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Population in Turkmenistan compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank team

The latest officially reported population of Turkmenistan was 7,494,498 in 2024 vs 327,777 people in Vanuatu in 2024. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current Turkmenistan's population is 7,776,557 people compared to 344,750 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • Turkmenistan's population is 22.6 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • Turkmenistan is ranked the 104th most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.1% of the world: 0.09% for Turkmenistan vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, Turkmenistan has had an average growth rate of +2.14% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of Turkmenistan has increased from 5.15M people to 7.78M (51.1% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 345K (59.7% growth).

Turkmenistan vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
Turkmenistan Vanuatu
2100 10,046,945 883,219
2099 10,075,740 878,572
2098 10,103,319 873,798
2097 10,129,577 868,872
2096 10,154,338 863,899
2095 10,178,163 858,713
2094 10,200,371 853,379
2093 10,221,349 847,908
2092 10,240,959 842,392
2091 10,259,026 836,807
2090 10,276,261 831,106
2089 10,291,819 825,333
2088 10,306,303 819,413
2087 10,319,501 813,386
2086 10,331,090 807,304
2085 10,341,183 801,030
2084 10,349,710 794,642
2083 10,356,602 788,195
2082 10,362,422 781,693
2081 10,366,587 775,091
2080 10,369,293 768,410
2079 10,370,130 761,593
2078 10,369,013 754,638
2077 10,366,366 747,679
2076 10,361,975 740,583
2075 10,355,755 733,404
2074 10,348,384 726,144
2073 10,339,415 718,748
2072 10,328,653 711,260
2071 10,316,618 703,705
2070 10,303,565 696,123
2069 10,289,578 688,506
2068 10,274,625 680,826
2067 10,258,518 673,074
2066 10,241,362 665,248
2065 10,223,420 657,389
2064 10,204,034 649,466
2063 10,183,241 641,532
2062 10,160,903 633,599
2061 10,136,928 625,729
2060 10,111,369 617,794
2059 10,083,631 609,801
2058 10,052,905 601,770
2057 10,019,547 593,715
2056 9,983,379 585,658
2055 9,943,931 577,507
2054 9,901,473 569,335
2053 9,854,931 561,113
2052 9,804,909 552,889
2051 9,751,221 544,646
2050 9,693,713 536,304
2049 9,632,600 527,975
2048 9,567,946 519,610
2047 9,500,139 511,256
2046 9,429,355 502,817
2045 9,356,194 494,393
2044 9,280,988 485,933
2043 9,204,466 477,540
2042 9,126,898 469,142
2041 9,048,356 460,812
2040 8,969,478 452,499
2039 8,890,225 444,231
2038 8,810,850 435,987
2037 8,731,367 427,825
2036 8,651,719 419,744
2035 8,572,231 411,746
2034 8,492,483 403,811
2033 8,412,113 395,944
2032 8,330,912 388,203
2031 8,248,129 380,500
2030 8,163,024 372,841
2029 8,070,023 365,246
2028 7,969,080 357,704
2027 7,860,774 350,204
2026 7,745,331 342,728
2025 7,623,184 335,246
2024 7,494,498 327,777
2023 7,364,438 320,409
2022 7,230,193 313,046
2021 7,092,043 305,868
2020 6,949,912 298,858
2019 6,803,944 291,985
2018 6,655,524 285,259
2017 6,507,061 278,507
2016 6,360,041 272,087
2015 6,215,770 266,101
2014 6,075,283 260,240
2013 5,939,341 254,482
2012 5,808,546 248,883
2011 5,683,417 243,474
2010 5,564,356 238,248
2009 5,451,592 232,731
2008 5,345,029 226,896
2007 5,244,046 221,276
2006 5,147,105 215,923
2005 5,052,257 210,760
2004 4,958,093 205,711
2003 4,863,865 200,746
2002 4,769,465 195,863
2001 4,675,409 191,031
2000 4,582,677 186,281
1999 4,492,170 182,048
1998 4,410,507 178,313
1997 4,336,730 174,626
1996 4,263,819 170,911
1995 4,191,203 167,137
1994 4,116,662 163,314
1993 4,032,407 159,463
1992 3,944,689 155,608
1991 3,855,894 151,793
1990 3,760,562 148,063
1989 3,662,459 144,393
1988 3,559,363 140,756
1987 3,452,731 137,187
1986 3,347,809 133,720
1985 3,247,534 130,356
1984 3,154,079 127,109
1983 3,067,534 123,998
1982 2,985,557 121,035
1981 2,907,187 118,249
1980 2,832,203 115,660
1979 2,760,358 113,040
1978 2,691,088 109,963
1977 2,623,948 106,618
1976 2,558,521 103,388
1975 2,494,570 100,269
1974 2,432,028 97,260
1973 2,370,919 94,362
1972 2,311,430 91,562
1971 2,253,119 88,862
1970 2,195,616 86,266
1969 2,139,024 83,755
1968 2,083,069 81,314
1967 2,027,403 78,921
1966 1,971,737 76,590
1965 1,915,916 74,358
1964 1,859,997 72,219
1963 1,804,272 70,159
1962 1,749,214 68,174
1961 1,695,400 66,264
1960 1,643,457 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/turkmenistan/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of Turkmenistan increased by 1,212,936 people (a 23.6% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, Turkmenistan gained 1,416,516 people (a 22.3% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 72,663 people (a 26.7% growth).

