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Population in New Zealand compared to Vanuatu: Trends, Charts, Rankings

Updated on by Georank

The latest officially reported population of New Zealand was 5,324,700 in 2025 vs 335,169 people in Vanuatu in 2025. In 2026, based on the adjusted UN estimation, the current New Zealand's population is 5,380,024 people compared to 346,488 in Vanuatu.

Population statistics:

  • New Zealand's population is 15.5 times bigger than Vanuatu's.
  • New Zealand is ranked the 124th most populous country in the world, while Vanuatu is the 174th.
  • The countries together account for 0.07% of the world: 0.06% for New Zealand vs 0.004% for Vanuatu.
  • For the last 10 years, New Zealand has had an average growth rate of +1.51% per year vs +2.33% in Vanuatu.
  • Since 2006, the population of New Zealand has increased from 4.18M people to 5.38M (28.6% growth), while Vanuatu has grown from 216K to 346K (60.5% growth).

New Zealand vs Vanuatu: population by year and forecast

New Zealand
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Population
New Zealand Vanuatu
2100 5,915,768 883,016
2099 5,920,061 878,369
2098 5,924,133 873,597
2097 5,927,189 868,672
2096 5,929,831 863,700
2095 5,931,770 858,515
2094 5,933,105 853,182
2093 5,935,725 847,713
2092 5,936,005 842,198
2091 5,937,584 836,615
2090 5,938,671 830,915
2089 5,941,788 825,143
2088 5,942,552 819,225
2087 5,945,502 813,199
2086 5,948,659 807,118
2085 5,952,187 800,846
2084 5,956,025 794,459
2083 5,960,521 788,013
2082 5,963,849 781,513
2081 5,965,417 774,913
2080 5,967,986 768,233
2079 5,969,234 761,418
2078 5,969,831 754,464
2077 5,968,708 747,507
2076 5,968,290 740,413
2075 5,967,889 733,236
2074 5,966,738 725,977
2073 5,965,412 718,583
2072 5,961,455 711,096
2071 5,961,400 703,543
2070 5,960,718 695,963
2069 5,959,460 688,347
2068 5,957,827 680,670
2067 5,955,348 672,919
2066 5,951,452 665,095
2065 5,947,293 657,238
2064 5,943,767 649,317
2063 5,941,828 641,384
2062 5,937,757 633,453
2061 5,936,521 625,585
2060 5,933,016 617,652
2059 5,928,350 609,661
2058 5,922,743 601,631
2057 5,916,754 593,578
2056 5,910,221 585,523
2055 5,901,290 577,375
2054 5,891,739 569,204
2053 5,881,824 560,984
2052 5,873,115 552,762
2051 5,861,135 544,521
2050 5,849,861 536,181
2049 5,841,135 527,854
2048 5,830,154 519,491
2047 5,819,016 511,139
2046 5,806,848 502,701
2045 5,792,780 494,279
2044 5,777,886 485,821
2043 5,761,590 477,431
2042 5,743,549 469,034
2041 5,724,283 460,706
2040 5,705,914 452,395
2039 5,687,068 444,129
2038 5,667,019 435,887
2037 5,647,323 427,727
2036 5,627,207 419,648
2035 5,606,247 411,652
2034 5,585,417 403,718
2033 5,562,621 395,853
2032 5,539,615 388,114
2031 5,514,530 380,413
2030 5,488,472 372,755
2029 5,460,094 365,162
2028 5,429,936 357,621
2027 5,397,099 350,124
2026 5,361,990 342,649
2025 5,324,700 335,169
2024 5,290,000 327,777
2023 5,200,000 320,409
2022 5,081,700 313,046
2021 5,084,600 305,868
2020 5,072,400 298,858
2019 4,970,300 291,985
2018 4,900,600 285,259
2017 4,813,600 278,507
2016 4,714,100 272,087
2015 4,609,400 266,101
2014 4,516,500 260,240
2013 4,442,100 254,482
2012 4,408,100 248,883
2011 4,384,000 243,474
2010 4,350,700 238,248
2009 4,302,600 232,731
2008 4,259,800 226,896
2007 4,223,800 221,276
2006 4,184,600 215,923
2005 4,133,900 210,760
2004 4,087,500 205,711
2003 4,027,200 200,746
2002 3,948,500 195,863
2001 3,880,500 191,031
2000 3,857,700 186,281
1999 3,835,100 182,048
1998 3,815,000 178,313
1997 3,781,300 174,626
1996 3,732,000 170,911
1995 3,673,400 167,137
1994 3,620,000 163,314
1993 3,572,200 159,463
1992 3,531,700 155,608
1991 3,495,100 151,793
1990 3,329,800 148,063
1989 3,299,200 144,393
1988 3,283,400 140,756
1987 3,274,400 137,187
1986 3,246,300 133,720
1985 3,247,100 130,356
1984 3,227,100 127,109
1983 3,199,300 123,998
1982 3,156,100 121,035
1981 3,124,900 118,249
1980 3,112,900 115,660
1979 3,109,000 113,040
1978 3,121,200 109,963
1977 3,120,200 106,618
1976 3,110,500 103,388
1975 3,083,100 100,269
1974 3,023,700 97,260
1973 2,961,300 94,362
1972 2,903,900 91,562
1971 2,853,000 88,862
1970 2,810,700 86,266
1969 2,772,800 83,755
1968 2,748,100 81,314
1967 2,724,100 78,921
1966 2,675,900 76,590
1965 2,628,400 74,358
1964 2,585,400 72,219
1963 2,531,800 70,159
1962 2,482,000 68,174
1961 2,419,700 66,264
1960 2,371,800 64,431

