing 32.1M
Shanghai 24.9M
Beijing 21.9M
Chengdu 20.9M
Guangzhou 18.7M
Shenzhen 17.5M
Tianjin 13.9M
Xi'an 13M
Suzhou 12.7M
Zhengzhou 12.6M
Palestine
City Population
Gaza 590K
Ashdod 220K
Hebron 215K
Nablus 178K
Ramallah 43.9K
Qalqilya 41.7K
Bethlehem 36K
Dura 6K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/china/palestine | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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