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Population in Canada compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Canada was 41,288,599 in 2024 vs 327,777 people in Vanuatu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Canada's population is 42,181,965 people compared to 344,750 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • Canada's population is 122.4 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • Canada is ranked the 38th most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.51% of the world: 0.51% for Canada vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, Canada has had an average growth rate of +1.5% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Canada has increased from 32.6M people to 42.2M (29.5% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 345K (59.7% growth).

Canada vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Canada
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Canada Vanuatu
2100 55,893,812 883,219
2099 55,710,628 878,572
2098 55,520,878 873,798
2097 55,326,351 868,872
2096 55,153,117 863,899
2095 54,983,479 858,713
2094 54,818,119 853,379
2093 54,651,641 847,908
2092 54,494,148 842,392
2091 54,329,082 836,807
2090 54,183,996 831,106
2089 54,034,513 825,333
2088 53,855,760 819,413
2087 53,708,023 813,386
2086 53,553,781 807,304
2085 53,403,315 801,030
2084 53,246,675 794,642
2083 53,081,827 788,195
2082 52,930,998 781,693
2081 52,761,672 775,091
2080 52,602,997 768,410
2079 52,444,008 761,593
2078 52,275,214 754,638
2077 52,118,254 747,679
2076 51,944,937 740,583
2075 51,774,515 733,404
2074 51,611,349 726,144
2073 51,449,506 718,748
2072 51,279,503 711,260
2071 51,106,234 703,705
2070 50,934,622 696,123
2069 50,760,591 688,506
2068 50,585,692 680,826
2067 50,396,558 673,074
2066 50,216,488 665,248
2065 50,037,049 657,389
2064 49,857,150 649,466
2063 49,675,417 641,532
2062 49,491,872 633,599
2061 49,316,172 625,729
2060 49,148,043 617,794
2059 48,975,435 609,801
2058 48,801,460 601,770
2057 48,640,413 593,715
2056 48,484,751 585,658
2055 48,333,252 577,507
2054 48,184,303 569,335
2053 48,036,252 561,113
2052 47,875,085 552,889
2051 47,719,858 544,646
2050 47,562,681 536,304
2049 47,417,162 527,975
2048 47,254,138 519,610
2047 47,091,915 511,256
2046 46,926,799 502,817
2045 46,743,844 494,393
2044 46,562,785 485,933
2043 46,379,045 477,540
2042 46,188,550 469,142
2041 45,994,664 460,812
2040 45,799,063 452,499
2039 45,593,547 444,231
2038 45,374,241 435,987
2037 45,148,803 427,825
2036 44,917,782 419,744
2035 44,691,033 411,746
2034 44,439,937 403,811
2033 44,193,040 395,944
2032 43,925,613 388,203
2031 43,643,438 380,500
2030 43,355,390 372,841
2029 43,060,128 365,246
2028 42,748,060 357,704
2027 42,426,742 350,204
2026 42,091,205 342,728
2025 41,714,545 335,246
2024 41,288,599 327,777
2023 40,083,484 320,409
2022 38,935,934 313,046
2021 38,239,864 305,868
2020 38,028,638 298,858
2019 37,618,495 291,985
2018 37,072,620 285,259
2017 36,545,075 278,507
2016 36,110,803 272,087
2015 35,704,498 266,101
2014 35,434,066 260,240
2013 35,080,992 254,482
2012 34,713,395 248,883
2011 34,339,221 243,474
2010 34,005,902 238,248
2009 33,630,069 232,731
2008 33,247,298 226,896
2007 32,888,886 221,276
2006 32,571,193 215,923
2005 32,242,732 210,760
2004 31,938,807 205,711
2003 31,642,461 200,746
2002 31,359,199 195,863
2001 31,020,855 191,031
2000 30,685,730 186,281
1999 30,401,286 182,048
1998 30,155,173 178,313
1997 29,905,948 174,626
1996 29,610,218 170,911
1995 29,302,311 167,137
1994 29,000,663 163,314
1993 28,684,764 159,463
1992 28,371,264 155,608
1991 28,037,420 151,793
1990 27,691,138 148,063
1989 27,276,781 144,393
1988 26,791,747 140,756
1987 26,446,601 137,187
1986 26,100,278 133,720
1985 25,842,116 130,356
1984 25,607,053 127,109
1983 25,366,451 123,998
1982 25,116,942 121,035
1981 24,819,915 118,249
1980 24,515,667 115,660
1979 24,201,544 113,040
1978 23,963,203 109,963
1977 23,725,843 106,618
1976 23,449,808 103,388
1975 23,143,275 100,269
1974 22,807,969 97,260
1973 22,491,777 94,362
1972 22,218,463 91,562
1971 21,962,032 88,862
1970 21,324,000 86,266
1969 21,028,000 83,755
1968 20,744,000 81,314
1967 20,412,000 78,921
1966 20,048,000 76,590
1965 19,678,000 74,358
1964 19,325,000 72,219
1963 18,964,000 70,159
1962 18,614,000 68,174
1961 18,271,000 66,264
1960 17,909,356 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Canada increased by 3,539,610 people (a 10.9% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Canada gained 6,071,162 people (a 16.8% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 72,663 people (a 26.7% growth).