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/vanuatu | CC BY

From 2006 to 2016, the population of New Zealand increased by 529,500 people (a 12.7% growth), while Vanuatu gained 56,164 people (a 26% growth).

For the next 10 years, from 2016 to 2026, New Zealand gained 665,924 people (a 14.1% growth), while Vanuatu's population increased by 74,401 people (a 27.3% growth).

New Zealand was ranked 122nd most populous country in 2006 and is 124th in 2026. Vanuatu was ranked 175th in 2006 and ranked 174th now.

The UN's World Population Prospects forecasts that in 24 years (in 2050) New Zealand's population will grow by 8.73% to 5,849,861 people with a rank change from 124th to 122nd. The population of Vanuatu will increase by 54.7% to 536,181 people and rank change from 174th to 169th.

New Zealand is projected to reach its peak in 2078 at 5.97M people compared to the peak of 883K people in 2100 for Vanuatu.

Population growth rate by year

New Zealand
Factual

Projection
Vanuatu
Factual

Projection
1x
Year Growth rate
New Zealand Vanuatu
2100 -0.07% 0.53%
2099 -0.07% 0.55%
2098 -0.05% 0.57%
2097 -0.04% 0.58%
2096 -0.03% 0.6%
2095 -0.02% 0.63%
2094 -0.04% 0.65%
2093 -0.005% 0.65%
2092 -0.03% 0.67%
2091 -0.02% 0.69%
2090 -0.05% 0.7%
2089 -0.01% 0.72%
2088 -0.05% 0.74%
2087 -0.05% 0.75%
2086 -0.06% 0.78%
2085 -0.06% 0.8%
2084 -0.08% 0.82%
2083 -0.06% 0.83%
2082 -0.03% 0.85%
2081 -0.04% 0.87%
2080 -0.02% 0.9%
2079 -0.01% 0.92%
2078 0.02% 0.93%
2077 0.007% 0.96%
2076 0.007% 0.98%
2075 0.02% 1%
2074 0.02% 1.03%
2073 0.07% 1.05%
2072 0.001% 1.07%
2071 0.01% 1.09%
2070 0.02% 1.11%
2069 0.03% 1.13%
2068 0.04% 1.15%
2067 0.07% 1.18%
2066 0.07% 1.2%
2065 0.06% 1.22%
2064 0.03% 1.24%
2063 0.07% 1.25%
2062 0.02% 1.26%
2061 0.06% 1.28%
2060 0.08% 1.31%
2059 0.09% 1.33%
2058 0.1% 1.36%
2057 0.11% 1.38%
2056 0.15% 1.41%
2055 0.16% 1.44%
2054 0.17% 1.47%
2053 0.15% 1.49%
2052 0.2% 1.51%
2051 0.19% 1.56%
2050 0.15% 1.58%
2049 0.19% 1.61%
2048 0.19% 1.63%
2047 0.21% 1.68%
2046 0.24% 1.7%
2045 0.26% 1.74%
2044 0.28% 1.76%
2043 0.31% 1.79%
2042 0.34% 1.81%
2041 0.32% 1.84%
2040 0.33% 1.86%
2039 0.35% 1.89%
2038 0.35% 1.91%
2037 0.36% 1.93%
2036 0.37% 1.94%
2035 0.37% 1.97%
2034 0.41% 1.99%
2033 0.42% 1.99%