Turkmenistan was ranked 113th most populous country in 2006 and is 104th in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) Turkmenistan's population will grow by 24.7% to 9,693,713 people with a rank change from 104th to 101st. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 55.6% to 536,304 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

Turkmenistan is projected to reach its peak in 2079 at 10.4M people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

Turkmenistan
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
Turkmenistan Vanuatu
2100 -0.29% 0.53%
2099 -0.27% 0.55%
2098 -0.26% 0.57%
2097 -0.24% 0.58%
2096 -0.23% 0.6%
2095 -0.22% 0.63%
2094 -0.21% 0.65%
2093 -0.19% 0.65%
2092 -0.18% 0.67%
2091 -0.17% 0.69%
2090 -0.15% 0.7%
2089 -0.14% 0.72%
2088 -0.13% 0.74%
2087 -0.11% 0.75%
2086 -0.1% 0.78%
2085 -0.08% 0.8%
2084 -0.07% 0.82%
2083 -0.06% 0.83%
2082 -0.04% 0.85%
2081 -0.03% 0.87%
2080 -0.008% 0.9%
2079 0.01% 0.92%
2078 0.03% 0.93%
2077 0.04% 0.96%
2076 0.06% 0.98%
2075 0.07% 1%
2074 0.09% 1.03%
2073 0.1% 1.05%
2072 0.12% 1.07%
2071 0.13% 1.09%
2070 0.14% 1.11%
2069 0.15% 1.13%
2068 0.16% 1.15%
2067 0.17% 1.18%
2066 0.18% 1.2%
2065 0.19% 1.22%
2064 0.2% 1.24%
2063 0.22% 1.25%
2062 0.24% 1.26%
2061 0.25% 1.28%
2060 0.28% 1.31%
2059 0.31% 1.33%
2058 0.33% 1.36%
2057 0.36% 1.38%
2056 0.4% 1.41%
2055 0.43% 1.44%
2054 0.47% 1.47%
2053 0.51% 1.49%
2052 0.55% 1.51%
2051 0.59% 1.56%
2050 0.63% 1.58%
2049 0.68% 1.61%
2048 0.71% 1.63%
2047 0.75% 1.68%
2046 0.78% 1.7%
2045 0.81% 1.74%
2044 0.83% 1.76%
2043 0.85% 1.79%
2042 0.87% 1.81%
2041 0.88% 1.84%
2040 0.89% 1.86%
2039 0.9% 1.89%
2038 0.91% 1.91%
2037 0.92% 1.93%
2036 0.93% 1.94%
2035 0.94% 1.97%
2034 0.96% 1.99%
2033 0.97% 1.99%
2032 1% 2.02%
2031 1.04% 2.05%
2030 1.15% 2.08%
2029 1.27% 2.11%
2028 1.38% 2.14%
2027 1.49% 2.18%
2026 1.6% 2.23%
2025 1.72% 2.28%
2024 1.77% 2.3%
2023 1.86% 2.35%
2022 1.95% 2.35%
2021 2.05% 2.35%
2020 2.15% 2.35%
2019 2.23% 2.36%
2018 2.28% 2.42%
2017 2.31% 2.36%
2016 2.32% 2.25%
2015 2.31% 2.25%
2014 2.29% 2.26%
2013 2.25% 2.25%
2012 2.2% 2.22%
2011 2.14% 2.19%
2010 2.07% 2.37%
2009 1.99% 2.57%
2008 1.93% 2.54%
2007 1.88% 2.48%
2006 1.88% 2.45%
2005 1.9% 2.45%
2004 1.94% 2.47%
2003 1.98% 2.49%
2002 2.01% 2.53%
2001 2.02% 2.55%
2000 2.01% 2.33%
1999 1.85% 2.09%
1998 1.7% 2.11%
1997 1.71% 2.17%
1996 1.73% 2.26%
1995 1.81% 2.34%
1994 2.09% 2.41%
1993 2.22% 2.48%
1992 2.3% 2.51%
1991 2.54% 2.52%
1990 2.68% 2.54%
1989 2.9% 2.58%
1988 3.09% 2.6%
1987 3.13% 2.59%
1986 3.09% 2.58%
1985 2.96% 2.55%
1984 2.82% 2.51%
1983 2.75% 2.45%
1982 2.7% 2.36%
1981 2.65% 2.24%
1980 2.6% 2.32%
1979 2.57% 2.8%
1978 2.56% 3.14%
1977 2.56% 3.12%
1976 2.56% 3.11%
1975 2.57% 3.09%
1974 2.58% 3.07%
1973 2.57% 3.06%
1972 2.59% 3.04%
1971 2.62% 3.01%
1970 2.65% 3%
1969 2.69% 3%
1968 2.75% 3.03%
1967 2.82% 3.04%
1966 2.91% 3%
1965 3.01% 2.96%
1964 3.09% 2.94%
1963 3.15% 2.91%
1962 3.17% 2.88%
1961 3.16% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2025–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10); World Bank | Health (1961–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/turkmenistan/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2024, the population of Turkmenistan grew by 1.77%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.3%.