Canada was ranked 35th most populous country in 2006 and is 38th in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Canada's population will grow by 12.8% to 47,562,681 people with a rank change from 38th to 45th. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 55.6% to 536,304 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Canada is projected to reach its peak in 2100 at 55.9M people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

Canada
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Canada Vanuatu
2100 0.33% 0.53%
2099 0.34% 0.55%
2098 0.35% 0.57%
2097 0.31% 0.58%
2096 0.31% 0.6%
2095 0.3% 0.63%
2094 0.3% 0.65%
2093 0.29% 0.65%
2092 0.3% 0.67%
2091 0.27% 0.69%
2090 0.28% 0.7%
2089 0.33% 0.72%
2088 0.28% 0.74%
2087 0.29% 0.75%
2086 0.28% 0.78%
2085 0.29% 0.8%
2084 0.31% 0.82%
2083 0.28% 0.83%
2082 0.32% 0.85%
2081 0.3% 0.87%
2080 0.3% 0.9%
2079 0.32% 0.92%
2078 0.3% 0.93%
2077 0.33% 0.96%
2076 0.33% 0.98%
2075 0.32% 1%
2074 0.31% 1.03%
2073 0.33% 1.05%
2072 0.34% 1.07%
2071 0.34% 1.09%
2070 0.34% 1.11%
2069 0.35% 1.13%
2068 0.38% 1.15%
2067 0.36% 1.18%
2066 0.36% 1.2%
2065 0.36% 1.22%
2064 0.37% 1.24%
2063 0.37% 1.25%
2062 0.36% 1.26%
2061 0.34% 1.28%
2060 0.35% 1.31%
2059 0.36% 1.33%
2058 0.33% 1.36%
2057 0.32% 1.38%
2056 0.31% 1.41%
2055 0.31% 1.44%
2054 0.31% 1.47%
2053 0.34% 1.49%
2052 0.33% 1.51%
2051 0.33% 1.56%
2050 0.31% 1.58%
2049 0.34% 1.61%
2048 0.34% 1.63%
2047 0.35% 1.68%
2046 0.39% 1.7%
2045 0.39% 1.74%
2044 0.4% 1.76%
2043 0.41% 1.79%
2042 0.42% 1.81%
2041 0.43% 1.84%
2040 0.45% 1.86%
2039 0.48% 1.89%
2038 0.5% 1.91%
2037 0.51% 1.93%
2036 0.51% 1.94%
2035 0.57% 1.97%
2034 0.56% 1.99%
2033 0.61% 1.99%
2032 0.65% 2.02%
2031 0.66% 2.05%
2030 0.69% 2.08%
2029 0.73% 2.11%
2028 0.76% 2.14%
2027 0.8% 2.18%
2026 0.9% 2.23%
2025 1.03% 2.28%
2024 3.01% 2.3%
2023 2.95% 2.35%
2022 1.82% 2.35%
2021 0.56% 2.35%
2020 1.09% 2.35%
2019 1.47% 2.36%
2018 1.44% 2.42%
2017 1.2% 2.36%
2016 1.14% 2.25%
2015 0.76% 2.25%
2014 1.01% 2.26%
2013 1.06% 2.25%
2012 1.09% 2.22%
2011 0.98% 2.19%
2010 1.12% 2.37%
2009 1.15% 2.57%
2008 1.09% 2.54%
2007 0.98% 2.48%
2006 1.02% 2.45%
2005 0.95% 2.45%
2004 0.94% 2.47%
2003 0.9% 2.49%
2002 1.09% 2.53%
2001 1.09% 2.55%
2000 0.94% 2.33%
1999 0.82% 2.09%
1998 0.83% 2.11%
1997 1% 2.17%
1996 1.05% 2.26%
1995 1.04% 2.34%
1994 1.1% 2.41%
1993 1.1% 2.48%
1992 1.19% 2.51%
1991 1.25% 2.52%
1990 1.52% 2.54%
1989 1.81% 2.58%
1988 1.31% 2.6%
1987 1.33% 2.59%
1986 1% 2.58%
1985 0.92% 2.55%
1984 0.95% 2.51%
1983 0.99% 2.45%
1982 1.2% 2.36%
1981 1.24% 2.24%
1980 1.3% 2.32%
1979 0.99% 2.8%
1978 1% 3.14%
1977 1.18% 3.12%
1976 1.32% 3.11%
1975 1.47% 3.09%
1974 1.41% 3.07%
1973 1.23% 3.06%
1972 1.17% 3.04%
1971 2.99% 3.01%
1970 1.41% 3%
1969 1.37% 3%
1968 1.63% 3.03%
1967 1.82% 3.04%
1966 1.88% 3%
1965 1.83% 2.96%
1964 1.9% 2.94%
1963 1.88% 2.91%
1962 1.88% 2.88%
1961 2.02% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Canada grew by 3.01%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.3%.