2032 0.45% 2.02%
2031 0.47% 2.05%
2030 0.52% 2.08%
2029 0.56% 2.11%
2028 0.61% 2.14%
2027 0.65% 2.18%
2026 0.7% 2.23%
2025 0.66% 2.26%
2024 1.73% 2.3%
2023 2.33% 2.35%
2022 -0.06% 2.35%
2021 0.24% 2.35%
2020 2.05% 2.35%
2019 1.42% 2.36%
2018 1.81% 2.42%
2017 2.11% 2.36%
2016 2.27% 2.25%
2015 2.06% 2.25%
2014 1.67% 2.26%
2013 0.77% 2.25%
2012 0.55% 2.22%
2011 0.77% 2.19%
2010 1.12% 2.37%
2009 1% 2.57%
2008 0.85% 2.54%
2007 0.94% 2.48%
2006 1.23% 2.45%
2005 1.14% 2.45%
2004 1.5% 2.47%
2003 1.99% 2.49%
2002 1.75% 2.53%
2001 0.59% 2.55%
2000 0.59% 2.33%
1999 0.53% 2.09%
1998 0.89% 2.11%
1997 1.32% 2.17%
1996 1.6% 2.26%
1995 1.48% 2.34%
1994 1.34% 2.41%
1993 1.15% 2.48%
1992 1.05% 2.51%
1991 4.96% 2.52%
1990 0.93% 2.54%
1989 0.48% 2.58%
1988 0.27% 2.6%
1987 0.87% 2.59%
1986 -0.02% 2.58%
1985 0.62% 2.55%
1984 0.87% 2.51%
1983 1.37% 2.45%
1982 1% 2.36%
1981 0.39% 2.24%
1980 0.13% 2.32%
1979 -0.39% 2.8%
1978 0.03% 3.14%
1977 0.31% 3.12%
1976 0.89% 3.11%
1975 1.96% 3.09%
1974 2.11% 3.07%
1973 1.98% 3.06%
1972 1.78% 3.04%
1971 1.5% 3.01%
1970 1.37% 3%
1969 0.9% 3%
1968 0.88% 3.03%
1967 1.8% 3.04%
1966 1.81% 3%
1965 1.66% 2.96%
1964 2.12% 2.94%
1963 2.01% 2.91%
1962 2.57% 2.88%
1961 2.02% 2.84%

Data sources: United Nations | World Population Prospects (2026–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08); World Bank | Health (1961–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/vanuatu | CC BY

In 2025, the population of New Zealand grew by 0.66%, while Vanuatu's population grew by 2.26%.

Live population counters

New Zealand Vanuatu
Current population
5380024
346488
Population rank 124/197 174/197
Percent of world population 0.06% 0.004%
One net population change
15.2 minutes
1.19 hours
One birth every
9.01 minutes
58 minutes
One death every
13.9 minutes
5.33 hours
Daily growth/decline +95 +20
Annual growth/decline +34,700 +7,392
Annual growth/decline rate +0.66% +2.26%
Population growth rate rank 118/197 36/197
One migration net change every
30.3 minutes
1.01 weeks
Annual migration change +17,403 -52
Net migration rank 35/196 80/196
Foreign-born residents 1,467,989 3,315
Foreign-born residents rank 45/195 188/195
Foreign-born share of population 28.2% 1%
Foreign-born share rank 20/195 155/195