Live population counters

Turkmenistan Vanuatu
Current population
7776557
344750
Population rank 104/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.09% 0.004%
One net population change
4.04 minutes
1.19 hours
One birth every
3.28 minutes
58.5 minutes
One death every
12.3 minutes
5.38 hours
Daily growth/decline +356 +20
Annual growth/decline +130,060 +7,368
Annual growth/decline rate +1.77% +2.3%
Population growth rate rank 61/197 38/197
One migration net change every
39.7 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change +13,268 -52
Net migration rank 39/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 193,763 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 115/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 2.6% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 125/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

Turkmenistan
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
Turkmenistan Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 13,268 - -52
2024 - 14,646 - -43
2023 117,529 15,005 7,359 0
2022 121,814 14,141 7,358 0
2021 122,721 17,617 7,199 -201
2020 124,014 19,913 7,233 -201
2019 128,275 19,735 7,364 -652
2018 129,537 19,293 7,379 -638
2017 131,417 16,678 7,371 -610
2016 132,581 13,365 7,315 -1,235
2015 132,663 9,936 7,220 -1,324
2014 129,677 8,696 7,143 -1,320
2013 126,217 7,287 7,036 -1,343
2012 120,957 7,125 6,877 -1,369
2011 115,197 6,992 6,715 -1,395
2010 109,318 6,621 6,548 -1,413
2009 102,931 6,656 6,362 -467
2008 96,815 6,734 6,138 -372
2007 92,038 6,388 5,842 -374
2006 87,840 7,613 5,606 -364
2005 83,968 10,263 5,454 -364
2004 79,850 14,242 5,353 -349
2003 76,737 17,625 5,258 -342
2002 75,639 18,803 5,181 -329
2001 76,682 16,982 5,144 -328
2000 76,875 14,925 5,026 -339
1999 76,362 12,859 4,871 -1,090
1998 77,342 -3,239 4,866 -1,178
1997 79,045 -5,600 4,854 -1,166
1996 80,996 -8,627 4,897 -1,154
1995 86,289 -13,423 4,945 -1,140
1994 89,319 -13,094 4,973 -1,132
1993 92,596 -312 4,973 -1,115
1992 96,668 -13,517 4,941 -1,095
1991 99,297 -4,864 4,859 -1,078
1990 101,099 -4,864 4,762 -1,072
1989 103,553 -3,576 4,656 -1,006
1988 104,802 1,408 4,577 -959
1987 103,885 3,161 4,427 -907
1986 100,930 1,878 4,360 -938
1985 95,890 1,861 4,219 -916
1984 90,591 -1,427 4,088 -907
1983 85,183 -1,264 3,944 -899
1982 80,989 -961 3,778 -897
1981 77,829 -1,102 3,592 -896
1980 74,394 -1,152 3,383 -896
1979 71,135 -677 3,590 -845
1978 68,437 -350 3,428 -15
1977 66,318 -132 3,285 -3
1976 64,513 160 3,174 3
1975 62,681 550 3,074 -15
1974 60,925 924 2,968 -17
1973 59,169 1,194 2,876 -22
1972 57,326 1,293 2,775 -28
1971 56,666 1,348 2,685 -40
1970 55,617 1,376 2,597 -46
1969 54,791 1,397 2,529 -53
1968 54,324 1,401 2,470 -68
1967 54,209 1,397 2,384 0
1966 54,353 1,377 2,278 0
1965 54,558 1,366 2,180 0
1964 54,574 1,340 2,098 0
1963 54,203 1,332 2,025 0
1962 53,248 1,337 1,947 0
1961 51,659 1,372 1,872 0
1960 49,436 1,421 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06).

GeoRank.org/population/turkmenistan/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 89.2% of the population change in Turkmenistan is from natural causes (a gain of 1,270,228 people) and 10.8% is from migration (a gain of 154,379 people). In Vanuatu 92.2% is from natural causes (a gain of 72,941 people) and 7.81% is from migration (a loss of 6,181 people).

As of 2024, 193,763 residents or 2.6% of the population were not native-born in Turkmenistan, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

Turkmenistan
City Population
Ashgabat 1.03M
Turkmenabat 231K
Dasoguz 227K
Mary 126K
Anau 29.6K
Baherden 24.7K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2024, retrieved 2026-04-06); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-03-10); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20).

GeoRank.org/population/turkmenistan/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-04-06)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-03-10)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-02-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-02-20)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-02-08)

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