Live population counters

Canada Vanuatu
Current population
42181965
344750
Population rank 38/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.51% 0.004%
One net population change
26.2 seconds
1.19 hours
One birth every
1.49 minutes
58.5 minutes
One death every
1.62 minutes
5.38 hours
Daily growth/decline +3,302 +20
Annual growth/decline +1,205,115 +7,368
Annual growth/decline rate +3.01% +2.3%
Population growth rate rank 14/197 38/197
One migration net change every
1.62 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change +326,204 -52
Net migration rank 5/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 8,805,839 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 7/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 22.2% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 27/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Canada
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Canada Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 326,204 - -52
2024 - 368,599 - -43
2023 28,058 433,842 7,359 0
2022 15,574 459,988 7,358 0
2021 57,360 198,867 7,199 -201
2020 53,241 256,592 7,233 -201
2019 86,523 387,685 7,364 -652
2018 88,974 420,224 7,379 -638
2017 98,672 372,685 7,371 -610
2016 115,555 329,455 7,315 -1,235
2015 117,825 224,332 7,220 -1,324
2014 127,563 192,884 7,143 -1,320
2013 129,799 239,813 7,036 -1,343
2012 135,382 243,748 6,877 -1,369
2011 133,923 227,075 6,715 -1,395
2010 139,425 225,369 6,548 -1,413
2009 144,609 244,463 6,362 -467
2008 142,963 238,083 6,138 -372
2007 134,845 213,801 5,842 -374
2006 130,285 202,175 5,606 -364
2005 116,074 204,526 5,454 -364
2004 111,786 194,611 5,353 -349
2003 110,749 185,643 5,258 -342
2002 106,621 208,060 5,181 -329
2001 114,777 222,100 5,144 -328
2000 110,469 201,727 5,026 -339
1999 118,565 158,342 4,871 -1,090
1998 126,651 142,346 4,866 -1,178
1997 134,577 144,678 4,854 -1,166
1996 153,973 154,553 4,897 -1,154
1995 167,023 141,818 4,945 -1,140
1994 179,804 134,863 4,973 -1,132
1993 186,451 133,426 4,973 -1,115
1992 204,273 138,121 4,941 -1,095
1991 207,477 134,463 4,859 -1,078
1990 213,222 181,461 4,762 -1,072
1989 207,304 258,094 4,656 -1,006
1988 192,901 238,003 4,577 -959
1987 190,416 171,308 4,427 -907
1986 190,532 121,928 4,360 -938
1985 204,153 69,776 4,219 -916
1984 204,856 55,982 4,088 -907
1983 202,931 66,172 3,944 -899
1982 200,935 89,544 3,778 -897
1981 206,005 113,461 3,592 -896
1980 203,480 122,743 3,383 -896
1979 203,293 86,719 3,590 -845
1978 194,102 52,781 3,428 -15
1977 199,297 70,339 3,285 -3
1976 196,979 106,894 3,174 3
1975 196,718 139,797 3,074 -15
1974 182,464 155,596 2,968 -17
1973 184,432 125,401 2,876 -22
1972 188,857 89,880 2,775 -28
1971 208,640 210,244 2,685 -40
1970 215,372 304,627 2,597 -46
1969 216,588 93,600 2,529 -53
1968 211,589 108,864 2,470 -68
1967 220,450 132,856 2,384 0
1966 236,566 144,641 2,278 0
1965 269,589 112,401 2,180 0
1964 307,268 68,003 2,098 0
1963 318,595 51,831 2,025 0
1962 325,745 35,373 1,947 0
1961 334,360 34,721 1,872 0
1960 338,487 49,694 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 19.4% of the population change in Canada is from natural causes (a gain of 789,345 people) and 80.6% is from migration (a gain of 3,276,554 people). In Vanuatu 92.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 72,941 people) and 7.81% is from migration (a loss of 6,181 people).

As of 2024, 8,805,839 residents or 22.2% of the population were not native-born in Canada, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Canada
City Population
Toronto 2.79M
Montreal 1.8M
Calgary 1.31M
Ottawa 1.02M
Edmonton 1.01M
Winnipeg 750K
Mississauga 718K
Vancouver 662K
Brampton 656K
Hamilton 569K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/canada/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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