Natural population change vs migration

New Zealand
Natural

Migration
Vanuatu
Natural

Migration
1x
Year Population change
New Zealand Vanuatu
Natural Migration Natural Migration
2025 - 17,403 - -52
2024 20,631 18,766 7,419 -43
2023 19,031 21,404 7,359 0
2022 20,276 21,404 7,358 0
2021 23,745 -14,944 7,199 -201
2020 25,007 42,124 7,233 -201
2019 25,349 69,770 7,364 -652
2018 24,797 59,139 7,379 -638
2017 26,282 68,349 7,371 -610
2016 28,237 75,512 7,315 -1,235
2015 29,408 70,870 7,220 -1,324
2014 26,196 57,974 7,143 -1,320
2013 29,096 26,385 7,036 -1,343
2012 31,077 -1,015 6,877 -1,369
2011 31,302 -2,196 6,715 -1,395
2010 35,458 6,722 6,548 -1,413
2009 33,560 12,700 6,362 -467
2008 35,143 4,804 6,138 -372
2007 35,480 3,053 5,842 -374
2006 30,924 14,542 5,606 -364
2005 30,674 19,212 5,454 -364
2004 29,634 24,521 5,353 -349
2003 28,150 42,456 5,258 -342
2002 25,941 48,195 5,181 -329
2001 27,939 17,793 5,144 -328
2000 29,897 -6,604 5,026 -339
1999 28,916 -7,634 4,871 -1,090
1998 29,146 -1,387 4,866 -1,178
1997 30,137 12,040 4,854 -1,166
1996 28,997 25,169 4,897 -1,154
1995 29,828 26,743 4,945 -1,140
1994 30,372 20,420 4,973 -1,132
1993 31,685 12,638 4,973 -1,115
1992 32,067 6,460 4,941 -1,095
1991 33,518 31,156 4,859 -1,078
1990 33,298 70,432 4,762 -1,072
1989 30,749 -8,818 4,656 -1,006
1988 29,846 -17,005 4,577 -959
1987 27,603 -7,631 4,427 -907
1986 25,549 -10,234 4,360 -938
1985 24,126 -13,462 4,219 -916
1984 26,043 -901 4,088 -907
1983 24,315 11,464 3,944 -899
1982 24,207 7,982 3,778 -897
1981 25,374 -7,606 3,592 -896
1980 23,658 -15,423 3,383 -896
1979 26,675 -26,694 3,590 -845
1978 26,156 -28,783 3,428 -15
1977 28,020 -22,697 3,285 -3
1976 29,456 -9,138 3,174 3
1975 31,355 13,196 3,074 -15
1974 33,896 27,580 2,968 -17
1973 35,239 28,261 2,876 -22
1972 38,244 17,779 2,775 -28
1971 40,000 7,547 2,685 -40
1970 37,101 4,511 2,597 -46
1969 38,098 -5,212 2,529 -53
1968 37,594 -11,853 2,470 -68
1967 37,974 -2,289 2,384 0
1966 36,151 9,161 2,278 0
1965 36,982 9,245 2,180 0
1964 39,375 9,806 2,098 0
1963 42,027 10,226 2,025 0
1962 42,865 12,697 1,947 0
1961 43,482 10,689 1,872 0
1960 41,791 3,846 1,796 0

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/vanuatu | CC BY

Over the last 10 years, 36% of the population change in New Zealand is from natural causes (a gain of 242,763 people) and 64% is from migration (a gain of 432,394 people). In Vanuatu 93.7% is from natural causes (a gain of 73,217 people) and 6.28% is from migration (a loss of 4,904 people).

As of 2024, 1,467,989 residents or 28.2% of the population were not native-born in New Zealand, compared to 3,315 people or 1% in Vanuatu.

Biggest cities by population

New Zealand
City Population
Auckland 1.47M
Christchurch 383K
Wellington 216K
Hamilton 176K
Tauranga 151K
Dunedin 106K
Lower Hutt 103K
Palmerston North 81.5K
Napier 66.3K
Hibiscus Coast 59.8K
Vanuatu
City Population
Port Vila 49K
Luganville 17.7K

Compare countries by 7 more topics

Population map with other countries

1x

Data sources: World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2026, retrieved 2026-07-08); U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08); Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08).

GeoRank.org/population/new-zealand/vanuatu | CC BY

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Data sources:

  1. World Bank | Health (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  2. United Nations | World Population Prospects (1960–2100, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau (1960–2025, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  4. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) (2000–2019, retrieved 2026-07-08)
  5. Wikidata (2026, retrieved 2026-07-08)

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